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阅读表达(20题)

目录

一.(23-24九年级上•吉林・期末)1

二.(23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末)2

三.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)3

四.(23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末)4

五.(23-24九年级上.广东肇庆•期末)4

六.(22-23九年级上•吉林・期末)5

七.(22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末)6

八.(22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末)6

九.(23-24九年级上•吉林・期末)7

十.(23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末)8

H-一.(23-24九年级上.黑龙江哈尔滨.期末)8

十二.(22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末)9

十三.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)10

十四.(23-24九年级上•吉林松原•期末)11

十五.(22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末)11

十六.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末)12

十七.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末)13

十八.(22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末)14

十九.(22-23九年级上•湖北黄石・期末)14

二十.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)15

—.(23-24九年级上•吉林•期末)

Umbrellascouldbeoneoftheworld'smostimportantinventions.Thefirstumbrellawasinventedoverfour

thousandyearsago.

Umbrellaswereusedonsunnydaysatfirst.Chinesepeoplewerethefirsttousetheirumbrellasonrainydays.

Theywaxed(给...打蜡)theirpaperumbrellassothattheycouldbeusedwhenitwasraining.

Theword"umbrella“comesfromtheLatinword,umbra.Itmeansshade(背阴).Startinginthe16thcentury,

theumbrellabecamepopularintheWesternworld,especiallyinnorthernEurope,whereitoftenrains.Atfirst,people

thoughtthattheumbrellawasonlysuitableforwomen.

ThenafamousEnglishtraveler,JonasHanway(1712-1786),carriedandusedanumbrellainEnglandforthirty

years.Becauseofhim,menbegantouseumbrellas.

InEurope,earlyumbrellasweremadeofwoodandcoveredwithcanvas(帆布).

Peopleusedveryhardwoodtomakeumbrellahandles.In1852,SamuelFoxinventedanewkindofumbrella

withribs(伞骨)madeofsteel.

SamuelalsostartedacompanycalledEnglishSteelsCompany.Afterthat,compactcollapsible(可叠)umbrellas

werethenextimportantstepinumbrellaproduction.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Wasthefirstumbrellainventedthreethousandyearsago?

2.Whofirstusedtheirumbrellasonrainydays?

3.WhatdidJonasHanwaydo?

4.WhatwereearlyumbrellahandlesmadeofinEurope?

5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?

二.(23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末)

回答问题请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,并将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。

Longtimeago,peoplefromotherculturesusedtheirhandstoeatfood,whiletheancientChineseinvented

chopstickstokeeptheirhandsclean.Earlychopstickswereusedmainlyforcookinguntil400A.D.whenpeople

beganeatingwithchopsticks.

Wedon'tknowexactlywhenchopstickswereinvented.There5saresearchshowingthattheydidn'tcomeinto

wideuseuntilabout300B.C.ChinesethinkerConfuciuswasanimportantpersoninthehistoryofchopsticks,

becausehethoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal.

The"no-knives-on-the-table“ruleledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking.Foodhadtobecutintosmallpieces.

ThiswasthebirthofChinesecookingandithasmadeChinesefoodpopulararoundtheworld.

However,manyWesternersfinditdifficulttousechopsticks.Eric,aforeignteacher,hadtheexperienceof

learningtousechopsticks."Ineedtoholdthemproperlytobeabletoputthefoodcarefullyintomymouth.Eric's

Chinesefriendstaughthimpatiently,butitstilltookhimmonthstolearnthisskill.t6Butifsworthlearning.Ihave

learnedalotfromthisexperience,9,Ericsaid.

Culturescanoftenbeunderstoodthroughfood.ForChinese,fooddoesn'tjustprovideenergy.Italsobrings

happiness.Andchopsticksalsomeanalot.AsagoodexampleofChineseculture,theyshowtheChinesewisdom

(智慧).

1.WhydidtheancientChineseinventchopsticks?

2.Whothoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal?

3.WhatledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking?

4.HowdomanyWesternersfeelaboutusingchopsticks?

5.ForChinese,whichdochopsticksshow,energyorwisdom?

三.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Whafsyourfavoritesleepingposition?Onyourback?Onyourside?Howaboutstandingup?Unlessyou

happentobeagiraffe.I'dneverhavethoughtanyonewouldchoosethelastone.Butnow,thankstoaJapanese

company,itcouldbearealcompetitor.

Giraffe-napisinventedtoallowtheusertotakearestwhilestandingwhenhe/shefeelstiredorsleepy.Its

purposeistohelptheuserimproveperformanceatwork.Inanintroductiontothenapbox,thecompanysaysthatit

willallowtheusertoberefreshed(恢复精神的)injust20minutes.

Butwhydoesithavetobestanding?Thecompanyexplainsthatstudieshaveshownthatsleepingwhile

standingallowspeopletoreachasleepstateandtheycanbreatheeasily.Whentheywakeup,theycanfeeltheeffect

ofanapwithouthavingtosleeptoomuch.Andtheycanquicklyreturntoworkwithoutfeelingdizzy(眩晕的).Also,

makingtheboxstanduprightmeansthatittakesuphalfasmuchfloorspace.

Now,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking-wouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?Ofcourse

not.Insidetheboxarefourpointstosupportthebody-head,buttocks(臀部),legsandfeet.Thatmeanshecanrest

hisarms,legsandheadintheboxwhilestillremainingupright.

Giraffe-naphasbeenmadeintwodifferentstyles.They9reexpectedtogoonsaleattheendofnextyear.So

whenthattimecomes,Ihopeyou'lltrysleepingstandingup-justlikegiraffesdo.

1.Whatisgiraffe-nap?

2.Whoinventedgiraffe-nap?

3.Howsoonwilltheuserberefreshedinthegiraffe-napbox?

4.Listatleastonepieceofadvantageaboutgiraffenap.

5.Whywouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?

四.(23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末)

Whenaskedwhoinventedthetelephone,mostpeoplesayitwasAlexandreGrahamBell.However,in2002the

USCongressagreedthatthetrueinventorwasanunknownItalianinventor,whodiedinpovertyinNewYork.And

hisnameisAntonioMeucci.

AntonioMeucciwasborninFlorencein1808.Inthe1830s,hegotintotroublewiththerulersforhispolitical

views.Afteraperiodinprison,hedecidedtomovetoCuba.Therehecontinuedworkingonhisinventions.He

discoveredthatsoundscouldtravelthroughwires.In1850,MeuccimovedtotheUS,wherehethoughthewould

havemorechancestodevelophisideas.Whenhiswifebecameill,hedevelopedasimpletelephonesystemsothat

shecould“phone“himfromherbedwhilehewasworking.Around1860,heshowedhislastinvention,butbecause

hedidn'tspeakEnglishwell,fewpeoplewereinterested.Thenin1870,hebecameillhimselfandhadtosellhis

planstopayfordoctors.Meanwhile,anotherinventor,AlexandreGrahamBellwasworkingonasimilaridvaand

therestishistory...

注:每题答案不超过5个单词

1.Whoisthetrueinventorofthetelephoneaccordingtothepassage?

2.WasAntonioMeuccirichorpoorwhenhepassedaway?

3.WhatdidAntonioMeuccidiscoverwhenhewasinCuba?

4.WhenMeuccishowedhislastinvention,whywerefewpeopleinterested?

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"asimilaridea“referto?

五.(23-24九年级上•广东肇庆•期末)

请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案

写在答题卡指定的位置。

HowmuchtimedoyouspendontheInternet?Usually,theansweris32hoursaweekforoneperson.Thatis

over1,600hourseveryyear!

Whenyouaresurfing(浏览)theInternet,howmuchtimedoyouspendlookingatonething?Mostpeoplesurf

veryfast.Infact,manywebpages(网页)aredesignedtoletusersreadthemveryquickly,andthenmoveon.Some

peopleworryabouthowthisisinfluencingourminds.Ifyoucan'tlookatawebpageformorethanaminute,how

canyoureadsomethinglonger?Now,anewwebsitehasachallengeforusers.Itasksyoutositback,anddonothing!

Thiswebsiteisverysimple.Itasksyoutolookatthescreenfortwominutes.Duringthetime,youcan'ttouch

themouse(鼠标)oranythingofthecomputer.Doesitsoundeasy?Itmightbeharderthanyouthink,onenewspaper

reportedthatmorethan20%ofpeoplefailedontheirfirsttry.

Thiswebsiteistohelpusslowdown.Ittellsusthatwedon'tneedtolivesuchfastandcrazylives.Thescreen

hasapictureofahugeocean.Youcanalsohearthesoundofit.Itfeelslikebeingonabeach.

Wouldyouliketotakethechallengeyourself?Gotowww.Donothmgfor2minutes.Comeandhaveatest.The

resultsmightsurpriseyou.

1.HowmuchtimedoesapersonusuallyspendontheInterneteveryweek?

2.Howaremanywebpagesdesigned?

3.Whatarepeopleaskedtodoonthenewwebsite?

4.Howmanypeoplefailedontheirfirsttry?

5.Whatcanyouseeonthescreen?

六.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

Wouldyouliketotradetherubbishyoupickupforbooks?RadenRoroHendartiisfromIndonesia'sJavaisland.

Shehassetupa“rubbishforbooks^^libraryinanearbyvillage,whichiswarmlywelcomedbythechildren.

Eachweekday,Radenrideshertricycle(三轮车)withbooksinMuntangvillage,andthechildrenwillgiveher

plasticcups,bagsandotherwasteinexchangeforherbooks.Assoonassheshowsup,lotsofchildrenwelcomeher

andaskforthebooks.Theyareallcarryingbagswithrubbish,andRaden9stricyclequicklyfillsupwiththemasthe

booksarehandedout.She'shappythatthechildrenspendlesstimeononlinegamesasaresult.

Radencollectsabout100kgofrubbisheachweek.Shethensendstherubbishtorecyclingstationsorsellsit.

Kevinisan11-year-oldboy.Heisatrue"customer“ofRaden?slibrary.Hesaid,“Icanhelpcleanuptheareaand

getfreebooks.ThafswhyIlookforrubbish.^^Kevinalwayslooksfbrwastewithfriendsafterschool.

Radensaid,“Idothistocleanuptheenvironmentandgetthekidstoreadmore.Iwanttosetupmorelibraries

inneighbouringareaslater.^^

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.WhereisRadenRoroHendartifrom?

2.IsRaden5slibrarypopularwithchildren?

3.HowmuchrubbishdoesRadencollecteachweek?

4.WhydoesKevinlookforrubbish?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofRaden'slibrary?

七.(22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末)

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Hungry,butinahurry?Letthisrobotmakeapizzaforyou.

AFrenchcompanycalledEKIMbuilttherobot.Itmakespizzaslikearealcook.Makingapizzatakes4minutes

and30seconds.Buttherobothasthreearmsandcanmakeseveralpizzasatthesametime.

Peoplecanordertheirpizzasonatouchscreenmenu.Theycanchoosefromallkindsofpizzas.

TheideacomesfromtwoEKIMengineers.Whentheywerestudents,theyonlyhadenoughmoneyforlow-

quality(彳氐质量的)fastfood.Theygrewtiredofeatingit.

“Peopletodayhavelessandlesstimetoeat.Theyhavetochoosebetweentimeandfoodquality.Whatwe're

doingistogiveboth.^^saidPhilippeGoldman,CEOofEKIM.

Therobotisnowinashowroom.Butitwon'tstaythereforlong.ThecompanyislookingforaplaceinParis

tostartarestaurant.Therobotwillbethepizzacookthere!

1.Whobuilttherobot?

2.Howlongdoesittaketherobottomakeapizza?

3.Canpeopleordertheirpizzasonascreenmenu?

4.WhatwerethetwoEKIMengineerstiredofeatingwhentheywerestudents?

5.Wherewillthecompanystartarestaurant?

八.(22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末)

OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It

isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect(生效)onMarch1st,2021.It'sthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin

China.

The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itcoversanareaofabout1.8millionsquare

kilometers,aboutonefifthofthenationaltotal.TheYangtzeRiverprovidesonethirdofthecountry'sfreshwater

resources,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollutionandoverfishing.

Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish(白鳍)hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver“isingreatneedofprotection.

Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban(禁令)atthebeginningof2020toprotectfishresources.

Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver

toprotectthe"motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento

helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.

YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe

purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen(力口强)environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe

developmentsustainable(可持续的).

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Whendidthelawtakeeffect?

2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?

3.Canthefishermenfishalongtherivernow?

4.Howmanyyearswillthefishingbanlast(持续)?

5.Whatdoesthenewlawincludeaccordingtothepassage?

九.(23-24九年级上•吉林•期末)

Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.

Andpeoplewritefolksongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.

Theword"fdlk"means“people”.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir

jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare

animportantpartofthemusic.

Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformingatconcerts.The

singertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformer.

SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.

Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans

canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheInternet.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?

2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?

3.Arethewords(歌词)importantinfolksongs?

4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?

5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternet?

十.(23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末)

阅读短文,回答问题。

Acompany(公司)inSanFrancisco,Californiahasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottles(塑料)intowomen's

shoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherdrinksfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionof

themarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesarethrowninlandfillsorburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintowomen'sshoes.

Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyarelowheelshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomein

differentcolorsandstyle.Theyareeither125or145,dependingonthestyleofeachpair.AfterAmericanactress

GwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemand(需求)fortheshoesgrew.

RothMartin,oneofthebossesofthecompany,saysthatwhentheshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthem

toacompanythatusesthemasmaterialstomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshipped

(上市)intheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.Would

youliketobuyapairoftheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes?

1.HowmanyplasticbottlesarethrownawayeachdayinAmerica?

2.AreRothy'sshoessoldonlineoratmalls?

3.Whyaretheshoessoldatdifferentprices?

4.Whomadetheshoesmorepopular?

5.Wherearetheshoesavailabletobeshippedfornow?

十一.(23-24九年级上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末)

TheYangkoDance(秧歌)isatraditionalChinesefolkdance.Anditwascreatedbythefarmerswhenthey

workedinthefieldhundredsofyearsago.Manypeoplelikethedanceandtakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing,

nomatterwhenthereisaSpringFestivalorwhentherearesomespecialcelebrations.However,somepeoplethink

thedanceistoonoisy.

BeforetheYangkoDancestarts,themusicisperformedtobuildthedanceranatmosphere(气氛).Asthedance's

partsarefromspecialfolklegends(传说),menandwomenperformingthedancearedressedincolourfulcostumes

andnecessarytoolsareused.

Duringthedance,thedancersareshakingtheirbodiesandwalkingataspecialsteptoexpressoldstoriesto

peopleinanewstyle.Thedancealsoshowstheirhappymoodandlife.

Whilethedancersaredancingontheground,thereisusuallyabigcrowdaroundthem,enjoyingandsharing

thefeelingsofthedancersthere.

根据短文内容回答问题。

1.WhenwastheYangkoDancecreated?

2.Aremenandwomenperformingthedancedressedincolourfulcostumes?

3.Whatdothedancersexpresstopeopleinanewstyle?

4.Whoisusuallyaroundthedancerswhiletheyaredancingontheground?

5.DoyouliketheYangkoDance?Whyorwhynot?

十二.(22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末)

阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。

ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.

MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliesthey

loveandmiss.

Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang9e

isthemosttouching.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgave

himmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang?e.

However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogive

ittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthehecalledouther

nametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswife

there.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcome

back.

Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionalofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.

1.WhatfooddopeopleusuallyenjoyonMid-Autumnnight?

2.WhichstoryisthemosttouchingaboutMid-AutumnDay?

3.Whotriedtostealthemedicine?

4.WhathappenedtoChang'eaftershedrankallthemagicmedicine?

5.HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?

十三.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)

Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folksingerssingsongsfrom

centuriesago,andtheyalsowritesongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsaboutnewthingsintheworldtoday.

Theword"fblk"means“people^^.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir

jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare

animportantpartofthemusic.

IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingers

performatconcerts.Thesingertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensang

alongwiththeperformer.SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,

PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.

Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans

canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanalsobuyCDsandDVDsbynewfolkperformers.Theycanlistento

folkmusicontheInternet.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?

2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?

3.Arethewords(歌词)importantinfolksongs?

4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?

5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternetnow?

十四.(23-24九年级上,吉林松原•期末)

LiBaiwasbomin701.Hewasalsogiventhename"Taibai”.Thenamemeant"Venus”(太白金星)inancient

Chinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,hismotherdreamedthatVenusfellintoherarms.Somepeople

believedthatLiBaiwasagod.

LiBaiwasnotaveryhard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenskippedschool.Onedaywhenhe

waswalkingbytheriver,hesawanoldwoman.Shewasworkingonalargepieceofiron(铁).Heasked,“Whatare

youdoing?”Shesaid."Tmmakinganeedle(针)"Buthowcanyoumakealargepieceofironintoaneedle?^^She

replied.4tImustworkhardeveryday."LiBaisuddenlyunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork,andhestartedto

workhardatschool.

LiBailovednature,especiallybigmountainsandrivers.Hetraveledtolotsofbeautifulmountainsandwrote

lotsofpoemsaboutthem.Healsowrotealotaboutthemoon.Thesepoemsarelovedbymanypeople.Forexample,

ThoughtsonaTranquilMg加(静夜思).

LiBaidiedattheageof61.Thereisastoryabouthisdeath.Onenight,LiBaiwasdrinkingonaboatonariver.

Hesawthemoonintheriver,andhejumpedintothewater.Legendsaysthathebecamealargebirdandflewaway.

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

1.WhydidpeoplebelieveLiBaiwasagod?

2.LiBaiwasreallyhard-workingwhenhewasyoung,wasn'the?

3.WheredidLiBaimeetthewomanwhomadehimrealizetheimportanceofworkinghard?

4.Whatisthepoem6ThoughtsonaTranquilNighfabout?

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

十五.(22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末)

OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It

isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect(生效)onMarch1st,2021.Ifsthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin

China.

The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itprovidesonethirdofthefreshwaterresources

(淡水资源)forChinesepeople,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollution

andoverfishing.Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish(白鳍)hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver^^isingreatneed

ofprotection.Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban(禁令)toprotectfishresources.

Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver

toprotectthe“motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento

helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.

YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe

purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen(力口强)environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe

developmentsustainable(可持续的).

1.WhendidYangtzeRiverProtectionLawtakeeffect?

2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?

3.WhydoestheYangtzeRiverneedgreatprotection?

4.HowdidthefishermenprotecttheYangtzeRiver?

5.WhatdoesYangtzeRiverProtectionLawinclude?

十六.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末)

阅读短文,根据要求回答问题。

Itmightbestrangetowearclothesmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butinfact,someclothingcompaniesaremaking

suchclothes.

Fashion(时尚)brandJUMArecentlyshoweditsnewestcollectionataworkshopinShanghai.Eighteenclothing

itemsfromthecollection,includingjackets,shirts,jumpsuitsanddresses,weremadefromplasticbottles."'Billions

ofwaterbottlesarebeingthrownawayeveryyearandthesebottleswilltakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.We

thoughtweshouldusethemtomakeourclothesandhelpprotecttheenvironment,9,saidAliaJumafromthecompany.

Manyotherfashioncompaniesareusingsimilarwaystosaveourplanetthesedays.Ifsquitesimpletochange

plasticintoclothing.First,theplasticbottlesarewashedandcutintosmallpieces.Thentheyareheatedandchanged

intosmallballs.Theballsareheatedagaintoproducethread(线).Peoplecanthenusethethreadtomakedifferent

kindsofclothes.Usually,fourbottlescanbeusedtomakeonepillowcase,fiveashirt,tenadressandtwentyashort

coat.

Somepeoplemighthavequestionsaboutwearingsomethingmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butactuallyclothes

madefromplasticscouldbeevenbetterthanthosemadefromnylonandpolyester.Andplasticthreadcanbemade

intodifferenttextures(质地).

Thepriceofsuchclothesishighnow,from500to3,000yuan.However,Jumabelievesthatpriceswillfall

whenmorecompaniesfollowinherfootsteps.

1.WhafsJUMA'spurposeinmakingclothesoutofplasticbottles?

2.Howdopeoplechangeplasticbottlepiecesintosmallballs?

3.Howmanyplasticbottlesareneededtomakeadress?

4.Whichparagraphtellsusabouttheadvantageofclothesmadefromplastics?

5.InJuma'sopinion,whatwillhappenifmorecompaniesmakeclothesoutofplasticbottles?

十七.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末)

IntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria(叙利亚),thereareover4millionrefugees(难民).Youssefwas10years

oldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent:adeep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivilwar(内战)

tookplace.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhome.

WhentheActionforHopeMusicSchoolannouncedthatitwaslookingfortalentedchildrentotrain,hisfamily

encouragedhimtoattendtheschool.Ayearandhalflater,thenow14-year-old,Youssef,withanother11children,

waschosentotakepartinaconcert.

Youssef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.HegaveaconfidentperformanceoftraditionalSyriansongs.

“Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar(迫击炮).Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember”,

saidYoussef.tcMusicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing.”

Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosufferfromthe

war.Theycanfindagoodwaytocomfortthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.

“Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate”,Basmasaid.""Peoplewhoareindifficultconditions

needthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich.^^

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

1.WhattalentdidYbussefhavewhenhewas10yearsold?

2.WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome?(Nomorethan7words)

3.Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert?

4.WhyisthemusicschoolimportantaccordingtoBasma?

5.Whatdoyouthinkofmusicinyourlife?

十八.(22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末)

Attheendtheyear,it'stimetostartthinkingabouteveryone'sfavoritetopic:gifts!Morespecifically(确切地),

thegivingofgiftsandtheculturesurroundingthem.ComingfromtheUS,Ihavefoundgift-givingtobequite

differentinChinacomparedtomyhomecountry.Oneexampleisthetimingofwhentoopenagift.IntheUS,the

personwhogivesthegift(lefscallthemthe“gifiter")willoftenwanttoseethepersonwhogetsthegift(the"giftee")

openthepresentassoonastheygetit

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