江苏专用2025版高考英语复习限时组合练限时训练三

PAGEPAGE1限时训练(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解A话题：语言学专业难度：★SummerActivitiesStudentsshouldreadthelistwiththeirparents/carers，andselecttwoactivitiestheywouldliketodo.Formswillbeavailableinschoolandonlineforthemtoindicatetheirchoicesandreturntoschool.Beforechoicesarefinalised，parents/carerswillbeaskedtosigntoconfirmtheirchild’schoices.ActivityDescriptionMemberofstaffCostOutdoorAdventure(OUT)Takeyourselfoutofyourcomfortzoneforaweek，discovernewpersonalqualities，andlearnnewskills.YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.Learnrockclimbingandworkasateam，andenjoythegreatoutdoorenvironment.MrClemens￡140WWⅠBattlefieldsandParis(WBP)OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon，wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.OnDay3wecrossintoBelgium.ThursdayseesusmaketheshortjourneytoPariswherewewillvisitDisneylandParispark，stayinguntillatetoseetheparadeandthefireworks.Ourfinalday，Friday，seesusvisitcentralParisandtourthemainsights.MrsWilson￡425CraftyFoxes(CRF)Fourdaysofproductdesigncentredaroundtextiles.Makinglovelyobjectsusingrecycledandmadematerials.Bags，cushionsanddecorations...Learnskillsandleavewithmodernandunusualtextiles.MrsGoode￡30PottyaboutPotter(POT)VisitWarnerBrosStudio，shopstoptobuypicnic，stayovernightinanapprovedYouthHostelinStreatley-on-Thames，guidedtourofOxfordtoseethefilmlocations，picniclunchoutsideOxford’sChristchurch，boatingontheRiverCherwellthroughtheUniversityParks，beforeheadingbacktoExeter.MissDrake￡150eq\x(语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。这四则广告分别介绍了四项适合学生的夏季活动支配。)1.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttogocamping?A.OUT.B.WBP.C.CRF.D.POT.答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据题干中的gocamping可以定位到第一则广告。由该则广告中的“YouwillbeabletotakepartinanumberofactivitiesfromcanoeingtowildcampingonDartmoor.”可知，这是户外探险活动，参加该活动可以划独木舟(canoeing)，也可以野营，因此选A项。2.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaywithMrsWilson?A.TraveltoLondon.B.Seeaparadeandfireworks.C.TourcentralParis.D.VisittheWWⅠbattlefields.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据题干中的MrsWilson可以定位到其次则广告。由该则广告中的“OnMondaywetraveltoLondon.AfterstayingovernightinLondon，wetravelonDay2tonorthernFrancetovisittheWorldWarⅠbattlefields.”可知，星期一参观者到达伦敦，其次天即星期二到法国北部参观第一次世界大战的战场，这与D项内容吻合。3.HowlongdoesPottyaboutPotterlast?A.Twodays. B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays. D.Oneweek.答案A解析推理推断题。依据题干可以定位到最终一则广告。该广告提到参观华纳兄弟工作室、去商店买野餐、在青年旅馆住一晚(stayovernight)，那么后面交代的坐船巡游查韦尔河就应当是其次天的活动，由此推断这个活动的持续时间是两天。B话题：熊猫的颜色难度：★★TimCaro，ProfessorofWildlifeBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia，Davis(UCDavis)hasmadeithisdutytounderstandtheevolutionofcolorinmammals.Theresearcherspenttwentyyearsinvestigatingwhyzebrashaveblackandwhitestripes(towardoffflies)andevenwroteabook，ZebraStripes，abouthisverygreatdiscovery.Now，Carohassolvedtheage-oldmysteryofwhygiantpandasalsohavethedual(双的)color.Accordingtotheresearcher，“Understandingwhythegiantpandahassuchstrikingcolorationhasbeenalong-standingprobleminbiologythathasbeendifficulttosolvebecausevirtuallynoothermammalhasthisappearance，makingcomparisonsdifficult.”Overtheyears，therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal’sblackandwhitecolor.Someexpertsthoughtthatitwastoscarepredators(捕食性动物).Othersbelievedthatthewhitefurprovidedthemammalwithmuch-neededcamouflage(伪装)inthesnow，whilethedarkfurenabledittokeepheat.Therewasalsothetheorythatthemarkingsonthepanda’sheadkeptithiddenfrompredators，whilethedarkcirclesarounditseyeshelpedreducethesun’sglare.Tosolvethemysteryonceandforall，theUCDavisteamcomparedthecoloringofdifferentpartsofthegiantpanda’sbodytothoseof200flesh-eatingspecies.Theydiscoveredthatdifferentpartsofthegiantpanda’scoloringservedifferentpurposes.Ashadbeenpreviouslybelieved，themammal’swhiteface，neck，belly，andrump，allowittoblendinwiththesnowduringwinter.Itsblackarmsandlegsarenottokeepheat，buttohelpitstayhiddenintheshadeduringsummer.Thisisparticularlyimportantforpandababiesthatareoftenintreetopsandneedtoprotectthemselvesfrompredators.Thedarkearshelpscareoffpredators，whiletheblackeyepartsmostlikelyenablegiantpandastorecognizeeachotherand，possibly，showaggressiontowardscompetitors.Accordingtothestudy，thegiantpanda’sstrikingdualcoloringmayhavetodowithitspoordietthatconsistsmainlyofbamboo，whichhaslittlenutrition.Sincethemammalsareunabletobuildupenoughfatreservestoallowthemtohibernate(冬眠)duringthewinter，theyhavenochoicebuttowanderyear-roundinsearchoffood.Thescientistsguessthatinsteadofdevelopingasummerandwintercoatsimilartothoseofsmallflesh-eatinganimals，“It(giantpanda)hasevolvedacompromisewhiteandblackfur.”语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。熊猫为什么是黑白色？这个长期困扰人们的难题最终在美国科学家的探讨下有了答案。4.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Differentideasaboutthegiantpanda’scolor.B.Howthegiantpanda’sunusualcolorformed.C.WhatTimCarodiscoveredaboutthegiantpanda.D.Theevolutionofcolorinthegiantpanda.答案A解析段落大意题。该段第一句“Overtheyears，therehavebeennumeroustheoriestoexplaintheanimal’sblackandwhitecolor.”是主题句，后面三句是对“熊猫为什么是黑白色的”这一问题的不同说明。5.Whyarethegiantpanda’sarmsandlegsblack?A.Tomakeitdifferentfromothermammals.B.Toavoidbeingseenbypredators.C.Tokeepwarminthewinter.D.Tomakeenemiesafraid.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段第四、五句“Itsblackarmsandlegsare...tohelpitstayhiddenintheshadeduringsummer.Thisisparticularlyimportantforpandababiesthatareoftenintreetopsandneedtoprotectthemselvesfrompredators.”可知，熊猫宝宝夏季的时候常常待在树上，它们黑色的胳膊和腿有助于将自己隐藏在树荫里而不被捕食者发觉。6.Whatmightbethereasonforthegiantpanda’scolor?A.Oversleeping. B.Toomuchfat.C.Unhealthydiet. D.Lackofactivities.答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据倒数其次段第一句“...thegiantpanda’sstrikingdualcoloringmayhavetodowithitspoordietthatconsistsmainlyofbamboo，whichhaslittlenutrition.”可知，熊猫的黑白色可能是因为其主要食物竹子缺乏养分造成的。C话题：电子商务的平安难度：★★★Weliveinanerawhereinformationsecuritymattersmorethanever.CustomersandInternetusersaremoreawareoftheneedtoprotecttheirpersonalinformationonlineandhowtogoaboutdoingit.Informationsecuritybecomesoneofthedeterminingfactorsinacustomer’spurchasedecision-makingprocess.Whenyou’remaintaininganonlinestoreinordertoreachB2B(BusinesstoBusiness)andB2C(BusinesstoConsumer)customers，addingpropersecuritymeasuresandimprovingcustomersafetyarebothveryimportant.AgoodonlinestorealwayshasavalidSSL(SecureSocketsLayer)certificateinplace.AnSSLcertificateprotectsdatatransmissions(传送)toandfromtheserverbyusinganencryption(加密)keyandaddedsecuritymeasures.Itpreventsunauthorizedpartiesfromsniffingdatapacketsastheyarebeingtransmitted，addinganextralayerofprotectiontotheserver-clientrelationship.AnSSLcertificatecannowbegeneratedforfree，butyouneedacompany-levelSSLcertificatetoreallyaddcredibility.Company-levelSSLcertificatesincludeinformationaboutthecompanytowhichthecertificateisissued.Whencustomersclickonthepadlock(挂锁)pictureonthescreen，theywillseedetailsaboutyourcompanyimmediately.Importantly，companiessuchasVerisignchargealotofmoneyforanSSLcertificateduetotheirreputation.HavinganSSLcertificateissuedbyawell-known，highlyreputableissuingauthoritycanhelpaddyouronlinestore’scredibilitybyahugemargin.Thesecondpartofprovidingasecureshoppingexperiencetocustomersisaddingareliablepaymentprocessingroutinetothesite.Reliablepaymentprocessingisanotherwaytoincreaseanonlinestore’scredibility.ThankstocompaniesandpaymentprocessorslikeHighRiskPay，itisnoweasierthanevertoacceptcreditcardpaymentsaswellasotherformsofonlinepayment.Thesepaymentservicescomewithacompletesuiteofdataencryption，allowingmerchantstoacceptpaymentswithoutinvestingintheirowngateways(网关)andsupportinghardware.Creditcardpaymentsarestillthemostcommonlyusedformofpaymentonlineandbeingabletoaccepttopcards—usuallyVisa，MasterCardandAmericanExpressisahugeplus.Evenwhendatatransmissionscannotbeaccessedbyunauthorizedthirdparties，customersmaystillhaveconcernsabouttheirpersonalinformation，mainlyregardinghowyouintendtousethestoredinformation.Itiscriticalthatyouhaveafairandvalidprivacy(隐私)policyinplace.Neverusecustomer’sinformationforanythingotherthanorderfulfillment.Complywiththeprivacypolicyyouhaveestablished，addthesecuritymeasureswehavementionedabove，andyoucanprovideasafeonlineshoppingexperiencetoallofyourcustomers.eq\x(语篇解读本文从三个方面讲解并描述了如何提高电子商务的平安性。)7.Paragraph1ismainlyabout________.A.thewaystoensureinformationsecurityB.thekeyfactorinacustomer’spurchasedecisionC.theimportanceofpersonalinformationintheInternetageD.thenecessityofinformationsecurityinInternetbusinesses答案D解析段落大意题。第一段主要讲解并描述了在电子商务中信息平安的必要性。8.WhatcanwelearnaboutanSSLcertificateinParagraph2?A.Itwon’tuseanencryptionkeyunlessit’sissuedbyacompany.B.Itmayincludesomedetailedinformationonacompany.C.Itcanbeobtainedfreeofchargeifitisissuedbyareputablecompany.D.Itprotectsdatafrombeinglostaftertheyhavebeentransmitted.答案B解析细微环节理解题。依据其次段第五、六句“Company-levelSSLcertificates...willseedetailsaboutyourcompanyimmediately.”可知，SSL证书会包含一个公司的详细信息。9.WecanknowfromParagraph3that________.A.creditcardpaymentsarenolongerthemostcommonformofpaymentonlineB.acceptingcreditcardpaymentscanincreaseanonlinestore’scredibilityC.HighRiskPaymakesitconvenientformerchantstoacceptpaymentsD.HighRiskPayisareliableformofpaymentonline答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段第三、四句“ThankstocompaniesandpaymentprocessorslikeHighRiskPay...allowingmerchants...supportinghardware.”可知，HighRiskPay使商人们接受不同的付款方式变得更简单。10.Inthenewinformationera，customers’personalinformationshouldn’tbe________.A.abusedB.accessedC.storedD.checked答案A解析细微环节理解题。依据最终一段倒数其次句“Neverusecustomer’sinformationforanythingotherthanorderfulfillment.”可知，顾客的个人信息不应当被滥用。Ⅱ.任务型阅读话题：心理落差难度：★★★WhyisitthatChristmascanoftenbealet-down？Weplanforitmonthsaheadwithgreatenthusiasm，butwhenitarrives，itoftenleavesuscold.Thereasoncanbeexplained，Ibelieve，quiteeasily.Itisbecauseweputourownpleasureattheveryheartofit.Weplaningreatdetailwhatwewilleat，drinkanddo.Butthepleasurethatwereceivefromallthesethingsdoesn’tlastlong.Theshowturnsouttobeabitpredictable.TheChristmasfairprovesabitbland(温柔的)，whilethedrinkfailstobeasspecialaswehadexpected.Wemayputgreatthoughtintothepresentswearegoingtogiveothers，butwefeelthatthepresentswereceivedon’thavethesamethoughtfulness.Formillionsacrossthecountry，Christmasisevenworsethanthis.Itwillbeatimeofalmostunbearableloneliness.Peoplelongforthecompanyandaffectionoflovedones，butforwhateverreasontheyfindthemselvesfeelingdepressed，whethertheyareontheirownorinbiggatherings.Helpisverymuchathand，thesolutioncompletelystraightforward.Weneedtoplaceotherpeople，notourselves，attheheartofourentireChristmasexperience.Theoldproverbsaysitall:ifyouwanttofeelgood，dogood.Bestrecipeofall:spendpartoftheChristmasperiodvolunteering.Everytown，villageandcityoffersahostofopportunities.Crisis，theUKcharityforhomelesspeople，foundedin1967，hasaseriesofhomelessshelterswhichneedvolunteers.Sopopularisitthatsomeofthesheltersbecomeoversubscribedquiteearly.Volunteersregularlydescribehowtheymightarriveattheshelterfeelinglowandapprehensivebutleavewiththeirheartssingingandtheirwholeoutlookonlifetransformed.Youngpeoplecanbecomeinductedintothehabitsoflifelongvolunteeringiftheyhavepositiveexperiencesofdoingitwhenstillatschoolage.TheIWillcampaignwaslaunchedtwoyearsagobyPrinceCharles.Itaimstohave60%ofyoungpeoplevolunteeringby2024.Ithasalreadymadeanenormousdifference，withschoolswhichbackthecampaignreportingmuchbetteratmospheresandattitudestoacademicworkandemployerssayingthattheyreadilyseektotakeonyoungpeoplewhohaveactedasvolunteersbecausetheyprovesuchgoodemployees.Themessageisveryclear.Self-indulgence(沉溺)willnotmakeforahappyChristmas.ButdosomevolunteeringandcaringforothersandyouwillfindthatyourChristmaslunchwilltastebetterthanever.PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsFactsaboutChristmascelebrationsDespiteourenthusiasticplanningin11.________，Christmasoftendisappointsus.◆Thepleasurewereceivefromourpreparationsis12.________.◆TheentertainmentconcerningChristmasfailstoliveuptoour13.________.◆Thepresentswereceive14.________thesamethoughtfulnessaswedotoourpresents.◆Peoplefeel15.________intheabsenceofcompanyandaffectionoflovedones.SolutionInsteadofbeing16.________，weneedtoplaceotherpeopleattheheartofourentireChristmasexperience.TipsandoutcomesSpendpartoftheChristmasperiodvolunteeringanditbringspositivechangestothoseinvolved.◆Vol