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阅读表达(20题)
目录
一.(23-24九年级上•吉林・期末)1
二.(23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末)2
三.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)3
四.(23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末)4
五.(23-24九年级上.广东肇庆•期末)4
六.(22-23九年级上•吉林・期末)5
七.(22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末)6
八.(22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末)6
九.(23-24九年级上•吉林・期末)7
十.(23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末)8
H-一.(23-24九年级上.黑龙江哈尔滨.期末)8
十二.(22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末)9
十三.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)10
十四.(23-24九年级上•吉林松原•期末)11
十五.(22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末)11
十六.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末)12
十七.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博・期末)13
十八.(22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末)14
十九.(22-23九年级上•湖北黄石・期末)14
二十.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)15
—.(23-24九年级上•吉林•期末)
Umbrellascouldbeoneoftheworld'smostimportantinventions.Thefirstumbrellawasinventedoverfour
thousandyearsago.
Umbrellaswereusedonsunnydaysatfirst.Chinesepeoplewerethefirsttousetheirumbrellasonrainydays.
Theywaxed(给...打蜡)theirpaperumbrellassothattheycouldbeusedwhenitwasraining.
Theword"umbrella“comesfromtheLatinword,umbra.Itmeansshade(背阴).Startinginthe16thcentury,
theumbrellabecamepopularintheWesternworld,especiallyinnorthernEurope,whereitoftenrains.Atfirst,people
thoughtthattheumbrellawasonlysuitableforwomen.
ThenafamousEnglishtraveler,JonasHanway(1712-1786),carriedandusedanumbrellainEnglandforthirty
years.Becauseofhim,menbegantouseumbrellas.
InEurope,earlyumbrellasweremadeofwoodandcoveredwithcanvas(帆布).
Peopleusedveryhardwoodtomakeumbrellahandles.In1852,SamuelFoxinventedanewkindofumbrella
withribs(伞骨)madeofsteel.
SamuelalsostartedacompanycalledEnglishSteelsCompany.Afterthat,compactcollapsible(可叠)umbrellas
werethenextimportantstepinumbrellaproduction.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Wasthefirstumbrellainventedthreethousandyearsago?
2.Whofirstusedtheirumbrellasonrainydays?
3.WhatdidJonasHanwaydo?
4.WhatwereearlyumbrellahandlesmadeofinEurope?
5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytalkabout?
二.(23-24九年级上•广东云浮•期末)
回答问题请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,回答问题,并将答案写在相应题目的答题位置上。
Longtimeago,peoplefromotherculturesusedtheirhandstoeatfood,whiletheancientChineseinvented
chopstickstokeeptheirhandsclean.Earlychopstickswereusedmainlyforcookinguntil400A.D.whenpeople
beganeatingwithchopsticks.
Wedon'tknowexactlywhenchopstickswereinvented.There5saresearchshowingthattheydidn'tcomeinto
wideuseuntilabout300B.C.ChinesethinkerConfuciuswasanimportantpersoninthehistoryofchopsticks,
becausehethoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal.
The"no-knives-on-the-table“ruleledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking.Foodhadtobecutintosmallpieces.
ThiswasthebirthofChinesecookingandithasmadeChinesefoodpopulararoundtheworld.
However,manyWesternersfinditdifficulttousechopsticks.Eric,aforeignteacher,hadtheexperienceof
learningtousechopsticks."Ineedtoholdthemproperlytobeabletoputthefoodcarefullyintomymouth.Eric's
Chinesefriendstaughthimpatiently,butitstilltookhimmonthstolearnthisskill.t6Butifsworthlearning.Ihave
learnedalotfromthisexperience,9,Ericsaid.
Culturescanoftenbeunderstoodthroughfood.ForChinese,fooddoesn'tjustprovideenergy.Italsobrings
happiness.Andchopsticksalsomeanalot.AsagoodexampleofChineseculture,theyshowtheChinesewisdom
(智慧).
1.WhydidtheancientChineseinventchopsticks?
2.Whothoughtpeacewouldnotappearifpeopleusedknivesduringameal?
3.WhatledtoabigchangeinChinesecooking?
4.HowdomanyWesternersfeelaboutusingchopsticks?
5.ForChinese,whichdochopsticksshow,energyorwisdom?
三.(23-24九年级上•山东淄博•期末)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答下列问题。
Whafsyourfavoritesleepingposition?Onyourback?Onyourside?Howaboutstandingup?Unlessyou
happentobeagiraffe.I'dneverhavethoughtanyonewouldchoosethelastone.Butnow,thankstoaJapanese
company,itcouldbearealcompetitor.
Giraffe-napisinventedtoallowtheusertotakearestwhilestandingwhenhe/shefeelstiredorsleepy.Its
purposeistohelptheuserimproveperformanceatwork.Inanintroductiontothenapbox,thecompanysaysthatit
willallowtheusertoberefreshed(恢复精神的)injust20minutes.
Butwhydoesithavetobestanding?Thecompanyexplainsthatstudieshaveshownthatsleepingwhile
standingallowspeopletoreachasleepstateandtheycanbreatheeasily.Whentheywakeup,theycanfeeltheeffect
ofanapwithouthavingtosleeptoomuch.Andtheycanquicklyreturntoworkwithoutfeelingdizzy(眩晕的).Also,
makingtheboxstanduprightmeansthatittakesuphalfasmuchfloorspace.
Now,Iknowwhatyou'rethinking-wouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?Ofcourse
not.Insidetheboxarefourpointstosupportthebody-head,buttocks(臀部),legsandfeet.Thatmeanshecanrest
hisarms,legsandheadintheboxwhilestillremainingupright.
Giraffe-naphasbeenmadeintwodifferentstyles.They9reexpectedtogoonsaleattheendofnextyear.So
whenthattimecomes,Ihopeyou'lltrysleepingstandingup-justlikegiraffesdo.
1.Whatisgiraffe-nap?
2.Whoinventedgiraffe-nap?
3.Howsoonwilltheuserberefreshedinthegiraffe-napbox?
4.Listatleastonepieceofadvantageaboutgiraffenap.
5.Whywouldn'tapersonfalldownifhetriedtosleepwhilestanding?
四.(23-24九年级上•江苏徐州•期末)
Whenaskedwhoinventedthetelephone,mostpeoplesayitwasAlexandreGrahamBell.However,in2002the
USCongressagreedthatthetrueinventorwasanunknownItalianinventor,whodiedinpovertyinNewYork.And
hisnameisAntonioMeucci.
AntonioMeucciwasborninFlorencein1808.Inthe1830s,hegotintotroublewiththerulersforhispolitical
views.Afteraperiodinprison,hedecidedtomovetoCuba.Therehecontinuedworkingonhisinventions.He
discoveredthatsoundscouldtravelthroughwires.In1850,MeuccimovedtotheUS,wherehethoughthewould
havemorechancestodevelophisideas.Whenhiswifebecameill,hedevelopedasimpletelephonesystemsothat
shecould“phone“himfromherbedwhilehewasworking.Around1860,heshowedhislastinvention,butbecause
hedidn'tspeakEnglishwell,fewpeoplewereinterested.Thenin1870,hebecameillhimselfandhadtosellhis
planstopayfordoctors.Meanwhile,anotherinventor,AlexandreGrahamBellwasworkingonasimilaridvaand
therestishistory...
注:每题答案不超过5个单词
1.Whoisthetrueinventorofthetelephoneaccordingtothepassage?
2.WasAntonioMeuccirichorpoorwhenhepassedaway?
3.WhatdidAntonioMeuccidiscoverwhenhewasinCuba?
4.WhenMeuccishowedhislastinvention,whywerefewpeopleinterested?
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"asimilaridea“referto?
五.(23-24九年级上•广东肇庆•期末)
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并把答案
写在答题卡指定的位置。
HowmuchtimedoyouspendontheInternet?Usually,theansweris32hoursaweekforoneperson.Thatis
over1,600hourseveryyear!
Whenyouaresurfing(浏览)theInternet,howmuchtimedoyouspendlookingatonething?Mostpeoplesurf
veryfast.Infact,manywebpages(网页)aredesignedtoletusersreadthemveryquickly,andthenmoveon.Some
peopleworryabouthowthisisinfluencingourminds.Ifyoucan'tlookatawebpageformorethanaminute,how
canyoureadsomethinglonger?Now,anewwebsitehasachallengeforusers.Itasksyoutositback,anddonothing!
Thiswebsiteisverysimple.Itasksyoutolookatthescreenfortwominutes.Duringthetime,youcan'ttouch
themouse(鼠标)oranythingofthecomputer.Doesitsoundeasy?Itmightbeharderthanyouthink,onenewspaper
reportedthatmorethan20%ofpeoplefailedontheirfirsttry.
Thiswebsiteistohelpusslowdown.Ittellsusthatwedon'tneedtolivesuchfastandcrazylives.Thescreen
hasapictureofahugeocean.Youcanalsohearthesoundofit.Itfeelslikebeingonabeach.
Wouldyouliketotakethechallengeyourself?Gotowww.Donothmgfor2minutes.Comeandhaveatest.The
resultsmightsurpriseyou.
1.HowmuchtimedoesapersonusuallyspendontheInterneteveryweek?
2.Howaremanywebpagesdesigned?
3.Whatarepeopleaskedtodoonthenewwebsite?
4.Howmanypeoplefailedontheirfirsttry?
5.Whatcanyouseeonthescreen?
六.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Wouldyouliketotradetherubbishyoupickupforbooks?RadenRoroHendartiisfromIndonesia'sJavaisland.
Shehassetupa“rubbishforbooks^^libraryinanearbyvillage,whichiswarmlywelcomedbythechildren.
Eachweekday,Radenrideshertricycle(三轮车)withbooksinMuntangvillage,andthechildrenwillgiveher
plasticcups,bagsandotherwasteinexchangeforherbooks.Assoonassheshowsup,lotsofchildrenwelcomeher
andaskforthebooks.Theyareallcarryingbagswithrubbish,andRaden9stricyclequicklyfillsupwiththemasthe
booksarehandedout.She'shappythatthechildrenspendlesstimeononlinegamesasaresult.
Radencollectsabout100kgofrubbisheachweek.Shethensendstherubbishtorecyclingstationsorsellsit.
Kevinisan11-year-oldboy.Heisatrue"customer“ofRaden?slibrary.Hesaid,“Icanhelpcleanuptheareaand
getfreebooks.ThafswhyIlookforrubbish.^^Kevinalwayslooksfbrwastewithfriendsafterschool.
Radensaid,“Idothistocleanuptheenvironmentandgetthekidstoreadmore.Iwanttosetupmorelibraries
inneighbouringareaslater.^^
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.WhereisRadenRoroHendartifrom?
2.IsRaden5slibrarypopularwithchildren?
3.HowmuchrubbishdoesRadencollecteachweek?
4.WhydoesKevinlookforrubbish?
5.WhatdoyouthinkofRaden'slibrary?
七.(22-23九年级上•湖南永州•期末)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。
Hungry,butinahurry?Letthisrobotmakeapizzaforyou.
AFrenchcompanycalledEKIMbuilttherobot.Itmakespizzaslikearealcook.Makingapizzatakes4minutes
and30seconds.Buttherobothasthreearmsandcanmakeseveralpizzasatthesametime.
Peoplecanordertheirpizzasonatouchscreenmenu.Theycanchoosefromallkindsofpizzas.
TheideacomesfromtwoEKIMengineers.Whentheywerestudents,theyonlyhadenoughmoneyforlow-
quality(彳氐质量的)fastfood.Theygrewtiredofeatingit.
“Peopletodayhavelessandlesstimetoeat.Theyhavetochoosebetweentimeandfoodquality.Whatwe're
doingistogiveboth.^^saidPhilippeGoldman,CEOofEKIM.
Therobotisnowinashowroom.Butitwon'tstaythereforlong.ThecompanyislookingforaplaceinParis
tostartarestaurant.Therobotwillbethepizzacookthere!
1.Whobuilttherobot?
2.Howlongdoesittaketherobottomakeapizza?
3.Canpeopleordertheirpizzasonascreenmenu?
4.WhatwerethetwoEKIMengineerstiredofeatingwhentheywerestudents?
5.Wherewillthecompanystartarestaurant?
八.(22-23九年级上•黑龙江七台河•期末)
OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It
isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect(生效)onMarch1st,2021.It'sthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin
China.
The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itcoversanareaofabout1.8millionsquare
kilometers,aboutonefifthofthenationaltotal.TheYangtzeRiverprovidesonethirdofthecountry'sfreshwater
resources,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollutionandoverfishing.
Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish(白鳍)hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver“isingreatneedofprotection.
Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban(禁令)atthebeginningof2020toprotectfishresources.
Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver
toprotectthe"motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento
helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.
YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe
purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen(力口强)environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe
developmentsustainable(可持续的).
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Whendidthelawtakeeffect?
2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?
3.Canthefishermenfishalongtherivernow?
4.Howmanyyearswillthefishingbanlast(持续)?
5.Whatdoesthenewlawincludeaccordingtothepassage?
九.(23-24九年级上•吉林•期末)
Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folkmusicbegancenturiesago.
Andpeoplewritefolksongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsandideas.
Theword"fdlk"means“people”.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir
jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare
animportantpartofthemusic.
Folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingersperformingatconcerts.The
singertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensangalongwiththeperformer.
SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.
Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans
canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanlistentofolkmusicontheInternet.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?
2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?
3.Arethewords(歌词)importantinfolksongs?
4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?
5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternet?
十.(23-24九年级上•吉林白山•期末)
阅读短文,回答问题。
Acompany(公司)inSanFrancisco,Californiahasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottles(塑料)intowomen's
shoes.Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherdrinksfromplasticbottles.Morethan60millionof
themarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplasticbottlesarethrowninlandfillsorburnedwithotherwasteproducts.
ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplasticwasteintowomen'sshoes.
Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyarelowheelshoes,witheitheraroundedorpointedtoe.Theycomein
differentcolorsandstyle.Theyareeither125or145,dependingonthestyleofeachpair.AfterAmericanactress
GwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemand(需求)fortheshoesgrew.
RothMartin,oneofthebossesofthecompany,saysthatwhentheshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthem
toacompanythatusesthemasmaterialstomakeotherproducts.Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshipped
(上市)intheUnitedStates.However,thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.Would
youliketobuyapairoftheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes?
1.HowmanyplasticbottlesarethrownawayeachdayinAmerica?
2.AreRothy'sshoessoldonlineoratmalls?
3.Whyaretheshoessoldatdifferentprices?
4.Whomadetheshoesmorepopular?
5.Wherearetheshoesavailabletobeshippedfornow?
十一.(23-24九年级上•黑龙江哈尔滨•期末)
TheYangkoDance(秧歌)isatraditionalChinesefolkdance.Anditwascreatedbythefarmerswhenthey
workedinthefieldhundredsofyearsago.Manypeoplelikethedanceandtakeitasanimportantwayofrelaxing,
nomatterwhenthereisaSpringFestivalorwhentherearesomespecialcelebrations.However,somepeoplethink
thedanceistoonoisy.
BeforetheYangkoDancestarts,themusicisperformedtobuildthedanceranatmosphere(气氛).Asthedance's
partsarefromspecialfolklegends(传说),menandwomenperformingthedancearedressedincolourfulcostumes
andnecessarytoolsareused.
Duringthedance,thedancersareshakingtheirbodiesandwalkingataspecialsteptoexpressoldstoriesto
peopleinanewstyle.Thedancealsoshowstheirhappymoodandlife.
Whilethedancersaredancingontheground,thereisusuallyabigcrowdaroundthem,enjoyingandsharing
thefeelingsofthedancersthere.
根据短文内容回答问题。
1.WhenwastheYangkoDancecreated?
2.Aremenandwomenperformingthedancedressedincolourfulcostumes?
3.Whatdothedancersexpresstopeopleinanewstyle?
4.Whoisusuallyaroundthedancerswhiletheyaredancingontheground?
5.DoyouliketheYangkoDance?Whyorwhynot?
十二.(22-23九年级上•湖南株洲•期末)
阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答问题。
ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheMid-AutumnFestivalandenjoyingmooncakesforcenturies.
MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoonontheMid-Autumnnight.Theycarrypeople'swishestothefamiliesthey
loveandmiss.
Therearemanytraditionalfolkstoriesaboutthisfestival.However,mostpeoplethinkthatthestoryofChang9e
isthemosttouching.Chang'ewasHouYi'sbeautifulwife.AfterHouYishotdowntheninesuns,agoddessgave
himmagicmedicinetothankhim.Whoeverdrankthiscouldliveforever,andHouYiplannedtodrinkitwithChang?e.
However,abadman,PangMeng,triedtostealthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.Chang'erefusedtogive
ittohimanddrankitall.Shebecameverylightandflewuptothemoon.HouYiwassosadthehecalledouther
nametothemooneverynight.Onenight,hefoundthatthemoonwassobrightandroundthathecouldseehiswife
there.Hequicklylaidoutherfavoritefruitsanddessertsinthegarden.HowhewishedthatChang'ecouldcome
back.
Afterthis,peoplestartedthetraditionalofadmiringthemoonandsharingmooncakeswiththeirfamilies.
1.WhatfooddopeopleusuallyenjoyonMid-Autumnnight?
2.WhichstoryisthemosttouchingaboutMid-AutumnDay?
3.Whotriedtostealthemedicine?
4.WhathappenedtoChang'eaftershedrankallthemagicmedicine?
5.HowdoyouusuallycelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival?
十三.(22-23九年级上•吉林•期末)
Folkmusicisakindofpopularmusic.Itcomesfromthepeopleofanycountry.Folksingerssingsongsfrom
centuriesago,andtheyalsowritesongs.Theywanttoexpresstheirfeelingsaboutnewthingsintheworldtoday.
Theword"fblk"means“people^^.Folksongstellstoriesaboutpeople.Forexample,thesongstellabouttheir
jobsandwork,theirfriends,andtheirlives.Theyalsoexpressideassuchasloveandwar.Thewordsinthesongsare
animportantpartofthemusic.
IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,folkmusicbecameverypopularduringthe1960s.Fanslistenedtofolksingers
performatconcerts.Thesingertoldstories,sang,andplayedtheguitar.Fanslistenedtothemusicandoftensang
alongwiththeperformer.SomeofthefolksingersduringthistimeweretheKingstonTrio;Peter,PaulandMary,
PeteSeegerandtheWeavers.
Later,peoplebegantoplaythiskindofmusicthemselvesatschools,atparties,andathomealone.Todayfans
canstillhearfolkmusicatconcerts.TheycanalsobuyCDsandDVDsbynewfolkperformers.Theycanlistento
folkmusicontheInternet.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Whendidfolkmusicbegin?
2.Whydopeoplewanttowritefolksongs?
3.Arethewords(歌词)importantinfolksongs?
4.Wheredidpeopleenjoyfolkmusicinthe1960s?
5.CanpeoplehearfolksongsontheInternetnow?
十四.(23-24九年级上,吉林松原•期末)
LiBaiwasbomin701.Hewasalsogiventhename"Taibai”.Thenamemeant"Venus”(太白金星)inancient
Chinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,hismotherdreamedthatVenusfellintoherarms.Somepeople
believedthatLiBaiwasagod.
LiBaiwasnotaveryhard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung.Heoftenskippedschool.Onedaywhenhe
waswalkingbytheriver,hesawanoldwoman.Shewasworkingonalargepieceofiron(铁).Heasked,“Whatare
youdoing?”Shesaid."Tmmakinganeedle(针)"Buthowcanyoumakealargepieceofironintoaneedle?^^She
replied.4tImustworkhardeveryday."LiBaisuddenlyunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork,andhestartedto
workhardatschool.
LiBailovednature,especiallybigmountainsandrivers.Hetraveledtolotsofbeautifulmountainsandwrote
lotsofpoemsaboutthem.Healsowrotealotaboutthemoon.Thesepoemsarelovedbymanypeople.Forexample,
ThoughtsonaTranquilMg加(静夜思).
LiBaidiedattheageof61.Thereisastoryabouthisdeath.Onenight,LiBaiwasdrinkingonaboatonariver.
Hesawthemoonintheriver,andhejumpedintothewater.Legendsaysthathebecamealargebirdandflewaway.
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
1.WhydidpeoplebelieveLiBaiwasagod?
2.LiBaiwasreallyhard-workingwhenhewasyoung,wasn'the?
3.WheredidLiBaimeetthewomanwhomadehimrealizetheimportanceofworkinghard?
4.Whatisthepoem6ThoughtsonaTranquilNighfabout?
5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?
十五.(22-23九年级上•内蒙古赤峰•期末)
OnDecember26th,2020,ChinapassedanewlawtoprotecttheYangtzeRiver,the"motherriver^^ofChina.It
isYangtzeRiverProtectionLaw.Ittookeffect(生效)onMarch1st,2021.Ifsthefirstlawtoprotectawaterwayin
China.
The6,397-kilometerYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.Itprovidesonethirdofthefreshwaterresources
(淡水资源)forChinesepeople,butithasmetlotsofenvironmentalproblemsinrecentyears,suchasheavypollution
andoverfishing.Especially,theriver'sChinesepaddlefish(白鳍)hasdiedout.Sothe“motherriver^^isingreatneed
ofprotection.Tosolvetheseproblems,Chinaputa10-yearfishingban(禁令)toprotectfishresources.
Accordingtoareportofthegovernment,thefishermensaidtheywouldgiveupfishingalongtheYangtzeRiver
toprotectthe“motherriver”.ChineseofficerHanZhengsaidthatmoresupportshouldbegiventothefishermento
helpthemfindnewjobsandplacestolive.
YangtzeRiverProtectionLawincludesresourceprotectionandgreendevelopment.Thegovernmentsaysthe
purposeofthenewlawistostrengthen(力口强)environmentalprotection,useresourceswellandmakethe
developmentsustainable(可持续的).
1.WhendidYangtzeRiverProtectionLawtakeeffect?
2.HowlongistheYangtzeRiver?
3.WhydoestheYangtzeRiverneedgreatprotection?
4.HowdidthefishermenprotecttheYangtzeRiver?
5.WhatdoesYangtzeRiverProtectionLawinclude?
十六.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末)
阅读短文,根据要求回答问题。
Itmightbestrangetowearclothesmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butinfact,someclothingcompaniesaremaking
suchclothes.
Fashion(时尚)brandJUMArecentlyshoweditsnewestcollectionataworkshopinShanghai.Eighteenclothing
itemsfromthecollection,includingjackets,shirts,jumpsuitsanddresses,weremadefromplasticbottles."'Billions
ofwaterbottlesarebeingthrownawayeveryyearandthesebottleswilltakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.We
thoughtweshouldusethemtomakeourclothesandhelpprotecttheenvironment,9,saidAliaJumafromthecompany.
Manyotherfashioncompaniesareusingsimilarwaystosaveourplanetthesedays.Ifsquitesimpletochange
plasticintoclothing.First,theplasticbottlesarewashedandcutintosmallpieces.Thentheyareheatedandchanged
intosmallballs.Theballsareheatedagaintoproducethread(线).Peoplecanthenusethethreadtomakedifferent
kindsofclothes.Usually,fourbottlescanbeusedtomakeonepillowcase,fiveashirt,tenadressandtwentyashort
coat.
Somepeoplemighthavequestionsaboutwearingsomethingmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butactuallyclothes
madefromplasticscouldbeevenbetterthanthosemadefromnylonandpolyester.Andplasticthreadcanbemade
intodifferenttextures(质地).
Thepriceofsuchclothesishighnow,from500to3,000yuan.However,Jumabelievesthatpriceswillfall
whenmorecompaniesfollowinherfootsteps.
1.WhafsJUMA'spurposeinmakingclothesoutofplasticbottles?
2.Howdopeoplechangeplasticbottlepiecesintosmallballs?
3.Howmanyplasticbottlesareneededtomakeadress?
4.Whichparagraphtellsusabouttheadvantageofclothesmadefromplastics?
5.InJuma'sopinion,whatwillhappenifmorecompaniesmakeclothesoutofplasticbottles?
十七.(22-23九年级上•山东淄博•期末)
IntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria(叙利亚),thereareover4millionrefugees(难民).Youssefwas10years
oldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent:adeep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivilwar(内战)
tookplace.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhome.
WhentheActionforHopeMusicSchoolannouncedthatitwaslookingfortalentedchildrentotrain,hisfamily
encouragedhimtoattendtheschool.Ayearandhalflater,thenow14-year-old,Youssef,withanother11children,
waschosentotakepartinaconcert.
Youssef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.HegaveaconfidentperformanceoftraditionalSyriansongs.
“Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar(迫击炮).Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember”,
saidYoussef.tcMusicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing.”
Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosufferfromthe
war.Theycanfindagoodwaytocomfortthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.
“Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate”,Basmasaid.""Peoplewhoareindifficultconditions
needthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich.^^
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
1.WhattalentdidYbussefhavewhenhewas10yearsold?
2.WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome?(Nomorethan7words)
3.Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert?
4.WhyisthemusicschoolimportantaccordingtoBasma?
5.Whatdoyouthinkofmusicinyourlife?
十八.(22-23九年级上•湖南长沙•期末)
Attheendtheyear,it'stimetostartthinkingabouteveryone'sfavoritetopic:gifts!Morespecifically(确切地),
thegivingofgiftsandtheculturesurroundingthem.ComingfromtheUS,Ihavefoundgift-givingtobequite
differentinChinacomparedtomyhomecountry.Oneexampleisthetimingofwhentoopenagift.IntheUS,the
personwhogivesthegift(lefscallthemthe“gifiter")willoftenwanttoseethepersonwhogetsthegift(the"giftee")
openthepresentassoonastheygetit
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