06 国产大机扬国志蓝天新翼绘宏图-备战2025年中考英语时文热点专练（解析版）

06国产大机扬国志，蓝天新翼绘宏图《赞C919大飞机》凌云壮志梦终偿，大器腾空谱丽章。十载攻坚心血注，一朝振翅宇寰翔。机身巧构惊殊技，科技新研绽异光。华夏雄鹰腾万里，航空史册铸辉煌。一、阅读理解ASINGAPORE,Feb.21(Xinhua)—AChinesepassengerjetC919performsattheSingaporeAirshowinSingapore,Feb.20,2024.TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraftandthreeARJ21jetlinersdevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd(COMAC)attendedtheairshow.SingaporeAirForcesentitsF-15fighterjet(F—15战斗机)andApacheattackhelicopter(阿帕奇攻击直升机)toperformaerobatics(特技飞行)attheevent.Text-to-videoAIshowdown:Soravs.therest.OpenAI’sSoraisoneofthelatestadvancements(进步)inartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).Manysayitis“shockinglygood”atturningyourwordsintovividvideo(生动的视频).Buthowgoodisit?WecopiedOpenAI’sprompt(提示)andpasteditintoothertext-to-videoserviceswefoundonsearchengines(搜索引擎).Checkthevideotoseeaside-by-sidecomparisonbetweenSora,andothers(GEN-2,InVideoAI...).Harbindrawslotsofvisitorsthiswinterwithitsiceandsnowdisplay.Theplaceturnsintoamagicalicywonderland,offeringtonsoffunwinteractivitiesandsights.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival(哈尔滨国际冰雕节)isabigdraw.There,you’llseehugeicesculpturesandsnowcreationsthatarejustamazing.Youcanevenwatchtheicesculptorsatworkandseehowthesemasterpieces(杰作)aremade.SkiingandsnowboardingarealsobighitsinHarbin.Whetheryou’reintodownhillorcross-countryskiing,you’llhavearushingcruising(巡航)downthesnowymountains.Besidestheoutdoorfun,HarbinhasgotcharmingRussian-stylebuildings,colorfulnightmarkets,anddeliciouslocalfood.1．Chinasentits________toattendthisSingaporeAirshowinSingapore.A．F-15fighterjet.B．TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraft.C．Apacheattackhelicopter2．Whatisthemostadvanced(最先进的)text-to-videoservice(文本到视频服务)intheworldnow?A．OpenAI’sSora. B．InVideoAI. C．GEN-2.3．Thiswinter,whatsightscanyouenjoyinHarbin?A．TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestivalandRussian-stylebuildings.B．Skiing,SunsetonQinghaiLakeandcolorfulnightmarkets.C．ZiboBarbecueandsnowboarding.BChineseairplanesC919andARJ21developedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd.(COMAC)arrivedinCambodiaonTuesdayforadisplayanddemonstrationflight(演示飞行).ThetwojetlinersflewfromSingaporetoVietnamandLaos,andthentoCambodia,afterfinishingtheSingaporeAirshow2024wheretheymadetheirfirstairshowappearancesoutsideChina.TheC919andARJ21-700carriedouttwo-weekdemonstrationflightsinVietnam,Laos,Cambodia,MalaysiaandIndonesia,layingthefoundation(奠定基础)forfuturemarketdevelopmentintheregion.ThedemonstrationofaneVTOL(ElectricVerticalTakeoffandLandingaircraft)cross-cityandcross-bayroute(跨市跨湾路线),believedtobethefirstintheworld,hastakenplaceinShenzhen,southChina’sGuangdongProvinceonFebruary27,2024.Theflightcoveredmorethan55kilometersandtookaround20minutestocomplete.Theaircraft,knownasan“airtaxi”,hasamaximum(最大)takeoffweightof2,000kilogramsandcanholdupto5passengers.Itcancruise(巡航)ataspeedof200kilometersperhourandhasamaximumrange(最大半径)of250kilometers.ChinaChic(中国时尚)hasbeenahottopicinChinaforyears.Itreflects(反应)notonlythegrowingpopularityofdomesticbrands(国内品牌),especiallytheyoungergeneration,butalsoarenewedculturalconfidence.Duringtheexhibition,companiesshowedtheirlatestcreationsfulloftraditionalelements(元素)fromthecountry’srichintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)withmoderndesignandthelatesttechnology.4．InwhichcountrydidChineseairplanesC919andARJ21firstappear?A．Vietnam. B．Singapore. C．Malaysia.5．WhatdoweknowaboutaneVTOL?A．Itisbelievedtobethefirstelectricverticaltakeoffandlandingaircraftintheworld.B．Thisflighttookabout40minutes.C．Theaircraftcanfly2000kilometerseachhour.6．DuringtheexhibitionofChinaChic,whichofthefollowingcann’tbefound?A． B． C．CChina’sfirstlargeself-developedpassengerplanemadeitsfirstcommercialflight(商业飞行)lastMay,flyingfromShanghaitoBeijing.TheC919planeprovided8seatsinbusinessclassand156ineconomyclass(经济舱).Over130passengerstooktheplanetoexperiencetheexcitingtravel.TheplaneleftShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat10:32a.m.Anditwaswelcomedwithatraditionalwatersalute(水门礼)afterreachingBeijingat12:31p.m.“TakingtheChinese-madepassengerplanemademefeelexcitedandproud,”saidapassenger.Bypracticingsomespecialideas,theplanemakespassengers’travelmoreconvenient.Forexample,theycanuseadrop-downbin(下拉箱)justovertheirhead.Wu,theleadengineeroftheC919,believesC919planeswillbewidelyneededinthefuture.“Wemaketheplanebecauseit’swhatthemarketneedsmost,”saidWu.Bytheendof2022,1,035C919planeshadbeenorderedby32customers,includingordersfrombothhomeandinternationalmarkets.NowChinacompletelyhastheabilitytoindependentlydevelopworld-classlargepassengerplanes.Itshowsthequickdevelopmentofourcountry.7．HowlongdidtheC919’sfirstcommercialflighttake?A．About8hours. B．About6hours. C．About4hours, D．About2hours.8．Theunderlinedword“they”inparagraph4refersto________.A．theC919planes B．thepassengers C．thespecialideas D．theengineers9．WhatcanwelearnabouttheC919planefromChartⅡ?A．Itssizeandspeed. B．Itssizeandflightrange.C．Itsflightrangeandspeed. D．Itsflightrangeandseats.10．WhatdoesWuthinkoftheC919planes’future?A．Uncertain. B．Worrying. C．Hopeful. D．Hopeless.DI’mfromCanadaandnowliveinShanghai.Iloveplanesverymuchandhavemanymodelplanes.AmodeloftheC919planeisoneofmyfavorites.TheC919isthefirstChina-madeplane.Itmadeitsfirstcommercialflight(商业飞行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28thisyear.Thenextday,itstartedregular(定时的)service,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.Luckily,Iboughtonejustbeforetheysoldout.TheflightwassopopularthatIcouldonlychooseamiddleseatonthedayoftheflight.Therewere164peopletakingtheplane.Isatwithtwoplanelovers.OnmyleftwasayoungmanfromChengdu.HeflewtoShanghaijusttotakethefirstC919flightbacktohishometown.OnmyrightwasayoungplaneloverfromHongKong.HemadehiswaytoShanghaitotakepicturesofthefirstcommercialfightoftheC919.WhenheknewtheC919starteditsservicetoChengdu,hequicklyboughtaticket.Itwasawonderfulflight.Butitseemedtooshortforme.Luckily,I’lltakeaC919flightbacktoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.Icanhavethatwonderfulflightagain!11．WhatdoweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?A．Helovesplanes. B．HeworksontheC919.C．HecomesfromChengdu. D．HehasmanymodelsoftheC919.12．WhendidthewritertakehisfirstC919flightthisyear?A．OnMay28. B．OnMay29. C．OnMay30. D．OnMay31.13．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofthetwopeoplenexttothewriter?A．TheC919isveryimportant.B．ManypeoplelovedtheC919.C．TheC919isagreathelpfortrips.D．ManypeoplehadusefulideasabouttheC919.14．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisflight?A．Wonderfulbutexpensive. B．Comfortablebutnoisy.C．Comfortablebutboring. D．Wonderfulbutshort.ETheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight(飞行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted“全球首架”inChineseand“THEWORLD’SFIRSTC919”inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass(经济舱)and8seatsinthefirstclass(头等舱).Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.WehavemadegreatprogressinChineseciviltransportation.15．WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?A．InShanghai. B．InBeijing. C．InChengdu. D．InChongqing.16．Howmanyseatsarethereintheplaneintotal?A．130. B．148. C．156. D．164.17．WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?A．Comfortableseats. B．Clearscreens.C．Differentkindsoffoods. D．Excitingactivities.18．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious”meaninChinese?A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的19．Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewspaper. C．Adictionary. D．Anovel.F阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。Chinahasenteredthebusinessofmakingplanes.ThefirstChinese-madecommercial(商业的)aircrafttookofffromShanghaionSunday.20Thenarrow-bodiedC919planehad128passengersonboard.ThecompanythatmadetheplaneisknownastheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.21NewspapersinChinacalledtheC919“asymbolofindustrialprowess(工业造诣)andnationalpride”.Apassengerontheflightwasimpressedwiththeplane.Hesaid,“22Itwascomfortableandunforgettable.I’llrememberitforalongtime.”COMAChopestobeamajorplayerinthecommercialplanemarket.IthopestocompetewithindustrygiantssuchasBoeingandAirbus.COMACstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008inChina.23InSeptember2022,itpassedthestandardstoflycommerciallyinChina.24Itboughtfiveoftheaircraft.COMACplanstobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Aspokespersonsaidtherewereordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Hehopedairlinesfromothercountrieswouldsoonstartmakingorders.Headdedthattheplanewas“animportantmilestone(里程碑)”forChina’saircraftindustry.A．Theflightwasquitesmooth.B．Productionbeganinlate2011.C．Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.D．MoreandmoreC919planeswillbemade.E．Twohourslater,itlandedatBeijingCapitalAirport.F．COMAC’sfirstcustomerwasChinaEasternAirlines.GI’mfromCanadaandnowliveinShanghai.Iloveplanesverymuchandhavemanymodelplanes.AC919modelplaneisoneofmyfavorites.TheC919isthefirstChina-madeplane.Itmadeitsfirstflight(飞行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28lastyear.Thenextday,itstartedregular(定时的)service,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.Luckily,Iboughtonejustbeforetheysoldout.TheflightwassopopularthatIcouldonlyselectamiddleseatonthedayoftheflight.Therewere164peopleontheplane.Theywerehappytotaketheplane.Isatwithtwoplanelovers.TomyleftwasayoungmanfromChengdu.HeflewtoShanghaijusttotakethefirstC919flightbacktohishometown.TomyrightwasayoungplaneloverfromHongKong.HemadehiswaytoShanghaitotakepicturesofthefirstcommercialflightoftheC919.WhenheknewtheC919starteditsservicetoChengdu,hequicklyboughtaticket.Itwasawonderfulflight.Butitseemedtooshortforme.Luckily,I’lltakeaC919flightbacktoShanghaithedayaftertomorrow.Icanhavethatwonderfulflightagain!25．WhendidthewritertakehisfirstC919flightlastyear?A．OnMay28. B．OnMay29. C．OnMay30. D．OnMay31.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“select”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A．选择 B．测试 C．退掉 D．删除27．Whatcanwelearnfromtheexamplesofthetwopeoplenexttothewriter?A．TheC919isveryimportant. B．ManypeoplelovedtheC919.C．TheC919isagreathelpfortrips. D．Manypeopledon’tliketravelingbyplane.28．Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisflight?A．Wonderfulbutexpensive. B．Comfortablebutnoisy.C．Comfortablebutboring. D．Wonderfulbutshort.29．What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A．ThehistoryofChineseplanes. B．ThefirstflightoftheC919.C．AflightontheC919. D．AnewmodeloftheC919.HTheC919isanimportantkindofplaneinChina.130luckypeopleexperienceditsfirstbusinessflight(飞行)fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28th,2023.Thebodyofthisplaneispainted“全球首架”inChineseand“THEWORLD’SFIRSTC919”inEnglish.Thereare156seatsintheeconomyclass(经济舱)and8seatsinthefirstclass(头等舱).Twentybigscreensareinit,too.Theseatsarethemostcomfortableandthescreensaretheclearest.Passengerscanenjoydifferentkindsofdeliciousfoods.Theycanalsoliedowneasilyandhaveagoodrestbecauseitisveryspacious.ThefirstsuccessfulbusinessflightoftheC919makesabigdifferencetoChina.WehavemadegreatprogressinChineseciviltransportation.30．WheredidtheC919takeoffonitsfirstbusinessflight?A．InShanghai. B．InBeijing. C．InChengdu. D．InChongqing.31．WhatcanNOTpassengersexperienceintheC919?A．Comfortableseats. B．Clearscreens.C．Differentkindsoffoods. D．Excitingactivities.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spacious”meaninChinese?A．明亮的 B．狭窄的 C．宽敞的 D．拥挤的33．Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?A．Astorybook. B．Anewspaper. C．Adictionary. D．Anovel.IWe’llsoonbetravelingaroundinlargepassengerplanesmadeinChina!Thecountrydelivered(交付)thefirsthomemadeC919largepassengerplaneattheendof2022,reportedXinhua.TheplanehasbeendevelopedbythecompanyofChina.OnSept29,itgotthetypecertificate(证书)fromtheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina(CAAC,中国民用航空局).

“GettingthetypecertificatemeanstheC919hasthe‘certificateofentry’intothecivilaviationmarket,”YangZhenmei,aseniorCAACofficial,toldXinhua.GainingtheTCshowsthatChinaisabletoindependentlybuildworld-classlargepassengeraircraft,andmarksanimportanthistoryforthecountry’slargeaircraftindustry.TheC919isaround39meterslongand36meterswide.Ithas158to168seats.“Witharange(范围)of4,075to5,555kilometers,theC919isabletoflybetweenanytwocitiesinChina,”thegeneralmanagerQiXuefengtoldCGTN.Foralongtime,theUSBoeingcompanyandEurope’sAirbushavebeenrulingthecommercialaircraftmarket.ExpertssaidthatinbeingcomparabletotheAirbusA320andtheBoeingB737series,theC919isexpectedtobreakthemarketduopoly(双头垄断).Sofar,ithasgot815ordersfrom28customersathomeandabroad,reportedCGTN.PresidentXiJinpingpraisedtheachievementsatthecurrentstageinthedevelopmentoftheC919largepassengerairplane.Hesaidtheplanecarries“thecountry’swill,thenation’sdreamandthepeople’saspiration”tomakeitpossibleforChinese-developedlargepassengerjetstoflyinthesky,reportedChinaDaily.34．WhathappenedwiththeC919planeinSeptember?A．Itfinishedthefirstflightabroad.B．Itwasdeliveredtoforeigncustomers.C．ItgotthetypecertificatefromCAAC．D．Itwasmovedoutofthecivilaviationmarket.35．WhatkindofinformationcanwegetfromParagraph5?a.ThepriceofC919.

b.ThesizeofC919.c.HowfarC919canfly.

d.HowmanypassengersC919canhold.A．b,c,d B．a,c,d C．a,b,c D．a,b,d36．ThedevelopmentofC919meansthat___________.A．ChinawillnotmakemoneyfromsellingplanesB．ChinacancompetewithothercompaniesinthemarketC．ChinaisgoingtorulethecommercialaircraftmarketD．Chinawillnolongerbuyplanesfromforeigncompanies37．WhatdoesPresidentXiJinpingthinkaboutthedevelopmentofC919?A．It’seasy. B．It’scommon. C．It’sinteresting. D．It’sencouraging.JC919,China’sself-developedlargepassengerplane,starteditsfirstcommercialflight（商业飞行）fromShanghaitoBeijingonMay28,2023.Theflight,runbyChinaEasternAirlines,tookoffasMU9191at10:32a.m.fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportwith128passengersonboard.ItisduetolandatBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.TheC919projectbeganin2007.DevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd.,thefirstC919airplanerolledofftheproductionlineinShanghaiinNovember,2015.In2017,theplanefinisheditsfirstflight.38．WhendidC919startitsfirstcommercialflight?A．In2015. B．In2017. C．In2023.39．WheredidtheflightMU9191takeoff?A．Shanghai. B．Tianjin. C．Beijing.二、完形填空C919,thefirstChina-madelargepassengerairplane,completeditscommercialflight(商业飞行)onMay29th,2023.Theplanetook40at10:32a.m.fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportandsafely41atBeijingCapitalInternationalAirportat12:31p.m.Afterlanding,itwaswelcomedwithawatersalute(水门仪式).There42over130passengerswhoexperiencedC919’sfirstairtravel.Atthebeginningofthejourney,ChinaEasternAirlines(CEA)providedeveryoneonboardwithaspeciallydesignedticket.“SittingintheairplaneC919,Ifeltveryexcitedandproud.AndI’mluckyenoughtobe43thehistory.”saidZhangKeli,apassengerfromBeihangUniversityinBeijing.Theeventshowsthatourcountryisabletobuildaworld-classairplaneindependently,anditalsoplays44importantroleinthedevelopmentofChina’scivilaviationindustry(民航工业).40．A．off B．away C．up D．in41．A．arrive B．arrives C．arrived D．arriving42．A．are B．were C．has D．had43．A．parts B．partsof C．apart D．apartof44．A．a B．an C．the D．one三、短文填空A阅读下面一篇短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheC919,China’sself-developedairplane,45(successful)completeditsfirstcommercial(商业的)flightfromShanghaitoBeijing,markingitsofficialentryintothecivilaviationmarket(民航市场).Theflight46(take)offasMU919fromShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirport47128passengersonboard.Theplane48

(greet)withawatersalute(水门礼)after49(land)atBeijingCapitalInternationalAirport.“ThecommercialflightoftheC919meansthatforthefirsttime,China’scivilaviationmarkethasgotthe50(country)self-developedplane,”saidWeiYingbiao,adeveloperoftheC919.Witheightbusinessseatsand156economyseats,theC919hassome51(advantage),suchasa2.25-meter-highaisleceilinganddrop-downoverheadbins.Themiddleseatoftheeconomyclass(经济舱)is1.5cmwider52itsneighboringseats.“It’sveryearly,butwecansaythattheC919’swaytobecomingacompetitortoBoeingandAirbusisnotimpossible,”saidAndreaGiuricinin53interview.TheC919projectstartedin2007.54(develop)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd(COMAC),thefirstC919planerolledofftheproductionlinein2015.In2017,itcompleteditsfirstflight.B阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给词的正确形式。I’mabitofanairplanefan.Forthepastfewyears,I55(have)manymodelplanesonmydeskatwork.YoucanimaginemyjoywhenIhadthechancetoexperiencethefirstflightofC919jetyesterday.Luckily,Igotonejustbeforethetickets56(sell)out.Beforeboarding,Ifoundthatalmosteveryoneofthe16057(passenger)walkedaroundtheplanetocelebratethishistoricmoment.Theygot58(excited)thaneverbeforeandsomebegantotakeselfies(自拍).59happytheywere!TheexcitementcontinuedonboardastheC919tookoff.Aspecialbreakfastwasserved:Shanghainoodles,someWhiteRabbitmilk60aspecialdessertwitha“World’sFirstC919”logoonit.Itwas61prettyshortflight,about2.5hoursfromShanghaitoChengdu.Soonwelandedatourdestination,andwecheered62(loud).Almosteveryoneseemedoverjoyedtohavetakenpart63suchaproudmomentforChina.NowI’mlookingforwardto64(see)whatnewplanesCOMAC(中国商飞公司)hasplannedforthefuture.Ican’twaittoseethemtakeonAirbusandBoeing!C根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Chinaisnowmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madeairplanewithpassengerstook65fromShanghaionSundayandlandedinBeijing.TheC919planewas66(make)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’spresidentcalledtheC919aircrafta“triumph(巨大成功)ofChineseinnovation(革新)”.NewspapersinChinacalledit“asymbolofindustrialskilland67(nation)pride”.Apassengersaid,“Theflightwasextremelysmooth,68(comfort)andmemorable.I’llrememberitforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestocompete69airlineindustrygiants(大公司),likeBoeingandAirbus.ItstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganin2011.Itwasnotpassedtoflycommercially(商业化的)inChinau70September2022.COMAC’s71(one)customerwasChinaEasternAirlines.COMAC72(plan)tobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Ithasordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChinese73(airline).Ithopestogetinternationalorders,COMACsaiditsairplanewas74“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.D阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinaisnowmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madeairplanewith75(passenger)tookofffromShanghaionSundayandlandedatBeijing.TheC919plane76(make)bytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLtd.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’spresidentcalledtheC919aircrafta“triumph(巨大成功)ofChineseinnovation(革新)”.NewspapersinChinacalledit“asymbolofindustrialskilland77(nation)pride”.Apassengersaid:“Theflightwasextremelysmooth,78(comfort)andmemorable.I’llrememberitforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestocompete79airlineindustrygiants(大公司),likeBoeingandAirbus.ItstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganin2011.Itwasnotpassedtoflycommercially(商业化的)inChina80September2022.COMAC’s81(one)customerwasChinaEasternAirlines.COMACplans82(build)150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Ithasordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Ithopestogetinternationalorders.COMAC83(say)itsairplanewas84“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。Chinahasenteredthebusinessofmakingairplanes.ThefirstChinese-madecommercial(商业的)aircrafttookofffromShanghaionSundayandlandedatBeijingAirport.Thenarrow-bodiedC919planehad128passengersonboard.ThecompanythatmadetheplaneistheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChinaLid.Thisisshortenedto“COMAC”.China’sPresidentXiJinpingpraisedtheC919aircraftasa“triumphofChineseinnovation”.NewspapersinChinacalledtheC919“asymbolofindustrialstrengthandnationalpride”.Apassengerontheflightwasimpressedwiththeplane.Hesaid:“Theflightwasverysmooth,comfortableandmemorable.I’llrememberthisdeeplyforsometimetocome.”COMAChopestobeamajorplayerinthecommercialairplanemarket.IthopestocompetewithindustrygiantssuchasBoeingandAirbus.COMACstarteddevelopingtheC919in2008.Productionbeganinlate2011.InSeptember2022,itpassedthestandards(标准)toflycommerciallyinChina.COMAC’sfirstcustomerwasChinaEasternAirlines,whichboughtfiveoftheaircraft.COMACplanstobuild150planeseachyearforthenextfiveyears.Aspokespersonsaidtherewereordersformorethan1,000C919sfromdifferentChineseairlines.Hehopesairlinesfromothercountrieswillsoonstartmakingorders.Headdedthattheplanewasan“importantmilestone”forChina’saircraftindustry.85．WheredidtheC919firsttakeoff?86．WhatdidnewspapersinChinacalltheC919?87．WhendidCOMACstarteddevelopingtheC919?88．“MadeinChina”(中国制造)isshiningworldwide.Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?Why?参考答案：题号12345678910答案BAABACDBBC题号11121314151617181920答案ABBDADDCBE题号21222324252627282930答案CABFBABDCA题号31323334353637383940答案DCBCABDCAA题号41424344答案CBDB1．B2．A3．A【导语】本文介绍了新加坡的航展、最先进的文本到视频服务以及哈尔滨国际冰雪雕塑节。1．细节理解题。根据“TwoC919narrow-bodyaircraftandthreeARJ21jetlinersdevelopedbytheCommercialAircraftCorporationofChina,Ltd(COMAC)attendedtheairshow.”可知，中国派出两架C919窄体飞机参加在新加坡举行的新加坡航展。故选B。2．细节理解题。根据“OpenAI’sSoraisoneofthelatestadvancements(进步)inartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).”可知，现在世界上最先进的文本到视频服务是OpenAI’sSora。故选A。3．细节理解题。根据“TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival(哈尔滨国际冰雕节)isabigdraw.”及“Besidestheoutdoorfun,HarbinhasgotcharmingRussian-stylebuildings,colorfulnightmarkets,anddeliciouslocalfood.”可知，这个冬天，你在哈尔滨能欣赏到哈尔滨国际冰雪雕塑节和俄罗斯风格的建筑。故选A。4．B5．A6．C【导语】本文主要讲述了三则重要的新闻事件。4．细节理解题。根据“ThetwojetlinersflewfromSingaporetoVietnamandLaos,andthentoCambodia,afterfinishingtheSingaporeAirshow2024wheretheymadetheirfirstairshowappearancesoutsideChina.”可知，这两架飞机在结束2024年新加坡航展后，从新加坡飞往越南和老挝，然后飞往柬埔寨，这是它们首次在中国境外的航展上亮相。由此可知，这两架飞机的首次亮相是在新加坡。故选B。5．细节理解题。根据“ThedemonstrationofaneVTOL(ElectricVerticalTakeoffandLandingaircraft)cross-cityandcross-bayroute(跨市跨湾路线),believedtobethefirstintheworld,hastakenplaceinShenzhen,southChina’sGuangdongProvinceonFebruary27,2024.”可知，2024年2月27日，全球首个eVTOL（电动垂直起降飞机）跨城市、跨海湾航线的演示在中国南方广东省深圳举行。故选A。6．推理判断题。根据“Duringtheexhibition,companiesshowedtheirlatestcreationsfulloftraditionalelements(元素)fromthecountry’srichintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)withmoderndesignandthelatesttechnology.”可知，展会期间，企业展示了他们的最新创作，这些作品充满了来自国家丰富的非物质文化遗产的传统元素，并结合了现代设计和最新技术。选项A和选项B的图片中都表示了浓烈的中国的传统元素，因此可能在展会上看到。故选C。7．D8．B9．B10．C【导语】本文主要介绍了中国自主研发的大型客机C919从上海飞往北京的首次商业飞行。7．细节理解题。根据“TheplaneleftShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat10:32a.m.Anditwaswelcomedwithatraditionalwatersalute(水门礼)afterreachingBeijingat12:31p.m.”可知，C919飞机从上海起飞时间是上午10:32，到达北京时间是12:31，飞行时间约为2小时。故选D。8．词义猜测题。根据“Bypracticingsomespecialideas,theplanemakespassengers’travelmoreconvenient.Forexample,theycanuseadrop-downbin(下拉箱)justovertheirhead.”可知，通过实践一些特殊的想法，飞机使乘客的旅行更方便。例如，他们可以使用头顶上方的下拉箱。所以they指的是乘客。故选B。9．细节理解题。根据图表Ⅱ可知，我们可以知道C919的飞行范围和大小。故选B。10．推理判断题。根据“Wemaketheplanebecauseit’swhatthemarketneedsmost”可知，吴认为C919飞机在未来会有广泛的需求，表明他对C919飞机的未来持乐观态度。故选C。11．A12．B13．B14．D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者乘坐第一架中国制造的客机C919的经历。11．细节理解题。根据“Iloveplanesverymuchandhavealotofmodelplanes.”可知，作者很喜欢飞机。故选A。12．细节理解题。根据“ItmadeitsfirstcommercialflightfromShanghaitoBeijingon28thMaythisyear.Thenextday,itstartedregularservice,flyingbetweenShanghaiandChengdu.AssoonasIheardaboutthefirstregularflight,Idecidedtobuyaticketonline.”可知，5月28