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写作英语考试题及答案姓名:____________________
一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)
1.下列哪个词组的拼写是正确的?
A.ComplimentB.ComplimentaryC.ComplimentaryD.Complimentry
2.下列哪个词的意思是“感谢”?
A.ApologyB.GratitudeC.SympathyD.Congratulations
3.下列哪个句子使用了正确的时态?
A.Iwasgoingtothestorewhenyoucalled.
B.Igotothestoreeveryday.
C.Iamgoingtothestoretomorrow.
D.Ihavegonetothestore.
4.下列哪个词组的意思是“不久的将来”?
A.InawhileB.ForawhileC.ForawhileyetD.Inthenearfuture
5.下列哪个句子使用了正确的比较级?
A.Thisismorebeautifulthanthat.
B.Thisismostbeautifulthanthat.
C.Thisismostbeautifulthanthose.
D.Thisisthemostbeautifulthanthat.
6.下列哪个句子使用了正确的否定句?
A.Idon'tlikeit.
B.Idonotlikeit.
C.Idon'tnotlikeit.
D.Inotlikeit.
7.下列哪个词的意思是“旅行”?
A.JourneyB.TravelC.TripD.Excursion
8.下列哪个词的意思是“聪明的”?
A.CleverB.WiseC.IntelligentD.Bright
9.下列哪个句子使用了正确的被动语态?
A.Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.
B.Theauthorwrotethebook.
C.Thebookwritesbytheauthor.
D.Theauthorwritesbythebook.
10.下列哪个句子使用了正确的形容词顺序?
A.Tall,black,andhandsomeman.
B.Handsome,black,andtallman.
C.Tallandhandsomeblackman.
D.Black,tall,andhandsomeman.
二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)
ItwasasunnymorningwhenIarrivedatthesmalltown.Iwasvisitingmygrandmotherwholivedthere.AsIwalkedthroughthestreets,Inoticedthatthetownwasfullofoldbuildingsandtrees.Itwasapeacefulplace,butIfeltsomethingwasmissing.
(11)_______________Iturnedthecorner,Isawagroupofchildrenplayinginthepark.Theywerelaughingandrunningaround,enjoyingtheirtime.Istoppedandwatchedthemforamoment,feelingawaveofnostalgia.
(12)_______________IrealizedthatIhadforgottenwhatitwasliketobeachild.Iusedtobejustlikethem,fullofenergyandcuriosity.Butnow,lifehadtakenover,andIhadlosttouchwiththatinnocentsideofmyself.
(13)_______________Idecidedtojointhechildreninthepark.Iranaroundwiththem,laughingandplayinggames.Itfeltgoodtobebackinthatcarefreeworld,evenifjustforashortwhile.
Asthesunbegantoset,Isaidgoodbyetothechildrenandcontinuedmywalkthroughthetown.IfeltasenseoffulfillmentandhappinessthatIhadn'tfeltinalongtime.Irealizedthatsometimes,allweneedisalittleremindertogobacktoourrootsandreconnectwithourinnerchild.
11.A.BecauseB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Eventhough
12.A.SuddenlyB.QuicklyC.GraduallyD.Slowly
13.A.SoB.ThenC.HoweverD.Nevertheless
三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)
Thefollowingisanexcerptfromashortstory.Readthepassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Onceuponatime,inasmallvillage,therelivedayounggirlnamedElara.Shewasanimaginativeandadventurousgirlwholovedtoexploretheworldaroundher.Everyday,shewouldgooutintotheforest,whereshewouldfindnewplacestoexploreandthingstolearn.
Oneday,Elaracameacrossamysterious,glowingobject.Itwasasmall,roundballthatseemedtobemadeofcrystal.Shepickeditupandfeltastrangeenergypulsingthroughherfingers.Withoutthinking,sheputtheballinherpocketandcontinuedherjourney.
Asshewalkeddeeperintotheforest,Elarabegantonoticestrangethingshappeningaroundher.Thetreesseemedtowhispertoher,andtheanimalsseemedtofollowhereverystep.Shefeltasthoughshewasbeingguidedbysomeunseenforce.
Finally,afterhoursofwalking,Elarareachedaclearing.Inthecenteroftheclearingwasalarge,ancienttree.Thetreewasunlikeanytreeshehadeverseen,withitstwistedbranchesanddeep,darkroots.Assheapproachedthetree,shefeltanoverwhelmingsenseofaweandrespect.
Thetreespoketoher,inavoicethatwasbothgentleandpowerful."Elara,youhavebeenchosentobetheguardianofthisforest.Youmustprotectitfromallwhoseektoharmit,andyoumustnurtureitwithyourloveandcare."
Elaranodded,understandinghernewrole.Sheknewthatitwouldbeadifficulttask,butshewasdeterminedtofulfillherduties.
14.WhydidElaraputtheglowingobjectinherpocket?
A.Shewantedtokeepitforherself.
B.Shethoughtitwasbeautiful.
C.Shefeltastrangeenergyfromit.
D.Shewantedtoshowittosomeone.
15.WhatdidElarafeelasshewalkedthroughtheforest?
A.Scaredandnervous.
B.Curiousandexcited.
C.Boredandtired.
D.Sadandlonely.
16.WhatdidElaranoticeaboutthetreeintheclearing?
A.Itwasanormaltree.
B.Itwasunlikeanytreeshehadeverseen.
C.Itwasverysmall.
D.Ithadnoroots.
17.WhatdidthetreetellElara?
A.Itwantedtobeherfriend.
B.Itwantedhertoprotecttheforest.
C.Itwantedhertoleavetheforest.
D.Itwantedtotaketheballfromher.
18.HowdidElarafeelabouthernewroleastheguardianoftheforest?
A.Nervousandafraid.
B.Excitedandhappy.
C.Boredanduninterested.
D.Angryandfrustrated.
19.WhatcanyouinferaboutElara'spersonalityfromthestory?
A.Sheisashyandquietgirl.
B.Sheisanimaginativeandadventurousgirl.
C.Sheisaresponsibleandmaturegirl.
D.Sheisalazyanduninterestedgirl.
20.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?
A.Theimportanceoffriendship.
B.Thepowerofloveandcare.
C.Thebeautyofnature.
D.Theimportanceofadventure.
四、短文改错(每题1分,共10分)
Readthefollowingpassage.Thencorrectthemistakesinit.Writethecorrectedwordintheblankspaceontheline.Donotchangethewordform.
Myfriend,Tom,hasacatnamedWhiskers.Whiskersisablackandwhitecatwithbiggreeneyes.TomhashadWhiskersforthreeyears.Everymorning,WhiskerswaitsforTomatthedoor.WhenTomcomeshomefromwork,Whiskersrunstohimandjumpsonhislap.TomfeedsWhiskerswithhisfavoritefood.HealsoplayswithWhiskerseveryevening.WhiskersisTom'sbestfriend.
1.__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.__________
5.__________
6.__________
7.__________
8.__________
9.__________
10.__________
五、写作(20分)
Writeashortessayonthetopic"TheImportanceofReading".Youressayshouldbeapproximately150-200words.Includeanintroduction,bodyparagraphs,andaconclusion.
六、翻译(每题2分,共10分)
TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromEnglishtoChinese.
1.Ibelievethatreadingisthekeytosuccessinlife.
2.Everybookhasitsownstorytotell.
3.Readingcanopenourmindstonewideasandperspectives.
4.Itisnevertoolatetolearnsomethingnew.
5.Librariesareatreasuretroveofknowledge.
试卷答案如下:
一、选择题答案及解析思路:
1.A.Compliment-正确拼写,意为“称赞”。
2.B.Gratitude-正确,意为“感激”。
3.A.Iwasgoingtothestorewhenyoucalled.-正确使用了过去进行时,描述过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
4.A.Inawhile-正确,意为“不久的将来”。
5.A.Thisismorebeautifulthanthat.-正确使用了比较级。
6.A.Idon'tlikeit.-正确的否定句结构。
7.B.Travel-正确,意为“旅行”。
8.C.Intelligent-正确,意为“聪明的”。
9.A.Thebookwaswrittenbytheauthor.-正确使用了被动语态。
10.D.Black,tall,andhandsomeman.-正确的形容词顺序。
二、完形填空答案及解析思路:
11.C.Although-表示尽管,符合上下文逻辑。
12.A.Suddenly-表示突然发生的事情。
13.B.Then-表示接下来的动作。
三、阅读理解答案及解析思路:
14.C.Shefeltastrangeenergyfromit.-从文中可以看出,Elara是因为感觉到球的奇异能量才放进口袋的。
15.B.Curiousandexcited.-文中描述了Elara对森林的好奇和兴奋。
16.B.Itwasunlikeanytreeshehadeverseen.-文中明确提到这棵树与Elara所见过的树不同。
17.B.Itwantedhertoprotecttheforest.-树告诉Elara她被选为森林的守护者,需要保护它。
18.B.Excitedandhappy.-Elara对新角色感到兴奋和快乐。
19.B.Sheisanimaginativeandadventurousgirl.-从故事中可以看出Elara的想象力和探险精神。
20.C.Thebeautyofnature.-故事主要展现了自然之美。
四、短文改错答案及解析思路:
1.__________-Whiskers(正确的拼写)
2.__________-blackandwhite(已正确)
3.__________-threeyears(已正确)
4.__________-atthedoor(已正确)
5.__________-When(改为while)
6.__________-andjumps(改为andjumped)
7.__________-with(改为on)
8.__________-hisfavoritefood(已正确)
9.__________-everyevening(已正确)
10.__________-Whiskers(正确的拼写)
五、写作答案及解析思路:
[考生根据题目要求,写一篇关于“阅读的重要性”的短文。以下是一个示例答案:]
TheImportanceofReading
Readingisanessentialskillthathasaprofoundimpactonourlives.Fromimprovingourvocabularyandunderstandingoftheworldtoenhancingourcriticalthinkingandcommunicationskills,readinghasnumerousbenefits.Inthisessay,Iwilldiscusstheimportanceofreadinganditsimpactonindividualsandsociety.
Firstly,readinghelpsusexpandourvocabularyandimproveourlanguageskills.Byreadingbooks,articles,andotherwrittenmaterials,weareexposedtonewwordsandphrasesthatwemaynotencounterineverydayconversations.Thisnotonlyenrichesourownlanguagebutalsoenablesustocommunicatemoreeffectivelywithothers.
Secondly,readingopensourmindstonewideasandperspectives.Throughliterature,wecanexploredifferentcultures,experiences,andviewpoints,whichbroadensourunderstandingoftheworld.Thisexposuretodiverseideasfostersempathy,tolerance,andamoreinclusivemindset.
Moreover,readingisapowerfultoolforpersonalandprofessionaldevelopment.Byreadingbooksonvarioussubjects,wecangainknowledgeandskillsthatarerelevanttoourlivesandcareers.Whetherit'slearningaboutbusinessstrateg
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