广东省珠海市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语1月月考试题06

上学期高一英语1月月考试题06一．单项选择（每题1分，共10分）1.Alicetrustsyou,onlyyoucan_________hertogiveupthefoolishideaA.tryB.attractC.temptD.persuade2.Thevolleyballmatch_______ifitrainstomorrow.A.willputoff B.willbeputoffC.isputoffD.putsoff3._______getagoodseat,hesetoutearlyaftersupper.A.InordertoB.SothatC.SoastoD.Inorderthat4.IknowmyEnglishcannotpete______his.A.inB.forC.againstD.by5.Tereareafewbooksontheshelf.Butonlyoneofthemis_______A.worthtobereadB.worthbeingreadC.wellworthreadingD.worthread6.Nooneknowswhothecarsdamagedintheflood_______.A.belongstoB.blongtoC.belongsD.belong7._______doyousparetimetovisityourparentseverymonth?Twice.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howfast8.Theweatherturnedfine,_______madeusveryhappy.A.asB.thatC.whoD.which9.Theworker_______leftlegwasbrokenwassenttohospitalatonce.A.whoB.whoseC.whyD.which10.Istillremembertheday_______IfirstcametoBeijing.A.whenB.whomC.whichD.that二．完型填空（每题2分，共30分）LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.I__1__anewspaperandsomechocolateand__2__intothestationcoffeeshop.Itwasacheapselfserviceplacewithlongtablesto__3__at.Iputmyheavybagdownonthefloor,__4__thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupofcoffee.WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,Therewassomeone__5__inthenextseat.__6__wasaboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,andhishairwas__7__brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeatmychocolate!Naturally,Iwasratheruneasy（不自在的）abouthim,butIdidn’twanttohaveany__8__.Ijustreadthenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein__9__.Thenhetooka__10__pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn’tsayanythingtohim.Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,“Well,Ishallhavethelastpiece.”AndIgotit.Theboygavemeastrangelook,then__11__up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,“There’ssomething__12__withthatwoman!”Everyonelookedatme,__13__Ididn’twanttoquarrelwiththeboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad__14__amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeandwasreadyto__15__.MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy’s!1.A.stole B.bought C.sold D.wrote2.A.went B.sat C.seated D.looked3.A.sit B.seat C.lie D.laugh4.A.pushed B.took C.put D.pulled5.A.jumping B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping6.A.He B.It C.WhoD.What7.A.cut B.washedC.coveredD.colored8.A.coffee B.troubleC.chocolate D.matter9.A.carelessness B.anger C.surprise D.happiness10.A.first B.second C.very D.last11.A.stood B.took C.criedD.looked12.A.strange B.wrong C.OK D.funny13.A.and B.but C.so D.while14.A.spelt B.correctedC.made D.found15.A.finish B.leave C.jump D.shop三．语法填空（每空1.5分，共15分）Will__1__matterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfast?Recentlyatest__2____(give)intheUnitedSates.Thosetestsincludedpeopleofdifferentagesfrom12__3__83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfasts,andsometimestheygot___4___breakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptosee___5____welltheirbodiesworkedandwhentheyhadeaten____6____certainkindofbreakfast.Theresultsshowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect____7____ifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobe____8_____(especial)trueifapersonworks____9____hisbrains.Forexample,ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwith____10____(much)attentioninclass.四．阅读理解（每题2分，共40分） (A)Mr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewoulde.Hetoldhisfiveyearoldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometoe.”1.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime2.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling3._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice4.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertoeback.(B)TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolorfulstampsarepublishedtomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolorful.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.6.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.A.arethesamethingB.aredifferentgamesC.arenotheldinwinterD.areheldinsummer7.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.A.aftertheyear1936B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympicsD.beforetheyear19328.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.A.everytwoyearsB.everythreeyearsC.everyfouryearsD.everyfiveyears9.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.B.OnlythenonhostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.D.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGames10.WhatmayappearonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics?A.Basketball.B.Tabletennis.C.Football.D.Skating.（C）“Themoreyoulearn,themoreyouearn,”saidthepopsingerCyndiLauperassheacceptedherhighschooldiploma(证书),attheageof35!AlthoughCyndimadeitwithoutahighschooldegree,mostpeopledon't.IntheUSAtoday,about75%ofjobsneedsomeeducationortechnicaltrainingfurtherthanhighschool.ThelowestwageearnersintheUSAarethosewithouthighschooldegrees;collegegraduates(毕业生)outearnthosewithoutacollegeeducation.Peoplewithmaster'sdegrees（硕士学位）outearnthosewithonlyabachelor(学士学位);andthehighestinesofallareearnedbypeoplewithadvancedprofessionaloracademicdegrees.ThesegeneralizationsexplainwhymostofyoungAmericansgotocollege.However,despitetheaverages,morediplomasdon'talwaysmeanmoremoney.Manyskilledbluecollarworkers,salespeople,businessexecutives,andentrepreneurs(企业家)outearncollegeprofessorsandscientificresearchers.Andgreatathletesandentertainersoutearneveryoneelse!11.CyndiLauper______.A.hadbeenstudyinginhighschoolbeforeshewasthirtyfiveB.wasn'tcleverbecauseshegraduatedfromhighschooltoolateC.gotherhighschooldiplomawhenshewasalreadythirtyfiveD.didn'tlikestudying12.Accordingtothepassage,______.A.highschooldiplomaandhighschooldegreearethesamethingB.peoplecan'tgetbothhighschooldiplomaanddegreeC.peoplemustgetbothhighschooldiplomaanddegreeD.peoplecangetbothhighschooldiplomaanddegreeoreither13.WhydomostAmericanyoungpeoplegotocollege?A.Becausetheirparentsforcethemtogotocollege.B.Becausetheycan'tgetajobiftheydon'tgotocollege.C.Becausethesituationofthesocietymakethemgotocollege.D.Becausetheylikestudying.14.Whatmaytheunderlinedword“outearn”mean?A.Earningmoremoney.B.Earninglessmoney.C.Earningnomoney.D.Workingbetter.15.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Ifyoudon'thaveadiploma,youcan'tearnmoney.B.Thosewhohavediplomasalwaysearnmoremoneythanthosewhodon'thavediplomas.C.Lessdiplomasalwaysmeanlessmoney.D.Greatathletesmayearnmoremoneythanotherpeople.(D)Theworlditselfisbeingmuchsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmodernmunicationmeans.Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago,butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutionesinmanyways.Weseeit,smellit,drinkitandevenhearit.Manhasbeenpollutingtheearth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.themostserious.It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld,butitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesourdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO2isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Wearesurethatiftherearefewerpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.Thatmeanskeepingtheland,waterandairclean.Andwemusttakecareoftheriseinpollutionatthesametime.16._______,ourworldisbeingmuchsmaller.A.BecauseoftheriseinpollutionB.ThankstosciencedevelopmentC.BecausetheearthisbeingpolluteddayandnightD.Becausetheearthisblownawaybythewindeveryyear17.Hundredsofyearsago,lifewas__________itistoday.A.mucheasierthanB.aseasyasC.muchharderthanD.ashardas18.Pollutionesinmanyways.Wecanevenhearit.Here“it”means_______.A.rubbish(垃圾)B.noisepollutionC.airpollutionD.waterpollution19.Airpollutionisthemostseriouskindofpollutionbecause_______.A.itmakesmuchnoiseB.itmakesusangrymoreeasilyC.itmakesourriversandlakesdirtyD.it’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworld20.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.B.Thepollutionoftheearthgrowsasfastastheworldpopulationdoes.C.Theproblemofpollutionisnotsoseriousbecausetherearenotsomanypeoplelivingontheearth.D.Ifpeoplecouldgotoworkbybusorbikeinsteadofcarormotorbike,itwouldbehelpfulinfightingagainsttheproblemofSO2.五．信息匹配（每题2分，共10分）下面是今年部分旅游线路介绍及想出游人的兴趣特点介绍，请阅读相关信息并按要求匹配信息。A．An18yearoldstudentwhoisinterestedintraditionallifestylesbutonlyhasaweektospare.B.Afamilyoffour,includingparents,asixteenyearoldsonandathirteenyearolddaughter,whoarelookingforafunholiday.Allfouraregoodridersandstrongswimmers.C.Aretiredcouplewhoarereasonablyfitandwhowanttofindoutmoreaboutethnicminorities’cultures.D.Agroupoffouryoungadultswhoareintoallextremesportsandarelookingforsomethingwithplentyofexcitement.Theyaremoreinterestedinthescenerythaninthelifeoftilelocals.E.Afamilyoffiveincludingatenyearoldgirl.Theyhavemanydifferentinterestsandtheyarelookingforarelaxingholiday.F.Ahoneymooncouplewhowanttheholidayofalifetime.Theyarebothsportstypesandlovewatersports.请阅读旅游线路介绍，然后匹配出游者所适合的旅游线路。Hereisaselectionofthetoursorganizedfortheingyear:1.8daysmountaineeringtrip–climbYunnan’sthirdhighestpeak,theHabasnowmountain.Thisisidealforthetrulyadventurous.Youneedtobefitandhealthy.2.8dayscyclingtourfromQiaotouTown–visitthespectacularTiger3.8daysriverrafting–whitewateradventureontheYangtzefromtheoldtownofLijiang.Thisadultsonlytourisexclusivelyforgoodswimmersandphysicallyfit.4.10dayshorsetrekking(乘牛车旅行)tour–visitauthenticTibetanvillagesofShangrila.Theultimatehorseridingexperienceinaspectacularmountainenvironment.Thistripisforconfirmedridersonly.Don’texpectthreestarhotelsonthistrip.5.10daysrainforesttrek–spend5daysintheforestandmeetthelocalpeople.Thisisawalkingtourandnopreviousexperienceisneeded,jus