英语早读话题语料学案（二十八）Science+Fiction+清单 高三下学期英语一轮复习专项

高三英语二轮复习话题语料学案姓名：_______________班级：________________使用时间：_______年________月________日话题二十八：ScienceFiction【通用板块】话题词汇：browsevt.浏览reliableadj.可信赖的；可信任的portableadj.可携带的digitaladj.数字的；数码的intelligentadj.智能的；有才智的Alien外星人Spaceship宇宙飞船Technology科技Future未来Robot机器人Galaxy星系Timetravel时间旅行Dystopia反乌托邦Utopia乌托邦Artificialintelligence人工智能Virtualreality虚拟现实Adventure冒险Exploration探索Experiment实验Mutation突变Cyborg赛博格Colony殖民地Apocalypse末日Paralleluniverse平行宇宙Hologram全息影像Inventor发明家Ethics伦理Survival生存Mystery谜团Imagination想象力【写作板块】短语：Exploreouterspace探索外太空InformationTechnology信息技术remotecontrol远程遥控Predictthefuture预测未来Createanewworld创造新世界Faceethicaldilemmas面对伦理困境Surviveinadystopia在反乌托邦中生存Designadvancedrobots设计先进机器人Travelthroughtime穿越时间Discoveralienlife发现外星生命Challengehumanlimits挑战人类极限Escapeavirtualreality逃离虚拟现实Solvecosmicmysteries解开宇宙谜团Imagineparalleluniverses想象平行宇宙话题经典例句：In2015,ChinesescientistTuYouyouwontheNoblePrizeinPhysiologyorMedicineduetothegreatbreakthroughshehadmadeinmedicine。（由于在医学方面取得巨大突破，中国科学家屠呦呦2015年获得了诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。）Sciencefictionstoriesoftenexplorehowadvancedtechnologycouldshapeourfuture,suchasrobotsreplacinghumanjobs.（科幻故事常探讨先进科技如何塑造未来，例如机器人取代人类工作。）Timetravel,thoughimpossibletoday,sparksourimaginationaboutchangingthepastorvisitingthefuture.（时间旅行虽在当今不可能，却激发了我们改变过去或造访未来的想象力。）Dystopiannovelswarnusaboutthedangersoflosingcontrolovertechnologyandsociety.（反乌托邦小说警示我们失去对科技和社会控制的危险。）Artificialintelligenceinsci-firaisesquestions:Canmachinesdevelopemotions?Shouldtheyhaverights?（科幻中的人工智能引发思考：机器能有情感吗？它们应拥有权利吗？）ColonizingMars,apopularsci-fitheme,reflectshumanity’sdesiretoexplorebeyondEarth.（殖民火星作为热门科幻主题，反映了人类探索地球之外的渴望。）Virtualrealityinsci-fiblursthelinebetweenrealanddigitalworlds,makingusquestionwhatistruly"real".（科幻中的虚拟现实模糊了真实与数字世界的界限，让我们质疑何为“真实”。）话题相关范文：WhyScienceFictionMattersSciencefictionisnotjustentertainment;ithelpsusthinkcriticallyaboutthefuture.ByimaginingtechnologieslikeAIorspacecolonies,sci-fiwritersinspirescientiststoturnideasintoreality.Forexample,theconceptofvideocallsfirstappearedinsci-fistoriesdecadesago.Moreover,sci-fiexploresethicalquestions.Storiesaboutrobotswithemotionsordystopiansocietiesteachustobalanceprogresswithhumanity.Theyremindusthateverytechnologicalleaphasrisksandresponsibilities.Inconclusion,sciencefictionisamirrorofourhopesandfears.Itchallengesustodreambigwhilestayinggroundedinethics,makingitessentialforbothcreativityandcaution.【阅读板块】阅读常见同义词替换：Explore→Investigate,Delveinto,ProbeCreate→Imagine,Construct,DeviseChallenge→Confront,Contest,QuestionPredict→Forecast,Anticipate,Envi