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湖南省娄底市新化县2024年考英语一模试卷姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四总分评分一、第二部分,阅读理解,第一节,阅读下面三篇阅读材料,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳选项。(共两节,20小题,满分30分)阅读理解VolunteerWorkDonebyClass10inWinterHoliday(32boysand27girls)1.Whatkindofvolunteerworkdostudentsdomost?A.CleaningupZijiangRiver.B.Beingaguideatamuseum.C.Workinginanoldpeople'shome.2.Howmanystudentslikebeingaguideatthemuseum?A.15. B.21. C.24.3.Thetablemainlyintroduces____.A.students'habitsinClass10.B.students'freetimeactivitiesinClass10.C.volunteerworkdonebystudentsinClass10.阅读理解Sometimes,aterribletragedy(悲剧)canencourageustodoimportantthings.DashrathManjhiwasbornintoapoorfamilyinGehlaurvillage,Indiain1934.Heranawayfromhomewhenhewasyoungandbeganworkinginthecoalmines(煤矿)inDhanbad.Laterhereturnedtohishomevillageandgotmarried.Oneterribledayin1959,hiswife,FalguniDevi,fellfromthevillagemountainandwasbadlyhurt.Thenearesttownwithadoctorwasclosebutamountainstoodintheway.Thepath(小路)aroundthemountainmadethejourney90kilometers.Falgunidiedbeforetheycouldseethedoctor.Manjhiwantedtodosomething.Hedecidedtocutapaththroughthemountainsothatthevillagecouldreachmedicalcarefaster.Hetookahammer(锤子)andchisel(凿子)andbeganhammeringthroughthemountain.Peoplethoughthewasmadbuthecontinued.Hemadeapath110meterslong,7.7metersdeepand9.1meterswide.Ittook22yearsbutManjhicompletedtheroadin1982.Itcutthedistancebetweenthevillageandtheneighboringareasfrom55to15km.Forhiswork,ManjhibecameknownastheMountainMan.Afterhisdeathin2007attheageof73,anofficialroadwasbuiltthroughthemountain.Manjhiwasgivenastatefuneral(葬礼)andhisfacewasputonastampin2016.Hehashadfilmsanddocumentariesmadeabouthim.Heusedhisterriblepersonaltragedytodosomethingthatwouldhopefullystopothersfromexperiencingsuchtragedyintheirownlives.4.WhatmadeDashrathManjhiwanttocutapaththroughthemountain?A.Hishopeforworkinginthetown.B.Hisworkexperienceinthecoalmine.C.Hiswife'sdeathfromlackofmedicalcare.5.HowfarawayisthevillagefromthetownbyManjhi'spath?A.15kilometers. B.40kilometers. C.55kilometers.6.WhathappenedtothepathafterDashrathManjhi'sdeath?A.ThepathwasnamedtheMountainMan.B.Anofficialroadwasbuiltbasedonhispath.C.Thevillagersworkedtogethertomakethepathlonger.7.WhatdidDashrathManjhigetforhiswork?a.Hewasgivenastatefuneral.b.Hisfacewasputonastamp.c.Hemadefilmsanddocumentariesaboutthepath.d.Hediedinapersonaltragedy.A.ab B.abc C.bcd阅读理解Readingbooksincreasesourknowledgeandunderstandingoftheworldaroundus.Toencouragepeopletofindthefunofreadingandpaytribute(表达敬意)tofamouswriters,theUnitedNationsEducationalScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO联合国教科文组织)fixedApril23rdasWorldBookandCopyright(版权)Dayin1926inSpain.TheideaofspeciallychoosingadaytocelebratebookscamefromSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndres.In1922hesuggestedtheideaasawaytorememberSpanishwriterMigueldeCervantes.FouryearslaterthefirstcelebrationtookplaceonOctober7th,becauseitissaidtobeCervantes'birthday.ButthecelebrationwasthenmovedtoApril23rd,thedateofhisdeathin1930.In1995,theUNESCOdecidedtopaytributetowritersandbooksaroundtheworldasawayofencouragingeveryonetoreadbooks.ChoosingApril23rdseemedproper.Becauseit'snotonlythedateofCervantes'death,butalsothedateofthefamouswriterWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.Besides,severalfamouswriterswerebornonApril23rd,makingthedatespecialintheliterature(文学)world.Startingin2001,everyyear,onecityaroundtheworldwouldbetheWorldBookCapitalforayear.Thechosencityalwaysholdsactivitiestoencouragepeopleofallagesathomeandabroadtoreadandspreaditsvalues.Activitiesincludereadingbooksandplays,handingoutbookmarksandannouncing(公布)thewinnersofliterary(文学)competitions.8.WhenisWorldBookandCopyrightDay?A.OnApril23rd. B.OnOctober7th. C.OnApril22nd.9.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.TheideaofchoosingadaytocelebratebookscamefromMigueldeCervantes.B.ThefirstcelebrationofbookstookplaceonOctober7th,1926.C.April23rdisthedateofCervantesandWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.10.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatdoesthechosencityalwaysdo?A.TopushpeopletoenjoyreadingandcelebrateWorldDayandCopyright.B.Tohelppeoplefindthefunofreadingandpaytributetofamouswriters.C.Toholdactivitiestoencouragepeopleofallagestoreadandspreaditsvalues11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TointroducetheWorldBookandCopyrightDay.B.TochooseonecityastheWorldBookCapitalforayear.C.Toencouragepeopletobecomethewinnersofliterarycompetitions.阅读理解,第二节阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Adesertisaplacewherealmostnorainfalls.Onlyplantsandanimalsthatneedverylittlewatercanliveinadesert.Herearetwotypesofdeserts.Sandydesertsarecoveredinhillsofmovingsandcalleddunes(沙丘).Veryfewplantsgrowinthesehotanddryplaces.Camels(骆驼)arethedesertanimals.12..Acamelcangofordayswithoutfoodorwater.Itlivesonthefatstoredinitshump(驼峰).13..ThesecamelsusuallyliveinthedesertofAfricaandAustralia.Andsomecamelshavetwohumpsontheirback.TheyliveinAsiawherethedesertiscooler.TheyareknownasAsiancamels.Acamelusuallyhasthickeyelashestoprotectitseyesfromsandblownbythewind.Insomedeserts,thelandisrocky.They'recalledrockydeserts.PlantscanstoretheirownwatergrowinthedryandrockydesertsofNorthAmerica.Rattlesnakes(响尾蛇)liveinrockydeserts.Arattlesnakegetsitsnamefromtherattle(响环)ontheendofitstail.14..Mostcacti(仙人掌)growinrockydesert.Theygrowveryslowly,buttheycanlivefor20years.15..Sometypesofowlsliketobuildtheirhomesinthem.A.SomecamelshaveonlyonehumpB.ManyofthemcangrowtallerthanahouseC.HumpsarereallyimportantforanadultcamelD.TheyhelppeoplecarrythingsacrossthedesertE.Itshakesitstailfromsidetosidetowarnotheranimalstostayaway二、第三部分,语言运用,第一节,完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,计15分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It'scommonforustotakeatrain.Buthaveyoueverthoughtofhavingaspecialplacetostudyonthe16.?Thiswill17.beaveryunusualexperience.ThetrainNo.5609/5610isaslowtrain.Insomecarriages(车厢),therearenohardseats(硬座)butsomedesksandchairsnexttothe18..Theybecamebright"studycarriages"forpassengersinneed.Someotherslowtrainsalsohavetheirownbright"studycarriages",includingNo.5619/5620andNo.5633/5634.Manystudentsfrom19.schoolsoftentakethetrainsbetweenschoolandhomeatweekends.Thetrainsaretheir"schoolbuses"andmanyofthemusethe20.timetofinishtheirhomework.OnthetrainNo.Z150,which21.betweenGuiyangandBeijing,a"bookbar"carriagehasbeenpopularamongcollegestudents.Therearenearly400universitiesandcollegesinthecitiesalongtherailline,makingNo.Z150thefirst22.formoststudents.Since2015,thetrain'sdiningcarhasbeenopenatnightto23.studentswithalendinglibraryandsometea.Therestudentsenjoyreadingbooksanddrinkingteaforfree.Theyevenstartdiscussionsonsometopicsingroups.These24.methodsweremadetoofferacomfortableenvironmentforlearnerstocontinuetheirstudies.Andtheyarewellwelcomedbymanypassengers.Manystudentssayit'smeaningfulto25.suchcarriagesandthey'dliketosharethemwiththeirfriends.16.A.plane B.bus C.train17.A.surely B.hardly C.gradually18.A.beds B.doors C.windows19.A.famous B.nearby C.common20.A.travel B.sleep C.study21.A.sells B.runs C.greets22.A.ride B.discovery C.choice23.A.provide B.bring C.break24.A.small B.comfortable C.huge25.A.giveup B.setup C.cleanup三、第三部分,语言运用,第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)。Whenyouthinkaboutbest-sellingbooks,TheSecretGardenortheHarryPotterseriesmaycometoyourmind.26.GuinnessWorldRecordsregardedtheXinhuaDictionaryastheworld'smostpopulardictionaryandabest-sellingbook.In1950,ChineselanguageexpertsandscholarsWeiJiangongandYeShengtao27.(start)toedit(编辑)theXinhuaDictionary.Therewasalotofdiscussion,researchandpaperwork.Many28.(people)hardworkandinterestingstorieswentintomakingthedictionary.In1953,29.firstXinhuaDictionarywaspublished.Today,over600million30.(copy)ofthedictionaryhavebeensoldworldwide.However,revisions(修订)tothedictionarycontinuetobemadebyeditors.Iftheexamplesentencesareoutofdate,editorsneed31.(make)newexamples.Sofar,theXinhuaDictionaryhasbeenrevised12times.Tokeepupwiththetimes,somepopularand32.(wide)usedInternetwordswereaddedtothedictionary.33.example,forthe12thedition,thephrases"actcute"and"carsharing"wereincluded.ItisknowntoallthattheXinhuaDictionary34.(be)ausefultoolnowforChinesepeople.Itisalsoagoodtoolforforeignerswhoarelearningaboutthe35.(China)languageandculture.四、第四部分,综合技能,(共两节,6小题,计25分)第一节任务型阅读,阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。Huaguxi(花鼓戏)isaformofChineseopera.ItstartedinHunanProvince.Someotherprovinces,suchasHubei,Anhui,Henan,Shanxi,alsohaveHuaguxi.Originating(起源)fromsongs,HuaguxidatesbacktoasearlyastheQingDynasty.在当时,花鼓戏演员主要是农民。Theydressedupincolorfulclotheswiththeirfacespainted,singinganddancingalongthestreet.Itwasonlypopularinthecountryside,leadingtothedevelopmentofHuaguxiasatheatricalform.Theinterestingstorywithsongsanddancebeganduringtheearly19thcentury.Atthattime,therewereonlytworoles:chou(amanclown)anddan(ayounggirl),bothplayedbyaman.Inthe1860s,moreroles,includingdan,chouandsheng(ahandsomeyoungman)wereplayingandtheperformancehaddevelopedalot.Womenplayerswereallowedintheearly20thcentury.Huaguxihasdevelopedquicklysince1949.ThemosttypicalHunanHuaguxihasbeenprovidedwithabout300kindsofmelodies(曲调).Moreover,alargenumberoftraditionalworkshavebeenadapted(改编).Atthesametime,plentyofmoderndramashavebeencreated.HuaguxihasimprovedalotwiththehelpoftheartistswholoveChineseculture.36.WheredidHuaguxistart?37.WasHuaguxipopularineachpartofthecountryintheQingDynasty?38.WhenwerewomenplayersallowedtoplayinHuaguxi?39.将划线部分句子翻译成英文。40.将划线部分句子翻译成中文。41.第二节书面表达,假如你是李华,你的国外笔友Mark想了解中国家庭的家规,请你根据你家的情况给他写一封回信,介绍2—3个你家的家规(比如:学习要求,家务劳动,时间管理,娱乐方式……)和你对这些家规的看法。要求:1.至少介绍2—3条家规,细节可适当补充发挥。2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名等;4.不少于80词,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。DearMark,Inyourlastletter,youwantedtoknowsomethingaboutfamilyrulesinChina.Inmyfamily,……Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分【答案】1.A2.A3.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:图表展示的是10班寒假志愿活动。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,其次细读题材,各个击破再去。细读材料后的问题,弄清楚每题要求后,带着问题再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。1.细节理解题。根据图表"CleaningupZijiangRiver40%";"Workinginanoldpeople'shome35%";"Beingaguideatamuseum25%"40%的志愿者想清理资江河,35%的志愿者想在养老院工作,25%的志愿者想担任博物馆导游25%可知,清理资江河的志愿者是最多的,占40%。所以答案是CleaningupZijiangRiver。故选A。2.数字计算题。根据图表"VolunteerWorkDonebyClass10inWinterHoliday(32boysand27girls)"和"Beingaguideatamuseum25%",可知10班一共有志愿者59人,他们中的25%做导游,所以大约15人想做导游。故选A。3.主旨大意题。根据标题"VolunteerWorkDonebyClass10inWinterHoliday"10班寒假志愿活动可知,图表展示的是10班寒假志愿活动。答案是volunteerworkdonebystudentsinClass10。故选C。【答案】4.C5.A6.B7.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述Manjhide妻子由于交通闭塞,得不到及时救治去世,激发了他花费22年时间打通村子与最近城镇的路的感人故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意;其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案。最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。4.细节理解题。根据"Hedecidedtocutapaththroughthemountainsothatthevillagecouldreachmedicalcarefaster."他决定在山上开辟一条路,以便村民能更快地获得医疗服务可知,DashrathManjhi想要在山间开辟一条道路的原因避免类似她妻子因缺医少药得不到救治的故事重演,答案是Hiswife'sdeathfromlackofmedicalcare。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据"Itcutthedistancebetweenthevillageandtheneighboringareasfrom55to15km"它将村庄与邻近地区之间的距离从55公里缩短到15公里可知,走Manjhi修的路到镇上距离15km。答案是15km。故选A。6.细节理解题。根据"Afterhisdeathin2007attheageof73,anofficialroadwasbuiltthroughthemountain."2007年,他在73岁时去世,之后官方修建了一条穿过这座山的道路可知,这条官方的路是在他修的那条路基础上修的。所答案是Anofficialroadwasbuiltbasedonhispath。故选B。7.细节理解题。根据"Manjhiwasgivenastatefuneral(葬礼)andhisfacewasputonastampin2016."曼吉被举行了国葬,他的肖像于2016年被印在邮票上可知,Manjhi的事迹得到国家和和人民的认可,去世时举行国葬,2016年发行关于他的邮票。答案是a.Hewasgivenastatefuneral.
b.Hisfacewasputonastamp。故选A。【答案】8.A9.A10.C11.A【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了世界读书日和版权日的来历和开展情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。8.细节理解题。根据"Toencouragepeopletofindthefunofreadingandpaytributetofamouswriters,theUnitedNationsEducationalScientificandCulturalOrganizationfixedApril23rdasWorldBookandCopyrightDayin1926inSpain."为鼓励人们发现读书的乐趣,并向著名作家致敬,联合国教育、科学及文化组织于1926年在西班牙将4月23日定为世界读书日和版权日可知,世界读书日和版权日是每年的4月23日。答案是OnApril23rd。故选A。9.推理判断题。根据"TheideaofspeciallychoosingadaytocelebratebookscamefromSpanishwriterVicenteClavelAndres."专门选择一个日子来庆祝书籍的想法来自西班牙作家维森特·克拉维尔·安德烈斯,和"In1922hesuggestedtheideaasawaytorememberSpanishwriterMigueldeCervantes."1922年,他提出这个想法,以纪念西班牙作家米格尔·德·塞万提斯可知,主意是VicenteClavelAndres.提出,但是为了纪念MigueldeCervantes。所以选项A的说法错误。答案是A。故选A。10.细节理解题。根据"Thechosencityalwaysholdsactivitiestoencouragepeopleofallagesathomeandabroadtoreadandspreaditsvalues."可知,每年当选的世界图书之都要举行活动来鼓励人们阅读和传播其价值观,答案是Toholdactivitiestoencouragepeopleofallagestoreadandspreaditsvalues。故选C。11.目的意图题。通读全文,可知文章介绍了世界读书日和版权日的来历和开展情况,所以文章目的就是向我们介绍世界读书日和版权日。【答案】12.D;13.A;14.E;15.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了沙漠的类型以及沙漠中的动植物。
A.Somecamelshaveonlyonehump有些骆驼只有一个驼峰
B.Manyofthemcangrowtallerthanahouse它们中的许多可以长得比房子还高
C.Humpsarereallyimportantforanadultcamel驼峰对于成年骆驼来说非常重要
D.Theyhelppeoplecarrythingsacrossthedesert它们帮助人们穿越沙漠
E.Itshakesitstailfromsidetosidetowarnotheranimalstostayaway它左右摇动尾巴,警告其他动物远离。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,先通读全文,理解文章大意,把握主题,然后扫读每个小题的题目。及所涉及的段落,寻找关键词,根据题目中的要求进行针对性的阅读,注意选项的差异进行,精准答题。12.根据"Camelsarethedesertanimals...Acamelcangofordayswithoutfoodorwater"可知,此处介绍骆驼在沙漠中的作用,选项D"它们帮助人们搬运东西穿过沙漠"符合语境,故选D。13.根据"Itlivesonthefatstoredinitshump(驼峰)."可知,此处讲述的是关于骆驼的驼峰,选项A"有些骆驼只有一个驼峰"符合语境,故选A。14.根据"Arattlesnakegetsitsnamefromtherattle(环)ontheendofitstail."可知,此处是介绍响尾蛇,选项E"它摇着尾警告其他动物离它远点"符合语境,故选E。15.根据"Mostcacti(仙人掌)growinrockydesert.Theygrowveryslowly,buttheycanlivefor20years."可知,此处介绍仙人掌的生长情况,选项B"其中许多可以长得比房子还高"符合语境,故选B。【答案】16.C;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.A;21.B;22.C;23.A;24.A;25.B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要介绍了带有"学习车厢"的火车,它拆除了车厢里部分座椅,在紧挨车窗位置安装了课桌椅,变身为"学习车厢",供有需求的旅客使用;现在一些地区的列车上也开设了"书吧"车厢,深受人们的欢迎。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格,通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示,对所缺部分逐一解答。注意要考虑句型、语法搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。16.句意:但你有没有想过在火车上有一个专门的学习场所呢?A:飞机B:公共汽车C:火车。根据"It'scommonforustotakeatrain."可知,我们经常坐火车,谈论的交通工具是火车,故选C。17.句意:这肯定将是一次非常不寻常的经历。A:肯定B:几乎不C:逐渐地。根据"havingaspecialplacetostudyonthetrain"和常识可知,火车空间狭窄,旅途单调乏味,如果有供学习的地方,经历肯定不平常。故选A。18.句意:有些车厢没有硬座,但靠窗有一些桌椅。A:床B:门C:窗户。根据bright可知,火车上明亮的地方是靠窗的位置,因此供人们学习用的桌椅应该是放在靠窗的位置,故选C。19.句意:很多附近学校的学生周末经常坐火车往返于学校和家之间。A:著名的B:附近的C:常见的。根据oftentakethetrainsbetweenschoolandhomeatweekends.可知,学校应该是铁路沿线附近的学校,这样学生才方便才经常坐火车,故选B。20.句意:火车就是他们的"校车",许多人利用旅途时间完成作业。A:旅行B:睡觉C:学习。根据Thetrainsaretheir"schoolbuses"andmanyofthemuse…可知这些学生是在火车上,在途中,故选A。21.句意:在往返贵阳与北京的Z150次列车上,"书吧"车厢受到大学生的喜爱。A:销售B:运行C:迎接。根据"OnthetrainNo.Z150,which_____betweenGuiyangandBeijing"在从贵阳开往北京的Z150次列车上可知,句子主语是thetrainNo.Z150,说的是火车,故选B。22.句意:沿线城市分布着近400所高校,Z150路成为广大学子的首选。A:骑行B:发现C:选择。根据上文和常识可知,学生往返家校之间交通工具的选择有多种,而贵阳——北京沿线的Z150是他们的首先。故选C。23.句意:自2015年起,火车餐车开始在夜间开放,为学生提供借阅图书馆和茶水。A:提供B:带来C:打破。固定句型,providesb.withsth.为某人提供某物,故选A。24.句意:这些小方法是为了给学习者提供一个舒适的继续学习的环境。A:小的B:舒适的C:巨大的。根据"thetrain'sdiningcarhasbeenopen…alendinglibraryandsometea."火车的餐车已经开放……有借阅图书馆和一些茶可知,这些都是火车在有限的空间里,为学习者提供的习环境的小方法,故选A。25.句意:不少学生表示,设立这样的车厢很有意义,愿意与朋友们分享。A:放弃B:建立C:清理。根据"Since2015,thetrain'sdiningcarhasbeenopenatnigh…"可知,a"bookbar"carriage是2015年起为适应需要建立的,之前没有。故选B。【答案】26.But;27.started;28.people's;29.the;30.copies;31.tomake;32.widely;33.For;34.is;35.Chinese【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章注意讲述工具书《新华字典》的编写过程。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格,通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示,对所缺部分逐一解答。注意要考虑句型、语法搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍,并逐一验证。26.句意:但吉尼斯世界纪录却将《新华字典》视为世界上最受欢迎的字典和最畅销的书。根据空格前文说"best-sellingbooks,TheSecretGardenortheHarryPotterseries"最畅销的的书籍是秘密花园或哈利波特系列,空格后句却说"GuinnessWorldRecordsregardedtheXinhuaDictionaryastheworld'smostpopulardictionaryandabest-sellingbook."吉尼斯世界纪录将《新华字典》评为世界上最受欢迎的字典和最畅销的书",可知两句话是转折关系,故填But。27.句意:1950年,汉语专家、学者魏建功、叶圣陶开始主编《新华字典》。start,开始,动词。根据时间In1950,可知用一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,start的过去式是started。故填started。28.句意:这本词典的编纂凝聚了许多人的心血和有趣的故事。people,人们,集体名词,是复数式。many后接可数名词复数。故填people。29.句意:1953年,第一本《新华字典》出版。根据上文可知,1950开始编写《新华字典》。空格后是序数词first,序数词前要加定冠词the,故填the。30.句意:如今,该词典在全球已售出6亿多册。copy,册,可数名词。前有数词600million,copy要用复数形式;copy的复数形式是copies。故填copies。31.句意:如果例句过时了,编辑们需要制作新的例子。make,制作,生产。固定句型,needtodosth.需要做某事。make的不定式是tomake。故填tomake。32.句意:为了与时俱进,词典中增加了一些流行的、广泛使用的网络词汇。wide,广泛的,形容词。修饰动词use,要用副词;wide的副词形式是widely。故填widely。33.句意:例如,第12版中收录了短语"actcute"和"carsharing"。固定短语,forexample,例如,用来举例子,至于句首。故填for。34.句意:众所周知,《新华字典》现在对中国人来说是一个有用的工具。be,系动词,是。主语是theXinhuaDictionary是单数名词,第三人称单数,一般现在时,be动词用单数是is。故填is。35.句意:对于外国人来说它也是一个很好的工具来了解中国语言和文化。China,专有名词,中国。空格后是language和culture,名词,前面应该用形容词修饰,China对应的形容词是Chinese。故填Chinese。【答案】36.InHunanProvince.37.No,itwasn't./No.38.Intheearly20thcentury.39.Atthattime,theHuaguxiactors/playersweremostlyfarmers.40.在那些热爱中国文化的艺术家的帮助下,花鼓戏有了
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