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河南省中考英语模拟练习()

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳答案。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatdoesTomusuallydoonweekends?

A:WatchaTVprogram.B.Dosports.C.Readinthelibrary.

2..Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdiscussingfootball?

A.Excited.B.Serious.C.Impatient

3.Whywasthemanabsentfromtheconcert?

A.BecausehewasinBeijing.

B:Becausehewastootiredtotakepartinit.

C:Becausetheconcertisn'tinteresting.

4.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforhisroom?

A.100poundsB.200poundsC.300pounds

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabank.

第一—-TH-

听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Howdoesthemangotowork?

A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.

7.Howfarisitfromtheman'shometohisworkplace?

A.48miles.B.48km.C.48m

听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Whywasthegirlunwillingtoanswerherdad'squestion?

A.Shewasanxioustoleave.

B.Shedidn'tgetthereportcard.

C.Shedidn'tdowellinsomeclasses.

9.ForwhichclassdidthegirlNOThandinherhomework?

A.Geography.

B.French

C.History.

10.WhatisMr.Green?

A.Ascienceteacher.

B.Ahistoryteacher.

C.Amathteacher.

听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。

11.Howlongwillthetalktake?

A.1hour.B.1.5hours.C.2hours.

12.Whatisthestudentgoingtotalkabout?

A.Ways.B.Hobbies.C.Habits.

听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。

13.WhatproblemdoesJimhavewithexams?

A.Hedoesn'tlikeexams.B.Hedoesn,tworkhard.C.Heisn'tconfident.

14.HowdoesthemandecidetohelpJim?

A.Byhelpinghimkeepcalm.

B.Byfindinganexpertforhim.

C.Bygivinghimsomeadviceabouthisfuture.

15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?

A.Sheiseasytobetired.

B.Sheoftenfeelsnervous.

C.Shefindsexerciseisagoodwaytorelax.

第三节信息转换

听下面一段短文,根据你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。请将答

案写在答题卡相应的位置上。短文读两遍。

InformationDetails

TimetogetuponSaturdayAtl6

ActivityafterhomeworkGotothe17..

WaytohavelunchinarestaurantBy18.__abike.

ThingtodoonSunday19.__erestingmovie.

Thingtobuyatthebookstore20.__________books.

二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

TheYellowRiver

TheYellowRiver,agreatriverinnorthern

China,istheMotherRiverofChinesenation.Itis

about5464kilometerslongandhasanareaof

about752443squarekilometers.Ifsthefifth

longestriverintheworldandthesecondlongest

riverinChina.

MountWangwuJiyuan

Theoldbeautifultaleof"Howthefoolishold

ManRemovedtheMountains“makespeople

knowMountWangwu.Itisoneofthe9famous

mountainsinChina.Itwastheplacewhere

XuanyuanHuangdisetuptheplacetoworship

(祭)theGod.

QichengRemainsPuyang

TheremainsalsocalledLiChengliesin

Puyang.ItwasanimportanttownofthestateWei

duringtheSpringandAutumnperiodwitha

historyofover2700years.Leadersofdifferent

countriesatthattimeallcameherefor14times.

“ThefirstChinesedragon^^wasunearthedhere,

so,Puyangisalsocalled“HometownofDragon.^^

TheWhiteHorseTempleLuoyang

TheWhiteHorseTemple,knownasthefirst

ancienttempleinChina,islocated12Kmseastof

Luoyang.ThetemplewasbuiltintheeasternHan

Dynasty(24-220AD).ItwasthefirstBuddhist

(佛)templeeverbuiltafteritwasintroduced

intoChina.Thetemplewasnamedafterthewhite

horsethatcarriedBuddhistback.Hereusedtobe

thecentertospreadBuddhistinChina.

Iftimepossible,you'dbettergototheseplacesofinterest.YoucanvisitthemallinHenan

Province.

21.TheYellowRiver.

A.thefifthlongestriverintheworld.

B.thesecondlongestriverintheworld.

C.hasanareaofabout5464squarekilometers.

D.agreatriverinsouthernChina.

22.WhenwastheWhiteHorseTempleLuoyangbuilt?

A.In224AD.

B.DuringtheSpringandAutumnperiod

C.Over2700yearsago.

D.IntheeasternHanDynasty.

23.Whichstatementistrue?

A.”ThefirstChinesedragon^^wasdiscoveredinPuyang.

B.TheWhiteHorseTemplewasatemplebuiltbeforeBuddhistwasintroducedintoChina.

C.TheWhiteHorseTempleislocated12KmswestofLuoyang.

D.MountWangwuisthe9thbiggestmountaininChina.

24.Wherecanyouvisitalltheplacesofinterest?

A.InPuyangcity.B.InHenanProvince.C.InLuoyangcity.D.InJiyuancity.

25Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A..Afilmmagazine.B.Asciencereport.C.AresearchpaperD.Atravelguide.

Ifindithumoroussometimesthatevencomm

Mywife,daughter,andImovedintoourhom(

energyintheyardtomakeitwhatitlooksHketodC

Theyardissurroundedbyabeautifulrockwall.Bij

bejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewerei

Wedidthebesttoworkwithwhatwehadar

weplantedflowersorplants,DeniseorIwouldStic

Lastsummer,whenIclearedgrassintherockgarden,IfoundatinylittleplantthatIcould

notimmediatelyidentify.IknewIdidn'tplantitandDenisesaidthatshedidn't,either.We

decidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecouldtellwhatitwas.

WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothemysteryplant,itappearedtobea

sunflower.Idecidedtobabyitalongandcleargrassaroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareato

gettothegrass,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thesunfloweractuallyhadbegununderabigrock

andgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.

That9swhenIrealizedthatifatinylittlesunflowerdidn'tletabigrockstandinitswayof

developing,wetoohavetheabilityofdoingthesamething.Weneedtobelieveinourselves

knowingwehavetheabilitiestoachievingourdesires.Likethesunflower,itknewithadthe

abilitytoovercomeitsdifficultybecauseitwassureitwouldsucceed.

Standtalllikethesunflowerandbeproudofwhoandwhatyouareandtheenvironment

willbegintosupportyou.Youwillfindawaytorealizereachyourgoal.

26.Howlonghavethefamilystayinthehome?

A.8years.B.9years.C.10years.D.2years.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify“inParagraph4mean?

A.识别.B.研究.C.实现.D.铲除

28.Whydidn'tthewriterclearthetinylittleplantatfirst?

A.Becausehewastootiredtoclearit.

B.Becausehewasawayfromhomeforweeks.

C.Becausehewantedtoknowwhatitwasonearth.

D.Becausehelovesit.

29.Howdoestheauthorlikethesunflower?

A.Impatient.B.Strong.C.Friendly.D.Shy..

30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Liveinarockgarden.B.Beabigrock.C.Standlikeasunflower.D.Clearalittleplant.

C

Doyoulikewatchinganimalvideos?Theycanbeagreatwaytolearnaboutanimalsyou

mayneverseeinyourreallife.Ifyouknowlotsofinformationaboutdifferentanimals,andenjoy

connectingwithpeopleandteachingthemaboutdifferentkindsofanimals,youcanmakeyour

ownshortvideowhereyoucanteachviewersaboutanimalsandpetcare.

Creatinganimalvideostakesalotofwork.Onevideothattakesyou10minutestowatch

cantakehours,orevendays,tomake.Whenyouarereadytomakeanewvideo,youshouldgo

throughalistofsteps.First,brainstormideasandacatchytitleforthevideo.Next,makea

descriptionofthethingsyouwanttosay.Then,ifstimetochargeyourcameraandmakesureit

hasgoodlighting.Nowit'stimetofilm.Youfilmallthefbotages(片段)yourselffirst.Then,

bringintheanimals.Makesuretheanimalsyouareplanningtofilmwithareinagoodfeeling.

Afteryou'vedonefilming,edit(编辑)thevideotogether.Editingisareallylong

process.Maybeyouhavetospendabout8hourseditingonevideo.Editingincludesaddingthe

coolsoundsandpicturesthatcanhelpexplainyourmeaningsclearly.Theotherstepisputting

differentfootagestogethertomakeonevideo.Then,youstarttouploadthevideo,writea

description,createathumbnail(缩略图)andaddtags(附力口语)tothevideo.Tagshelppeople

actuallyfindthevideo,sotheyareimportant.Finally,yousharethevideoforalltowatch.

Onethingthatmakesyourjobsofunisthatyoucantalktopeoplewhowatchyourvideos

fromallaroundtheworld.Ifsnicethatyoucantalktohundreds-sometimesthousands-of

peoplewhoreallyloveallsortsofanimals.Youlearnfromyouraudienceasmuchasyouteach

them.Doyouthinkitcooltomakeashortanimalvideoofyourown?Ifso,justgoforit.It'sokay

ifyoudon'thaveafancyvideocamera.Youcanstartonasmartphone.

31.Thewriterstartsthepassageby.

A.givinganexample.B.tellingastory.

C.raisingaquestion.D.comparingtwofacts.

32.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Makingavideotakesmuchwork.

B.Editingavideoincludestwosteps.

C.Talkingtopeoplefromallovertheworldmakesyouhappy.

D.Animalsyoufilmshouldbeingoodhealth.

33.Accordingtothepassage,youcan'tmakeavideowithout.

A.differentanimals.B.aviewer.

C.aprofessionalcameraoracellphoneD.pictures.

34.Howlongdoesavideousuallytaketomake?

A.10minutesB.8hours.C.Alittletime.D.Muchtime.

35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofmakinganimalvideos?

A.Helpful.B.Useless.C.Mysterious.D.Unnecessary.

D

Now,lookatyourcloset.Isitfull?Haveyoufindabestwaymakeitinorder?Learnwhat

clothestokeepandwhatclothestogetridoffromyourclosetsothatyoucanmakegetting

dressedeverymorningapieceofcake.36

Takeallthethingsoutofyourclosetfistandputthemonyourbed.Ifyouseeyoulayalot

infrontofyou,youshouldpickoutwhichclothesarestillingoodconditionbutyoudon'twear

anymorebecauseofonereasonoranother.Youcansellthemonline.37

Maybetheresomeclothesyouneverwearandwillneverwear.Youareevenalittle

embarrassedbyowningthem.Puttheminaboxandputtheboxinthebackseatofyourcar.

Remembertodonate(捐献)themtoacharity.38Thisideawillbe

kindandhelpful.

Sometimesyoumayhaveahardtimedecidingwhichitemtogiveup.Getridofitemsyou

haven'tworninayear.Whendecidingwhetherornottokeepfashionableitems,takethecondition

oftheitemandhowmuchyoupaidforitintoconsideration.39Ifyoudoendupkeeping

someitemsyoudon'twearoften,puttheminastoragebinatthebackofyourclosetsotheydon't

crowdyourcloset.

Don'tforgettokeepyourclosetorganized.Foldingisagoodway.Ifsomearehardtofold,

youcanputthemawayinanotherway.40

Dividethemintofourpartsaccordingtodifferentseasons.Alsosortaccordingtocolor.Imagine

howcomfortableyourclosetlooks.

根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思

通顺、内容完整。

A.Forexample,youcanhangtheminthecloset.

B.Youcanalsogivethemawaytothepoor

C.Thefollowingideasareofgreathelptothosewhoarealwaystoobusy.

D.Whensellingitems,makesuretheyarecleanandingoodcondition.

E.Ifyoudidn'tspendtoomuch,getridofitandbuyanewonewhenitcomesbackinstyle.

三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应

空白处的最佳答案。

EachtimeIsawthetoys,IthoughtofmydogBama.Ithadbeenafewmonthssinceour

belovedBamapassedaway.

Isatintheroom41oftoys,tearsinmyeyes.Wehadnobaby.We42Bamaasourbaby.

Friendshadsuggestedwegetanotherdog,butAlanandIdidn't43theidea.Wecouldn'tgothrough

thatkindofheartbreakagain.Besides,Ididn'twantany44exceptBama.

Acrossthestreetwasadog!Iwipedtears,heart45fast.Washereal?WasIdreaming?The

dogranacrossthestreet,straighttowardsme.Iknewhemustbelongtosomeoneinthe

neighborhood.Thedog46atmyfeet,justasifheweredropping47foravisit.Amomentlater,the

doggotupandranoff.Inthefollowingdays,heoften48.Heseemedtoknow49whatweneeded.

Oneday,IcameacrossayoungmannamedTannerandanoldwomaninmyoffice.Ilearned

theylivednearmeandhadadog.Ilaughed,sayingIhad50himandhehadactuallybeenpaying

mea51.

Tannerlooked52.Hesaidhewasbuildingafence,butitwasn'tfinishedyet.Sothedog

Alexkeptgettingout.Hehopedhehadn'tcausedanytrouble.Ofcourse,Ididn'tmind.Actuallyit

wasabig53.

Ithasbeenthreeyears54thatday.Tannerandhisfamilyhavebecomeourgoodfriends.

Weseethemoften—alongwithAlexwhobroughtallofustogether.Now,wekeepthetoysoutfor

Alexto55wheneverhecomesovertovisit.Mylifeiffullofsunlightnow.

41.A.fullB.proudC.kindD.afraid

42.A.realizedB.rememberedC.consideredD.expected

riseaboutsotakeafraidthrowbehardlywiseit

43.A.refuseB.receiveC.inviteD.accept

44.A.birdB.dogC.friendD.baby

45.A.beatingB.jumpingC.dancingD.walking

46.A.stoodB.layC.lookedD.stared

47.A.outB.offC.awayD.by

48.A.appearedB.agreedC.promisedD.warned

49.A.exactlyB.suddenlyC.simplyD.silently

50.A.thankedB.hidC.metD.reminded

51.A.momentB.costC.priceD.visit

52.A.excitedB.boredC.embarrassedD.disappointed

53.A.troubleB.eventC.problemD.help

54.AafterB.sinceC.beforeD.when

55.A.enjoyB.watchC.throwD.eat

四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

第一节

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每

空限填一词,每词限用一次。

Itwasthemiddleofsummeronalittleislandinthesea.Anditwas56hotthatallthefresh

waterhaddriedup.Thebirdsweresoweakthattheycould57fly.Thenonenight,itrained.Butthe

groundwastoohardanddry.Asaresult,thewaterjustranintothesea.Allthebirdswerebeginning

tobe58

Anoldcrow(乌鸦)toldthebirdssomehumanshadleftaverylargeroundbottleonthe

beach.Theyguessedtheremust59somewaterinit.Hetookthemtothebeachtofind60

Itwasahugeroundbottlesittinguponthesand.Therewaslotsofwaterinit.Theytriedto

pushitover,butitwastoobigtomove.They61rocksonit,butitwouldnotbreak.Theyall

felttheywoulddielookingatthefreshwater!Astheyargued62howtobreakthebottle,the

oldcrowpickedupasmallstone,walkedovertothebottleanddroppedthestoneinit.Suddenly,

onecrownoticedthewater63Soon,allthebirdswerehelping.It64hundredsofstones

togetwater.Everyoneagreedthefirstdrinkshouldgotothe65oldcrowwhohadsavedthem.

56.575859.60.

61.62.63.64.65.

第二节

阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Youoftenplaywithsnowandmakeasnowmanwhenitsnowsinwinter.Butdoyouwantto

knowhow66makeapapersnowman?Herearesomestepsforyoutofollow.Takeoutawhite

cardandapencilfirst.Drawtheoutlineofthesnowman?sheadandupperbody.Cutthemout67

scissorscarefully.Sticktoaredthinpaperboard.Thentakeoutablackcardandcutoutahatfor

yoursnowman.Cuttingoutapairofblackeyes68necessary.Stickeverythinginplace.Takea

bluepapercardandcutoutascarf.Stickitinplace,too.Cutagreenbandandstick.69isuseful

foryoutocutout70orangecarrotnose.Stickeverythinginplace.Acreativepapersnowman

isinfrontofyounow.

66.67.68.69.70.

五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:Hi,Jim.Nicetomeetyou!

B:Hi,Kate.Nicetomeetyou,too.

A:Youlooksosleepy.Whatdidyoudolastnight?

B:IstayeduptowatchaprogramaboutsavingwaterandIwroteareportaboutsaving

water.Insomecitiestheyarethinkingofturningoffthepublicwatersupplyduringpartofeach

day.

A:Mmm-Weareshortofwaterindeedhere.71?

Waterissoimportant.

B:Sure.Therearemanythingswecandotosavewater.Oneistochangesomeofthethings

inthebathroom.72.Maybeashowerheadisenough.

A:Goodidea.73?Afterall,webrushourteetheveryday.

B:Wonderful!Ifsalsoagoodway.Bytheway,howoftendoyouwateryourflowers?

A:Twiceaweek.Toomuchwaterisn'tgoodformanyplants.Oh,whafsinyourhand?It

lookslikeasunflower.

B:It'sanewshowerhead.Itcansavemuchwater.Iwillputitinmybathroom.

A:74?

B:Iboughtitjustnowfromthestoreoverthere.

A:Actionspeakslouder.75.

B:Great!We'llhavethesameshowerhead.

六、书面表达(20分)

礼物在其中起着举足轻重的作用。请以“Aspecialgiftfrom"为题,并根据要点

和要求,英语写一篇短文。

1.要点:1)你收到的礼物是什么;

2)你收到礼物的原因;

3)礼物对你产生的影响。

2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。

2)词数100左右。

答案

听力材料

第一节

1.W:Tom,whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?

M:IusuallywatchaTVprogram.It*sacomedyshowthatalwaysmakesmelaugh.

2.M:Lefstalkaboutthefootballgamelastnight.Itwasanintensematch.

W:Oh,Pmimpatientdiscussingfootball.IfsjustnotsomethingPminterestedin.

3.W:Youdidn*tshowupattheconcertlastnight.Whathappened?

M:IwasinBeijingonbusiness.Icouldn'tbebackforit.

4.M:I'dliketobookasingleroomfortwonights.Howmuchisit?

W:Thepricepernightis100pounds,soyouneedtopay200poundsintotal.

5.M:I'dliketodepositsomemoneyintomyaccount.

W:Sure,pleasefilloutthisform.

第二节

Dialogue1

W:Howdoyoucommutetoworkeveryday?

M:Itakethetrain.Ifsmorepunctualcomparedtoothermeansoftransportation.

W:Isyourworkplacefarfromyourhome?

M:Yes,it'sabout48milesaway.

Questions6-7

6.Howdoesthemangotowork?

7.Howfarisitfromtheman'shometohisworkplace?

Dialogue2

Dad:Honey,haveyougotyourreportcard?

Girl:Yes,Dad.ButIdon*twanttotalkaboutitrightnow.

Dad:Why?Youseemeagertoleave.

Girl:Ididn'tdowellinsomeclasses.Pmabitdisappointed.

Dad:Whichclasses?

Girl:IhaddifficultiesinGeography.AndIdidn'thandinmyFrenchhomework.

Dad:Oh,youshouldworkharder.Who*syourFrenchteacher?

Girl:Mr.Green.He*sourscienceteacher.He'sverystrictwithourassignments.

Questions8-10

8.Whywasthegirlunwillingtoanswerherdad'squestion?

9.ForwhichclassdidthegirlNOThandinherhomework?

10.WhatisMr.Green?

Monologue

Hello,everyone.Tmgoingtogiveatalktoday.Thetalkwilllastfor1.5hours.1*11besharing

somegoodstudyhabitsthatcanhelpyouimproveyouracademicperformance.

Questions11-12

11.Howlongwillthetalktake?

12.Whatisthestudentgoingtotalkabout?

Dialogue3

W:Jimlooksreallyworriedtheseday

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