四川省内江2024年冲刺中考英语试题一（含答案）

四川省内江2024年冲刺中考英语试题（一）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八九总分评分一、第一部分，听力部分，第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．WhatisLily'sfavoritesport?A．Ping-pong. B．Baseball. C．Tennis.2．WhatdoesSusanwanttoseeinthezoo?A．Monkeys. B．Tigers. C．Pandas.3．Whenwasthepianobought?A．Lastweek. B．Lastmonth. C．Lastyear.4．WhatisHenry'sdreamjob?A．Acoach. B．Anartist. C．Adoctor.5．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inabank. B．Inaclassroom. C．Inarestaurant.二、第一部分，听力部分，第二节，听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题:每小题1.5分、满分22.5分)听材料，回答问题。6．HowwasMary'striptoBeijing?A．Tiring. B．Wonderful. C．Terrible.7．WhichplacedidMarylikebest?A．TheSummerPalace.B．TheForbiddenCity.C．TheGreatWall.听材料，回答问题。8．WhatisAnna'sproblem?A．Shecan'tspeakEnglishwell.B．Shehasdifficultyinmath.C．Herteacheristoostrict.9．WhowillhelpAnna?A．Theboy. B．Hermom. C．Hermathteacher.10．Whycan'tAnnagetherteacher'shelp?A．Sheisafraid.B．Theteacheristoobusy.C．Theteacherdoesn'tlikeAnna.听材料，回答问题。11．Whatistheboydoing?A．Doinghishomework.B．Playingagame.C．Readingabook.12．Whencantheboyplaygamesaccordingtohismom?A．Afterfinishinghishomework.B．Aftereatingdinner.C．Aftergrowingup.13．Whatdoestheboythinkoftherules?A．Reasonable. B．Enjoyable. C．Boring.听材料，回答问题。14．WheredoesMikethinkhelosthisearphones?A．Onthebus. B．Inthelibrary. C．Attheairport.15．HowdoesthegirlhelpMike?A．Byfindinghimhisearphones.B．Bylendinghimherearphones.C．Bybuyinghimnewearphones.16．WhatwillMikedotonight?A．Visitasupermarket.B．Watchamovie.C．Meethissister.听材料，回答问题。17．WherewasPeppaPigmade?A．IntheUSA.B．InAustralia.C．IntheUK.18．WhatdoesPeppaliketodo?A．HangoutwithGeorge.B．Ridebikesandswim.C．WatchTVshows.19．Wholikescrying?A．Peppa. B．Peppa'sdad. C．George.20．Whoisgoodatworkingonthecomputer?A．Peppa'sdad. B．Peppa'smom. C．Peppa'sbrother.三、第二部分，阅读理解，第一节，阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读理解21．HowmanycountriesdothestudentsatTUSvisiteveryyear?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Two.22．WhatwouldthestudentsatTUSdowhilevisitingthePyramidsofEgypt?A．Watchavideoabouttheschool.B．Listentoastoryaboutthegreatbuildings.C．ReadsomethingaboutXuXiake'stravels.D．Writeanarticle.23．WhatdoesTUSaimtodo?A．Helpstudentsbecomewell-rounded.B．Getstudentstobeofftherealworld.C．Makestudentstravelandlearnonline.D．Givestudentsaneducationatschool.阅读理解Recently,I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMom,Dad,David,meandmyfirstdogCoco.Theymeantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily,mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver(屏保).Itisapictureofmesittinginmyfavoritechair,acrossfromthewoodstove(炉子)nexttoabookcasefullofoldbooks.IamwearingmyspecialSnoopyshirtandhuggingCoco.Thereisabigsmileonmyfaceandajoyfulshininglightinmyeyes.ItwashowIspentalotofmywinterafternoonsasagirl,huggingCocoandreadinganoldbook.Itissurprisinghow60yearslaterthatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyclothes,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,greyhair,andlotsofwrinkles(皱纹).Theonlythingthathasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom(智慧)givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.Lookingatthelittlegirlsmilingatmefromthecomputerscreenandthat66-year-oldwomanlookingbackatmeinthemirrorcanbealittlebitstrangeattimes.Theylooksodifferent.However,theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.24．Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos?A．Hethrewthemaway.B．Heimprovedthemwithanapp.C．Hegavethemtohisfamilymembers.D．Heusedoneofthemasascreensaver.25．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'smemoriesofherfamily?A．Theyweremostlysad.B．Theywerehappyandsweet.C．Theyweretoopainfultorecall.D．Theywereallforgottenovertime.26．Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?A．Shenolongerlikestoread.B．Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.C．Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.D．Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.27．Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder?A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Accepting. D．Unbelieving.阅读理解"DoyouknowMacaowasnevermyrealname?Ihavebeenawayfromyoufortoolong,mother..."SongoftheSevenSons-Macao,writtenbyWenYiduoin1925,isstillintheheartsofMacao'steenagerstoday.TheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》)cameoutin1993andstartedtoworkonDec.20,1999,asMacaoreturnedtoChina.Fromthenon,ithasbecomemucheasierforyoungpeopletobuildacloserrelationshipwiththeirmotherland.ChanU,an18-year-old,isstudyingattheUniversityofMacao.Shesaid"TravelingtotheChinesemainland(大陆)hasbecomeeasier.VisitstoZhuhaihavebecomeapartofthedailylifeofsomepeople."KunLotU,25,studiesattheSouthChinaUniversityofTechnology.Shesaid"ManylocalpeoplegotoZhuhaitobuyvegetablesastheyarefresherandcheaperthanthoseinlocalmarkets.YoungpeopleoftengotoZhuhaitoplayjubensha,arole-playinggame."ThenumberoftripsoutofMacaoinJanuarywas2.23million,andmostofthemwenttotheChinesemainland.CitieslikeChongqing,ChangshaandHangzhouarepopularplacesforyoungpeople,accordingtoChan.Guangdongisalsoagoodchoicesincethelanguageandfoodaresimilar."YoungpeopleinMacaocarealotaboutwhat'shappeningonthemainland,"saidKun.Liketheyoungpeopleonthemainland.theyalsouseappsfromthemainlandtoknowthehotissues(话题).TheyhavelearnedmanymainlandInternetcatcbphrases(流行语)."1knowaboutthemostpopularonessuchas‘yyds',"saidKun."Theymakeusunderstandmoreaboutpeopleandlifeonthemainland."MorethanhalfofthepeopleinMacaouseonlineshoppingappsfromthemainland.Kunsaidthatit'sbecausetheycanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedatgoodpricesontheapps.TheproductsarefirstshippedtoacollectionstationinMacao.Itusuallytakesaboutthreetosevendaysforlocalpeopletogettheproducts."TheconnectionbetweenMacaoandthemotherlandisgettingstrongerandstronger,"saidChan.28．WhichstatementisWrongaboutSongoftheSevenSons-Macaobasedonthispassage?A．ItwaswrittenbyWenYiduo.B．Itwaswrittenin1925.C．TeenagersinMacaoknowthesong.D．It'sapieceoffolkmusic.29．HowlonghasTheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionworked?A．Forabout30years. B．Forabout18years.C．Forabout24years. D．Forabout20years.30．WhyisGuangdongagoodplacetogoforpeopleinMacaoaccordingtothepassage?A．Becauseoftheweather.B．Becausetherearealotoffunplaces.C．Becausetheyhavesimilarlanguageandfood.D．Becausetherearemanyforeigners.31．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ManypeopleinMacaousetheappsfromthemainland.B．InJanuary,2.23millionpeopleinMacaowenttotheChinesemainland.C．JubenshaisaballgamethatislovedbyyoungpeopleinMacao.D．EveryoneinMacaolikesshoppingontheInternet.阅读理解It'softenbelievedthatonlygrown-upscanmakeadifference.Isittrue?TeenVogueinterviewedsometeenagersacrosstheworld.Getreadytobeinspired(启发).16-year-oldMichaelstartedusingsocialmediatocheerupteenagersofhisagetofollowtheirdreamsonhisbaseballblogs.Michaelalsowroteaboutsportspeopleandhowtheywouldfacetheirchallenges.Lesein,14yearsold.firstlearnedaboutclimatechangewhenhewastwelveyearsold.HishomecountryofKenyalosesabout29,650acresofforesteachyear.Withadeeploveofsoccer,LeseinstartedTreesforGoals.plantingatreeforeverygoalhescoredinamatch.Latertheschool'ssoccerandbasketballteamsallfollowedhim.In2019,almost1,000treesinforestsoutsideofNairobiwereplanted.Nowthegovernmentprovidestreesforthemtoplant.AlexisLewis,a15-ycar-oldinventor,designedasimplewheelchairwithbambootohelppoorpeoplewhoneedtotransportchildrenmanymilestohospitals.Anotherinventionofhisisaspecialmaskwhichcanbethrownthroughawindowofasmoke-filledbuildingtopeopleinside.Alexissaid,"Peoplearedyingbecausetheycan'tbesavedintime.AnotherreasonwhyIwanttoinventsomethingisthatIlovephysicsandIuseittoimprovetechnologies."Alexisalsotoldourreporterthathewantedchildrentoknowthat▲.Theseyoungpeoplearecertainlyshiningexamplestoshowyou'renevertooyoungtomakeadifference.32．HowdidMichaelinfluenceotherteenagers?A．Byfollowinghisdream. B．Byusingsocialmedia.C．Bytalkingtoteenagers. D．Byplayingbaseball.33．WhatdidLeseindotohelpfightclimatechange?A．HestartedTreesforGoalsandkeptplantingtrees.B．Hefollowedsoccerandbasketballteamstoplanttrees.C．Heplantedalmost1,000bamboosoutsideofhisschool.D．Heusedsocialmediatocallonotherchildrentoplanttrees.34．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．asmalldreamcanmakeabigchangetothewholeworldB．inventorscanbeeverybodywho'severtriedtosolveaproblemC．weallshouldstartplantingtreestomaketheearthabetterplaceD．youdon'thavetobeaninventorunlessyouaregoodenough35．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．TheWaystoMakeaDifferenceB．TeenagersAretheFutureoftheWorldC．AnInterviewwithTeenagersD．TeenagersCanMakeChangestotheWorld四、第二部分，阅读理解，第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Everyoneofushasachancetotrynewthings.36．Theriskisthatwewillnotbesatisfiedwithourchoice.Forexample,wemaytryafoodwehaveneverhadbefore.37．Itcanbetoosour,toosaltyortoospicy.Wemaytryanewstyleofmusicandgetaheadache.Wemaytryanewsportlikeskatingandendupfallingdownalot.Wemayseeadifferentkindofartandbecompletelydisappointed.Wemaytrytospeakorwriteadifferentlanguageandendupembarrassingourselves.Itsoundsriskytous.38．Forexample,wecantryanewfood.Andwefallinlovewithitfinally.Itcanbesweetortastesverygood.Wemaytryanewsportandfalldownbutwegetbackupandfinallyexperiencepleasure,evenforaminute.Wemayseewhypeoplelovethatsportsomuch.Ifwetryanewkindofmusic,wemayregretwedidn'tfinditsooner.39．Wecantrytowriteorspeakadifferentlanguage,andwemaybealittleembarrassedatfirst,butweknowthattheonlywaytoimproveistomakemistakesandkeepontrying.40．Thenyouwillhavechancestogetrewards(回报).A.Howcanwetryanewsport?B.Butitisnotsobadtotakerisks.C.Andwedon'tlikethefoodfinally.D.Allinall,keeptryingsomethingnew.E.Whenwetrysomethingnew,there'salwaystherisk.F.Wecanseeanewkindofartandmaybesurprisedatitsbeauty.五、第三部分，语言知识运用(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HaveyouheardofZhuYanjun,amiddle-agedbuilderfromasmallvillageinGansuProvince?Canyoubelievethathe41．thesecondprizeinChinesePoetryCompetitionhostedbyCCTVinFebruary,2023?Borninafamilyoffarmers,Zhu'slovefor42．startedfromaveryyoungageundertheinfluenceofhisChineseteacher.Hedreamedofwritinghisownbooksoneday,justlikehisteacher.43．hefinishedmiddleschool,Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs.Heworkedforhousebuildinginmorethanten44．Whereverhewas,hewenttolocalbookstoreswithanotebook.Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksand45．thewordsinadictionarytocheckthemeanings.Atthebeginning,hereadpoemsfromtheTangDynastyandpoemswrittenbyChairmanMaoZedong.Astimewentby,hefoundsome46．methodstorememberthem.HeespeciallylikesChairmanMao'swords:47．intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.Overtheyears,hehasread48．poemsandcanmemorizemorethan1,000ofthem.ThereisanoldChinesesaying."Reading10,000booksisnotasgoodastraveling10,000miles."Zhusaid,"49．Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravel.Igettoknowthehistoryandtraditionsofmanyplacesbyreadingbooksandpoems.Itopensupanew50．forme."Readingalsohelpshimlive51．andhenevercomplainsabouthardwork.Thereare52．everywhereinhishome,sohecanreadwheneverhewants.Zhuwasvery53．inhischildren'sstudy.Thechildrenwererequiredtofinishtheirhomeworkanddosomereadingbeforetheyplay."Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantformykids,becauseknowledgecanbring54．abetterlife,"saidZhu.Zhuisalready50yearsold,buthekeepsonlearningallthetime.Hisstorytellsusthatlearningisalifelongjourney.Whetherweareoldor55．,weshouldalwayslearntoimproveourselves.Ourlifetimeislimited.Let'sputittogooduse.41．A．invented B．won C．created D．discovered42．A．reading B．singing C．drawing D．running43．A．If B．During C．After D．Unless44．A．museums B．villages C．countries D．cities45．A．putup B．writedown C．lookup D．takeout46．A．useful B．fair C．real D．ancient47．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything48．A．several B．afewC．thousandsof D．acoupleof49．A．Assoonas B．BecauseC．Until D．Although50．A．building B．house C．school D．world51．A．politely B．peacefully C．heavily D．safely52．A．books B．clothes C．letters D．pictures53．A．talented B．strict C．interested D．pleased54．A．her B．him C．me D．them55．A．rich B．poor C．young D．kind六、第四部，分句子成分，指出下列句子画线部分是什么句子成分，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确答案。(共5小题:每小题1分，满分5分)56．I'mfeelingmuchbetternow.A．状语 B．表语 C．宾语 D．宾补57．TodayisMarch16th,2022.A．谓语 B．表语 C．主语 D．状语58．Pleasekeepthedooropenbecauseit'ssohot.A．谓语 B．宾补 C．主语 D．宾语59．Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomanyphotos.A．宾语 B．状语 C．间宾 D．直宾60．Whynotvisityourgrandfather?A．表语 B．谓语 C．状语 D．主语七、第一节，单词填空，根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)61．MissLiisalwaysptotellushowtoworkouttheproblemsagainandagain.62．Whenyouread,youcanlookupthenewwordsinad.63．Mr.Wangoftenhelpsusrwhatwehavelearnedinthelastlessonbeforestartinganewone.64．I'msureJackhastheatodotheworkwell.65．Weshouldlearnhowtodoplanw.Itisoneofthemostimportantskillsinlife.66．Themansentsomeclothesandfoodtothepoor.Hereallybroughtwtothem.67．China'sforestareashaveigreatlybecausepeopleplantmanytreeseveryyear.68．Writedownyourmistakesandtrynottorthemagain.69．ItwasFather'sDayyesterday,andImadeaponmyownformyfather.70．Iwanttobeasinthefuture.Ilikemathandhigh-technology.八、第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。ZhangPengisaten-year-oldboy.Hehasabrotherandasister.Theyoftenfightwitheachotherformany.71．(reason).Thosefightsinfluencehisdailylife.However,hedoesn'tknow72．todo,LiYongisZhangPeng'sfriend..Hehastwobrothersandtheyneverfight.Theyalwayshavesmileson73．(they)faces.OnedayZhangPengaskedLiYongwhyheandhisbrotherscouldgetonwellwitheachother.LiYongsmiledand74．(invite)ZhangPengtohishome.Astheyenteredthehouse,LiYong'selderbrothersawthemandsaid,"Hi,comeandsharesomeice-cream75．me."Atthesametime,LiYong's76．(young)brothercameoutofhisroom.Whenhesawthem,helookedveryhappyandsaid77．(excited),"Hi,LiYong,Ihaveastory78．(tell)you.It'sinteresting!"HowhappyLiYong'sfamilylifeis!After79．(think)forawhile,ZhangPengunderstandsthatLiYong'ssecretofhaving80．goodrelationshipwithhisfamilyistoshare.Theysharealltheirfoodandstories.九、书面表达(满分30分)81．"双减"之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了"如何让周末生活更有意义"的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿提出你的建议和看法。写作要求:1.文中须包含以上三方面的内容，并适当发挥;2.文中不能提及本人的真实姓名、地名和校名;3.词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数。Nowadays,westudentshavesomefreetimeonweekends,buthowcanwemakeourweekendsmoremeaningful?Herearemysuggestions.……Inaword,let'strytoplanfreetimewellandmakeourweekendsmoremeaningful.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A2．【答案】C3．【答案】A4．【答案】B5．【答案】C【答案】6．B7．C【答案】8．B9．A10．B【答案】11．B12．A13．C【答案】14．A15．B16．A【答案】17．C18．B19．C20．B【答案】21．A22．B23．A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍THINKUniversalSchool的相关内容。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答问题时，要回到原文中寻找答案，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。21．细节理解题。根据"Thestudentsliveandlearninfourdifferentcountrieseachyear."可知，学生们每年在四个不同的国家生活和学习。故选A。22．细节理解题。根据"orlisteningtoastoryaboutthePyramidsofEgyptwhilevisitingthegreatbuildings"可知，在参观伟大的建筑时听一个关于埃及金字塔的故事。故选B。23．细节理解题。根据"Weaimtohelpyoubecomeawell-roundedperson."可知，我们的目标是帮助你成为一个全面发展的人。故选A。【答案】24．B25．B26．C27．C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者看到了之前的一些旧照片，这些照片让作者想起了过去，虽然发生了很多改变，但是作者仍然保持内心的快乐和年轻。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意排除干扰选项：在选择答案时，要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项，尽量选择与原文一致的选项。24．细节理解题。根据"mysonusedanewapptoclearupandimprovesomeoftheoldphotos."可知作者儿子用了一个新的应用程序来清理和改进一些旧照片。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据"Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappymemories"可知作者认为他的回忆是快乐甜蜜的。故选B。26．细节理解题。根据"allIseeisathinface,greyhair...Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom(智慧)givenbyages"可知作者变老了，但是充满了智慧。故选C。27．推理判断题。根据"Wecan'tstopgettingolder,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever."可知作者认为不能停止变老，但可以永远保持内心的快乐和年轻，由此可推知作者接受变老。故选C。【答案】28．B29．C30．C31．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了自从澳门回归后，澳门和大陆的联系越来越紧密。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如人名、地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。28．细节理解题。根据"writtenbyWenYiduoin1925,isstillintheheartsofMacao'steenagerstoday."可知这首歌是闻一多1925年所著，至今仍在澳门青少年的心中。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据"TheBasicLawofMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegion(《中华人民共和国澳门特别行政区基本法》)cameoutin1993andstartedtoworkonDec.20,1999,asMacaoreturnedtoChina."可知它是1999年12月20日生效的，距今有约24年了。故选C。30．细节理解题。根据"Guangdongisalsoagoodchoicesincethelanguageandfoodaresimilar."可知广东也是个不错的选择，因为语言和食物都很相似。故选C。31．细节理解题。根据"Liketheyoungpeopleonthemainland,theyalsouseappsfromthemainland"可知像大陆的年轻人一样，他们也使用来自大陆的应用程序。故选A。【答案】32．B33．A34．B35．D【解析】【分析】本文介绍的是《TeenVogue》采访的世界各地的一些有所作为的青少年。

【点评】考查阅读理解，注意学习解题技巧：学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。32．细节理解题。根据"16-year-oldMichaelstartedusingsocialmedia(tocheerupteenagersofhisagetofollowtheirdreamsonhisbaseballblogs."可知，16岁的迈克尔开始使用社交媒体鼓励同龄的青少年在他的棒球博客上追随他们的梦想。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据"Withadeeploveofsoccer,LeseinstartedTreesforGoals,plantingatreeforeverygoalhescoredinamatch.Latertheschool'ssoccerandbasketballteamsallfollowedhim."可知，出于对足球的热爱，莱辛创立了"进球树"，他在比赛中每进一球就种一棵树，后来学校的足球队和篮球队都这样做。故选A。34．推理判断题。根据"Peoplearedyingbecausetheycan'tbesavedintime.AnotherreasonwhyIwanttoinventsomethingisthatIlovephysicsandIuseittoimprovetechnologies."可知，人们正在死去，因为他们不能被及时拯救。Alexis想发明一些东西的另一个原因是自己喜欢物理学，用它来改进技术。Alexis发明东西是为了解决问题，也想鼓励孩子发明家可以是任何试图解决问题的人，故选B。35．最佳标题题。本文介绍的是《TeenVogue》采访的世界各地的一些有所作为的青少年，故选D。【答案】36．E；37．C；38．B；39．F；40．D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了我们可以尝试一种新的事物，虽然可能会有风险，但我们也可能最终会爱上它，然后就有机会得到回报。

A.我们怎么能尝试一项新的运动呢？

B.但冒险并不是那么坏事。

C.最后我们不喜欢这种食物。

D.总而言之，继续尝试新事物。

E.当我们尝试新事物时，总是有风险的。

F.我们可以看到一种新的艺术，并可能对它的美丽感到惊讶。

【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。36．根据"Theriskisthatwewillnotbesatisfiedwithourchoice."可知，此处谈到尝试新事物的风险，选项E"当我们尝试新的东西时，总是有风险的。"符合语境，故选E。37．根据"Itcanbetoosour,toosaltyortoospicy."可知，可能不是很喜欢这种新食物，选项C"我们最终不喜欢这些食物。"符合语境，故选C。38．根据"Itsoundsrisky(有风险的)tous."以及"Forexample,wecantryanewfood.Andwefallinlovewithitfinally"可知，我们可以尝试一种新的食物，我们最终会爱上它。故空格处和前一句为转折关系，选项B"但冒险并不是那么糟糕。"符合语境，故选B。39．根据"Ifwetryanewkindofmusic,wemayregretwedidn'tfinditsooner."可知，此处在举例说明尝试一种新的事物，我们最终会爱上它，选项F"我们可以看到一种新的艺术，并可能会对它的美感到惊讶。"符合语境，故选F。40．根据"Thenyouwillhavechancestogetrewards(回报)"可知，此处应介绍尝试新事物，你就有机会得到回报，选项D"总而言之，不断尝试新事物。"符合语境，故选D。【答案】41．B；42．A；43．C；44．D；45．C；46．A；47．B；48．C；49．D；50．D；51．B；52．A；53．B；54．D；55．C【解析】【分析】本文讲的是农民工朱彦军对阅读诗歌和书籍的强烈热爱的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空，注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的逻辑，并且考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。41．句意：你能相信他在2023年2月中央电视台举办的中国诗歌比赛中获得了二等奖吗？invented发明；won获得；created创造；discovered发现。根据"Canyoubelievethathe...thesecondprizeinChinesePoetryCompetition"可知，获得比赛的二等奖，故选B。42．句意：朱出生在一个农民家庭，在他的语文老师的影响下，他很小的时候就爱上了阅读。reading读书；singing唱；drawing画；running跑。根据"Zhu'slovefor...startedfromaveryyoungageundertheinfluenceofhisChineseteacher"和后文可知，他热爱阅读，故选A。43．句意：中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作。If如果；During在……期间；After……之后；Unless除非。根据"...hefinishedmiddleschool,Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs."可知，中学毕业后，他去了大城市找工作。故选C。44．句意：他在十多个城市从事房屋建筑工作，无论他在哪里，他都会带着笔记本去当地的书店。museums博物馆；villages村庄；countries国家；cities城市。根据"Zhuwenttobigcitiestolookforjobs"可知，他去不同的城市，故选D。45．句意：他会从书上做笔记，然后在字典里查单词的意思。putup搭建；writedown写下；lookup查找；takeout拿出来。根据"Hewouldtakenotesfromthebooksand...thewordsinadictionarytocheckthemeanings."可知，在字典里查单词的意思。故选C。46．句意：随着时间的流逝，他发现了一些有用的方法来记住它们。useful有用的；fair公平的；real真正的；ancient古老的。根据"Astimewentby,hefoundsome...methodstorememberthem."可知，找有用的方法记住诗，故选A。47．句意：他特别喜欢毛主席的话：世上无难事，只怕有心人。something某事；nothing没什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据"...intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit"可知，世上无难事，只怕有心人。故选B。48．句意：多年来，他读过数千首诗，并能记住其中的1000多首。several几个；afew一些；thousandsof成千上万的；acoupleof几个。根据"hehasread...poemsandcanmemorizemorethan1,000ofthem"可知，记住了数千首诗中的一千多首，故选C。49．句意：虽然我去过很多不同的城市，但这不是为了旅行。Assoonas一……就；Because因为；Until直到；Although虽然。根据"...Ihavebeentomanydifferentcities,itisnotfortravel."可知，前后构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选D。50．句意：它为我打开了一个新世界。building建筑物；house房子；school学校；world世界。根据"Itopensupanew...forme."可知，阅读书籍和诗歌为他打开了一个新世界。故选D。51．句意：读书也帮助他平静地生活，他从不抱怨工作辛苦。politely礼貌地；peacefully平静地；heavily沉重地；safely安全地。根据"Readingalsohelpshimlive...andhenevercomplains(抱怨)abouthardwork."可知，读书帮助他平静地生活，故选B。52．句意：他家里到处都是书，所以他可以随时阅读。books书；clothes衣服；letters信；pictures图片。根据"Thereare...everywhereinhishome,sohecanreadwheneverhewants."可知，家里到处都是书，故选A。53．句意：朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。talented有才华的；strict严格的；interested感兴趣的；pleased高兴的。根据"Zhuwasvery...inhischildren'sstudy."可知，朱对孩子们的学习要求非常严格。故选B。54．句意：接受良好的教育对我的孩子来说非常重要，因为知识可以给他们带来更好的生活。her她；him他；me我；them他们。根据"Gettingagoodeducationisveryimportantformykids,becauseknowledgecanbring...abetterlife"可知此处指代mykids，用代词them。故选D。55．句意：无论我们是老人还是年轻人，我们都应该学会提高自己。rich丰富的；poor穷的；young年轻的；kind温和的。根据"Whetherweareoldor...,weshouldalwayslearntoimproveourselves."可知此空与old相对，故选C。56．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我现在感觉好多了。feel是系动词，其后是形容词作表语，可知是better是表语形容词，故选B。

【点评】考查成分，注意表语位于系动词后的用法。57．【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：今天是2022年3月16日。根据today是名词，位于动词is前，这个是主系表结构，可知是主语，故选C。

【点评】考查成分，注意主语位于动词前的用法。58．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：由于天气太热，请把门打开。这是祈使句，keep是谓语动词，door是名词，动词后用名词作宾语，故选D。

【点评】考查成分，注意祈使句中宾语位于动词后的用法。59．【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：非常谢谢你给我这么多的照片。givesbsth，动词give后是双宾语，sth是动词give的直接宾语，是物，直接宾语是人，somanyphotos做动词give的宾语，故选D。

【点评】考查成分，注意givesbsth，直接宾语的用法。60．【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：为什么不去看望你的祖父呢？visit是动词，动词是句子中的谓语，故选B。

【点评】考查成分，注意谓语是动词的用法。61．【答案】patient【解析】【分析】句意：李老师总是耐心地一次又一次地告诉我们如何解决问题。is系动词后用形容词作表语，根据tellushowtoworkouttheproblemsagainandagain，可知是有耐心，patient，是形容词，故填patient。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意patient，形容词作表语的用法。62．【答案】dictionary【解析】【分析】句意：当你阅读时，你可以在字典里查找新单词。不定冠词a修饰名词单数，根据canlookupthenewwords，可知是查字典，dictionary，是名词单数，故填dictionary。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意dictionary，不定冠词修饰名词单数的用法。63．【答案】review【解析】【分析】句意：在开始新课之前，王老师经常帮助我们复习上一课所学的内容。helpsbdo，帮助某人做某事，故用动词原形，根据havelearnedinthelastlesson，可知是复习旧课程，review，是动词，故填review。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意review，helpsbdo的用法。64．【答案】ability【解析】【分析】句意：我确信杰克有能力做好这项工作。定冠词修饰名词，根据dotheworkwell，可知是杰克有能力，ability，是名词，能力，故填ability。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意ability，名词的用法。65．【答案】wisely【解析】【分析】句意：我们应该学会如何明智地做计划。这是生活中最重要的技能之一。副词修饰动词do，根据，根据doplan，可知是明智地做计划，wisely，是副词，故填wisely。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意wisely，副词修饰动词的用法。66．【答案】warmth【解析】【分析】句意：这个人给穷人送了一些衣服和食物。他确实给他们带来了温暖。brought动词后用名词作宾语，根据sentsomeclothesandfoodtothepoor，可知给他们带来了温暖，warmth，是不可数名词，故填warmth。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意warmth，温暖的用法。67．【答案】increased【解析】【分析】句意：由于人们每年植树大量，中国的森林面积大大增加。根据助动词have，可知是现在完成时，故用过去分词，根据peopleplantmanytreeseveryyear，可知是每年植树大量，increase，动词，增加，故填increased。

【点评】考查单词拼写，注意increase，现在完成时的用法。68．