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第1页(共1页)2024年浙江省金华市中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解(本题有15小题,其中1-5小题每题1分,6-15小题每题1.5分,共20分)听小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。对话读一遍。1.(1分)Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2.(1分)WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?A.Ken.B.Ken'sparents.C.Thegirl.3.(1分)Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefruit?A.Oranges.B.Bananas.C.Apples.4.(1分)Whycan'tMikegotothegirl'sparty?A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.B.Becausehehastodohomework.C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.5.(1分)WhatdoesSamprobablymean?A.Theheavyrainwillstopsoon.B.Hedoesn'tenjoyplayingoutside.C.It'snotagoodideatotakeawalknow.二、听较长对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。6.(3分)(1)HowoftendoesJennypracticedancing?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.(2)Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A.Dancing.B.Playingtennis.C.Swimming.7.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemanthinkoffarming?A.Tiring.B.Funny.C.Exciting.(2)Wherewillthewomanspendhersummerholiday?A.Inaforeigncountry.B.Inthecity.C.Inthecountryside.(3)What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Families.B.Friends.C.Strangers.三、听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。8.(7.5分)(1)WhenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstBirdingtrip?A.NextTuesday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthepark.C.AttheBusstop.(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?A.Makesomefoodtheylike.B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?A.Patient.B.Creative.C.Nice.(5)Whatdoesthethespeakerprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Areporter.二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中1-5小题每题1分,6-15小题每题1.5分,共20分)9.(6分)Graphicorganisersarevisual(视觉的)toolsthathelplearnersconnectideasandshowrelationshipsamongdifferentinformation.T﹣chartItdividesinformationintotwogroups.Itisoftenusedtoshowadvantagesanddisadvantages.●Takeaquicklookatwhyyoushouldthinkofusinggraphicorganisers.●Theybridgewhatyou'veknownwithwhatyou'relearningandhelpyouremember.●Theyhelpyoubetterorganiseideasandplanwriting.●Theymakeself﹣learningeasierandhelpyousolveproblemsonyourown.●They'reeasytounderstandandhelpsavetimewhileyou'resharingideas.FishboneDiagramItlooksatthedifferentcausesthatleadtoacertainresult.CircleMapIt'susedtocollectideaswithamaintopicinasmallercircleandrelatedideasinalargerone.SequenceChartItpresentsstepsoreventsinorderandtellshowonethingleadstoanotherwitharrows(→).(1)Whichgraphicorganiserbestshowsadvantagesanddisadvantages?A.T﹣chart.B.FishboneDiagram.C.CircleMap.D.SequenceChart.(2)Howcangraphicorganisershelpyou?A.Correctmistakesinwriting.B.Savetimewhilechoosingtools.C.Developproblem﹣solvingskills.D.Improverelationshipswithteachers.(3)Whatisthetext?A.Aroadmap.B.Aweatherreport.C.Alearningguide.D.Athank﹣youletter.10.(8分)Whoisyourfavoritepoet?Formanyyoungpeople,theanswerisShelSilverstein.Shel'sfirstbookUncleShelby'sStoryofLafcadiotheLionWhoShotBackwaspublishedinthe1960s,andsincethenhischildren'sbookshavesoldmorethan30millioncopies!YoungpeoplerecognizethatShelreallyunderstoodhisreaders.ShelSilversteinwasborninChicago,Illinois,in1930.Hebeganwritingpoemswhenhewasyoung.Althoughhewasbestknownforwritingchildren'sstories,Shelwascreativeinmanyways.Hebeganhiscareerintheartsasacartoonistinhistwenties.Healsowasatalentedsinger,songwriter,composer,andillustrator.Infact,Shelillustratedallofhischildren'sbookshimself.Thisisonereasonthepicturesseemtomatchthepoemsoperfectly.WheretheSidewalkEnds,firstpublishedin1974,isoneofthemostbelovedchildren'sbooksofalltime.ButwhatmakesShel'spoetrysotimelessandpopular?Hispoemsareoftenfunny,andyoungpeopleloveShel'stypeofhumor.Inonepoem,hetoldthestoryofagirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage.Itpileduphigherandhigheruntilitalmosttookoverthetown.Manykidshaveexperiencedthefeelingofnotwantingtodoachore.Theylovethefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolinthebookbecausetheyknowthatitwouldneverhappenthatwayinreallife.Shelalsolikedtoplaywithlanguageinhispoetry.HeoftenusedskillslikeAlliterationinhiswork.Alliterationistheuseofwordsthatbeginwiththesamesounds.Inthepoemaboutthegirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage,thecharacter'snameisSarahCynthiaSylviaStout.ThistypeofAlliterationcanmakepoetryfuntoreadaloud.In1999,ShelSilversteindiedinhishomeinKeyWestFlorida.Childrenandadultswillmisshisspecialhumorandincredibleimagination.Asthemedia'swordsgo,"Wherethereisalibrary,thereareShel'sbooks."(1)WhendidShelSilversteinbecomeacartoonist?A.Inthe1940s.B.Inthe1950s.C.Inthe1960s.D.Inthe1970s.(2)WhatkindofpersonisShelSilverstein?A.Funandtalkative.B.Kindandcreative.C.Talentedandhumorous.D.Cleverandfriendly.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"illustrate"inParagraph2probablymean?A.Drawpictures.B.Readstories.C.Writesongs.D.Telljokes.(4)WhichofthefollowingsentenceisanexampleofAlliteration?A.TellmeI'mclever.TellmeI'mkind.B.Mandy'smommademouthwateringmooncakes.C.Imademyselfasnowballasperfectascouldbe.D.ThegarbagereachedacrossthestatefromNewYorktotheGoldenGate.11.(8分)Imagineacitybuiltasalineacrossthedesert.Itcanrunon100%cleanenergyand100%renewablewater.Thatsoundsimpossible,butit'sbecomingareality.SaudiArabiaisbuildingsuchacitycalledTheLine.ItstartsfromthemountainsofNorthwestSaudiArabiaandpushesitswaytotheRedSea.Withanareaofjust34squarekilometres,itcanbehometo9millionpeople.TheLineis500metrestall,200metreswideand170kilometreslong,withtwohugemirrorwallsstandingonitsbothsides.Toputlivingexperiencesandnaturalenvironmentfirst,TheLineisdesignedtohavethreelayers(层).Thetoplayerhasnoroadsorcars,keepingover95%ofthenaturearound.Carefullydesignedenvironmentmakesthebestbalanceofsunshine,treesandothernaturalsights.Themiddlelayerisforservices.AllofthemareoperatedbyAI.Robotsandahugeman﹣mademoonmakethecityatechnologyparadise(天堂).Fromshoppingmallstosportsareas,whereveryougo,youwillbeamazedathowconvenientlifecanbe.Thelowestlayeristhemostimportantpartwhichshowshowfastthecityruns.TheLine'shigh﹣speedrailwaypoweredbyelectricitymakesitpossibletotravelendtoendin20minutes.Theplanstartedinearly2021andisexpectedtofinishitsfirststagein2030.However,noteveryoneshowsenoughconfidenceintheplan.EnvironmentalistsarguethatmirrorwallsofTheLinewillbringdangertoanimals.Forexample,birdsmayhitontotheglassorevendiewhentheymigrateeveryspringandautumn.Besides,somecommentators(评论员)alsoquestionwhetherthecitywillbebuiltsuccessfully.ButTarekQaddumi,thedirectoroftheplan,seemssure,"Wehopetogetfaster,betterandgreenerresults,withlessenvironmentalinfluence.Itwillsetanewstandardforfuturecitylife."(1)What'sTheLineaccordingtothepassage?A.AcitythatwilllieundertheRedSea.B.Acitythatwillbebuiltintheshapeofaline.C.Acitythatwillhaveapopulationof11million.D.Acitythatwillhavestonewallsonthetwosides.(2)WhichpictureshowsthethreelayersofTheLine?A.B.C.D.(3)Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword"migrate"inParagraph4?migrate[maɪ'greɪt]v.(migrated,migrating)①Totraveltoanewplaceorcountry,usuallytofindworkandlivethere.②Tomovefromoneplacetoanotheraccordingtotheseasons.③Tomoveinformationononecomputertoanother.④Tobeginusinganewcomputersystem.A.①B.②C.③D.④(4)Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.TotellwhowillbuildTheLine.B.ToadvisepeopletovisitTheLine.C.TointroduceafuturecitycalledTheLine.D.ToshowthedifficultiesofbuildingTheLine.12.(8分)ShouldIgoforahamburgerorapieceofbread?DoIpaintmyroomblueorpink?Peoplemakechoiceseverydaybutitcansometimesleadtofeelingscaredandunsure.Whenyou'reabletomakedecisions,acceptandlearnfromthem.Thiscangiveyouasenseofcalm.Somedecisions,likewhattobuyorwhenyougoout,aren'tveryserious,butotherscaninfluenceyourhealth,schoolandrelationships.Itisimportanttotaketimetomakeadecision,especiallywhenchoosingmakesyoufeelnervous.However,ifyouignore(忽视)decision﹣making,youwillbeintrouble.Asyougrowup,makingdecisionsbecomesanimportantpartoflife.Whenitcomestomakingdifficultdecisions,itcanbehelpfultobreakdownyourthinking.Youcouldstartbylistingthedifferentchoices,thenweighupthegoodandbadsidesofeachchoice.Teacherandhealthexpert,AnitaGaraisays:"Listentoyourbody,especiallyifyourthoughtsarenotclearoryoufeelworried."Garaisayspeopleshouldfollowtheirtruefeelingsandlisteningtotheirheartscanhelpalot,"Trytocatchyourfirstexcitement,beforeyourmindquestionsthings,"shesays.Althoughconsideringotherpeople'sfeelingscanbeapartofdecision﹣making,Garaisaysyoushouldn'tmakewrongdecisionsinordertopleaseothers.Manypeopleworryiftheycanmakethe"right"decision.Garaisays,"There'snotalwaysarightchoiceandawrongchoice.Differentwaysleadtodifferentexperiences."Ifyourchoiceleadstodisappointment,trytothinkaboutwhetheryouwouldmakeadifferentdecisioninthefuture.(1)Howdoesthewriterleadintothetopic?A.Bytellingstories.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byaskingquestions.D.Bysharingexperiences.(2)WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Whydecision﹣makingisimportant.B.Howlongittakestomakedecisions.C.Howyoufeelwhenmakingdecisions.D.Whatdecisionsyoumakewhengoingout.(3)WhatdoesExpertGaraiadviseyoutodowhenmakingdecisions?A.Tokeepyourselfexcited.B.Topleaseothersaroundyou.C.Tofollowyourownfeelings.D.Tolistentotoyourbestfriends.(4)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelpreaderslearnhowtomakedecisions.B.Toencouragereaderstomakerightdecisions.C.Tosharedifferentfeelingsofmakingdecisions.D.Tointroducedifferentkindsofdecisionsinourdailylife.三、任务型阅读与表达(本题共1小题,每小题10分,共计10分)阅读下面短文,在下表的空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息,每空不超二个词。13.(10分)Dearsir,I'mwritingtocomplain(投诉)aboutarecenttripItookwithSunlightHotel.Iwentonatwo﹣weektriptotheislandofKolawithmyparents.Wewerelookingforwardtoenjoyingthetrip.Unluckily,Ifeltthatanumberofthingsspoiled(毁掉)thetripforus.First,accordingtoyouradinNewsmonthmagazine,allroomsinthehotelwerebigandhadabalcony(阳台)forpeopletoseethebeach.However,myroomwassmall,andithadnobalcony.Myparents'roomhadabalcony,butitfacedawayfromthesea.Wecouldn'tseethebeachinourrooms.Second,onlyoneofthehotel'sthreeswimmingpoolswasopen.Theothertwowerestillunderbuilding.Asaresult,therewerealwaysalotofpeopleinthepoolandthewaterwasnotclean.What'smore,thehotel'srestaurantwasexcellent,andwelikethetraditionalmealsthere.Butitwasclosedtwonightsaweek,meaningthatmyfamilyhadtowalkabout30minutesintothenearesttowntoeatastherewasnoeveningbusservice.What'smore,thefoodinthetownwasveryexpensiveandtheservicewasbad.Allinall,Ifeelverydisappointedaboutthetrip.Ilookforwardtoyourreplyandasolution(解决方法)tomyproblem.Sincerely,DaveClaymanComplaintTobeSolvedSunlightHotelTravelAgencyFrom:(1)Length:TwoweeksDestination:IslandofKolaDescriptionoftheProblems1.Thecustomerwasnotsatisfiedwiththe(2)becausetheyweredifferentfromwhattheyweredescribedinthead.2.Thecrowded(3)wasoneoftheunpleasantthingsthatspoiledthetrip.3.Thecloseofthe(4)twonightsaweekwasnotconvenientforcustomers.请结合第一节内容,解决问题。(词数:20~40)(5)Supposeyou'rethemanagerinSunlightHotel,provideaproperreplytothecustomer.DearDaveClayman,SunlightHotel四、完形填空(共1小题,每小题15分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。14.(15分)"Hey,Mandy.There'safive﹣dayartcampatWhiteCliffduringthelastweekofJuly.Wouldyouliketogowith(1)?""It'satthesametimeastheHillCountyFair.I'vebeenwantingtogotothe(2).""Okay,maybenextyear,"Ihungup,(3).Decidingtotakemymindoffthis,I(4)outtodrawtheWestons'pinetree(松树).IwishedIcouldbeabit(5).ButIalwaysgotbutterfliesinmystomachwhenIdidn'tknowanyonearoundme."TheFairwillbefuntoo,"Icomfortedmyself.Withmypencil,Icarefullydrewthepine'strunk,tall,straightand(6),lostinthetask.Therefore,whenMr.Westonsaid,"You'vedoneagreatjobshowingthestrengthofthattreeonpaper,"Iwas(7)."Thanks."Ismiled.Mr.Westonwasoutfora(8).Mr.Westoncontinuedwithhisexperienceof(9)pines:"It'simportanttomakesuretherootsarenearthesurfacesothatthetreecangetenoughwaterandgrowtall.Ifyouplanttherootballtoodeep,thetreewilldie.Rootsgrow(10),notdown.""That(11),"Isaidandaddedafewmoredetails."Youhaveagoodeye,"Mr.Westonsaid,thennoddedgood﹣bye(12)goingonhiswalk.WhenIlookedatthis(13)pineagain,itremindedmeoftheartcampandmyownroots.Thatnight,Itookadeepbreathandfilledouttheformfortheartcamp.Mystomachfeltalittle(14)up,butIalsofeltexcited."Iamstretching(舒展)myrootsoutintonewearthsoIcangrow.Iamthe(15)."(1)A.meB.usC.themD.her(2)A.CliffB.JulyC.FairD.Weston(3)A.excitedB.pleasedC.tiredD.disappointed(4)A.headedB.foundC.pointedD.read(5)A.busierB.braverC.smarterD.quieter(6)A.aloneB.strongC.thinD.wild(7)A.relaxedB.worriedC.boredD.surprised(8)A.dinnerB.rideC.walkD.coffee(9)A.cuttingB.protectingC.wateringD.planting(10)A.inB.upC.onD.out(11)A.makesitB.putsupC.makessenseD.standsup(12)A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.until(13)A.toweringB.shortC.weakD.colorful(14)A.wokenB.givenC.mixedD.warmed(15)A.heroB.pineC.artistD.master五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题5分,共15分)所小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。15.(5分)fatuntilexamhappenneverBill'sHealthSelf﹣check●Sportsaretiring.I(1)doanyexercise.●I'musuallyundergreatstress,especiallybefore(2).●ThemorecookiesIhave,the(3)Iget.ButIcan'tstop!●Iplaymobilegames(4)midnight.Ifeelweakthenextday.●Ican'tpayattentioninclass.Idon'tknowwhat(5)ifIstaythisway.六.根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。16.(10分)Doctor'sAdviceforBillGetmoresleep.Havingenoughsleephelpsyoukeephealthyandstayfocusedinclass(1)(在……期间)theday.Forteenagers,thismeansabouteightto(2)(十)hourseachnight.Don'tuseyourmobilephonebeforegoingto(3)(床),becausethebluelightfromelectronicproductsmaymakeyouexcitedandcausesleepproblems.Dosomeexercise.Exercisetakesyourmindoffstressandmakesyoufeelrelaxed.Therearemanyactivitiesthatareeasytostart,from(4)rabikeintheparktoplayingabasketballwithfriends.(5)Ewell.Ifyourdietsarehighinsugar,youaremorelikelytobeoverweight.Havingtoomuch(6)(甜的)foodsuchascookiescanincreasetheriskofhighbloodpressureandheartdisease.It'salsobadfor(7)t.Choosehealthyfoodlikecarrotsandcorn.Yourfoodchoicesshapewhoyouare.Dealwithstress.You'restressedbecauseyoudon'tprepare(8)(你自己)well.Also,itcanbehardtomanagestress(9)(独自地).Talktopeopleyoutrust,suchasfamilymembers,teachersorfriends.Theyarealwaysready(10)(听)toyou.六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题10分,共10分)17.(10分)AsaCanadian,IhavebeenveryinterestedinChinesesinceveryyoung.(1)theageof12,IenteredaChinesewritingcompetition.Itried(2)(real)hardbutIfailedtowinaprize.I(3)(think)thatlearningChinesewasahugechallengeandlostconfidenceinmyself.Oneday,abookcalledJourneytotheWestcaught(4)(I)eyes.Inthebook,MonkeyKingneedstoborrowafantocrosstheMountainofFlames.(5)hefailstwice,hedoesn'tgiveupandfinallymakesit.StronglyencouragedbyMonkeyKing,Ikept(6)(work)hardonChinese.Still,Imetsomeproblemsalongtheway,butIfoundlearningChinesewas(7)excitingchallengeforme.Lastweek,I(8)(give)thethirdprizeinaChinesewritingcompetition.Iwasn'tthe(9)(great)oneinthecompetition,butIlearnedtofacechallengesbravely.ThejourneyoflearningChineseislikeclimbingtowardsthemountaintop,sometimesup,sometimesdown.Theexperiencescancausemepain,butalsofillmylifewith(10)(happy).Iwillcontinueonmyjourney,lookingforwardtoplayingaroleindevelopingcommunicationbetweentheEastandtheWestinthefuture.七、书面表达18.你校将举办英语文化节,现向全校学生征求活动意见。假如你是李华,请用英语给负责人写一封书信,从学校的活动意向表中推荐2—3个活动并阐明理由。□singEnglishsongs□readEnglishnovels□watchEnglishmovies□tellEnglishstories□makeEnglishposters□performEnglishsitcoms注意:(1)书信内容要点应选自上表,可适当发挥;(2)词数:80﹣100;(3)书信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dearsir,ForthecomingEnglishfestival,Ihavesomesuggestions..Ihopemysuggestionswillbehelpful.Thankyou!Yours,LiHua

2024年浙江省金华市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解(本题有15小题,其中1-5小题每题1分,6-15小题每题1.5分,共20分)听小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。对话读一遍。1.(1分)Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.【解答】M:Look,it'sraining!W:Yeah,it'sbeenrainingalot.2.(1分)WhowillgototheUnitedStatesthiswinterholiday?A.Ken.B.Ken'sparents.C.Thegirl.【解答】W:IwillgotoAmericathiswinterholiday.Whataboutyou,Ken?M:Iwenttherelastyearwithmyparents.SoIplantostayathomethisyear.3.(1分)Whatisthewoman'sfavoritefruit?A.Oranges.B.Bananas.C.Apples.【解答】M:Wow,somanyappleshere.They'remyfavorite.W:Yes,applesaregood,butIlikeorangesbest.4.(1分)Whycan'tMikegotothegirl'sparty?A.Becausehehastocatchaflight.B.Becausehehastodohomework.C.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.【解答】W:Couldyoucomearoundtomypartytonight,Mike?M:I'dloveto,butIwillbemeetingmyfriendattheairportthen.5.(1分)WhatdoesSamprobablymean?A.Theheavyrainwillstopsoon.B.Hedoesn'tenjoyplayingoutside.C.It'snotagoodideatotakeawalknow.【解答】W:Sam,let'sgoforawalk.M:Now?(Withasurprisedtone)It'srainingheavilyoutside!二、听较长对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。对话读两遍。6.(3分)(1)HowoftendoesJennypracticedancing?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.(2)Whatdoestheboylikedoing?A.Dancing.B.Playingtennis.C.Swimming.【解答】M:Hi,Jenny.What'syourhobby?W:Well,Ilovedancing.M:Soundscool.Howoftendoyougodancing?W:Twiceaweek.M:Nowonderyoulookyoungandhealthy.W:Dancingmakesmefeelgreat.Youcouldpickasportasyourhobbytoo,likeswimming.M:Yeah.Ilikeplayingtennisonceaweek.W:That'safantasticwaytostayactiveandhealthy!7.(4.5分)(1)Whatdoesthemanthinkoffarming?A.Tiring.B.Funny.C.Exciting.(2)Wherewillthewomanspendhersummerholiday?A.Inaforeigncountry.B.Inthecity.C.Inthecountryside.(3)What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Families.B.Friends.C.Strangers.【解答】W:What'syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?M:Well,I'llgobacktomyhometowninthecountryside.W:Toseeyourgrandparents?M:Yes,Iwillalsodosomefarming.W:Youmeanyouknowhowtofarm?M:Yeah.Igrewupthereandalwayshelpedonthefarm.Tobehonest,it'sabittiringtodofarming.W:CanIgotherewithyou?I'dliketolearntodosomefarming.M:Sure,asacitygirl,youmayfinditfunnytospendyourholidayinthecountryside.Mygrandparentswouldbeveryhappytoseeyou.W:Areyousure?M:Ofcourse.Countrysidepeoplearealwayskindandfriendly.W:Wow,amazing!Ican'twait!三、听下面一段独白,独白后有5个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。8.(7.5分)(1)WhenwillthestudentsgoontheirfirstBirdingtrip?A.NextTuesday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.(2)Wherewillthestudentsmeet?A.Attheschoolgate.B.Atthepark.C.AttheBusstop.(3)Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforetheygo?A.Makesomefoodtheylike.B.Studythebirdstheywanttosee.C.Buyamaptheycanusetofindtheway.(4)HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutMr.Green?A.Patient.B.Creative.C.Nice.(5)Whatdoesthethespeakerprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Aguide.C.Areporter.【解答】Goodmorning,birdingclubmembers.Youmustbeveryexcitedaboutyourfirstbirdingtripwithschoolmates.WearegoingtothewildlifeparknextFriday.Here'ssomethingyouneedtoknow.We'llmeetatourschoolgateveryearlyat5:30inthemorning,andleavefortheparkbybusat6:00.Sodon'tbelate.Beforeyougo,spendsometimestudyingthebirdsyouhopetosee.Thenyoucanrecognizethemwhentheyappearduringthetrip.Ifpossible,studythemapoftheparkIgaveyoulastweek.Itwillhelpyoufindthebestplacetowatchbirds.Pleaseremembertowearquick﹣dryingoutdoorclothing.Bytheway,Mr.Greenwillbeyourguide.Heisveryniceandknowledgeable.Enjoyyourfirstbirdingtrip!二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,其中1-5小题每题1分,6-15小题每题1.5分,共20分)9.(6分)Graphicorganisersarevisual(视觉的)toolsthathelplearnersconnectideasandshowrelationshipsamongdifferentinformation.T﹣chartItdividesinformationintotwogroups.Itisoftenusedtoshowadvantagesanddisadvantages.●Takeaquicklookatwhyyoushouldthinkofusinggraphicorganisers.●Theybridgewhatyou'veknownwithwhatyou'relearningandhelpyouremember.●Theyhelpyoubetterorganiseideasandplanwriting.●Theymakeself﹣learningeasierandhelpyousolveproblemsonyourown.●They'reeasytounderstandandhelpsavetimewhileyou'resharingideas.FishboneDiagramItlooksatthedifferentcausesthatleadtoacertainresult.CircleMapIt'susedtocollectideaswithamaintopicinasmallercircleandrelatedideasinalargerone.SequenceChartItpresentsstepsoreventsinorderandtellshowonethingleadstoanotherwitharrows(→).(1)Whichgraphicorganiserbestshowsadvantagesanddisadvantages?AA.T﹣chart.B.FishboneDiagram.C.CircleMap.D.SequenceChart.(2)Howcangraphicorganisershelpyou?CA.Correctmistakesinwriting.B.Savetimewhilechoosingtools.C.Developproblem﹣solvingskills.D.Improverelationshipswithteachers.(3)Whatisthetext?CA.Aroadmap.B.Aweatherreport.C.Alearningguide.D.Athank﹣youletter.【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据T﹣chart中Itdividesinformationintotwogroups.Itisoftenusedtoshowadvantagesanddisadvantages.(它把信息分成两组。它经常被用来显示优点和缺点。)可知,T﹣chart经常被用来显示优点和缺点。故选A。(2)细节理解题。根据Theymakeself﹣learningeasierandhelpyousolveproblemsonyourown.(它们使自学更容易,并帮助你自己解决问题。)可知,图形组织者可以培养你解决问题的能力。故选C。(3)推理判断题。根据Graphicorganisersarevisual(视觉的)toolsthathelplearnersconnectideasandshowrelationshipsamongdifferentinformation.(图形组织者是视觉工具,帮助学习者将想法联系起来,并显示不同信息之间的关系。)可知,本文是一个学习指南。故选C。10.(8分)Whoisyourfavoritepoet?Formanyyoungpeople,theanswerisShelSilverstein.Shel'sfirstbookUncleShelby'sStoryofLafcadiotheLionWhoShotBackwaspublishedinthe1960s,andsincethenhischildren'sbookshavesoldmorethan30millioncopies!YoungpeoplerecognizethatShelreallyunderstoodhisreaders.ShelSilversteinwasborninChicago,Illinois,in1930.Hebeganwritingpoemswhenhewasyoung.Althoughhewasbestknownforwritingchildren'sstories,Shelwascreativeinmanyways.Hebeganhiscareerintheartsasacartoonistinhistwenties.Healsowasatalentedsinger,songwriter,composer,andillustrator.Infact,Shelillustratedallofhischildren'sbookshimself.Thisisonereasonthepicturesseemtomatchthepoemsoperfectly.WheretheSidewalkEnds,firstpublishedin1974,isoneofthemostbelovedchildren'sbooksofalltime.ButwhatmakesShel'spoetrysotimelessandpopular?Hispoemsareoftenfunny,andyoungpeopleloveShel'stypeofhumor.Inonepoem,hetoldthestoryofagirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage.Itpileduphigherandhigheruntilitalmosttookoverthetown.Manykidshaveexperiencedthefeelingofnotwantingtodoachore.Theylovethefeelingofbeingoutofcontrolinthebookbecausetheyknowthatitwouldneverhappenthatwayinreallife.Shelalsolikedtoplaywithlanguageinhispoetry.HeoftenusedskillslikeAlliterationinhiswork.Alliterationistheuseofwordsthatbeginwiththesamesounds.Inthepoemaboutthegirlwhorefusedtotakeoutthegarbage,thecharacter'snameisSarahCynthiaSylviaStout.ThistypeofAlliterationcanmakepoetryfuntoreadaloud.In1999,ShelSilversteindiedinhishomeinKeyWestFlorida.Childrenandadultswillmisshisspecialhumorandincredibleimagination.Asthemedia'swordsgo,"Wherethereisalibrary,thereareShel'sbooks."(1)WhendidShelSilversteinbecomeacartoonist?BA.Inthe1940s.B.Inthe1950s.C.Inthe1960s.D.Inthe1970s.(2)WhatkindofpersonisShelSilverstein?CA.Funandtalkative.B.Kindandcreative.C.Talentedandhumorous.D.Cleverandfriendly.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"illustrate"inParagraph2probablymean?AA.Drawpictures.B.Readstories.C.Writesongs.D.Telljokes.(4)WhichofthefollowingsentenceisanexampleofAlliteration?BA.TellmeI'mclever.TellmeI'mkind.B.Mandy'smommademouthwateringmooncakes.C.Imademyselfasnowballasperfectascouldbe.D.ThegarbagereachedacrossthestatefromNewYorktotheGoldenGate.【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段ShelSilversteinwasborninChicago,Illinois,in1930.(谢尔•西尔弗斯坦1930年出生于伊利诺伊州芝加哥市。)以及Hebeganhiscareerintheartsasacartoonistinhistwenties.(他二十多岁时开始了他的艺术生涯,成为一名漫画家。)可推知,谢尔•西尔弗斯坦1950年成为漫画家的。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Healsowasatalentedsinger,songwriter,composer,andillustrator.(他也是一位才华横溢的歌手、词曲作者、作曲家和插画家。)以及第三段Hispoemsareoftenfunny,andyoungpeopleloveShel'stypeofhumor.(他的诗常常很有趣,年轻人喜欢谢尔的幽默。)可知,谢尔•西尔弗斯坦是一个有天赋且幽默的人。故选C。(3)词义猜测题。根据第二段Healsowasatalentedsinger,songwriter,composer,andillustrator.Infact,Shelillustratedallofhischildren'sbookshimself.Thisisonereasonthepicturesseemtomatchthepoemsoperfectly.(他也是一位才华横溢的歌手、词曲作者、作曲家和插画家。事实上,谢尔为他所有的儿童读物都配了这就是为什么这些图片似乎与诗歌如此完美地匹配。)可知,这些图片与这首诗如此完美匹配,是因为谢尔为他所有的儿童读物都配了插图。所以illustrate意为"给画插图",与drawpictures同义。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Alliterationistheuseofwordsthatbeginwiththesamesounds.(头韵是使用以相同声音开头的单词。)可知,B选项

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