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UNIT10CONNECTIONSTOPICTALKPairWork
Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.Howimportantaretheytoyou?
Activity1ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2听力文本(M=Max
W=Willa)M:OK,we’regoingtodoalittleexperimenttofindoutabouttheconnectionsyouhave.W:Allright.M:Takeyourmobilephoneandlookatyourphotos.Whowasthelastpersonyoutookaphotoof?W:Well,letmesee.ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwasmysisterDaisywhenwewerehangingoutlastweekendatthepark.M:Doyougetonwellwithyoursisterthen?W:Yes.Wegetonverywellwitheachother.We’reverycloseinagesoweusedtoplaywitheachotherwhenwewerechildren.Wehavesomeofthesamefriends.M:Didn’tyouargueorfightwitheachotherwhenyouwerechildren?W:Well,sometimesconflictswillcomeup,butneverforverylong.Wealwaysagreetodisagreeifweneedto.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssomehelporjustabitofencouragement.
ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2ThelastpersonItookaphotoofwas__________Daisy
when___________________lastweekend
.TextBuilder››Connections
People,ActivitiesandPlacesmysister,mymother,myclassmate,mybestfriendwewerehangingout,wecelebratedmybirthday,Itookhimforawalk,wewerechatting/exercising/doingshoppinginthegym/clinic/gallery/grocerystore/stadium/bakery/suburb,atthepark/cafeteria/canteen,inanonlineforum,onsocialmedia/avideocallmysisterwewerehangingoutattheparkReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothedialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsorexpressionsyouhear.Activity2TextBuilder››Connections
Well,sometimes
willcomeup,butneverforverylong.Themostimportantthingisthatwearealwaysthereforeachotherwheneveroneneedssome
orjustabitof
.ProblemswithConnectionsconflicts,arguments,interventions,issues,disagreements,envy,frictionWhatPeopleGetfromEachOthersupport,help,love,encouragement,company,care,concern,sympathyconflictshelpencouragementUsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutapersonthatyouhaveacloseconnectionwith,includingtheproblemsyouhadwithhim/her,andalsowhatyouhavelearntfromeachother.Activity3Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Activity4听力文本
(A=AnnM=Max)A:Max,areyoustillhavingproblemswithyourneighboursinFlat304?M:No,notanymore,fortunately.We’vesortedoutourproblemsnow.A:Ohgood.Whatwastheproblemyouwerehavingwiththem,actually?M:Basically,theyweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasreallydisturbingus.A:Yes,Icanimagine.M:Wedidn’twantanyconflictwiththematall.Wewanttohavefriendlyrelationshipswithourneighbours,soweallhaveagoodcommunityspirit.A:Iknow.So,howdidyoudealwiththenoiseproblemintheend?M:Itwasquitesimple.Insteadofstayinginourflat,feelingangryaboutthenoise,wewentovertotheirflat,toldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakingusandtheyapologised
andsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.A:Andtheydid?M:Yes,that’sright.Nowwegetonreallywellwitheachother.1
WhatproblemdidMaxhave?2
Howdidhedealwiththeproblem?Activity4Max’sneighboursweremakingtoomuchnoiseintheirflatintheeveningsanditwasdisturbinghim.Listentothedialogue.Answerthequestions.Hedidn’twantanyconflictwiththem.Hewentovertotheneighbours’flatandtoldthemhowunhappythenoisewasmakinghim.Usethelanguageyouhavelearnttowriteashortparagraphaboutanyproblemyouhadwithotherpeopleandhowyoumanagedtoresolvetheproblem.Activity5Quote...UnquoteUsethelanguageyouhavelearnttowriteashortparagraphaboutanyproblemyouhadwithotherpeopleandhowyoumanagedtoresolvetheproblem.Activity5Quote...UnquoteLanguagepoints教材原句Usethediagramtotalkaboutyourconnectionsorpeoplewhoarerelatedtoyou.用这个图表来谈论你的关系或与你有关系的人。1berelatedto与……相关;与……有联系Theresultsoftheexperimentarerelatedtothetemperature.实验结果与温度有关。Theseproblemsarecloselyrelatedtoeachother.这些问题彼此密切相关。【词语积累】relatev.叙述,讲(故事);联系,把……联系起来relateto涉及,与……相关;了解,能够理解并同情Theparticipantrelatedhisexperienceinthisactivitytous.这位参与者向我们讲述了他在这次活动中的经历。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】
与……有关berelevantto belinkedto/with beinvolvedin
beassociatedwith beconnectedwith havesomethingtodowith核心词汇题组练·领悟方法单句语法填空(1)Inthefuture,payincreaseswillberelated
productivity.(2)[词汇复现]Herelatedthefactsofthecase
journalists.(3)She
(relate)howhehadrunawayfromhomeasaboy.(4)[词汇复现]Thelawyer’shighsalaryisstrongly
(relate)tothehigheducationlevel.完成句子(5)Hiswords
(与……有联系)thetopicunderdiscussion.to
to
related
relatedwererelatedto教材原句wewerehangingout我们在厮混2hangout闲待,厮混;逗留;泡在某处Ifyouarelimitingyourintakeofsweets,don’thangoutinthebakery.如果你正在限制自己对甜食的摄入,那就不要在面包房闲逛。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】hangon别挂断(电话);稍等;紧紧握住;坚持;不放弃(to)hangup挂断电话hangabout/around闲逛;徘徊;逗留hangabout/aroundwithsb和某人长时间待在一起/泡在一块儿Hangonaminute.I’lljustgetapen.请稍等,我要拿支钢笔。Hangontoyourfaith,otherwiseyouwon’tobtainyourinitialgoal.坚持自己的信仰,否则你就达不到最初的目标。 单句语法填空(1)Manypeoplegotheretohang
aftersupper.(2)Womenliketohang
inthesupermarket.完成句子(3)I’msorryIhaveto
(挂断)now.Someoneisknockingatthedoor.(4)
(坚持)youraimuntilyoumakeabreakthrough.out/about/around
out/about/around
hangupHangonto 教材原句conflicts,arguments,interventions,issues,disagreements,envy,friction冲突、争论、干预、问题、分歧、嫉妒、摩擦3conflict(1)n.抵触,冲突,矛盾搭配inconflictwith与……相冲突comeintoconflictwithsb与某人发生冲突(2)vi.冲突,抵触搭配conflictwith与……相冲突/矛盾Theseresultsconflictwithearlierfindings.这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。 单句语法填空(1)Maryoftencomes
conflictwithherboss.完成句子(2)Sheisunwillingto
(与……发生冲突)thepeoplearoundher.(3)Theresultsofthenewresearchwouldseemto
(与……相矛盾)existingtheories. into
comeintoconflictwithconflictwith4disagreementn.意见不合,分歧,争论搭配:beindisagreementwithsb与某人意见不合disagreementonthemethodtobeused在要采用的方法上的争论Thereisconsiderabledisagreementoverthesafetyofthetreatment.这种疗法是否安全争论很大。[词汇复现]【归纳拓展】(1)disagreevi.不同意;有分歧;不符,不一致;不适合disagreewithsb(on/about/oversth)(在某事上)与某人意见不合disagreewithsth与某事物不符/不一致disagreewithsb(食物、气候等)使某人不舒服(2)agreewith同意(某人的看法);(气候、食物等)适合;与……一致agreeto同意(计划、安排、建议等)
agreetodosth同意做某事 agreeon就……达成一致(主语是双方或多方)单句语法填空(1)Moneyisoftenasourceof
(disagree)inyoungmarriedcouples.(2)Theydisagreed
eachotheronthematter,sotheydidn’treachanagreement.(3)Iagree
hissuggestionaslongashedropsallcharges.(4)Theyhaveagreed
thedatefortheweddingandwillgetmarriedonOct.1st.(5)Themanager,makingitcleartousthathedidn’tagree
us,leftthemeetingroom.(6)WhenJackaskedmeifmywifeagreed
(spend)theholidayinthenorth,Isaidsheagreed
mysuggestion,soweagreed
adateforit,andmywifeagreed
whatwedid.完成句子(7)Iamahundredpercent
(与……意见不合)you.(8)Generallywedislikearguments,andweavoidtopicswhich
(导致分歧).disagreement
with
to
on
withtospendtoonwithindisagreementwithleadtodisagreement 5envy(1)vt.羡慕,妒忌搭配:envysbsth妒忌/羡慕某人有某物 envysbdoingsth妒忌/羡慕某人做某事
Tobehonest,weallenviedhimhistalentinliterature.说实话,我们都羡慕他在文学方面的才华。Ienvyyouhavingsuchaclosefamily.我羡慕你有一个这么亲密的家庭。(2)n.羡慕,妒忌搭配:outofenvy出于妒忌 withenvy羡慕地Afterhewaspromoted,thecolleaguescameintoconflictwithhimoutofenvy.他被提拔后,同事们出于妒忌和他起了冲突。[词汇复现]IwatchedwithenvyasthecertificatewasawardedtoAnna.我羡慕地看着那个证书被颁发给了安娜。 完成句子(1)ThekidsstaredatClaire’sparrotandtortoise
(羡慕地).(2)Weall
(羡慕他有好机会)tomakeaprofit.(3)Heshowedacasualattitude
(出于妒忌).单句语法填空(4)Helookedathisfriend’scar
envyandmadeuphismindtobuyhimselfanewone.(5)Ienvyhim
(work)insuchafriendlyatmosphere.withenvyenvyhimthegoodchance
outofenvywithworking教材原句support,help,love,encouragement,company...支持、帮助、爱、鼓励、陪伴……6encouragementn.鼓励,鼓舞;起激励作用的事物afewwordsofencouragement几句鼓励的话语supportandencouragementfromafriend朋友的支持与鼓励Herwordswereagreatencouragementtome.她的话对我是很大的鼓励。【归纳拓展】givesbencouragement=encouragesb鼓励某人【学法点拨】discouragevt.使气馁,阻止。常用结构:discouragesbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事。Nothingcandiscouragehimfromreportingwhatisrelatedtothecasetothepolice.什么也不能阻止他向警方报告与此案有关的事情。单句语法填空(1)Withthe
(encourage)fromherfather,theshygirlmadeherwaytothestage.(2)I’mso
(encourage)andhappytoseetheorphanssucceed.(3)
(encourage)byhisparents,hecomposedhisownfairytales.(4)Sometimes,some
(encourage)wordscanmakeagreatdifferencetoadiscouragedperson.(5)[词汇复现]Ourteacherencouragesus
(raise)disagreementinclass.完成句子(6)Weshould
(鼓励孩子们)totakepartinoutdooractivities.(7)Hisparentstriedto
(阻止他成为)anactor.encouragement
encouraged
Encouragedencouragingtoraisegivethechildrenencouragement/encouragethechildrendiscouragehimfrombeing 教材原句...itwasreallydisturbingus.……这真的很困扰我们。7disturbvt.干扰,打扰,使中断;弄乱Ifyougetupearly,trynottodisturbeveryoneelse.如果你起得早,尽量不要打扰别人。Don’tdisturbthepapersonmydesk.别把我桌上的文件弄乱了。【词语辨析】disturb与interrupt(1)disturb有“打扰,扰乱,使人心神不宁”之意,侧重“打扰”;(2)interrupt有“打断,打扰”之意,侧重“打断”。Newproceduresoftendisturbthecomfortablehabitsofthepersonnel.新的程序常常会打乱全体员工习以为常的习惯。Hewantedtorelatewhatheexperiencedlastnightbuthiswifeinterruptedhim.他想把他昨晚的经历讲出来,但他妻子打断了他。[词汇复现]
单句语法填空(1)Howcanyoudealwiththese
storiesandimages?Iamreally
.(disturb)(2)Itis
(disturb)tothinkadangerouswildanimalisstillinthequietcountryside.(3)Thankstoyourtimelyhelp,wefinallyridourselvesofthe
(disturb)problem.完成句子(4)
(很抱歉打扰你),butcanItalktoyouforamoment?选词填空(disturb/interrupt)(5)I’mterriblysorryto
,butmayIuseyourphone?It’sratherurgent.(6)Hehashadsome
experiences.disturbingdisturbed
disturbingdisturbingI’msorrytodisturbyouinterruptdisturbing教材原句...theyapologisedandsaidtheywouldmakelessnoisefromthenon.……他们道歉并说从此之后他们会减少噪音。8apologisevi.道歉,谢罪搭配:apologisetosbfor(doing)sth=saysorrytosbfor(doing)sth
因(做)某事而向某人道歉Thestudentapologisedtohisteacherforcontradictinghim.那个学生因为顶撞老师而向他道歉。 【词语积累】apologyn.道歉,谢罪makeanapologytosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉accept/demandanapology接受/要求道歉offersbanapology/offeranapologytosb向某人道歉owesbanapology欠某人一个道歉Thefilmstarmadeanapologytoherfansforleavingthemwaitingoutsideforalongtime.那位影星因让她的影迷们在外面等了很长时间而向他们道歉。Ioweyouanapologyfordisturbingyou.因打扰了你,我应该向你道歉。 单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]IdothinkIshouldapologise
you
comingintoconflictwithyouinpublic.(2)Theboymade
apologyforbreakingtheglass.完成句子(3)He
theclerk
(因……向……道歉)makingfunofhim.(4)昨晚他冲她大嚷,为此他今早向她道歉了。Heshoutedatherlastnight,
toherthismorning.(用定语从句)(5)[词汇复现]He
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