九年级全册英语期末复习：阅读表达（20题）（原卷版）

阅读表达（20题）

目录

一.（23-24九年级上•吉林・期末）1

二.（23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末）2

三.（23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末）3

四.（23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末）4

五.（23-24九年级上.广东肇庆•期末）4

六.（22-23九年级上•吉林・期末）5

七.（22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末）6

八.（22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末）6

九.（23-24九年级上•吉林・期末）7

十.（23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末）8

H-一.（23-24九年级上.黑龙江哈尔滨.期末）8

十二.（22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末）9

十三.（22-23九年级上•吉林•期末）10

十四.（23-24九年级上•吉林松原•期末）11

十五.（22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末）11

十六.（22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末）12

十七.（22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末）13

十八.（22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末）14

十九.（22-23九年级上•湖北黄石・期末）14

二十.（23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末）15

—.（23-24九年级上•吉林•期末）

Umbrellascouldbeoneoftheworld'smostimportantinventions.Thefirstumbrellawasinventedoverfour

thousandyearsago.

Umbrellaswereusedonsunnydaysatfirst.Chinesepeoplewerethefirsttousetheirumbrellasonrainydays.

Theywaxed（给...打蜡）theirpaperumbrellassothattheycouldbeusedwhenitwasraining.

Theword"umbrella“comesfromtheLatinword,umbra.Itmeansshade（背阴）.Startinginthe16thcentury,

theumbrellabecamepopularintheWesternworld,especiallyinnorthernEurope,whereitoftenrains.Atfirst,people

thoughtthattheumbrellawasonlysuitableforwomen.

ThenafamousEnglishtraveler,JonasHanway（1712-1786）,carriedandusedanumbrellainEnglandforthirty

years.Becauseofhim,menbegantouseumbrellas.

InEurope,earlyumbrellasweremadeofwoodandcoveredwithcanvas（帆布）.

Peopleusedveryhardwoodtomakeumbrellahandles.In1852,SamuelFoxinventedanewkindofumbrella

withribs（伞骨）madeofsteel.

SamuelalsostartedacompanycalledEnglishSteelsCompany.Afterthat,compactcollapsible（可叠）umbrellas

werethenextimportantstepinumbrellaproduction.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Wasthefirstumbrellainventedthreethousandyearsago?

2.Whofirstusedtheirumbrellasonrainydays?

3.WhatdidJonasHanwaydo?

4.WhatwereearlyumbrellahandlesmadeofinEurope?

5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?

二.（23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末）

回答问题请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题，并将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。

Longtimeago,peoplefromotherculturesusedtheirhandstoeatfood,whiletheancientChineseinvented

chopstickstokeeptheirhandsclean.Earlychopstickswereusedmainlyforcookinguntil400A.D.whenpeople

beganeatingwithchopsticks.

Wedon'tknowexactlywhenchopstickswereinvented.There5saresearchshowingthattheydidn'tcomeinto

wideuseuntilabout300B.C.ChinesethinkerConfuciuswasanimportantpersoninthehistoryofchopsticks,

becausehethoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal.

The"no-knives-on-the-table“ruleledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking.Foodhadtobecutintosmallpieces.

ThiswasthebirthofChinesecookingandithasmadeChinesefoodpopulararoundtheworld.

However,manyWesternersfinditdifficulttousechopsticks.Eric,aforeignteacher,hadtheexperienceof

learningtousechopsticks."Ineedtoholdthemproperlytobeabletoputthefoodcarefullyintomymouth.Eric's

Chinesefriendstaughthimpatiently,butitstilltookhimmonthstolearnthisskill.t6Butifsworthlearning.Ihave

learnedalotfromthisexperience,9,Ericsaid.

Culturescanoftenbeunderstoodthroughfood.ForChinese,fooddoesn'tjustprovideenergy.Italsobrings

happiness.Andchopsticksalsomeanalot.AsagoodexampleofChineseculture,theyshowtheChinesewisdom

（智慧）.

1.WhydidtheancientChineseinventchopsticks?

2.Whothoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal?

3.WhatledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking?

4.HowdomanyWesternersfeelaboutusingchopsticks?

5.ForChinese,whichdochopsticksshow,energyorwisdom?

三.（23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末）

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。

Whafsyourfavoritesleepingposition?Onyourback?Onyourside?Howaboutstandingup?Unlessyou

happentobeagiraffe.I'dneverhavethoughtanyonewouldchoosethelastone.Butnow,thankstoaJapanese

company,itcouldbearealcompetitor.

Giraffe-napisinventedtoallowtheusertotakearestwhilestandingwhenhe/shefeelstiredorsleepy.Its

purposeistohelptheuserimproveperformanceatwork.Inanintroductiontothenapbox,thecompanysaysthatit

willallowtheusertoberefreshed（恢复精神的）injust20minutes.

Butwhydoesithavetobestanding?Thecompanyexplainsthatstudieshaveshownthatsleepingwhile

standingallowspeopletoreachasleepstateandtheycanbreatheeasily.Whentheywakeup,theycanfeeltheeffect

ofanapwithouthavingtosleeptoomuch.Andtheycanquicklyreturntoworkwithoutfeelingdizzy（眩晕的）.Also,

makingtheboxstanduprightmeansthatittakesuphalfasmuchfloorspace.

Now,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking-wouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?Ofcourse

not.Insidetheboxarefourpointstosupportthebody-head,buttocks（臀部）,legsandfeet.Thatmeanshecanrest

hisarms,legsandheadintheboxwhilestillremainingupright.

Giraffe-naphasbeenmadeintwodifferentstyles.They9reexpectedtogoonsaleattheendofnextyear.So

whenthattimecomes,Ihopeyou'lltrysleepingstandingup-justlikegiraffesdo.

1.Whatisgiraffe-nap?

2.Whoinventedgiraffe-nap?

3.Howsoonwilltheuserberefreshedinthegiraffe-napbox?

4.Listatleastonepieceofadvantageaboutgiraffenap.

5.Whywouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?

四.（23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末）

Whenaskedwhoinventedthetelephone,mostpeoplesayitwasAlexandreGrahamBell.However,in2002the

USCongressagreedthatthetrueinventorwasanunknownItalianinventor,whodiedinpovertyinNewYork.And

hisnameisAntonioMeucci.

AntonioMeucciwasborninFlorencein1808.Inthe1830s,hegotintotroublewiththerulersforhispolitical

views.Afteraperiodinprison,hedecidedtomovetoCuba.Therehecontinuedworkingonhisinventions.He

discoveredthatsoundscouldtravelthroughwires.In1850,MeuccimovedtotheUS,wherehethoughthewould

havemorechancestodevelophisideas.Whenhiswifebecameill,hedevelopedasimpletelephonesystemsothat

shecould“phone“himfromherbedwhilehewasworking.Around1860,heshowedhislastinvention,butbecause

hedidn'tspeakEnglishwell,fewpeoplewereinterested.Thenin1870,hebecameillhimselfandhadtosellhis

planstopayfordoctors.Meanwhile,anotherinventor,AlexandreGrahamBellwasworkingonasimilaridvaand

therestishistory...

注：每题答案不超过5个单词

1.Whoisthetrueinventorofthetelephoneaccordingtothepassage?

2.WasAntonioMeuccirichorpoorwhenhepassedaway?

3.WhatdidAntonioMeuccidiscoverwhenhewasinCuba?

4.WhenMeuccishowedhislastinvention,whywerefewpeopleinterested?

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"asimilaridea“referto?

五.（23-24九年级上•广东肇庆•期末）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案

写在答题卡指定的位置。

HowmuchtimedoyouspendontheInternet?Usually,theansweris32hoursaweekforoneperson.Thatis

over1,600hourseveryyear!

Whenyouaresurfing（浏览）theInternet,howmuchtimedoyouspendlookingatonething?Mostpeoplesurf

veryfast.Infact,manywebpages（网页）aredesignedtoletusersreadthemveryquickly,andthenmoveon.Some

peopleworryabouthowthisisinfluencingourminds.Ifyoucan'tlookatawebpageformorethanaminute,how

canyoureadsomethinglonger?Now,anewwebsitehasachallengeforusers.Itasksyoutositback,anddonothing!

Thiswebsiteisverysimple.Itasksyoutolookatthescreenfortwominutes.Duringthetime,youcan'ttouch

themouse（鼠标）oranythingofthecomputer.Doesitsoundeasy?Itmightbeharderthanyouthink,onenewspaper

reportedthatmorethan20%ofpeoplefailedontheirfirsttry.

Thiswebsiteistohelpusslowdown.Ittellsusthatwedon'tneedtolivesuchfastandcrazylives.Thescreen

hasapictureofahugeocean.Youcanalsohearthesoundofit.Itfeelslikebeingonabeach.

Wouldyouliketotakethechallengeyourself?Gotowww.Donothmgfor2minutes.Comeandhaveatest.The

resultsmightsurpriseyou.

1.HowmuchtimedoesapersonusuallyspendontheInterneteveryweek?

2.Howaremanywebpagesdesigned?

3.Whatarepeopleaskedtodoonthenewwebsite?

4.Howmanypeoplefailedontheirfirsttry?

5.Whatcanyouseeonthescreen?

六.（22-23九年级上•吉林•期末）

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

Wouldyouliketotradetherubbishyoupickupforbooks?RadenRoroHendartiisfromIndonesia'sJavaisland.

Shehassetupa“rubbishforbooks^^libraryinanearbyvillage,whichiswarmlywelcomedbythechildren.

Eachweekday,Radenrideshertricycle（三轮车）withbooksinMuntangvillage,andthechildrenwillgiveher

plasticcups,bagsandotherwasteinexchangeforherbooks.Assoonassheshowsup,lotsofchildrenwelcomeher

andaskforthebooks.Theyareallcarryingbagswithrubbish,andRaden9stricyclequicklyfillsupwiththemasthe

booksarehandedout.She'shappythatthechildrenspendlesstimeononlinegamesasaresult.

Radencollectsabout100kgofrubbisheachweek.Shethensendstherubbishtorecyclingstationsorsellsit.

Kevinisan11-year-oldboy.Heisatrue"customer“ofRaden?slibrary.Hesaid,“Icanhelpcleanuptheareaand

getfreebooks.ThafswhyIlookforrubbish.^^Kevinalwayslooksfbrwastewithfriendsafterschool.

Radensaid,“Idothistocleanuptheenvironmentandgetthekidstoreadmore.Iwanttosetupmorelibraries

inneighbouringareaslater.^^

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.WhereisRadenRoroHendartifrom?

2.IsRaden5slibrarypopularwithchildren?

3.HowmuchrubbishdoesRadencollecteachweek?

4.WhydoesKevinlookforrubbish?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofRaden'slibrary?

七.（22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末）

阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

Hungry,butinahurry?Letthisrobotmakeapizzaforyou.

AFrenchcompanycalledEKIMbuilttherobot.Itmakespizzaslikearealcook.Makingapizzatakes4minutes

and30seconds.Buttherobothasthreearmsandcanmakeseveralpizzasatthesametime.

Peoplecanordertheirpizzasonatouchscreenmenu.Theycanchoosefromallkindsofpizzas.

TheideacomesfromtwoEKIMengineers.Whentheywerestudents,theyonlyhadenoughmoneyforlow-

quality（彳氐质量的）fastfood.Theygrewtiredofeatingit.

“Peopletodayhavelessandlesstimetoeat.Theyhavetochoosebetweentimeandfoodquality.Whatwe're

doingistogiveboth.^^saidPhilippeGoldman,CEOofEKIM.

Therobotisnowinashowroom.Butitwon'tstaythereforlong.ThecompanyislookingforaplaceinParis

tostartarestaurant.Therobotwillbethepizzacookthere!

1.Whobuilttherobot?

2.Howlongdoesittaketherobottomakeapizza?

3.Canpeopleordertheirpizzasonascreenmenu?

4.WhatwerethetwoEKIMengineerstiredofeatingwhentheywerestudents?

5.Wherewillthecompanystartarestaurant?

八.（22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末）

OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It

isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect（生效）onMarch1st,2021.It'sthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin

China.

The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itcoversanareaofabout1.8millionsquare

kilometers,aboutonefifthofthenationaltotal.TheYangtzeRiverprovidesonethirdofthecountry'sfreshwater

resources,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollutionandoverfishing.

Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish（白鳍）hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver“isingreatneedofprotection.

Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban（禁令）atthebeginningof2020toprotectfishresources.

Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver

toprotectthe"motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento

helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.

YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe

purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen（力口强）environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe

developmentsustainable（可持续的）.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whendidthelawtakeeffect?

2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?

3.Canthefishermenfishalongtherivernow?

4.Howmanyyearswillthefishingbanlast（持续）？

5.Whatdoesthenewlawincludeaccordingtothepassage?

九.（23-24九年级上•吉林•期末）

Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.

Andpeoplewritefolksongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.

Theword"fdlk"means“people”.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir

jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare

animportantpartofthemusic.

Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformingatconcerts.The

singertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformer.

SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.

Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans

canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheInternet.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?

2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?

3.Arethewords（歌词）importantinfolksongs?

4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?

5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternet?

十.（23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末）

阅读短文，回答问题。

Acompany（公司）inSanFrancisco,Californiahasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottles（塑料）intowomen's

shoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherdrinksfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionof

themarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesarethrowninlandfillsorburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintowomen'sshoes.

Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyarelowheelshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomein

differentcolorsandstyle.Theyareeither125or145,dependingonthestyleofeachpair.AfterAmericanactress

GwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemand（需求）fortheshoesgrew.

RothMartin,oneofthebossesofthecompany,saysthatwhentheshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthem

toacompanythatusesthemasmaterialstomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshipped

（上市）intheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.Would

youliketobuyapairoftheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes?

1.HowmanyplasticbottlesarethrownawayeachdayinAmerica?

2.AreRothy'sshoessoldonlineoratmalls?

3.Whyaretheshoessoldatdifferentprices?

4.Whomadetheshoesmorepopular?

5.Wherearetheshoesavailabletobeshippedfornow?

十一.（23-24九年级上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末）

TheYangkoDance（秧歌）isatraditionalChinesefolkdance.Anditwascreatedbythefarmerswhenthey

workedinthefieldhundredsofyearsago.Manypeoplelikethedanceandtakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing,

nomatterwhenthereisaSpringFestivalorwhentherearesomespecialcelebrations.However,somepeoplethink

thedanceistoonoisy.

BeforetheYangkoDancestarts,themusicisperformedtobuildthedanceranatmosphere（气氛）.Asthedance's

partsarefromspecialfolklegends（传说），menandwomenperformingthedancearedressedincolourfulcostumes

andnecessarytoolsareused.

Duringthedance,thedancersareshakingtheirbodiesandwalkingataspecialsteptoexpressoldstoriesto

peopleinanewstyle.Thedancealsoshowstheirhappymoodandlife.

Whilethedancersaredancingontheground,thereisusuallyabigcrowdaroundthem,enjoyingandsharing

thefeelingsofthedancersthere.

根据短文内容回答问题。

1.WhenwastheYangkoDancecreated?

2.Aremenandwomenperformingthedancedressedincolourfulcostumes?

3.Whatdothedancersexpresstopeopleinanewstyle?

4.Whoisusuallyaroundthedancerswhiletheyaredancingontheground?

5.DoyouliketheYangkoDance?Whyorwhynot?

十二.（22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末）

阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。

ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.

MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliesthey

loveandmiss.

Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang9e

isthemosttouching.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgave

himmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang?e.

However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogive

ittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthehecalledouther

nametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswife

there.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcome

back.

Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionalofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.

1.WhatfooddopeopleusuallyenjoyonMid-Autumnnight?

2.WhichstoryisthemosttouchingaboutMid-AutumnDay?

3.Whotriedtostealthemedicine?

4.WhathappenedtoChang'eaftershedrankallthemagicmedicine?

5.HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?

十三.（22-23九年级上•吉林•期末）

Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folksingerssingsongsfrom

centuriesago,andtheyalsowritesongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsaboutnewthingsintheworldtoday.

Theword"fblk"means“people^^.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir

jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare

animportantpartofthemusic.

IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingers

performatconcerts.Thesingertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensang

alongwiththeperformer.SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,

PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.

Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans

canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanalsobuyCDsandDVDsbynewfolkperformers.Theycanlistento

folkmusicontheInternet.

根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?

2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?

3.Arethewords（歌词）importantinfolksongs?

4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?

5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternetnow?

十四.（23-24九年级上,吉林松原•期末）

LiBaiwasbomin701.Hewasalsogiventhename"Taibai”.Thenamemeant"Venus”（太白金星）inancient

Chinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,hismotherdreamedthatVenusfellintoherarms.Somepeople

believedthatLiBaiwasagod.

LiBaiwasnotaveryhard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenskippedschool.Onedaywhenhe

waswalkingbytheriver,hesawanoldwoman.Shewasworkingonalargepieceofiron（铁）.Heasked,“Whatare

youdoing?”Shesaid."Tmmakinganeedle（针）"Buthowcanyoumakealargepieceofironintoaneedle?^^She

replied.4tImustworkhardeveryday."LiBaisuddenlyunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork,andhestartedto

workhardatschool.

LiBailovednature,especiallybigmountainsandrivers.Hetraveledtolotsofbeautifulmountainsandwrote

lotsofpoemsaboutthem.Healsowrotealotaboutthemoon.Thesepoemsarelovedbymanypeople.Forexample,

ThoughtsonaTranquilMg加（静夜思）.

LiBaidiedattheageof61.Thereisastoryabouthisdeath.Onenight,LiBaiwasdrinkingonaboatonariver.

Hesawthemoonintheriver,andhejumpedintothewater.Legendsaysthathebecamealargebirdandflewaway.

阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

1.WhydidpeoplebelieveLiBaiwasagod?

2.LiBaiwasreallyhard-workingwhenhewasyoung,wasn'the?

3.WheredidLiBaimeetthewomanwhomadehimrealizetheimportanceofworkinghard?

4.Whatisthepoem6ThoughtsonaTranquilNighfabout?

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

十五.（22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末）

OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It

isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect（生效）onMarch1st,2021.Ifsthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin

China.

The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itprovidesonethirdofthefreshwaterresources

（淡水资源）forChinesepeople,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollution

andoverfishing.Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish（白鳍）hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver^^isingreatneed

ofprotection.Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban（禁令）toprotectfishresources.

Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver

toprotectthe“motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento

helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.

YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe

purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen（力口强）environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe

developmentsustainable（可持续的）.

1.WhendidYangtzeRiverProtectionLawtakeeffect?

2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?

3.WhydoestheYangtzeRiverneedgreatprotection?

4.HowdidthefishermenprotecttheYangtzeRiver?

5.WhatdoesYangtzeRiverProtectionLawinclude?

十六.（22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末）

阅读短文，根据要求回答问题。

Itmightbestrangetowearclothesmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butinfact,someclothingcompaniesaremaking

suchclothes.

Fashion（时尚）brandJUMArecentlyshoweditsnewestcollectionataworkshopinShanghai.Eighteenclothing

itemsfromthecollection,includingjackets,shirts,jumpsuitsanddresses,weremadefromplasticbottles."'Billions

ofwaterbottlesarebeingthrownawayeveryyearandthesebottleswilltakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.We

thoughtweshouldusethemtomakeourclothesandhelpprotecttheenvironment,9,saidAliaJumafromthecompany.

Manyotherfashioncompaniesareusingsimilarwaystosaveourplanetthesedays.Ifsquitesimpletochange

plasticintoclothing.First,theplasticbottlesarewashedandcutintosmallpieces.Thentheyareheatedandchanged

intosmallballs.Theballsareheatedagaintoproducethread（线）.Peoplecanthenusethethreadtomakedifferent

kindsofclothes.Usually,fourbottlescanbeusedtomakeonepillowcase,fiveashirt,tenadressandtwentyashort

coat.

Somepeoplemighthavequestionsaboutwearingsomethingmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butactuallyclothes

madefromplasticscouldbeevenbetterthanthosemadefromnylonandpolyester.Andplasticthreadcanbemade

intodifferenttextures（质地）.

Thepriceofsuchclothesishighnow,from500to3,000yuan.However,Jumabelievesthatpriceswillfall

whenmorecompaniesfollowinherfootsteps.

1.WhafsJUMA'spurposeinmakingclothesoutofplasticbottles?

2.Howdopeoplechangeplasticbottlepiecesintosmallballs?

3.Howmanyplasticbottlesareneededtomakeadress?

4.Whichparagraphtellsusabouttheadvantageofclothesmadefromplastics?

5.InJuma'sopinion,whatwillhappenifmorecompaniesmakeclothesoutofplasticbottles?

十七.（22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末）

IntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria（叙利亚）,thereareover4millionrefugees（难民）.Youssefwas10years

oldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent:adeep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivilwar（内战）

tookplace.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhome.

WhentheActionforHopeMusicSchoolannouncedthatitwaslookingfortalentedchildrentotrain,hisfamily

encouragedhimtoattendtheschool.Ayearandhalflater,thenow14-year-old,Youssef,withanother11children,

waschosentotakepartinaconcert.

Youssef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.HegaveaconfidentperformanceoftraditionalSyriansongs.

“Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar（迫击炮）.Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember”,

saidYoussef.tcMusicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing.”

Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosufferfromthe

war.Theycanfindagoodwaytocomfortthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.

“Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate”,Basmasaid.""Peoplewhoareindifficultconditions

needthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich.^^

阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。

1.WhattalentdidYbussefhavewhenhewas10yearsold?

2.WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome?（Nomorethan7words）

3.Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert?

4.WhyisthemusicschoolimportantaccordingtoBasma?

5.Whatdoyouthinkofmusicinyourlife?

十八.（22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末）

Attheendtheyear,it'stimetostartthinkingabouteveryone'sfavoritetopic:gifts!Morespecifically（确切地），

thegivingofgiftsandtheculturesurroundingthem.ComingfromtheUS,Ihavefoundgift-givingtobequite

differentinChinacomparedtomyhomecountry.Oneexampleisthetimingofwhentoopenagift.IntheUS,the

personwhogivesthegift（lefscallthemthe“gifiter"）willoftenwanttoseethepersonwhogetsthegift（the"giftee"）

openthepresentassoonastheygetit