2025年陕西省西安市经开区质量监测模拟考试英语试题（解析版）

经开区2025年九年级质量监测模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为第一部分(听力)和第二部分(笔试)。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(听力共30分)Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分)第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分)1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sayıngthanks. B.Sayinggoodbye. C.Sayingsorry.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Sorry!Itookyourumbrellabymistake.M:Nevermind.Q:What’sthewomandoing?2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Onthetable. B.Onthechair. C.Underthechair.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:WangMing,didyouseemydictionary?Ican’tfindit.M:Yourdictionary?Oh,it’sonyourchair.Q:Whereisthegirl’sdictionary?3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Blue. B.Brown. C.Black.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Whyareyourcoat,shoesandschoolbagallbrown?M:BecauseIlikethecolorbest.Q:What’stheboy’sfavoritecolor?4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Byplane. B.Byship. C.Bycar.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:WillyouflytoShanghaitomorrow?M:No,Iplantodrivethere.Q:HowwillthemangotoShanghaitomorrow?5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Cindy. B.Lisa. C.Kate.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:CindyandIhadfunatLisa’spartylastnight,butwedidn’tseeKate.M:Shehadapianolesson,soshecouldn’tjoinyou.Q:Whodidn’tgotothepartylastnight?6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.30yuan. B.40yuan. C.50yuan.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Thepinkgloveslooknice.Howmucharethey?M:Theyareonsaletoday,only30yuanforapair.Q:Howmuchisapairofgloves?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Gotothebeach. B.Gotothemovies. C.Gotothepark.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend,Sam?M:I’dliketogotothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Q:WhatisSamgoingtodothisweekend?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.OnMay31st. B.OnJune1st. C.OnJune2nd.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Lily’sbirthdayiscoming.M:Yes,it’sthedayafterChildren’sDay.Let’sbuyagiftforher.Q:WhenisLily’sbirthday?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Forthreehours. B.Forfourhours. C.Forfivehours.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Dad,it’ssixo’clock.CanIhangoutwithmyfriends?M:Sure,butyoumustcomebackbyteno’clock.Q:Howlongcanthegirlhangout?10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Hewillbemorecareful. B.Hedoesn’tagreewiththegirl. C.Hedoesn’tlikeshoppingonline.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Ithinkweneedtobemorecarefulwhenshoppingonline.M:Ican’tagreewithyoumore.Wemustthinktwicebeforewebuyanything.Q:What’stheboy’sopinionaboutshoppingonline?第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分)听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A.Children’sAmusementPark. B.MusicPark. C.Zoo.12.Whenisitopen?A.From8a.m.to7p.m. B.From9a.m.to6p.m. C.From8:30a.m.to5:30p.m.【答案】11.A12.B【解析】【原文】M:Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheChildren’sAmusementPark?W:Ofcourse.GoalongSouthStreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.YoucanseeitbesidethePoliceStation.M:Isee.Doyouknowwhenitisopen?W:Yes,fromninea.m.tosixp.m.M:Thankyouverymuch.听材料，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatdoesJanewanttobewhenshegrowsup?A.Adoctor. B.AnEnglishteacher. C.Aviolinist.14.HowisJanegoingtodoifshewantstomakeherdreamcometrue?A.Stayathome.B.Practicetheviolın.C.Studyhardandgotoanormaluniversity.15.HowlongisMikegoingtopracticetheviolineveryday?A.Forfourteenhours. B.Forsevenhours. C.Fortwohours.【答案】13.B14.C15.C【解析】【原文】M:Jane,whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?W:IlovekidsandEnglish,soIwanttobeanEnglishteacher.M:Howareyougoingtodothat?W:I’mgoingtostudyhardatallthesubjects,especiallyEnglish.AndIamgoingtoanormaluniversityafterleavinghighschool.Whataboutyou,Mike?M:Myparentswantmetobecomeadoctor,butIwanttobeaviolinist.W:Thatsoundsdifficult.Howareyougoingtobeaviolinist?M:I’mgoingtopracticeplayingtheviolinfortwohourseveryday.W:YoushouldsticktoyourdreamandIbelieveyouwillmakeit.M:Thankyou,andthesametoyou.Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分)本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Thestudentswillhavea___________summerholiday.17.The___________willstartonJuly15th.18.Youcanhold___________intheevening.19.It’sagoodchancetolearnto___________wellwithothers.20.Ifyouwanttospendaneducationaland___________summerholiday,pleasejoinus.【答案】16.two-month17.summercamp18.parties19.geton20.interesting【解析】【原文】Hello,boysandgirls.Iknowyouwillhaveatwo-monthsummerholiday.Doyouhaveanyplans?Doyouwantanunforgettableholiday?Isuggestthatyoucanjoininoursummercamp.ThesummercampwillstartonJuly15th.AnditwillendonJuly19th.Allchildrenfrom10to15arewelcomed.Duringthefivedays,youwillvisitsomeplacesofinterestinXi’an.YoucanvisittheHistoryMuseum.Youcanholdpartiesintheevening.Andyoucanalsoplaybasketball,football,andping-pongwithotherkids.Youmaysing,dance,andplaygameswithotherchildren.It’sagoodchancetolearntogetonwellwithothers.Ifyouwanttospendaneducationalandinterestingsummerholiday,pleasejoinus.Eachchildonlyneedstopay200yuan.Ifyouwantmoreinformation,youcancallus.Ourtelephonenumberis665-4123.Waitforyou!第二部分(笔试共90分)Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIvisitedtheQinlingMountainsinShaanxiProvince.Aswedrovethroughthewinding(蜿蜒的)roads,Iwasamazedbythebeautifulscenery.Themountains___21___withthickforests,andtheairsmelledfreshandclean.Ourguide,Mr.Zhang,toldusthattheQinlingMountainsarehome___22___manyrareanimals,suchasthegiantpandaandthegoldenmonkey.“Theseanimalsareprecious___23___ofnature,”hesaid.“Wemustprotectthemandtheirhabitats.”Duringourhike,wesawagroupofgoldenmonkeysplayinginthetrees.Theirgoldenfurshoneinthesunlight,andtheirplayfulbehaviormadeus___24___.Mr.Zhangexplainedthatthesemonkeysare___25___importantpartofthelocalenvironmentbecausetheyhelpspreadseedsandmaintain(维持)thebalanceoftheforest.Later,wenoticedsometrashalongthepath.MysisterandIdecidedto___26___andputitinourtrashbag.Mr.Zhangsmiledandsaid,“Everysmallactioncounts.Bykeepingtheenvironmentclean,wearehelpingtoprotecttheanimalsandplantsthatlivehere.”ThetriptotheQinlingMountauns___27___meanimportantlesson.Irealizedthathumansandnatureare___28___connectedtoeachother.Now,Ialwaysthinkabout___29___myactionsaffecttheenvironment.Itrytouse___30___plastic,recyclemore,andsavewater.Ibelievethatifeveryonedoessomething,ourplanetwillbebetter.21.A.cover B.covers C.wascovered D.werecovered22.A.to B.for C.with D.at23.A.treasure B.treasures C.treasure’s D.treasures’24.A.laugh B.tolaugh C.laughing D.laughed25.A.the B.a C./ D.an26.A.pickitup B.pickupit C.pickthemup D.pickupthem27.A.taught B.teaches C.isteaching D.willteach28.A.close B.closely C.closer D.moreclosely29.A.what B.how C.why D.that30.A.little B.few C.less D.fewer【答案】21.D22.A23.B24.A25.D26.A27.A28.B29.B30.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者一家在秦岭的旅行经历，强调了人与自然的关系以及保护环境的重要性。【21题详解】句意：山脉被茂密的森林覆盖。cover覆盖；covers覆盖（第三人称单数形式）；wascovered被覆盖（一般过去时，主语为单数）；werecovered被覆盖（一般过去时，主语为复数）。根据“Themountains...withthickforests,andtheairsmelledfreshandclean.”可知，此处表示山脉被茂密的森林覆盖。句子主语“Themountains”是复数，且山是“被森林覆盖”，要用被动语态be+过去分词，文章描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，即werecovered。故选D。【22题详解】句意：秦岭是许多稀有动物的家园。to到；for为了；with和；at在。根据“Ourguide,Mr.Zhang,toldusthattheQinlingMountainsarehome...manyrareanimals”可知，此处表示秦岭是许多稀有动物的家园。“behometo...”是固定短语，意为“是……的家园”。故选A。【23题详解】句意：这些动物是大自然的珍宝。treasure财宝；treasures财宝（复数形式）；treasure’s财宝的（单数所有格）；treasures’财宝的（复数所有格）。根据“Theseanimalsareprecious...ofnature”可知，此处表示这些动物是大自然的珍宝。“treasure”作“珍宝”讲时是可数名词，前面有“Theseanimals”，所以这里用复数形式treasures。故选B。【24题详解】句意：它们顽皮的行为让我们大笑。laugh笑；tolaugh去笑；laughing笑（现在分词/动名词）；laughed笑（过去式）。根据“Theirgoldenfurshoneinthesunlight,andtheirplayfulbehaviormadeus...”可知，此处表示它们顽皮的行为让我们大笑。“makesb.dosth.”表示“使某人做某事”，所以这里用动词原形laugh。故选A。【25题详解】句意：这些猴子是当地环境的重要组成部分。the这；a一个；/零冠词；an一个。根据“Mr.Zhangexplainedthatthesemonkeysare...”可知，此处表示这些猴子是当地环境的重要组成部分。“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，“animportantpart”表示“一个重要的部分”。故选D。【26题详解】句意：我和姐姐决定捡起它们并放入垃圾袋。pickitup捡起它；pickupit（错误表达）；pickthemup捡起它们；pickupthem（错误表达）。根据“MysisterandIdecidedto...andputitinourtrashbag.”可知，此处表示我和姐姐决定捡起它们并放入垃圾袋。“pickup”表示“捡起”，当宾语是代词时，要放在中间，这里指代“trash”（不可数名词，用it指代），所以是pickitup。故选A。【27题详解】句意：这次秦岭之旅教会了我重要的一课。taught教（过去式）；teaches教（第三人称单数形式）；isteaching正在教；willteach将要教。根据“ThetriptotheQinlingMountauns...meanimportantlesson”可知，此处表示这次秦岭之旅教会了我重要的一课。文章讲述的是过去发生的旅行经历，用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。故选A。【28题详解】句意：我意识到人类与自然是紧密相连的。close近的；closely紧密地；closer更近的；moreclosely更紧密地。根据“Irealizedthathumansandnatureare...connectedtoeachother.”可知，此处表示我意识到人类与自然是紧密相连的。这里修饰动词“areconnected”，要用副词形式，closely表示“紧密地”。故选B。【29题详解】句意：现在我总是思考我的行为如何影响环境。what什么；how如何；why为什么；that那个。根据“Now,Ialwaysthinkabout...myactionsaffecttheenvironment”可知，此处表示现在我总是思考我的行为如何影响环境，how表示“如何”。故选B。【30题详解】句意：我尽量少用塑料，多回收，节约用水。little少量的（修饰不可数名词）；few少量的（修饰可数名词）；less更少（修饰不可数名词）；fewer更少（修饰可数名词）。根据“Itrytouse...plastic,recyclemore,andsavewater”可知，此处表示我尽量少用塑料。“plastic”是不可数名词，这里表示“更少的塑料”，要用little的比较级less。故选C。阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。DuringtheNorthernSongDynasty,therewasaskilledarcher(弓箭手)calledChenYaozi.OnedayChen___31___archery(箭术)inthefieldandmanypeoplespokehighlyofhimandcheeredwithexcitement.Hewasveryproudofhis___32___.However,anoldmanonlynoddedhisheadandwentonsellingoil.ThishurtChenYaozi.Heaskedtheoldman,“Canyoushoot?”“No,Ican’t,”themansaid.“Whatdoyouthinkofmyarcheryskills?”“It’sOK,but___33___special.Yougainthemfromalotofpractice.That’sall.”“Youhardlyknowathingaboutarchery,”Chenwasalittleangry.Theoldmansaidnothingandlaidagourd(葫芦)onthegroundandputacoinonitsmouth.Thecoinonlyhada___34___holeinthemiddle.Hethenscooped(舀)outsomeoil,heldithighandbeganto___35___thegourd.ToChen’s___36___,theoilcamedownintothegourdjustthroughtheholeofthecoin.Whentheoldmanfinished,heshowedpeoplethe___37___andeverybodylookedatthecoinwithamazement.Therewasn’tanyoilmarkonit.Theoldmansaid,“Icandothis___38___Ipracticeitalot.Practicemakes___39___.”Laterpeopleusedtheidiomtopraiseskilledpeoplewith___40___practice.Andfromthenon,ChenYaozibecameaveryhumblearcher.31.A.searched B.practiced C.watched D.celebrated32.A.skills B.rules C.mistakes D.lessons33.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing34.A.beautiful B.funny C.big D.small35.A.carry B.cut C.plant D.fill36.A.help B.need C.surprise D.danger37.A.coin B.archer C.table D.head38.A.because B.however C.though D.whether39.A.popular B.peaceful C.perfect D.patient40.A.plentyof B.kindof C.becauseof D.insteadof【答案】31.B32.A33.D34.D35.D36.C37.A38.A39.C40.A【解析】【导语】本文通过陈尧咨和卖油翁的故事，强调了“熟能生巧”的道理，并告诫人们不要骄傲自满，只有通过不断的练习才能达到高超的技艺。【31题详解】句意：一天，陈在野外练习射箭，许多人对他赞不绝口，欢呼雀跃。searched搜索；practiced练习；watched观看；celebrated庆祝。根据“OnedayChen...archery(箭术)inthefield”可知，在野外应该是练习箭术。故选B。【32题详解】句意：他为自己的技能感到非常骄傲。skills技能；rules规则；mistakes错误；lessons课程，教训。根据前文提到他射箭很多人称赞可知，他为自己的“射箭技能”感到骄傲。故选A。【33题详解】句意：还行，但没什么特别的。anything任何事物；something某事；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“It’sOK,but...special.Yougainthemfromalotofpractice.That’sall.”可知，老人认为他的箭术只是还行，没什么特别的。故选D。【34题详解】句意：这枚硬币中间只有一个小孔。beautiful美丽的；funny有趣的；big大的；small小的。根据后文“theoilcamedownintothegourdjustthroughtheholeofthecoin”可知，油能从硬币的孔中倒进葫芦里，推测孔是小的。故选D。【35题详解】句意：然后他舀出一些油，举得高高的，开始往葫芦里倒油。carry携带；cut切；plant种植；fill装满。根据“Hethenscooped(舀)outsomeoil,heldithighandbeganto...thegourd”可知，是往葫芦里倒油，也就是“装满”葫芦。故选D。【36题详解】句意：令陈惊讶的是，油正好从硬币的孔中倒进了葫芦里。help帮助；need需要；surprise惊讶；danger危险。根据“theoilcamedownintothegourdjustthroughtheholeofthecoin”可知，这种倒油的方式很厉害，所以是令陈“惊讶”，toone’ssurprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故选C。【37题详解】句意：当老人做完后，他给人们看了那枚硬币，每个人都惊讶地看着那枚硬币。coin硬币；archer弓箭手；table桌子；head头。根据前文提到在葫芦口放硬币倒油可知，推测这里做完后应该是给人们看“硬币”。故选A。【38题详解】句意：我能做到这一点是因为我练习了很多。because因为；however然而；though尽管；whether是否。根据“Icandothis...Ipracticeitalot.”可知，“练习很多”是“能做到这样倒油”的原因。故选A。【39题详解】句意：熟能生巧。popular受欢迎的；peaceful和平的；perfect完美的；patient有耐心的。practicemakesperfect“熟能生巧”是固定短语。故选C。【40题详解】句意：后来人们用这个成语来赞扬通过大量练习而技艺精湛的人。plentyof大量；kindof有点；becauseof因为；insteadof代替。根据“Laterpeopleusedtheidiomtopraiseskilledpeoplewith...practice.”可知，是通过“大量的”练习成为技艺精湛的人。故选A。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分)AChinesefanshavemanydifferentmaterials,shapesanduses.Featherfansweretheearliestfansintheworld,whichappearedintheShangDynasty.TheybecamethemostpopularintheThreeKingdomsPeriod.ZhugeLiangalwaysheldoneup,andthenothersallfollowedhim,forthefanwasconsideredasasymbolofwisdom.Roundfans,alsocalledmoon-shapedfans,wereChinesewomen’sbestfriends.TheyappearedintheWestHanDynasty,andwereusuallymadeofbambooandwhitesilk.Theywereexpensiveandonlyrichfamiliescouldaffordthem.InChineseculture,theroundfansareasymbolofbeautywhichotherfansdon’thave.Thefoldingfanshaveahistoryofhundredsofyears.Butwecanstillseethemtoday.They’remoreconvenientthantheroundfans.Sotheyslowlytookplaceoftheroundfans.Chinesepeoplelikepaintingandwritingonthefoldingfans,turningthemintoartratherthanjusttools.DuringtheTangDynasty,ChinesefanswereintroducedtoJapanandbecamepopularthere.Atthebeginningofthe16thcentury,ChinesefoldingfanswereintroducedintoEuropeancountrieslikeSpain.Attheendofthe17thcentury,ChinesefanswereintroducedtoBritain.ChinesefansareconsideredasanimportantpartofChineseculture,whichhelpushaveabetterunderstandingofourhistory.41.Theearliestfansintheworldwere________.A.featherfans B.roundfans C.moon-shapedfans D.foldingfans42.What’sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.FansareimportantinmodernChina.B.Chinesefanswerepopularintheworldinancienttimes.C.ThebirthoffansintheWestisasearlyasinChina.D.Fansarethemainthingsinforeigntrade.43.Whatisthetheme(主题)ofthetext?A.Culture. B.Health. C.Sports. D.Nature.【答案】41.A42.B43.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍中国扇子的历史、种类、文化意义及国际传播等内容。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“Featherfansweretheearliestfansintheworld,whichappearedintheShangDynasty.”可知，世界上最早的扇子是羽毛扇。故选A。【42题详解】段落大意题。根据第五段内容“DuringtheTangDynasty,ChinesefanswereintroducedtoJapan...ChinesefanswereintroducedtoBritain.”可知，本段主要讲述中国扇子在古代世界各地的传播与流行。故选B。【43题详解】推理判断题。全文围绕中国扇子的历史、种类、文化意义及国际传播展开，主题与“文化”相关。故选A。BYoumayhaveahouserobotthatcandohouseworkforyou.Butisitsosmart?Aurora,aheadlessdog-sizedrobot,isusedtokeepbirdsandotheranimalsawayatanAlaskanairport.EveR6,a1.8-meter-tallleglessrobot,canwaveitsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.Thoserobotsrequireartificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能).AIisacomputersystem(系统)thatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.Themoreinformationitstudies,thebetteritcandoitsjob.▲Forexample,whenyouwatchTV,AIiswatchingyou.It’llknowwhatyourfavoriteisandsuggestsimilarones.Incities,AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke.Itworkstogetherwiththepoliceandtransportationteamstostopthemandkeeptheairclean.SomepeopleworrythatAIwilltakeawayalargenumberofjobsandalsofearthatAlcoulddevelopoutofourcontrolandbringdangertohumans.However,AIisexpectedtobeamorepowerfulproductiontoolthatwillhelphumansachievemoreinlesstime.Itisbelievedthattheflyingcarwillbemadetoofferaneasierwayoutofthemorningtrafficjam(交通堵塞).HumansimagineAImightevenfindawaytosolvetheproblemsofourenergyneedscompletely.Anyway,thereisstillalongjourneyforhumansandAL.44.WherecanweseetherobotEveR6?A.Intheairport. B.Inthemuseum. C.Intheconcert. D.Inthetheater.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.AIwillbeourfriendsinthenearfuture B.HumanswonderifAIcouldthinkC.TheinformationcanbelearnedeasilybyAI D.AIhasbecomepartofdailylife46.WhatquestiondoesParagraph2answer?A.HowmanykindsofAIrobotshavebeenproduced? B.WhatisthehistoryofAI?C.WhatisthepossibledangerofAI? D.WhatisAI?47.Whatwouldtheauthorwriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?A.ThepopularityofAI. B.ThewaytogetalongwithAI.C.ThehistoryofAI. D.ThewaytomakeanAIrobot.【答案】44.C45.D46.D47.B【解析】【导语】文章主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的应用，阐述了AI的定义，即能理解语言、做决策和解决问题的计算机系统，但同时AI也被视为强大的生产工具，未来可能帮助人类解决更多问题，不过人类与AI的发展之路还很长。【44题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“EveR6,a1.8-meter-tallleglessrobot,canwaveitsarmstoguidemusiciansthroughaperformance.”可知，EveR6能在表演中引导音乐家，所以能在音乐会中看到它，故选C。【45题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“whenyouwatchTV,AIiswatchingyou.It'llknowwhatyourfavoriteisandsuggestsimilarones.Incities,AIisusedtowatchoutforcarsthatmakeblacksmoke”可知，这些例子表明AI在日常生活中已经有诸多应用，已经成为日常生活的一部分，故选D。【46题详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Thoserobotsrequireartificialintelligence(AI)(人工智能).AIisacomputersystem(系统)thatcanunderstandlanguages,makedecisionsandsolveproblems.HumansgiveAIinformationsuchasbooks,photosorvideostotrainit.”可知，该段落主要是在解释AI是什么，故选D。【47题详解】推理判断题。最后一段提到人们对AI的担忧以及AI的潜力，那么接下来很可能会讨论人类如何与AI相处，来发挥其优势并应对潜在问题，故选B。CAlongtimeago,anoldman,SaiWeng,livedonthenorthernborder(边境)ofthecountry.Oneday,hishorseranawaynorthintotheterritory(领土)oftheHupeople.Hisneighborscametocomforthimwhentheyheardaboutit.SaiWengsaid,“Ahorsewon’tcostmeanything.Andmaybeitwillbringmeluck.”“Theoldmaniscrazy,”hisneighborssaidtoeachother.“Yes,ifIlostmyhorse,Iwouldbeverysad,”othersreplied.Monthslater,thehorsereturned,anditbroughtbackwithafinehorseoftheHubreed(品种).TheneighborscameagaintocongratulateSaiWeng.ButSaiWengwasnothappy.“Igotthisstronghorsefornothing.Maybethingswillturnoutbadly.”hesaid.“He’snotagoodfriend.Hemustbeafraidthatwewillstealthehorse,”hisneighborssaidtoeachother.Afewdayslater,whenSaiWeng’ssonwasridingtheHuhorse,hefellandbrokehisleg.TheneighborswereallsurprisedwhenSaiWengshruggeditoffandsaid,“MaybeI’llbeluckyagain.”“Theoldmanisoutofhismind,”hisneighborssaidtoeachother.“Yes,ifmysonwerecrippled(残疾的),Iwouldbeveryunhappy,”othersreplied.AyearwentbybeforetheHusoldiersapproached(靠近)thenorthernborder.Nineoutoftenpeopleonthebordertookuparms(武器)andmorethanhalfdiedinthewar.ButasSaiWeng’ssoncouldneitherrunfastnorfight,hedidnotgotowar.Hecouldstayathomewithhisfamily.48.WhydidSaiWengsay“MaybeI’llbeluckyagain”whenhissonbrokehisleg?A.Becausehewascrazy. B.Becausehissonwasnotcrippled.C.Becausehissondidn’tneedtogotowar. D.Becausehewasverylucky.49.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.成事不足，败事有余 B.塞翁失马，焉知非福C.不以规矩，不成方圆 D.失之毫厘，差以千里50.SaiWengcanbestbedescribedas________.A.wise B.careless C.hard-working D.unlucky【答案】48.C49.B50.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了塞翁失马的故事，通过塞翁对一系列事件的反应，传达出“祸福相依”的道理。【48题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“AyearwentbybeforetheHusoldiersapproachedthenorthernborder.Nineoutoftenpeopleonthebordertookuparmsandmorethanhalfdiedinthewar.ButasSaiWeng’ssoncouldneitherrunfastnorfight,hedidnotgotowar.Hecouldstayathomewithhisfamily.”可知，塞翁的儿子因为腿伤不必参战，避免了战争中的危险。故选C。【49题详解】最佳标题。文章通过塞翁失马的故事，讲述了“祸福相依”的道理，选项B“塞翁失马，焉知非福”最能概括文章的主旨。故选B。【50题详解】观点态度题。根据文章中对塞翁的描写，他总是能从看似不幸的事件中看到潜在的幸运，表现出一种深刻的智慧。例如，当他的马跑丢时，他说“Ahorsewon’tcostmeanything.Andmaybeitwillbringmeluck.”以及当他的儿子摔断腿时，他说“MaybeI’llbeluckyagain.”，这些反应都显示了他的智慧。故选A。第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，计5分)七选五。阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Inourdailylife,whilewelookforhappiness,wemayoftenendupwithbadfeelings.Hereissomeadviceonbeatingthoselowspirits.____51____Whenyouhaveaconversationwithyourfriends,theycanunderstandhowyoufeel.Thiscanmakeyoufeelhappyagain.Italsohelpsyouseeyourselfinpositive(积极)ways,soyoucangetbacktobeingwhoyouwanttobe.Getoutofthehouse.____52____That’sOK,butatleastletyourselfwalktoaplacethatisbeautifuloraplacethatbringsyousomepeace.Achangeoffreshairwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Watchacomedy.Whenyou’resad,youdon’twanttolaugh.Butthecycleofsadnessmustbebrokensoyoucangetbacktoyournormallife.____53____Smile.Whenyousmile,therewillbechemicals(化学物质)inyourbrainthatmakeyouwanttosmilemoreandmakeyoufeelbetter.____54____Peoplewillsmileback,andthatwillmakeyouhappier.____55____Pleasegiveyourselfachance.You’dbesurprisedathoweasyitistofeelbetterwhenyoudothingstohelpyourself.A.Talkwithfriends.B.Makenewfriends.C.Gotoapublicplaceandwearasmile.D.Themoreyousmile,thehappieryouwillfeel.E.Theseideasabovearetomakeyoufeelhappy.F.Andwatchingacomedyisaveryeasywaytostartit.G.Goingoutcanbehardifyoudon’twanttobearoundpeople.【答案】51.A52.G53.F54.C55.E【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了战胜情绪低落的建议。【51题详解】根据“Whenyouhaveaconversationwithyourfriends,theycanunderstandhowyoufeel.”可知，此处建议和朋友聊天，选项A“和朋友聊天。”符合语境，故选A。【52题详解】根据“Getoutofthehouse.”可知，本段建议走出家门，选项G“如果你不想和人待在一起，出门可能会很困难。”符合语境，故选G。【53题详解】根据“Watchacomedy.”可知，本段建议看喜剧，选项F“看喜剧是一个很简单的开始方式。”符合语境，故选F。【54题详解】根据“Peoplewillsmileback,andthatwillmakeyouhappier.”可知，你面带微笑，别人也会向你微笑，选项C“去公共场所，面带微笑。”符合语境，故选C。【55题详解】根据“Pleasegiveyourselfachance.You’dbesurprisedathoweasyitistofeelbetterwhenyoudothingstohelpyourself.”可知，此处放在文末进行总结，选项E“以上这些想法会让你感到快乐。”符合语境，故选E。Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分)56.我经常在周末打乒乓球。Ioftenplayping-pong________________.【答案】atweekends##onweekends【解析】【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“在周末”，atweekends/onweekends“在周末”，是固定词组。故填atweekends/onweekends。57.咱们课后来一场足球赛吧。Let’shaveasoccergame_______________.【答案】afterclass【解析】【详解】afterclass“课后”，故填afterclass。58.早操帮助我们保持健康。Morningexerciseshelpus_______________【答案】stayhealthy##stayfit##keephealthy##keepfit【解析】【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“保持健康”，stayhealthy/stayfit/keephealthy/keepfit均可以表示“保持健康”，helpsbdosth“帮助某人做某事”，空格处用动词原形。故填stayhealthy/stayfit/keephealthy/keepfit。59.打篮球有益健康。_______________isgoodforhealth.【答案】Playingbasketball【解析】【详解】打篮球：Playingbasketball，动名词短语作主语，表示“打篮球”这一行为。故填Playingbasketball。60.政府出台政策要学生加强体育锻炼。The________hasintroducedpoliciestoaskstudentstodomorephysicalexercise.【答案】government【解析】【详解】根据汉语提示可知此处缺少“政府”的英文翻译，在句子中做主语。再根据“hasintroduced...”可知主语是单数，故主语是单数government。故填government。Ⅵ.短文填空：(共10小题，计10分)用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)heencourageonebookhelpwatchkeepcanfinalshowAfterChinaannouncedthenamesofitsthreeastronauts,theShenzhou16,oneofthem,amanwearingglasses,drewpeople’sattentionatonce.HisnameisGuiHaichaowhowasbornin1986.Heworksasacollegeprofessor.Gui____61____astronginterestinsciencefromanearlyage.Oneofhisfavorite____62____wasTheEncyclopedia(百科全书)forChildrenandTeenagers.Itwasvery____63____tohisfuturechoiceandhelearnedalotaboutspacefromit.In2003,YangLiweibecamethe____64____Chinesemantotravelintospace.Guiwasexcitedwhenhewas____65____thenews.Andhedreamedofgoingintospaceoneday.Luckily,____66____effortspaidoff.Twoyearslater,heenteredBeihangUniversitytostudyspacescience.Hiswishtodiscovertheunknownpushedhimto____67____movingforward.In2017,hebecameoneoftheyoungestspacescienceprofessorsinChina.Gui,neverforgothisdreamofgoingintospace.Heknewthiswasthebestwaytostudyitsmysteries.WhenChinastartedtheastronautrecruitmentofpayloadspecialists(载荷专家招募)in2018,collegeresearcherswere____68____tosignup.Guididsorightaway.Thetrainingwashard.Buttherewasnothingthat____69____keephimfromlivingouthislifelongdream.____70____,Guiachievedhisdreamofflyinginspacewithcuriosity(好奇心).Hesaidthateveryoneshouldstudyhardandkeepmovingforward.【答案】61.showed62.books63.helpful64.first65.watching66.his67.keep68.encouraged69.could70.Finally【解析】【导语】本文介绍了桂海潮实现航天梦【61题详解】句意：桂从小就对科学有浓厚的兴趣。根据“astronginterestinscience”和“fromanearlyage”可知是指展现出对科学感兴趣。show“展示”，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式，故填showed。【62题详解】句意：他最喜欢的书之一是《儿童与青少年百科全书》。根据“Oneofhisfavorite”和“wasTheEncyclopedia(百科全书)forChildrenandTeenagers”可知是指书。book“书”，oneof后接名词复数。故填books。【63题详解】句意：这本书对他未来的选择非常有帮助，他从这本书中学到了很多关于太空的知识。根据“very”和“tohisfuturechoice”可知是指有帮助。help“帮助”，此处用形容词形式，故填helpful。【64题详解】句意：2003年，杨利伟成为第一个进入太空的中国人。根据“the”和“Chinesemantotravelintospace”可知是指第一个。one“一个”，此处用序数词形式，故填first。【65题详解】句意：桂看到这个新闻时非常兴奋。根据“hewas”和“thenews”可知是指看到这个新闻。watch“观看”，此处用动词现在分词形式与空前was构成过去进行时，故填watching。【66题详解】句意：幸运的是，他的努力得到了回报。根据“effortspaidoff”可知是指他的努力。he“他”，此处用形容词性物主代词修饰空后的名词，故填his。【67题详解】句意：他对未知的探索愿望推动他不断前进。根据“pushedhimto”和“movingforward”可知是指保持前进。keep“保持”，此处不定式to后接动词原形，故填keep。【68题详解】句意：当中国在2018年开始载荷专家宇航员招募时，大学研究人员被鼓励报名参加。根据“collegeresearcherswere”和“tosignup”可知是指被鼓励参加报名。encourage“鼓励”，此处用过去分词形式，与空前的were构成被动语态的结构，故填encouraged。【69题详解】句意：但没有什么能阻止他实现毕生的梦想。根据“nothingthat”和“keephimfrom”可知是指能够阻止。can“能够”，时态为一般过去时，此处用过去式，故填could。【70题详解】句意：最终，桂怀着好奇心实现了飞向太空的梦想。根据“Guiachievedhisdream”可知是指最终。final“最终”，此处用副词形式，作状语，故填Finally。Ⅶ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分)阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下面各题。The2025SpringFestivalGala(春晚)wasagrandeventwithlotsofwonderfulperformancesandculturalelements.Itwaslikeafeast(宴会)fortheeyesandearsforpeopleallovertheworld.OneofthemostamazingthingswashowtraditionalChineseartformsweremixedwithmoderntechnologies.Forexample,therewasashadowpuppetryperformance.Itusedtheoldartofshadowpuppe