重庆高二英语试题及答案

重庆高二英语试题及答案姓名：____________________

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）

1.下列句子中，哪个选项的时态和语态正确？

A.Iambeingstudiedbytheteacher.

B.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

C.Hehasbeenwritingbooksfortenyears.

D.Iamwritingalettertomymother.

2.下列哪个词组的搭配是正确的？

A.gotothebank

B.goforthepark

C.gototheshop

D.goforthestreet

3.下列句子中，哪个选项的语法结构错误？

A.HeistallerthanI.

B.Sheisastallasyou.

C.Heisthetallestintheclass.

D.Youarenottallerthanhim.

4.下列哪个词组表示“喜欢”？

A.like

B.love

C.enjoy

D.prefer

5.下列哪个选项的翻译是“我的朋友在图书馆读书。”？

A.Myfriendisreadingabookinthelibrary.

B.Myfriendreadsabookinthelibrary.

C.Myfriendreadsbooksinthelibrary.

D.Myfriendisreadingbooksinthelibrary.

6.下列哪个选项表示“明天”？

A.today

B.yesterday

C.tomorrow

D.thedayaftertomorrow

7.下列哪个选项表示“我们”？

A.you

B.I

C.we

D.they

8.下列哪个选项表示“她”？

A.he

B.she

C.it

D.they

9.下列哪个选项表示“这本书”？

A.thisbook

B.thatbook

C.thesebooks

D.thosebooks

10.下列哪个选项表示“他们”？

A.you

B.I

C.we

D.they

二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）

MynameisTom.Icomefromasmalltown.TherearemanythingsIliketodoinmyfreetime.Forexample,Iliketoreadbooks,watchmovies,andplaysports.Ialsoenjoytravelingwithmyfriends.

Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyfriends.Wevisitedmanyfamousplaces,suchastheForbiddenCityandtheGreatWall.Wealsotookmanypicturesandboughtsomesouvenirs.Itwasagreattrip.

Inmyfreetime,Ioftenreadbooks.Ilikereadingnovels,especiallydetectivestories.MyfavoriteauthorisAgathaChristie.Ihavereadmanyofherbooks.Ithinkdetectivestoriesareveryinterestingandexciting.

Ialsolikewatchingmovies.Ipreferwatchingactionmoviesorcomedymovies.Myfavoritemovieis"TheMatrix."Ihavewatcheditmanytimes.Itisagreatmoviewithagoodstoryandexcitingactionscenes.

PlayingsportsisanotherthingIenjoy.Ilikeplayingbasketballandsoccer.Ioftenplaywithmyfriendsattheschoolplayground.Wehavealotoffunandwecanalsoimproveourskills.

TravelingisanotherthingIenjoy.Ilikeexploringnewplacesandlearningaboutdifferentcultures.Lastyear,IwenttoJapanwithmyfamily.WevisitedTokyoandKyoto.WealsotriedJapanesefood,whichwasdelicious.

Inconclusion,Ienjoymanythingsinmyfreetime.Ilikereading,watchingmovies,playingsports,andtraveling.Theseactivitiesmakemylifemoreinterestingandenjoyable.

1.MynameisTom.Icomefroma________.

A.smalltown

B.bigcity

C.smallvillage

D.bigvillage

2.Lastsummer,Iwentto________withmyfriends.

A.Shanghai

B.Beijing

C.Guangzhou

D.Shenzhen

3.Ilikereading________.

A.novels

B.textbooks

C.dictionaries

D.newspapers

4.Myfavoritemovieis________.

A."TheLordoftheRings"

B."TheMatrix"

C."Titanic"

D."TheHarryPotter"

5.Ilikeplaying________.

A.chess

B.basketball

C.soccer

D.ping-pong

6.Ihaveneverbeento________.

A.Japan

B.France

C.Italy

D.Australia

7.Iliketrying________.

A.Chinesefood

B.Italianfood

C.Japanesefood

D.Koreanfood

8.Inconclusion,Ienjoymanythingsinmyfreetime.________.

A.Ilikereading,watchingmovies,playingsports,andtraveling.

B.Idon'tlikedoinganythinginmyfreetime.

C.Ionlylikereadingbooks.

D.Ionlylikewatchingmovies.

三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）

Passage1

IntheUnitedStates,itiscommonforfamiliestohavetwoorthreechildren.Manyparentsbelievethathavingmorethanonechildcanbeexpensive,buttheyalsobelievethatitcanbeveryrewarding.Childrencankeepeachothercompanyandtheycanlearnalotfromeachother.

Havingasecondchildcanbedifficult.Thefirstchildmightfeelleftoutandtheparentsmightfeeloverwhelmed.However,havingasecondchildcanalsobefun.Theparentscanteachthesecondchildthingsthattheylearnedfromthefirstchild.

Havingathirdchildcanbeevenmoredifficult.Theparentsmightfeelverytired.However,havingathirdchildcanalsoberewarding.Thechildrencanplaytogetherandtheycanlearnfromeachother.

Questions:

1.HowmanychildrendomanyparentsintheUnitedStateshave?

A.Onechild

B.Twoorthreechildren

C.Fourorfivechildren

D.Sixorsevenchildren

2.Whatdomanyparentsbelieveabouthavingmorethanonechild?

A.Itcanbeexpensivebutrewarding.

B.Itcanbeexpensivebutnotrewarding.

C.Itcanberewardingbutnotexpensive.

D.Itcanberewardingandnotexpensive.

3.Whatmightthefirstchildfeelwhenthesecondchildisborn?

A.Happy

B.Leftout

C.Overwhelmed

D.Rewarding

4.Howdoparentsfeelwhentheyhaveasecondchild?

A.Theyfeelhappy.

B.Theyfeeloverwhelmed.

C.Theyfeelleftout.

D.Theyfeelrewarded.

5.Whatcanthesecondchildlearnfromthefirstchild?

A.Howtoplaygames.

B.Howtoreadandwrite.

C.Howtodomathproblems.

D.Alloftheabove.

Passage2

InChina,manypeoplehaveasinglechild.Theybelievethathavingonlyonechildcanbemoreconvenientforthem.Theycangivetheirchildmoreattentionandprovideabettereducation.

However,somepeoplebelievethathavingasinglechildcanhavesomedisadvantages.Forexample,thechildmightnothaveasiblingtoplaywith.Thechildmightalsofeellonelywithoutabrotherorsister.

PeopleinChinaalsohaveatraditionalviewaboutfamilyplanning.Theybelievethathavingmorechildrencanbringhappinesstothefamily.However,theyalsobelievethathavingtoomanychildrencanbeaburden.

Questions:

1.HowmanychildrendomanypeopleinChinahave?

A.Onechild

B.Twoorthreechildren

C.Fourorfivechildren

D.Sixorsevenchildren

2.Whatdosomepeoplebelieveabouthavingasinglechild?

A.Itcanbeconvenientandrewarding.

B.Itcanbeconvenientbutnotrewarding.

C.Itcanberewardingbutnotconvenient.

D.Itcanberewardingandnotconvenient.

3.Whatmightasinglechildfeelwithoutabrotherorsister?

A.Happy

B.Lonely

C.Overwhelmed

D.Rewarding

4.WhatdopeopleinChinabelieveaboutfamilyplanning?

A.Havingmorechildrencanbringhappinesstothefamily.

B.Havingtoomanychildrencanbeaburden.

C.BothAandB.

D.NeitherAnorB.

四、翻译（每题3分，共15分）

1.Myfavoritesportisbasketball.

2.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.

3.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.

4.Theyareplanningtogotothebeachforavacation.

五、写作（10分）

Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteholidayandwhyyouenjoyitsomuch.Youcanincludedetailsabouttheplace,activities,andpeopleinvolved.

六、改错（每题2分，共10分）

改正下列句子中的错误，每个句子中只有一个错误。

1.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

2.Shelikestoreadbooksinherfreetime.

3.Theyareplayingsoccerintheparknow.

4.Wearegoingtohaveapartyatmyhousetonight.

5.Heisverygoodatplayingtheguitar.

试卷答案如下：

一、选择题

1.B.Thebookwaswrittenbyhim.

解析思路：选项A中的“ambeingstudied”是被动语态，但主语“I”与“study”之间不存在被动关系；选项C中的“hasbeenwritingbooks”是现在完成进行时，但句子主语“I”与“write”之间不存在进行时态的语境；选项D中的“amwritingaletter”是现在进行时，但句子主语“I”与“write”之间不存在进行时态的语境。

2.A.gotothebank

解析思路：选项B中的“goforthepark”和选项C中的“gototheshop”都缺少了目的地名词；选项D中的“goforthestreet”不符合英语表达习惯。

3.D.Youarenottallerthanhim.

解析思路：选项A中的“HeistallerthanI”和选项B中的“Sheisastallasyou”都是正确的比较级结构；选项C中的“Heisthetallestintheclass”也是正确的最高级结构。

4.A.like

解析思路：选项B中的“love”和选项C中的“enjoy”都表示喜欢，但“like”是最常用的表达方式；选项D中的“prefer”表示比较喜欢，但不符合题意。

5.A.Myfriendisreadingabookinthelibrary.

解析思路：选项B、C、D中的“reads”和“reading”都是正确的动词形式，但根据句子结构，需要使用现在进行时。

6.C.tomorrow

解析思路：选项A中的“today”表示今天，选项B中的“yesterday”表示昨天，选项D中的“thedayaftertomorrow”表示后天，只有选项C表示明天。

7.C.we

解析思路：选项A中的“you”表示你，选项B中的“I”表示我，选项D中的“they”表示他们，只有选项C表示我们。

8.B.she

解析思路：选项A中的“he”表示他，选项C中的“it”表示它，选项D中的“they”表示他们，只有选项B表示她。

9.A.thisbook

解析思路：选项B中的“thatbook”表示那本书，选项C中的“thesebooks”表示这些书，选项D中的“thosebooks”表示那些书