广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题08

上学期高一英语1月月考试题08I.语言知识及应用（共三节，满分60分）第一节：选择填空（共15分）从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项，在答题卡选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever答案是B。1.People,especiallyteens,thinkit__________greatfuntosurfon__________Internet.A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./；/2.MoYan,__________wonthe2012NobelPrizeforliterature,hasreceivedworldwidepraise.A.which B.whose C.what D.who3.Weshoulddowhateverwecan__________them. A.help B.helping C.helped D.tohelp4.Theyfoundadog__________byitsownerwanderingaroundthebusstopeveryday. A.abandons B.abandoning C.toabandon D.abandoned5.Janewasdressedinred__________Joewasdressedinblue.A.however B.when C.while D.as6.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I__________somethingelse.A.thinkabout B.willthinkaboutC.wasthinkingabout D.thoughtabout7.Jane__________thisSunday.Let’sgoandsaygoodbyetoher.A.wouldleave B.wasleft C.hasleft D.isleaving8.Practice_________everyday,andyou'lldevelopagoodlanguagesense.A.toread B.read C.readingD.beingread9.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?—__________.A.It’syouropinion B.Idon’tmindC.It’suptoyou D.That’syourdecision10.—Whichofthesetwoedictionariesdoyoulikebetter?—__________.Theyareexpensiveandoflittleuse.A.None B.Both C.Neither D.All11.Thedog,iftrained__________,willbemadeagoodwatchdogoneday. A.properly B.hopefully C.personally D.usually12.Doyouhaveenoughto__________allyourdailyexpenses?A.spend B.cover C.fill D.offer13.Couldyoutellme__________,please?A.whereisthebusstationB.thebusstationiswhereC.wherethebusstationisD.wherewasthebusstation14.Allthetourists__________aboutthebadserviceinthatrestaurant. A.plained B.expressed C.promoted D.explained15.I__________formyfriendJenniferforalongtimebutshestillhasn’tturnedupyet.A.havebeenwaitingB.amwaiting C.hadbeenwaiting D.waited第二节：完形填空（30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16—30各题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分）Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Shesaid,“Idon’tthinkIknowyou,butyoumustbe16__________.Pleaseeinandhavesomethingtoeat.”“Isthemanofthehousehome?”theyasked.“No”,shereplied,“He’sout.”“Thenwecannotein,”theyreplied.Intheeveningwhenher17__________camehome,shetoldhim18__________hadhappened.“GotellthemIamhomeandinvitethemin!”Thewomanwentoutandinvitedthemenin.“Wedonotgointoa19__________together,”theyreplied.“Whyisthat?”sheasked.Oneoftheoldmengavean20__________thattheirnameswereWealth,21__________andLove.Thenheadded,“Nowgoinand22__________withyourhusbandwhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhatwassaid.Herhusbandwas23__________andhesuggestedinvitingWealthtofilltheirhomewithmoney,talkingandlaughing.“Withriches,webuynewhouses,expensivefurniture,andcolorfulclothing.Wewilllookmuchbetterintheeyesofbothourselvesandourneighbors.”hesaid.AndhiswifewantedtoinviteHealth;buttheirdaughterinlaw24__________theyshouldinviteLovesothattheirhomewouldbefullofwarmth.“Withthat,wewillfeelmuchbetterinourfamilyandourneighborhoodaswell.That’sofmoreimportance.”sheargued.25__________thehusbandsaidtohiswife.“GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest.”Thewoman26__________andaskedthethreeoldmen,“WhichoneofyouisLove?Pleaseeinandbeourguest.”Love27__________andstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwoalsogotupand28__________him.Surprised,theladyaskedWealthandHealth:“IonlyinvitedLove,Whyareyouingin?”Theoldmenreplied29__________:“IfyouhadinvitedWealthorHealth,theothertwoofuswouldhavestayedout,butsinceyouinvitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereis30__________WealthandHealth!”16.A.frightened B.starving C.upset D.confused17.A.friend B.adolescent C.husband D.daughterinlaw18.A.when B.where C.why D.what19.A.house B.dinner C.cinema D.theatre20.A.agreement B.approval C.argument D.explanation21.A.Success B.Cash C.Health D.Recovery22.A.discuss B.defend C.exchange D.challenge23.A.selfish B.overjoyed C.upset D.energetic24.A.informed B.suggested C.worried D.included25.Atthebeginning. B.Somehow C.Asamatteroffact D.Atlast26.A.wentout B.camein C.stayedout D.wentin27.A.stayedup B.gotup C.mixedup D.lookedup28.A.stopped B.watched C.followed D.heard29.A.together B.properly C.altogether D.hard30.A.still B.even C.yet D.also第三节：语法填空（15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，在空格中填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷上标号为31—40的相应位置上。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）Ihaveperformedmanyactsofkindness(善举)inthepast,but31____________(recent)Ibecamethereceiver!Oneday,while32____________(walk)downthestreetwithmydogs,Inoticedayounggirl33____________asmallhandfulofflowerswalkingtowardsme.SheapproachedmeandaskedaboutmyChihuahuas(吉娃娃犬).We34____________(chat)forawhile.Then,sheasked35____________shecouldgivemeaflower.Itwas36____________smallgesture(姿态),butitmademydaysomuch37____________(bright).Smallgesturescanoftenhavebigresults!Sheseemedsoatpeacewithherself.Hercalmenergyflowedtome38____________Ifeltgoodallday.39____________issogreattoknowthat40__________(kind)canhappenatanyage.II.阅读（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每小题2分）AMr.BlackgavehiswifemoneyeveryFridayevening,butshealwaysspentitbeforethenextWednesday.Forthenextthreedaysshehadnone.EveryTuesdayeveningMr.Blackaskedher,“Butwhatdidyouspendallthatmoneyon?”andshealwaysanswered,“Idon’tknow.”OneFridayMr.Blackbroughthomeanexercisebookandapencilandgavethemtohiswifealongwiththemoney.“Nowlook!”hesaidtoher.“Whenyougetmoneyfromme,writeitdownonthispage,andonthenextpagewritedownwhathappenstothemoney.”WhenMr.BlackcamehomethenextTuesday,hiswifecametohimandshowedhimthebook.“Ihavedonewhatyoutoldme,”shesaidhappily.Onthefirstpageshehadwritten“Friday,28thJune.Igot£18fromJohn,”andonthenextpage,“Tuesday,2ndJuly.Ihavespentitall.”41.Mrs.Black____________howshehadspentthemoney.A.wantedtoknow B.knewquitewellC.hadnoidea D.oftenaskedherself42.By____________eveningtherewasnomoremoneyleftforMrs.Black.A.Tuesday B.Wednesday C.Thursday D.Friday43.MrBlacktoldhiswifetowritedownonthenextpage____________.A.whenshespentthemoney B.whereshespentthemoneyC.whyshespentsomuchmoney D.whatsheboughtwiththemoney44.Mrs.Blackbegantowritedownhowmuchherhusbandhadgivenher____________.A.AtthebeginningofJuly B.BytheendofJuneC.OnFridayevening D.Everyweekend45.Intheend,Mr.Blackwassure____________.A.thathiswifehadahabitofsavingmoneyB.thatmostofthemoneyhadbeenspentonfoodC.abouthowthemoneyhadbeenspentD.thathiswifespenthermoneywithoutmuchcareorthoughtBItisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenunfortable(不自在)whentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways;thattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andthattheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren'strustandtheytendtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactonthespotwithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastinthebackoftheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupset(扰乱)bysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutofffromtheolderpeople'sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That'swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewculture(文化)oftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdonotliketheirmusicorentertainmentorclothesortheirwayofspeech,thiswillmaketheyoungpeopleextremelyhappy.Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenoughafterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerepletelyunderyourparents'control.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility(责任),theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.46.____________aretoblame(受到责备)forthequarrelsbetweenparentsandtheirchildren,accordingtothisarticle.A.Parents B.YoungpeopleC.Neitherparentsnortheirchildren D.Bothparentsandtheirchildren47.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor____________.A.parents B.bothparentsandtheirchildrenC.youngpeople D.teachers48.Accordingtothetext,youngpeopletendto____________.A.askforadvicebeforetheyreallystarttodoanythingB.dothingswithoutthinkingcarefullyaheadC.beverystrictwiththemselvesD.thinkinthesamewayastheirparentsdo

49.Olderpeopletendto____________.A.rememberhowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoungB.actonthespotwithoutthinkingverycarefullyC.planthingsbeforetheyactD.askforadvicefromothers50.Ifayoungmanplanstocontrolhisownlife,it'sbetterforhimto____________.A.doeverythingaccordingtohisownwishB.doeverythingthewayhisparentsdoC.doeverythingunderhisparents'controlD.doeverythingwithahighsenseofresponsibilityCFrankW.WoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywasverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillfordisplayinggoodstoarousepeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.Frankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaid:FIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglowpricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1,000storesintheUSAandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysranhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:"THECUSTOMER(顾客)ISALWAYSRIGHT."

51.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto____________.A.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily B.learnsomethingfromasalesmanC.getawayfromthefarm D.getenoughtoeat52.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause____________.A.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoodsB.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.hehadspreadthegoodsonatableinaverynicewayD.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned53.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause____________.A.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursadayB.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactoryC.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelaborwascheapD.thekniveswereproducedinonefactory54.____________madeWoolworthaworldfamousman.A.HisbusinessskillsandhiswealthB.ThelowpriceofthegoodshesoldC.HistriptoGermanyandhishugeorderofknivesD.Hisnaturalskillfordisplayingthings55.Thebeliefthat“Thecustomerisalwaysright”suggeststhat____________.A.Wheneverthereisaquarrelbetweenthecustomerandshopassistant,thecustomerisalwaysrightB.shopassistantsshouldalwaysshowrespectforandbepolitetotheircustomersduringbusinesshoursC.storesmustalwaysfollowthecustomer'swishesiftheywanttomakemoremoneyD.storesshoulddotheirbesttomeetthecustomer'sneedsiftheywanttobesuccessfulDThemostfrighteningwordsintheEnglishlanguageare,“Ourputerisdown.”Youhearitmoreandmorewhenyouareonbusiness.TheotherdayIwasattheairportwaitingforatickettoWashingtonandthegirlintheticketofficesaid,“I’msorry,Ican’tsellyouaticket.Ourputerisdown.”“Ifyourputerisdown,justwritemeoutaticket.”“Ican’twriteyououtaticket.Theputeristheonlyoneallowedtodoso.”Ilookeddownontheputerandeverypassengerwasjuststandingtheredrinkingcoffeeandstaringattheblackscreen.ThenIaskedher,“Whatdoallyoupeopledo?”“Wegivetheputertheinformationaboutyourtrip,andthenittellsuswhetheryoucanflywithusornot.”“Sowhenitgoesdown,yougodownwithit.”“That’sgood,sir.”“Howlongwilltheputerbedown?”Iwantedtoknow.“Ihavenoidea.Sometimesit’sdownfor10minutes,sometimesfortwohours.There’snowaywecanfindoutwithoutaskingtheputer,andsinceit’sdownitwon’tanswerus.”Afterthegirltoldmetheyhadnobackup(备用)puter,Isaid.“Let’sforgettheputer.Whataboutyourplanes?They’restillflying,aren’tthey?”“Icouldn’ttellwithoutaskingtheputer.”“MaybeIcouldjustgotothegateandaskthepilotifhe’sflyingtoWashington,”Isuggested.“Iwouldn’tknowwhatgatetosendyouto.EvenifthepilotwasgoingtoWashington,hecouldn’ttakeyouifyoudidn’thaveaticket.”“IsthereanyotherairlineflyingtoWashingtonwithinthenextfewhours?”“Iwouldn’tknow,”shesaid,pointingatthedarkscreen.“Only‘IT’knows.‘It’can’ttellme.”Bythistimetherewerequiteafewpeoplestandinginlines.Thewordsoonspreadtoothertravelersthattheputerwasdown.Somepeoplewentwhite,somepeoplestartedtocryandstillotherskickedtheirluggage.56.Thebesttitleforthearticleis____________.A.WhentheputerIsDown B.TheMostFrighteningWordsC.TheputeroftheAirport D.Askingtheputer57.Whatcouldthegirlintheticketofficedoforthepassengerswithoutaskingtheputer?A.Shecouldsellaticket.B.Shecouldwriteoutaticket.C.Shecouldanswerthepassengers’questions.D.Shecoulddonothing.58.Whydidn’ttheyhaveabackupputer?A.BecauseitwaseasydownB.Itisn’tmentioned.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemainputer.59.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat____________.A.amodernputerwon’tbedownB.puterscantaketheplaceofhumansC.sometimesaputermaybringsufferingtopeopleD.therewillbegreatchangesinputers60.What'sthepurposeoftheauthor’swritingthisstory?A.Tostatethatnowadayspeoplearetoodependentonputers.B.Toblamethegirlintheticketoffice.C.Toinformpassengersofthenews.D.Todescribehowtheairportstaffwork.III.写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节：根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）61.Inhissparetime,heattends____________(variety)outdooractivitieswhichdoesalotofgoodtohishealthbothmentallyandphysically.62.Therearemany____________(amaze)charactersinthismovie.63.Jackspenthiswholeholiday____________(sit)infrontofhisputer.64.Peterenjoystravellingandlivinga____________(colour)life.65.Seniorhighstudentsshoulddevelopanabilityof____________(depend)thinking.66.ThesceneryinJiuzhaigouis____________(attract)tothetouristsfromallovertheworld.67.____________(belief)itornot,that'sthewayitis.68.Iknowhim,butwedon’t____________(frequent)seeeachother.69.Theirfunnyperformancemadetheaudience____________(excite). 70.Withourteacher’s____________(encourage),webeemoreconfident.第二节：根据中文完成句子。（共10小题，每空0.5分，满分10分）71.我尽力让他先集中精力处理这件事情，但是没有成功。Itriedtohelphimfocusonthisissuefirst,but____________________．72.你能区分英式英语和美式英语吗？Canyoutellthe____________________BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?73.神舟九号飞船在太空总共遨游了13天。____________________theShenzhou9spacecraft