2019届西藏日喀则市南木林高三5月月考英语试卷

日喀则市南木林高级2019届高三年级第5次月考

英语试卷

考试方式：团登年级：高三学科：英语命题人：扎多布

注意事项:

1、本试题全部为笔答题，共页，满分分，考试时间分钟。

2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚，密封线内禁止答题。

3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷（或答题纸上）。

4、本试题为闭卷考试，请考生勿将课本进入考场。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡

上。

第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、。三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whattimeisitnow?

A.9:10B.9:50

C.10:00

2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?

A.It'niceB.It'swarm

C.It'cold

3.Whatwi11themando?

A.AttendameetingB.GivealectureC.Leavehis

office

4.Whatisthewoman'sopininnaboutthecourse?

A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.

Veryeasy

5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.SpeaklouderB.Apologizetoher.C.Turnofftheradio.

第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下而5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小

题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听笫6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.HowlongdidMichaelstayinChina?

A.Fivedays.B.Oneweek.C.Twoweeks.

7.WheredidMichaelgolastyear?

A.Russia.B.Norway.C.India.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题

8.WhatfooddoesSallylike?

A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Eggs.

9.Whatarc*rhespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Cookdinner.B.Goshopping.C.Orderdishes.

听笫8段材料，回答第10至12题.

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inahospital.B.Intheoffice.C.Athoire.

11.Whenisthereportdue?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.

12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggestStephaniedowiththereport?

A.Improveit.B.Handitinlater.C.Leaveitwithhim.

听笫9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Vhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Homeownerandcleaner.C.Husbandandwife.

14.Vhatkindofapartmentdothespeakersprefer?

A.OnewithIwobedrooms.B.Onewithoutfurnilure.C.Onenearamarket.

15.Howmuchrentshouldonepayfortheone-bedroomapartment?

A.$350B.$400C.$415

16.WhereistheapartmentIhespeakerswould1iketosee?

A.OnLakeStreetB.OnMarketC.OnSouthStreet.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17Whatpercentageofthe和orld'steaexportsgotoBritain?

A.Almost15%B.ADOUI30%C.Over40%

18.Whydoteatastertasteteawithmilk?

A.MostBritishpeopledrinkteathatway.B.Teatastesmuchbetter

withmilk.

C.Teawithmilkishealthy.

19.Whosuggestsapriceforeachtea?

A.Teatasters.B.Teaexporters.C.Teapanics.

20.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Thelifeofteatasters.B.AfternoonteainBritain.C.TheLondon

TeaTradeCentre.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Pushingchildrentoohardisareallybigsocialproblemthatseemstobegettingworse.Now

wehave6-monlh-oldsinmusicclassesandswimmingclasses.ParentsfearthatifotherchiIdren

areattendingtheseclasses,theywi11beholdingtheirownchildrenbackiftheydonotenroll,

too.

Theotherextreme,simplytakingalaissez-faireapproachandlettingchildrendo-orrefuse

todo-whatevertheywant,isnottheanswereither,ofcourse.

DrTayloremphasizesthatparentsneedtopushtheirchildrenbasedonwhatisbestforthe

children,notwhatisbestforthemselves.Ifchildrenunderstandthatanactivityisintheir

bestinterests,thentheywillacceptit,hefinds.

DrTaylorandotherfamilyexpertsremainpessimisticaboutthepossibilitiesforwidespread

socialchange."Theforceofourpopularculture,drivenbymoneyandsuperficial（表而上的）

values,cannotberesisted,“hesays.Butchangecantakeplaceataumicro-level,Minfamilies

andschools.

Whenchangesdooccur»therewardscanbenefiteveryoneinthefamily.Onemothersupporting

thisnewapproachtowardparentingmentionstheadvantagesherfamilyexperiencedafterher

childrencutbackonactivities."Thebiggestthingisthatsincewehavedonethis,wcare

rested,wshesays."Notonlyareourkidsrested,becausethey*renotinatonofstuff,but

myhusbandandIarerested,becausewe*renotdrivingthemeverywhere.WcwerenJtlivingin

themomentwhenwcwerealwaysbusy.Wcwerelivingbytheschedule.Thereturnonourinvestment

ofspendingtimetogetherhasbe3nenormous.”

21.Oneofthereasonswhyparentspushchildrensohardisthatthey________.

A.believeinearlydevelopmentinchildren

B.arctoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren

C.don'twanttheirchildrentolagbehind

D.wanttorepeatwhattheirpar3nlsdidtothem

22.Thephrase“alaissez-faireapproach”(inLine1.Paragraph2)mostprobablyrefersto.

A.denyingthemwhattheyneed

R.control1ingchildreninarioxihlnway

C.developingakeeninterestinchildren

D.'ettingchildrendowhatevertheywant

23.Thebestwaytoencouragechildrentoworkhardis.

A.tomakethembclievcit'sintheirbestinterests

B.toconsiderihematterfromparents*standpoint

C.Ioemphasizetheimportanceofhardworkfromlimetotime

D.tomakeitinterestingandenjoyabletothem

B

Dreams!Hownicedotheysound?Iamnottalkingaboutthedreamswehavewhenweareasleep

butaboutthelifelongaspirationsineachoneofus.Iamsurethatallofushavegoalsin

ourlives.Itcouldbethegoaltobethenextmillionaireortoboapopularcelebrity.Even

ifyourgoalissomethingsmall,youshouldbeproudthatyoudohaveagoal.

Somenevertendlothinkaboutgoalsinlife.Althoughthismaysoundasasurpriseitis

true.Thesepeopletakelifeasiteswithoutplanningandgoeswiththeflowofeventsintheir

life.Butagaintherearemanywnoloveplanningforeverythingintheirlife.

Infact,havingagoalinlifewou1dmakeanyonemorefocusedanddeterminedinreachingthat

target.Wishtogetajobasawebdesigner?Yourdreamcanetrueifyouworkonyourdream.

How,youmightask.Startlearningweb-designingskillsandwhenyou'reskilled,youwillfind

thatyoucangetyourdesiredjobeasily.So,doyouseethatallittakesforyourgoalsto

materializeissomeworkonyourpart?Ihaveheardsomeplaintthattheirdreamsarejustdreams

andcanneverbeetrue.Well,italldependsonwhatkindofgotlsyou'reaimingat.Ifyou're

dyingtobethenextstarinHollywoodbutyou*recamcra-shyandyoudon'tknowanythingabout

acting,yourdreamtomakeitbiginHollywoodmightremainasadrcam.Butifyou'revery

determinedtomakeitandyou'realreadyenrollingyourselfinactingclassesandtalkingto

experiencedactorsaboutacting,youcanbeprettysurethatyou,realreadyhalf-waythereto

makeyourdrcamintoareality.Afterall,ifoneiswillingtcputintheefforts,theirgoals

canbeewithinreach.

Soneversaythatyourdreamwillforeverbeadream.Goahead,planonmakingthatdream

arealityandwatchhoweasilyyoucanattainthattarget.

Goodluck.

24.WhatisthodrcamI.heauthorwantstotalkahoul?

A.Somethingoccurringduringsleep.

B.Thenextmillionaire.

C.popularcelebrity.

D.willtosucceed.

25.Whatwouldmakeustryourbasltoreachthetarget?

A.Havingagoalinlife.

B.Takinglifeasites.

C.Goingwiththeflowofevents.

D.Havingdreamseverynight.

26.WhatcanhelpyoutobeanewstarinHollywoodaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beinganaudienceinactingclasses.

B.Talkingtoexperiencedactorsaboutacting.

C.Beingshybeforeacamera.

D.Knowingnothingaboutacting.

27.Whatisthepurposeofwritingthisarticle?

A.Totellpeopletohavemoredreams.

B.Topersuadepeopletolearnmoreknowledge.

C.?otellpeopletotakelifeasites.

D.Topersuadepeopletohaveagoalinlife.

C

Properdietandregularexerciseseemtobetheonlymethodsforlosingweight.However,the

importanceofwatershouldbeaddedintheprocess.Whilemedicalsciencehasproventheposit.ve

effectsofwater,mostpeoplestilldonotdrinkenougheachday.

Thereasonwhywaterissoinportantforweightlosshassomethingtodowithmetabolism

(野陈代谢)offat.Theliver(肝脏)isinchargeofthisprocesswhenitestoturningstored

fatin-toenergy.However,theliverisalsoresponsibleforhelpingthekidneys(肾脏)thatneed

enoughwaterinordertofunctionproperly.Theliverhastoperformallthefunctionsofthekidneys

onitsownwhentheyarcshortofwater.Thismeanstheliverdoesn'thaveenoughenergyto

metabolizefat.So,drinkingwaterallowsthekidneystofocusontheirjobandthe1ivertofocus

onitsjob.

A1sn,stuHioshaveshowntha1watorcanmakeusfeelfullwhendrunkbeforemoals.Withoutovnn

makinganeffort,mostpeoplewhodrinkaglassofwaterbeforeamealwi11eat33%less.Thisis

dueinparttothefactthattheysimplygetfullerquickerbecausethewateristakingupspace,"he

otherreasonisthatthefoodwillexpandassoonasithitsthewater-filledstomach.

Waterisimportantforeveryaspectofthehealthofthehumanbody.Bydrinkingmorewater

andimprovingthehealthofthejody,weightlossgoalscanbeachievedwithgreaterease.

28.Vhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassageasawaytoloseweight?()

A.Regularexercise.

B.Drinkingwater.

C.Balanceddiet.

D.Medicalcare.

29.TheliverhastotakeoverIhajobofthekidneyswhen.()

A.thekidneysarelackinginwater

B.thereissomethingwrongwiththekidneys

C.theliverdoesn,tsupplyenergyforthekidneys

D.thereisnofatforthelivertometabolize

30.Whycanweloseweightbydrinkingwaterbeforemeals?()

A.Becausewedon,tfeelthirstyanylonger.

B.Becauseweeatmuchlessthannormal.

C.Becausethewatertakesuptoomuchspace.

D.Becausethefoodbeeslargerandlarger.

31.Vhichofthefollowingwould3cthebesttitleforthispassage?()

A.TheLiverIsImportanttotheKidneys.

B.HowtheDigestiveSystemWorks.

C.VaterforaHealthyLifeandLosingWeight.

D.SeveralTipsforLosingWeight.

D

Menarcspendingmoreandmoretimeinthekitchenencouragedbycelebrity(名人)chefsl.kc

GordonRamsayandJamieOliver,accordingtoareportfromOxfordUniversity.

Theeffectofthecelebrityrolemodels,whohavegivencookingamoremanlypicture,has

binedwithamoregeneraldrivetowardssexualequalityandmennowspendmorethantwicethe

amountoftimeproparingmeals1nantheydidin1961.

Accordingtotheresearchby?rof.JonatahnGershuny,whorunstheCentreforTimeResearch

atOxford,mennowspendmorethanhalfanhouradaycooking,upfromjust12minutesadayin

1961.

Prof.Gershunysaid,“Themaninthekitchenispartofamuchwidersocialtrend.There

hasbeen40yearsofsexualequality,butthereisanother40yearsprobablytoe.”

Women,whoagenerationagospentnearlytwohoursadaycooking,nowspendjustonehour

andsevenminutes-agreatfall,buttheystillspendfarmoretimeinthekitchenthanmen.

Someexpertshavenamedthesemeninapronsas^Gaslrosextals(menusingcookingskillsto

impressfriends)”,whohavebeeninspiredtopickupakitchenknifebythesuccessofRamsay,

OliveraswellasothermalecelebritychefssuchasHughFearnley-Whittingstall,MarcoPierre

WhiteandKeithFloyd.

“Iwasmarriedin1974.Whenmyfathercametovisitmeafewweekslater,Iwaswear.ng

anapronwhenIopenedthedoor,lielaughed,“saidProf.Gershuny.aThatwouldneverhappen

now.M

Two-thirdsofadultssaythattheyetogethertoshareatleastthreetimesaweek,evenif

itisnotnecessarilyaroundakiIchenordiningroomtable.Prof.Gershunypointedoutthati.he

familymealwasnowrarelyeatenbyal1ofitsmembersaroundatable-withmanyufamilymeals"

infacttakenonthesofainthesittingroom,andsharedbyfamilymembers.aThefamilymeal

haschangedalot,andfewofuseat-asIdidwhenIwasachild-atleasttwomealsadaytogether

asafamily.Buiithassurvivedinadifferentformat.”

32.Whatisonereasonbehindth?trendthatmenspendmoretimecookingthanbefore?

A.Theimprovementofcooks,status.

B.Theinfluenceofpopularfemalechefs.

C.ThechangeoffemaleJsviewoncooking.

D.Thedevelopmentofsexualequalitycampaign.

33.Whatdocstheauthorthinkaooutthetimemenandwomenspendoncooking?

A.Monspendmoretimecookingthanwomennowadays.

B.Womenspendmuchlesstimeoncookingthanbefore.

C.Itwilltake40yearsbeforemenspendmoretimeatthestovethanwomen.

D.Thereisasharpdeclineintnetimemenspendoncookingparedwith1961.

34.HowdidProf.Gorshunysonth。familymoalaccordingtothepassage*?

A.Ithasbeeathingofthepast.

B.Itisverydifferentfromwhatitusedtobe.

C.Itshouldn*tbeadvocatedinmoderntimes.

D.Itisbeneficialtothestabilityofthefamily.

35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheChangesofFamilyMeals

B.EqualitybetweenMenandWomen

C.CookingintoaNewTrendforMen

D.Cooking-aThingofthePastforWomen

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoMakeFriends

Friendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendship

hasmanybenefits.Ilofferspanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Thereare

timesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsor

schools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36.Butformanyofustheprocess

isdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeep

friends.

,Associate（交往）withothers.

Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplaces

tomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybeinganactivememberof

suchplaces.

,2.Startaconversation.

Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnew

friends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversationfirst.Beingabletomakesmall

talkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.

・38

Choosingfriendswithmoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswould

alwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwi11alwaysbeapleasantexperience.

•2.Letitgrow.

11isagnndthingtnslayin1nuch.However,trynottoprossynnrnowfriendwithcalIs,messages

orvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.

Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

•5.Enjoyyourfriendship

Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Try

nottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Beethekindoffriendyouu\ll

wanIyourfriendtobetoyou.

A.Becheerful.

B.Dothingstogether.

C.Donotwaittobespokento.

D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.

E.Makingnewfriendscseasyforsomepeople.

F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoycu.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题：每小超1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In2009,1spentfivemonthsinNiger.ThereweremanythingsIfounddifficultaboutthis

place-theclimateandbeggarsweremybiggestplaints.Onmday,afriendandI41_for

neighboringBurkinaFasotoworkinahealthclinic.Arrivingbytaxiatour42inBurkina,

webeganto_43.Ihadalargebackpackandasmallerdaypack.Withmydaypackbetweenmylegs,

Ireachedformylargerpieceof44_.Outofthedarkness,amotorbikewithtwomcn45slowly.

Withoutwarning,oneofthemengrabbedmydaypack46themotorbikesweptcloseby.Within

seconds,thetwowereoutofsight,47upbythenight.Thebaghadeverything48_tono,

mypassport,moneyandanairlineticket.Iwasindeeptrouble.AllIwantedwastoleavethis

heli.

Then,walkingthroughBurkinasstreetsthefollowingweek,Iwas49rudelybyanoldwoman

whostretchedherhandinmyface.*Cadcau(gift)!Cadcau!*she50inFrench.

rdhadenough.Iwassickand51_ofthecountry.Itoldher52inFrench,“Ihaveno

'cadcau*.IhavenomoneyAthiefstoleallmymoneyaweekagoandnowIcan't53yourcountry.I

cannotgiveynnanylhing.”

Thebeggarwoman1istcned54andthoughtaboutmywords."ThenIwillgiveyouacadcau,“

sheannouncedand55intothefoldsofherdress.Kindly,sheplacedanold,darkbrowncoin

inray56.Ilookedatitin57.Itwasanextremelysmallamountofmoney-butforthis

woman,thecoin58ameal.Althatmoment,Isawthebeautyofthe59ofBurkinaFaso,and

appreciatedthekindnessofthe60.

41.A.wenIB.headedC.servedD.werked

42.A.destinationB.spotC.goalD.station

43.A.restB.dineC.loadD.unload

44.A.equipmentB.furnitureC.luggageD.medicine

45.A.rodeB.droveC.approachedD.lefl

46.A.becauseB.asC.untilD.after

47.A.takenB.broughtC.turnedD.swallowed

48.A.memorableB.importantC.beautifulD.wenderful

49.A.cheatedB.chargedC.sloppedD.questioned

50.A.criedB.whisperedC.threatenedD.demanded

51.A.fondB.proudC.awareD.tired

52.A.pleasantlyB.firmlyC.activelyD.bravely

53.A.getridofB.lakeadvantageofC.getoutofD.lakenoticeof

54.A.attentivelyB.anxiouslyC.curiouslyC.coldly

55.A.reachedB.pulledC.lookedD.came

56.A.pocketB.bagC.dressD.palm

57.A.frightB.disappointmentC.shockD.satisfaction

58.A.boughtB.meantC.orderedD.prepared

59.A.countryB.societyC.natureD.people

60.A.foreignB.poorC.richD.feirale

第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Manypeopletravelduringtheholidayseasonbutdonotnakesurethattheirhousesand

homes_61（protect）.Crimesgoup_62（rapid）duringthewinterandsummerholidayseasons.

Herearesomethingsthatyoushouldkeepinmindwhenyougconholiday.

Alwaysgive_63（strange*）1hefeelingthatynuarcathomo.Ilavnthosnow_64（clean）

offyourstairsoroutofyourdrivewayduringthewinterseason.Youmightasksomeoneto

park_65carinyourdriveway.

Tellyournewspaperdelivererthatyouarenotathome._66（have）apileofnewspapersand

othermailonyourdoorstepstellspeoplethatyouarcnotathome,soyoucouldalsohavea

neighbor_67arelativegetyourmaileveryday.

Fixatimer（定时器）insomeofyourrooms_68turnslightsonand_69duringdifferenttime

oftheday.SomeTVsalsoewithatimerthatyoucouldsottoteturnedonduringcertaintime.

Havemotion（运动）sensitivelightsoutsideyourhousethatkeepthievesaway_70youarenotat

home.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错吴，

每句中最多有两处。旬处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Myoldclassroomwasinterestingbecausethreesideoftheclassroomweremadefromglass.

Ienjoyedsitclosetothewindowsandlookingattheview.Ontheleft-handsideoftheclass,

Icouldeasysecthefootballfield.Inthemornings,itwasfullofstudentsexercising.?hc

viewfromthebackoftheclassroomisalsosplendid.Closetotheschooltherewasabeautiful

parkwithmanytreesaroundthem.Fartherinthedistance,Icouldnotenjoytheviewofsnowy

mountains.Ontherightsideofthsclasswastheroad.Iwasalwaysinterestedtoseethedrivers

inhurryinthemorning.Thepositionoftheclassroomwithitsv