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Unit2Healthyeating教案I.单元教学目标技能目标SkillGoalsTalkabouthealthydietMakesuggestionsorgivingadviceondietDistinguishthemeaningsofModalverbsMakeabalancedmenuII.目标语言功 能 句 式PracticetalkingaboutyourideasYes,Ithinkso. Idon’tthinkso.Iagree. Idon’tagree.That’scorrect.Exactly. That’sexactlymyopinion.You’requiteright.Idon’tthinkyouareright.Iquiteagreewithyou.I’mafraidIdon’tagree/disagreewithyou.Ofcoursenot.I’mafraidnot.Allright.That’sagoodidea.Certainly./Sure.Noproblem.PracticegivingadviceandsuggestionsYoumust/mustnot...词 汇1.四会词汇diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,stirfry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,bine2.认读词汇protective,spaghetti,protein,crisp,kebab,sugary,muscle,calmly,cooperation3.词组getawayfrom,balanceddiet,oughtto,loseweight,tellalie,win…back,earnone’sliving,indebt,spyon,cutdown,beforelong,putonweight语法Theuseofoughtto1.StatementsYououghttocookfreshvegetablesandmeatwithouttoomuchfatifyouwanttostayslim.Yououghtnottoeatthesamekindoffoodateverymeal.2.DifficultyDistinguishandsummarizetheusageofoughttoandshould.Ⅲ.教材分析与教材重组 1.教材分析 本单元以“健康饮食”为中心话题,通过单元教学让学生了解各种食物对人体的作用,引导学生关注平衡膳食,促使学生养成健康饮食的习惯。针对现实中遇到的实际问题发表自己的看法。最后让学生运用所学知识,两人一组研究中餐,设计食谱。 1.1 WARMINGUP是本单元一个重要的组成部分。让学生看图讨论不同食物对人体的作用,了解饮食与人体健康的关系。通过几个设问激发学生思考自己的饮食习惯是否合理,运用已有的知识经验思考什么是HealthyEating. 1.2 PREREADING通过一个表格和一个排序题引导学生对比不同食物中哪些食物富含脂肪、纤维素、维生素和糖份。可添加讨论如何在烹饪中保持食物营养,从而有利于健康。 1.3 READING讲述王鹏和咏慧开饭店的不同风格和顾客对不同食品的反应,反映了现代人对饮食的关注和对时尚的追求。但王鹏和咏慧都没有提供平衡的膳食,经过一段时间的磨合,他们决定合作,提供既有能量又有纤维的食品。戏剧性的结尾增添了故事的趣味性。通过阅读丰富学生的饮食文化,教会他们如何改善饮食习惯;在现实生活中碰到麻烦时,如何正确处理矛盾,解决问题。 1.4 PREHENING利用判断和回答问题的形式考查学生对课文细节的理解,对比两家饭店所提供膳食的优缺点。 1.5 LEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGE是继prehending之后的又一指导性练习。注重考查词性的变化,课文中重点词汇在语篇中的熟练运用及情态动词的不同功能,并设计连线和情景对话两个题型予以巩固。 1.6 USINGLANGUAGE体现了学以致用的目的,从Listening,Reading,Speaking,Writing四方面训练学生,完成语言的输入性学习和输出性训练的过程,结合生活实际,让学生两人一组研究中餐设计食谱。 2.教材重组2.1精读把Warmingup作为Reading的导入部分,把Prereading、Reading和prehending整合在一起作为一堂“精读课”。2.2知识点学习把Reading的知识上一节“知识课”。2.3.语言学习把LearningAboutLanguage上一节“练习课”。2.4语法学习把Discoveringusefulstructures上一节“语法课”。 2.5听力和阅读UsingLanguage的Listening和Reading上一堂“听力课加泛读课”。 2.6口语和写作将UsingLanguage的Speaking和Writing上一堂“写作课”。 3.课型设计与课时分配 1stperiodWarmingupandReading 2ndperiodLanguagepoints 3rdperiodUsingLanguage 4thperiodGrammar 5thperiodListening&Reading 6thperiodSpeaking&WritingⅣ.分课时教案WarmingupandReadingTeachinggoals教学目标1.Targetlanguage目标语言a.重点词汇和短语energy,fiber,digestion,bean,cucumber,mushroom,lemon,ham,mutton,roast,slim,curiosity,raw,lie,customer,muscle,cheese,protective,frustrated,drive,sugary,bodybuilding,energygiving,newlyopened,balanceddiet,oughtto,tiredof,throwaway,getawaywith,telllies,takeoff,beamazedat,dosomeresearchb.重点句子Hisfriedricewashotbutdidnottasteoffat.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttobethinner?Onlyslimmingfoodservedhere.Iwilltakeallthatfatoffyouintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.Itwasnotgivingitscustomersenergygivingfood!SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifMaochangwasnotingtoeatwithhimashealwaysdid.Hewonderedifheshouldgotothelibrarytofindout.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!2.Abilitygoals能力目标a.Enablestudentstotalkabouttheireating.Inwhatwaysthefoodyoueathelpsyou?Howcanyouhaveahealthydiet?Whatwillhappenifyoudon’thaveabalanceddiet?b.Understandthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.WhathappenedtoWangPeng’srestaurant?WhywouldhiscustomersprefertoeatatYongHui’srestaurant?WhatdidhedoafterleavingYongHui’srestaurant?c.UnderstandthedetailsaboutthetextandretellthetextintheroleofWangPeng.3.Learningabilitygoals学能目标Enablethestudentstolearnhowtotalkabouttheireating.Whatdoesahealthydietmean?IswhatYongHuididright?Why?WhatwillyoudoifyouareWangPeng?Teachingimportantpoints教学重点a.Identifydifferentgroupsoffoodsandtalkabouthealthyeating.b.Whatkindoffooddidtheyprovidefortheircustomers,healthyorunhealthy?Why?Teachingdifficultpoints教学难点a.Understandtherealmeaningofhealthyeating.b.Howwasthepetitiongoingon?Whowouldwin?Teachingmethods教学方法a.Fastandcarefulreading.b.AskingandansweringactivitytochecktheSs’understandingofthetext.c.Individual,pairorgroupworktofinisheachtask.d.Discussion.Teachingaids教具准备Arecorder,aputerandaprojector.Teachingprocedures&ways教学过程与方式Step1WarmingupWhatarethethreeessentialelementsforushumanbeingstosurviveontheearth?Water,air,foodWhichonewouldyouprefer?WesternfoodorChinesefood?Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast/lunch/supper?Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatabalanceddiet?Step2DiscussionWhatishealthydiet?Healthydiet:adietthatisbalancedandneithertoorichinfat,sugarandsaltnortoopoorandlackinginessentialnutrients.Step3SpeakingDecidewhichfoodisjunkfoodorhealthyfoodandgivereasons.Ithink…isjunkfoodbecause…Ithink…ishealthyfoodbecause…(berichin;belowin)Step4Prereading1.Whatdoyouthinkshouldgointoagoodmeal?Agoodmealshouldcontainsomefoodfromeachofthethreecategoriesabove.2.Imagineyouandyourpartneraregoingtoinvitesomefriendsfordinner.Whatspecialfoodofyourplacewouldyouofferthem?Planamenu.3.Lookatthetitleofthereadingpassageandthepictures.Predictwhatthepassageisabout.Step5FastreadingReadthetextquicklytofindoutwhichsentenceisthemainideaofthetext.1.Thetworestaurantssuppliedthehealthyfood.2.ThereasonwhyYongHui’srestaurantwassopopularwithcustomers.3.WangPengfoundoutwhyhehadlosthiscustomeranddecidedtowinthemback.Key:3Step6Reading1.UsuallyWangPeng’srestaurantwasfullofpeople.T2.YongHuicouldmakepeoplethinintwoweeksbygivingthemagooddiet.Itwouldtakelongerthanthat.F3.WangPeng’sregularcustomersoftenbecamefat.T4.YongHui’smenugavecustomersmoreemerygivingfood.FNo.itgavethemprotectivefoodbutnoenergygivingorbodybuildingfood.5.WangPeng’smenugavecustomersmoreprotectivefood.F6.WangPengdecidedtopetewithYongHuibycopyinghermenu.FHedecidedtoadvertisethebenefitsofhismenu.Step7Postreading1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwas_____________________________________.2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwas___________________________________________.Step8Homework1.Retellthetext.(1)Usethefirstpersontoretellthestory.(2)Trytouseproperprepositionsand conjunctions.2.PrepareforthelanguagelearninganddoUsingWordsandExpressionsonWB(Page49and50).LanguagepointsStep1RevisionWriteoutyouranswersaccordingtothepassage.1.TheweaknessofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive______________________.2.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotprovided________________________.3.TheweaknessofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitdidnotgive__________________________.4.ThestrengthofthedietinYongHui’srestaurantwasthatitprovided______________________.Keys:enoughprotectivefoodplentyofenergygivingfoodenoughofenergygivingfoodplentyofprotectivefoodStep2Languagepoints1.Everybodyhastoeat,butdoyoueatahealthydiet?dietn.饮食,食物diet指的是习惯的食物或规定的食物,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物。food是一般的用语,凡能吃能喝的具有营养的东西都称为food。强调种类时,food可用复数。Proper_____andexercisearebothimportantforhealth.Manysweet_______areonsaleinthestore.Milkisthe_____forbabies.Keys:dietfoodsfood【常用表达】balanced/healthy/poordiet均衡的/健康的/不良的饮食vegetarian/highfibrediet素食/高纤维的饮食adietoffish/fruit/potatoes只吃鱼/水果/土豆的饮食beonadiet节食2.Whatwillyouhappentoyouifyoudon’teatabalanceddiet?balance作动词,意为“均衡,权衡,保持平衡”。e.g.Trytobalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.balance作名词,意为“天平,平衡”。e.g.Tomlosthisbalanceandtippedbackwardinthechair.Thepany’ssuccessisreflectedinitshealthybankbalance.【常用表达】keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡beoffbalance使失去平衡outofbalance失去平衡asenseofbalance平衡感thebalanceofnature自然生态平衡balancebeam平衡木afavorablebalance入多于出aunfavorablebalance入不敷出翻译下列句子。1.你能单脚站立多久?2.实验室的天平与商店里的秤在什么方 面有所不同?Keys:Howlongcanyoubalanceononefoot?Inwhatwayisalaboratorybalancedifferentfromabalancefoundinastore?3.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.ing形式短语做伴随状语。e.g.Heplacedtwotablestogether,spreadingallthepapersoutonthem.Pretendingtolookfrightened,Ibackedtowardsthedoor.1)Norastoodatthebusstop,______________________.娜拉站在公共汽车站旁看报纸。2)___________________________,youcanhaveabetterviewofthecity.站在山顶上,你能更好地看到这个城市。3)Olivecame_____________________.奥丽夫跑步来到大楼前。4)“Wecan’tgooutinthisweather,”saidBob,____outofthewindow.A.lookingB.tolookC.lookedD.havinglookedKeys:readinganewspaperStandingonthetopofthehillrunningtothebuildingAfrustrated是形容词,意为“失望的,失意的”e.g.Hefeelsfrustratedandangry.他感到既失意又恼火。frustratev.使挫败,使不成功e.g.Thebadweatherfrustratesourhopesofhavingapicnic.坏天气使我们野餐的愿望无法实现。4.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.=Allhisfoodscouldbebest.他想,“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。此句是用比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。e.g.—Howareyougettingon?你怎么样?—Nothingcouldbebetter.再好不过了。—Didyousleepwelllastnight?—Neverbetter,likearock.(再好不过)Nobodylovedmoneybetterthanhe.Ithinknothingismorepleasantthantraveling.—Howdidyourfatherfeelwhenhesaw whatamessyouhadmade?—Hecan’tbe________.(angry)Key:angrier1)Nothingismorepleasantthantravelling.=________________________________2)当你疲劳的时候,没有什么比好好休息一下更好的了。_________________________________Keys:Travellingisthemostpleasantthing.Thereisnothingbetterthanagoodrestwhenyouareverytierd.5.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.see,hear,notice,watch,feel等动词后面的宾语补足语可以是不带to的动词原形,也可以是ing形式,但两者的含义不完全相同,前者着重叙述事实的经过,后者着重觉察到的一个正在进行的动作。e.g.Isawhimputeverythinginhisbagandgoout.我看见他把所有的东西都装进了口袋,走了出去。Isawhimputtingsomethinginthebag.我看见他正向口袋里装东西。6.SomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.[点拔]此句是一个主从复合句。主句为Somethingterriblemusthavehappened;从句是由if引导的条件状语从句,即ifLiChangwas...restaurant;ashealwaysdid是由as引导的方式状语从句。musthavehappened表示对已经发生的事进行肯定的猜测,意为“一定做了某事”。其疑问形式是can/could提前,否定形式为:can’t/couldn’thavedone。e.g.Shemusthavearrivedhomebynow.Judgingfromherappearanceandmanner,shecouldn’thavebeenoverfiftyyearsold.7.Tiredofallthatfat?Wanttoloseweight?这是省略的句子,完整的句子应当是:Areyoutiredofallthatfat?Doyouwanttoloseweight?因此朗读时应注意用升调。betiredof对……厌倦e.g.Iamtiredofthesamefoodeveryday.Can’twehavesomethingdifferent?天天吃同样的食品让人厌倦,难道我们不能换些花样吗?8.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.beamazedat对……感到惊讶;惊愕e.g.Everybodywasamazedathisdesign.大家都对他的设计感到惊讶。Youwouldbeamazedathowdifficultitwas.要知道这是多么困难,你会大为诧异的。9.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!a)havesb.doingsomething让某人做某事;让某情况发生e.g.OursuccessintheBeijingOlympicshasmewonderingwhetherwecanwinevenmoremedalsnexttime.我们在北京奥运会上的成功让我真想知道下一届我们能否赢得更多的奖牌。b)getawaywithdoingsth.不因某事受惩罚;携带……跑掉e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.那么严重的事故,他缴了罚款就完事了。Theygotawaywithdamagingthecar.他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。翻译下列句子。1.Thosewholieandcheatwillneverget awaywithit.2.Don’tthinkyoucangetawaywith telling lies. Keys:那些撒谎和欺骗别人的人绝对逃不过惩罚。不要以为你撒了谎就可以这样算了。10.Perhapswithadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.winsth./sb.back赢回;重新获得e.g.Thepartyisstrugglingtowinbackvoterswhohavebeendisappointedbyrecentscandals. 该党正力争赢回因其最近的丑闻而感到失望的选民。Theteamfinallywonbackthechampionshipaftertwodecades.这支球队最终赢回了阔别20年的冠军头衔。[拓展]winover(通过劝说或示好以)获得(支持或友谊);把……争取过来。e.g.We’llbeworkinghardtowinovertheundecidedvoters.我们将努力把犹豫未决的选民争取过来。winthrough(=winout)摆脱困境;终获成功。e.g.Asinmostofhisfilms,it’sgoodguyswhowinthroughintheend.正像他的大多数电影一样,好人最终获得胜利。将下列句子翻译成英语。1)多年的沉寂后,他的再次出山 (eback)赢得了广泛的关注。2)他对工作的投入赢得了学生们的尊重。3)正如我们所知,在野外,最强壮的才能最终获胜。Keys:Hisebackafteryearsofsilencewonbackwideconcern.Hisdevotiontoworkwonovertherespectofstudents.Asisknowntous,thestrongestwillwinthroughinthewild.11.Thepetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason! on作副词与be连用时,可以表示以下几个意思:(1)(电灯、水等)开着(2)正在进行,举行(3)上演,演出①灯都亮着。②他们家的电视总是开着。③电影院在上演什么片子?④我到电影院的时候,电影已经开演五 分钟了。Keys:TheTVisalwaysonintheirhouse.Thelightswereallon.What’sonatthemovie?ThefilmhadbeenonforfiveminuteswhenIgottothecinema.12.ThestrengthofthedietinWangPeng’srestaurantwasthat...strength[观察]阅读下列各句,并观察strength在句中的含义。1)Hepushedagainsttherockwithall hisstrength. 他使出全力推岩石。2)Shehasaremarkableinnerstrength. 她有出众的意志力。3)Politicalpowerdependsuponeconomicstrength. 政治实力取决于经济实力。4)Thenewweapon’sstrengthliesinits accuracy. 这种新型武器的优势在于其精确性。[拓展]onthestrengthofsth.在……的影响或帮助下e.g.Igotthejobonthestrengthofherremendation.在她的推荐下,我得到了这份工作。strengthenvt.&vi.加强;强化e.g.Theorganization’saimistostrengthentheculturaltiesbetweenChinaandFrance.这个组织旨在加强中法两国之间的文化联系。将下列句子翻译成英语。1)她再也走不动了。2)作为艺术家,她很清楚自己的优点和 不足。3)在我兄弟的劝说下,我决定投身于 残疾人的教育事业。Keys:Shedidn’thavethestrengthtowalkanyfurther.She’swellawareofherstrengthsandweaknessesasanartist.I’mdeterminedtodevotetotheeducationofthedisabledonthestrengthofmybrother’sadvice.Step3ExercisesI.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母 或汉语提示,写出所缺单词的正确形式。1.Mushroomsarebestwhen_____(油煎)inoliveoil.2.MrsEsterwasinherlatethirties,aboutaverageheight,witha_____(苗条的)figure.3.Childrenhaveanaturalc________abouttheworldaroundthem.4.Oncethe_______(女主人)appearedtoaskifwewereenjoyingourmeals,Imanagedtogiveherasilentnod.5.Idon’twanttohearabunchofbig____(谎言)aboutwhathappened.6.Thesteelfactoryhasbeensupplyinguswith_____(未加工的)materials.7.Weaimtooffergoodqualityandservicetoallour__________(顾客).8.I’mfeelingratherf_________inmypresentjob;Ineedachange.9.Therewouldbelongtalksaboutthestrengthsand__________(弱点)ofeachandeveryplayer.Keys:friedslimcuriosityhostessliesrawcustomersrrustratedweaknessesII.使该句与所给句子的意思相同或相近。A:Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.B:Hisrestaurantoughttobe_________people.2.A:Thiscouldbethebestthing.B:Nothingcouldbe_______.3.A:Heoftenlies,sonoonebelieveshim.B:Heoften_________,sonoonebelieveshim.4.A:Thestudentseemednottolistentohisteachercarefully.B:_________thatthestudentdidn’tlistentohisteachercarefully.5.A:Thetwosideswerefighting.B:Thefightbetweenthetwosideswas_____.Keys:filledwithbettertellsalieItseemedonLearningaboutlanguageStep1Wordsandimportantsentences.Explaintheimportantsentencesandlanguagepointsinthepassage.1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.2.“Nothingcouldbebetter,”hethought.3.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.4.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!Step2DiscoveringFindwordsandexpressionsfromthetextthatmeanthesame1._____somethingthatyousayisnottrue2.______________nottobepunishedforsomething3._____uncooked4.________thestrongwishtoknowaboutsomething5._________someonewhobuysthingsorservicesfromashop,pany,etc.6._______aparticularqualitythatgivessomeoneorsomethingadvantagesStep3FillintheblanksJuliewantedtobeethinner.Sheknewshe_______eatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlittlemeat.Howeverasshewassoafraidofbeinglaughedatbyherfriends,shedidnotconsultadoctorbutlivedona________ofrice,________vegetables,bananasandlemons.Threeweekslater,shefoundsheweighedasmuchasever.Shefeltsosadandhopelessaboutherselfandherbehaviourchanged.Shedidn’tdaretofaceherboyfriendandshewasunwillingtovisitherfriendsanymore.Luckily,herbestfriendFredcametoseeherandencouragedhertoexercise,eata________dietandenjoylifeagain.SoonJuliebecameamazingly________and_______!Shefeltveryhappy.Step4PairworkInpairsmakeupadialogueaboutfoodyoulikeordislike,usingtheexpressionsbelowandasmanyfoodwordsasyouknow.Myfavouritefood/fruit/meatis…I’mfondof…Idon’tofteneat…Ireallyhate…Ican’tstand……makemegain/loseweightStep5DiscussionThinkofawaytoputanendtothepetition.Step6HomeworkFinishUsingwordsandExpressionsonPage49ofworkbook.GrammarStep1LeadinWhatshould/shouldn’twedotokeephealthy?Whatkindoffoodmustweeattobestrong?Whatoughtwetodotostayslim?Step2ModalverbsWhatmodalverbshaveyoulearned?can/couldmay/mightwill/wouldhadbettershall/shouldmusthavetoneedoughttodareStep3Explanation1.oughtto/shouldshould和oughtto都为“应该”的意思,可用于各种人称。oughtto的语气稍重一些。Yououghtto(should)followyourteacher’sadvice.表示主语的义务或责任:Youshouldtakecareofyoursister.你应当去照顾你妹妹。或指出—个正确、明智的动作:Theyshouldn'tallowparkinghere;thestreetistoonarrow.这儿不该允许停车;马路太窄了。should和oughtto后面跟动词不定式的完成式,其肯定句表示”过去应该做而未做”,其否定句则表示”过去不该做但做了”。Youshould/oughttohavemadethedecisionaweekago.Ishouldn'thavemadesuchafoolishmistake.多数情况下,oughtto可与should互换使用。oughtto的反意疑问句用shouldn’t替代。2.must和havetomust的用法

1)表示主观的义务和必要,

主要用于肯定句和疑问句,

意思为

“必须……,得……,要……”;由must引起的疑问句,肯定回答要用must或have

to,

否定回答要用needn’t或don’t

have

to,

意思是“不必”;must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止,意思是“不能,不许”。如:

—Must

I

finish

the

task

right

now?

我现在必须完成这个工作吗?—Yes,

you

must.

/

Yes,

you

have

to.

是的。

(—No,youneedn’t./No,youdon’thaveto.不,不必。)Youmustn’teherewithoutpermission.未经允许,你不能来这儿。have

to

的用法

1)must表示一种主观的需要,而have

to

表示一种客观的需要,意思是“不得不”。

如:

Ihavetoattendanimportantmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午我不得不参加一个重要的会议。Motherisout,soIhavetolookaftertheshop.妈妈不在家,因此我不得不照看商店。

2)have

to

的否定形式是don’thaveto,相当于needn’t。如:Theydon’thavetobuyaputeratpresent.

他们目前没有必要买电脑。

Step4Choosethecorrectanswer1.Bylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.2.Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.3.Whatcouldhavehappened?4.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter?5.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened.6.Iwilltakeallthatfatoffyouintwoweeks.7.Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.8.Hewonderedifheshouldgotothelibrarytofindout.9.Hecouldn’thaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies.10.Hehadbetterdosomeresearch.11.Aftereatingintherestaurantpeoplewouldbeefiredveryquickly.Step5ExplanationThestudentswilllearntheusageofmodalverbsandtrytomakethestudentsclearthefunctionsofmodalverbs.Thengivethemsomeexamples.Step6ExercisesChoosesuitablemodalverbsfrombelowtopletethefollowingdialogues.Theremaybemorethanonepossibility.1.SAM:HowcanIgrowthinner,Mum?MUM:Well,you_______eatfoodwithplentyoffiberthathelpsyoudigestbetter.Andyou______stopdrinkingcolaoreatingsweetfood.SAM:DoesitmeanI_______eatmyfavouritefriedchickenanymore?MUM:Notexactly,ifyoulovefriedchicken,you_______giveitup.Justeatitlessoften.You__________________________worrytoomuch:alittlefriedchicken________doyougood!2.Doctor:Youaresickbecauseyou’veeatenpoisonousmushrooms.Wheredidyougetthem?Lucy:Ipickedthenintheforest.Iknowwe_______eatfreshvegetables.Doctor:Oh,butyou________eatthemuntilyou’resuretheyarenotpoisonous.Lucy:Thankyou,doctor.I’llbemorecarefulnexttime.3.CHARLES:IwishIcouldseethingsclearlyinthedark.TOM:Eatingcarrots________helpyouseebetter.You________eatsomeeveryday.Step7Choosethecorrectanswer从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydid____youinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He______e.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplans were.A.mustnotB.neednotC.wouldnot D.mightnot2.I______worryaboutmyweekend—I alwayshavemyplansreadybeforeites. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.daren’t D.needn’t3.—How’syournewbabysitter? —We______askforabetterone.Allourkidslovehersomuch.A.should B.mightC.mustn’t D.couldn’t4.You______buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto. A.must B.mustn’tC.haveto D.don’thaveto5.—MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?—No,you______.Youreaditinhere. A.mightn’t B.won’tC.needn’t D.mustn’t6.I____havewatchedthatmovie—it’ll givemehorribledreams. A.shouldn’t B.needn’tC.couldn’t D.mustn’t7.Mark______havehurried.After drivingattopspeed,hearrivedhalfanhourearly. A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t8.WhenIwasyoung,IwastoldthatI ____playwithmatches.A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.daren’t9.—Whatsortofhousedoyouwanttohave?Somethingbig?—Well,it______bebig—that’snotimportant.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.won’t10.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandofor ouragedparents?—You______doanythingexceptto bewiththemandbeyourself. A.don’thaveto B.oughtn’tto C.mustn’t D.can’t11.Thebosshasgiveneveryoneaspecial holiday,sowe_____gotowork tomorrow. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t12.Someaspectsofapilot’sjob____be boring,andpilotsoften_____workat inconvenienthours. A.can;haveto B.may;canC.haveto;may D.oughtto;mustKeys:DDDDDAACBACAStep8HomeworkFinishUsingStructuresonPage50ofWorkbook.UsinglanguageStep1PrelisteningWorkingroupsanddiscusswhatillnessesunbalanceddietscause.scurvyricketsobesityWhattheseillnessesare?rickets:legsthatdonotgrowstraight佝偻病scurvy:teethfallout,problemswithskinandsoresthatwillnotheal坏血病obesity:muchtoofat过度肥胖Step2Listening1.ListentothewholedialoguebetweenWangPengandanexpert.Writedownthemainideaofthedialogue.WangPengisdoingresearchtofindouthowanunbalanceddietcanaffectyourhealth,soyouneedtoeatabalanceddietifyouaretostayhealthy.2.Listenagainandjointhenamesof theillnessestotheircauses.Scurvytoomuchrice,noodles,sugarandfatRicketsnotenoughvitaminCObesitynotenoughproteinandvitaminD3.Afterlistening,workinpairsanddiscusswhatproblemsWangPengandYongHuihaveandwhatsuggestionsyouwouldgivethem.OwnerofrestaurantProblemswithfoodofferedWhatfoodisneededWangPengYongHuiStep3FastreadingReadthetextfast,thenanswerthefollowi

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