广东中考英语试题

...wd......wd......wd...2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解〔一大题分为A.B.C.D四局部，共1小题，每题1发，共25分〕听力1．〔1分〕Whichpictureisthemantalkingabout2．〔1分〕WhywasPetersoexcited3．〔1分〕Whenwillthemathclassend4．〔1分〕WhatwillJohnnydothisSaturday5．〔1分〕Howdidthemangettothebookstore6．〔1分〕听第一段对话，答复第6小题．HowmanybabiesareborneveryminuteintheworldA215B.250C.520．7．〔1分〕听第二段对话，答复第7小题．Whereistheman'snotebookA．OnthedeskB．OnthesofaC．Ontheshelf．8．〔1分〕听第三段对话，答复第8小题．WhoistheengineerATony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．〔1分〕听第四段对话，答复第9小题．HowmucharethepresentsforSusan'sfatherA.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10．〔1分〕听第五段对话，答复第10小题．WhydoesthemanpreferthenewflatA．It'sneartheundergroundB．It'smuchcheaperC．It'slessnoisy．11．〔2分〕听第六段对话，答复11﹣12小题．11．WherearethetwospeakersA．InatheaterB．InafactoryC．Inasportscenter12．HowoftendoesthewomanreceivethetaainingA．OnceaweekB．TwiceaweekC．Threetimesaweek．12．〔3分〕听第七段对话，答复13﹣15小题．13．What'stheman'sproblemA．HehasaheadacheB．HehasatoothacheC．Hehasastomachache14．HowlongdoesthemanusuallysleepatnightA．OnehourB．FivehoursC．Sixhours15．Whatisthewoman'ssuggestiontothemanA．GoingtobedearlyB．SeeingadoctorC．Goingonvacation．13．〔5分〕听短文16．KateismovingtoWuhan．A．nextweekB．nextmonthC．nextyear17．Katethinksthatputtingthingsaway．A．bringsherbeautifulmemoriesB．wasteshertoomuchtimeC．causeshermuchpain18．KaterememberedSallywhenshesaw．A．atoybearB．aphotoC．abook19．Sallywasatallgirlwithbigeyesand．A．shorthairB．acutenoseC．aroundface20．NowKate，TinaandSallylivein．A．thesamecityB．twodifferentcitiesC．threedifferentcities．14．〔5分〕听填信息二、单项填空〔20分〕15．〔1分〕﹣﹣Doyoulike_____movieBigHero6﹣﹣Yes，itis_____interestingfilm．Ilikeitverymuch．〔〕A．aan B．thean C．athe D．thea16．〔1分〕Lookatthismodelship．Imadeitallby______lastweek．Wow，youaresosmart!〔〕A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．〔1分〕Mickeymouseisoneofthemostfamous______inAmerican______．〔〕A．symbolculture B．symbolculturesC．symbolsculture D．symbolscultures18．〔1分〕IliveinRoom403，Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine，onthe_____floor．〔〕A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．〔1分〕IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert．______you_____hecangoonwithme．〔〕A．Eitheror B．NeithernorC．Bothand D．Notonlybutalso20．〔1分〕Don'tdisturbAllennow．He______fortheSpellingBeecompetition．〔〕A．prepares B．prepared C．ispreparing D．willprepare21．〔1分〕CouldyoupleasegivemeahandIcan'tcompletethetaskontime______yourhelp．〔〕A．without B．under C．with D．for22．〔1分〕Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject．I'msurehecandotheworkwith_____moneyand______people．〔〕A．lessless B．fewermore C．morefewer D．lessfewer23．〔1分〕______thereanylivingthingsonotherplanetsIhavenoideas．Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture．〔〕A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．〔1分〕Mum，shallwegotothebeachtomorrowIt______theweather．〔〕A．carrieson B．liveson C．dependson D．holdson25．〔1分〕Sir，Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice．Onlywhenshe______copyingthisreport．〔〕A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．willfinish26．〔1分〕Look!Thetrafficlighthasturnedred．We_____stopourcar．〔〕A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．〔1分〕Sofar，SuBingtianistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100﹣meterraceinlessthan10seconds．______heruns!〔〕A．Howslow B．Howfast C．Whataslow D．Whatafast28．〔1分〕Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger．〔〕A．notleave B．nottoleave C．leave D．toleave29．〔1分〕HaveyouheardofthesongLittleAppleYes．It______everymorningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs．〔〕A．isplayed B．plays C．wasplayed D．played30．〔1分〕Thefinalexamisveryimportant．Wemusttreatit_______．〔〕A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．〔1分〕LeiFeng______formanyyears，buthisspiritisstillencouragingus．〔〕A．died B．hasdiedC．wasdead D．hasbeendead32．〔1分〕Davidasked______inChina．Ofcoursenot．Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting．〔〕A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher33．〔1分〕RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople．〔〕A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．〔1分〕Hurryup，orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark．______．Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins．〔〕A．Takeiteasy B．Goodluck C．Iguessso D．Takecare三、完形填空〔10分〕35．〔10分〕Onceuponatime，therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs〔蜘蛛网〕onthewallsandmicerunningaround．People〔46〕comingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday．Hethoughtitwaspoverty〔贫困〕that〔47〕hisunhappylife．Oneday，thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor〔48〕aboutchanginghislife．Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase〔花瓶〕andsaid，"Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou〔49〕．"Thepoormanlookedatthevase〔50〕．WhywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouseHowever，hedidn'twantto〔51〕suchabeautifulvase，sohebroughtithomeonthetable．"It．snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe〔52〕．"thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought．Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit，makingitevenmorebeautiful．〔53〕hewasstillnotsatisfied．"Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb．"Atthis，hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls．Hishouseturnedinto〔54〕placeimmediately．Thepoorman〔55〕．Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy．Fromthenon，heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter．46．A．enjoyedB．avoidedC．forgotD．considered47．A．ledtoB．connectedtoC．madeupD．setup48．A．serviceB．knowledgeC．adviceD．care49．A．peaceB．happinessC．messD．regret50．A．sadlyB．nervouslyC．proudlyD．surprisedly51．A．throwawayB．giveoutC．payforD．keepoff52．A．uglyB．FullC．emptyD．dirty53．A．AlthoughB．ButC．SoD．Because54．A．largeB．darkC．strangeD．comfortable55．A．cheeredupB．rangupC．spedupD．stayedup四．阅读理解〔30分〕36．〔10分〕GardenTourCookingClass909NorthCumbreRoad．SantaBarara，CASaturday，October24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCookwithSuzzaneTraditionally，AmericanIndians'dishesweremadewithcorn，beans，potatoesandpumpkin．TakeatouraroundTrinityGarden，picksomeofthesefoodsandreturnsinthekitchen．ThereyoucanwatchSuzzanepreparedeliciousdisheswiththem．Itissurelyanewexperience!SuzzanewillmakeanintroductionofthreetraditionalfoodsandtellyouwhattheymeanttotheAmericanIndianshundredsofyearsago．Atthesametime，youcanlearnhowtocookwiththeseautumnharvest〔收获〕vegetables．Themeansincludesthefollowing：HotPotatoPiewithCornbreadToppingThanksgivingSoupFreshVegetableSaladTrinityFruitIce﹣cream★$35perperson，includingprintedrecipes〔菜谱〕，thefourdishesaboveandabookbySuzzane，Childrenunder8cancomeforfree．★BookingbyemailbyOct15；Suzzanelandry@alt．NetAboutSuzzaneLandry：SheisthewriterofHealthyEatingandFreshFoodMatters．Tolookfornewideastoaddtohercooking，shetraveledalot，workinginkitchenallovertheworld．Thisbroughthertheideaof"freshfoodcooking"．Thenshesetupthewebsitebelowtogetpeople'sattentiontohealthyeating．Sheisexcitedtoshareherknowledgethroughcookingchooses，cookbooksandDVDs．Herteachingispopularwithpeoplefromdifferentcountries．LearnMore：VisitWWW．freshfoodcooking．comFollowSuzzaneonFACEBOOKandTWTTER．56．Thecookingclassinadvertisementwillbegiven．A．InspringB．insummerC．inautumnD．inwinter57．Inthisclass，youcanwatchSuzzanecookdisheswiththefoods．A．broughtfromhomeB．pickedinTrinityGardenC．boughtfromthemarketD．onbookedfromtheInternet58．ThemenuofferedbythecookingclassincludingthefollowingEXCEPT．A．cakeB．soupC．SaladD．ice﹣cream59．IfMr．Greengoestotheclasswithhisparentsandhis6﹣year﹣oldson，beshouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．Accordingtotheadvertisement，weknowthat．A．wecanbookthecookingclassonthephoneB．onlyAmericanIndiansenjoySuzzane'steachingC．SuzzanegothercookingideasfromdifferentDVDsD．SuzzaneLandrywrotetwobooksabouteatingandfood．37．〔10分〕ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputestoChina．Suchathingcanbefoundedeverydayalthoughitisagainstinternationallaws．LastmonthHongKongofficersfound131，000kilogramsofbrokencomputers，TVsandphonessendfromJapan．Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste，ore﹣waste．Dealingwithisnotaneasyjobbecausedangerouspoisonlikemercury〔汞〕andlead〔铅〕canbefoundinthem．Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown，itneedstobedealwithsafely．Butatpresent，brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied．Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoesintheearth．ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye﹣waste．GuiyuinGuangdongprovinceisoneofthem．Thistownisnamedas"thee﹣wastecapitaloftheworld"．Ithastodealwith1.5mllionkilogramsofe﹣wasteeachyear，fromwhichitmakes75millionyears．Butitcomesatacost．Manyofthepoisonine﹣wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment．Plasticisburnedoutdoorsandchemicalwaterispouredintorivers，Greenpeace，anenvironmentalgroup，hasfoundtheair，theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted．TheChinesegovernmentwantsthecountrytodevelop，butinawaythatdoesn；tdoharmtotheenvironmentandpeople'slife．Thisyear，Chinapresentsanewprotectionlaw，thestrictestonewehaveeverhad．ComputercomplieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers．Thisisbecausethecompliesthatmakecomputersknowbesttodealwiththemsafely．Hopefully，theproblemwithe﹣wastewillbesolvedinnearfuture．61．Thee﹣wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom．A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia62．Theunderlinedwordburiedprobablymeansinthepassage．A．燃烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63．ThetownofGuiyainGuangdongProvince．A．isthee﹣capitaloftheworldB．hasseriouse﹣wastepollutionC．Dealswithe﹣wastesafelyD．speedsmuchmoneyone﹣waste64．Thisyear，theChinesegovernment．A．triedtochangepeople'slifeB．closedsomecomputercompliesC．makeanewenvironmentprotectionlawD．askedpeopletohandintheiroldcomputers65．Thepassageismainlyabout．A．thewayindealwithe﹣wasteB．thecostofburninge﹣wasteC．thee﹣wasteprobleminChinaD．theneedtopassalawagainste﹣waste．38．〔10分〕配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个适宜的课程．66．Annisamidddleschoolstudent．AssheispoorinEnglishreading，shehopestoimproveherreadingabilitythroughtrainingclasses．ButsheisfreeonlyonTuesdaysandThursday．67．ListeningunderstandingisthebiggestproblemforKevin．Heoftengetslowscoreforlisteningtests．NowhewouldliketotakeacoursetodevelophislisteningskillsonFridays．68．TomisplaningtogotoaBritishuniversity．ButhehasdifficultyincommunicatingwithothersinEnglish．HewantstoimprovehisspokenEnglishundertheguidanceofaBritishteacher．69．MaylikesreadingEnglishshortstories．ShewantstotranslatethesestoriesintoChineseandtellthemtoherclassmates．Soshehopestolearntranslatingskillsbygoingtoanightclass．70．EnglishisSarah'sfavoritesubject．Shedoeswellinlistening，speaking，andreading，butsheisweakinwriting．Shewantstotakesomelessonssoastowritebetter．A．Thiscoursecanhelpyouimproveyourlisteningskills．YoucantakeMr．Lin'scourseatRoom407atnightfromMondaytoFriday．Itwillsurelyhelpyoualot．B．SpokenEnglishplaysanimportantpartincommunication．MissChen，anexperiencedteacherfromSingapore，willhelpyouimproveyourcommunicatingskillsatRoom302．C．ReadingisamustinEnglishlearning．OnMondaysandWednesdays，Mr．YangwillgiveyouhessuggestionsabouthowtoreadmorequicklyatRoom405．D．Writingisthemostdifficultskillformanystudents．InMissLi'swritingcourse，youwilllearnhowtowriteinaproperway．ThelessonswillbegivenatRoom207onSaturdays．E．IfyouarepoorinspokenEnglish，whydon'tyoucometotheEnglishspeakingclassgivenbyMr．SmithfromBritainHewillbewaitingforyouatRoom202onWednesdaysandFridays．F．MissZhanghassomesuggestionsonhowtodobetterinreading．Ifyouwanttomasternecessaryreadingskills，cometoRoom308onTuesdaysandThursdaysevenings．G．DoyoufinditdifficulttotranslateEnglishintoChineseWecanhelpyou．CometoMr．Ge'stranslatingclassatRoom406onFridaynights．66．67．68．69．70．．五、短文填空〔15分〕39．〔15分〕请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld．Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof〔71〕inChina．LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall〔72〕someofmyfriends．Itwasasunnyday．Onourwayup，wesawmanyvolunteers〔志愿者〕keepingworkinginthesun．Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags．，〔73〕photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople'squestions．Thoughtheyarevery〔74〕，theydidn'tstoptohavearest．Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis．Justatthemoment，wesaw〔75〕littleboystandingaloneandcrying．Wewentoverandaskedwhat〔76〕tohim．Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn'tfindhismother．Wetoldhimnotto〔77〕aboutitandthenwetriedtogettotouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus．Twentyminutes〔78〕，hismotherturnedup．Whenshesawherson，shewasveryexcitedandthanked〔79〕withtearsinhereyes．ThatdaywenotonlyenjoyedthebeautyoftheGreatWall，butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety．〔80〕everyonecanreachoutahelpinghandtoothers，theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious〔和谐的〕．六、读写综合〔20分〕40．〔5分〕信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，moreandmorepeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowning〔溺水〕accidents．Herearetworeportsfromwww．sinhuanet．com．SevenPeopleDrownedinaReservoir〔水库〕ReporterTanggotthenewsfromGuangdongProvincialGovernmentthatpeoplediedinadrowningaccidentonApril5th，2015．A17﹣year﹣oldgirl，XiaoYi，fellintoareservoirwhilewashinghandsafteratomb〔墓〕sweepingwithherfamily．Hersister，herparents，herbrotherandsomeofherrelativesjumpedintothewateroneafteronetosaveher，althoughtheydidn'thavegoodswimmingskills．Unfortunately，noneofthemsucceeded．Asaresult，XiaoYianssixofherfamilymemberslosttheirlives．ThreePeopleLostTheirLivesintheDongjiangRiverOnMay1st，2015，sevenmiddleschoolstudentswentswimmingintheDongjiangRiver．Atfirst，theyhadagreattimeplayinginthewater．Suddenlyoneoftheboyshadacramp〔抽筋〕．Hewentupanddowninthewaterandshoutedforhelp．Twoofthemtriedtosavehim，butgotdrowned．Atthattime，amancalledLiJinlinwasfishingnearby．Whenheheardtheshout，hejumpedintothewaterwithoutasecondthought．Hetriedhisbesttosavethesecondone，heranoutofenergyandcouldn'tgoupagain．Twostudentsandhelosttheirloves．InformationCardThewebsiteforthereaderstogetthenewsreports〔81〕Thetimeofthefirstaccident〔82〕ThethingXiaoYiwasdoingwhenshefellintothereservoir〔83〕ThepersonwhosavedastudentintheDongjiangRiver〔84〕Thenumberofthepeoplewholostlivesinthetwoaccidents〔85〕．41．〔15分〕每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：〔1〕我们应该假设何防止此类事故发生〔两点建议〕〔2〕如果看到有人落水，我们应该假设何施救〔3〕呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almosteveryyearinsummer，manypeoplearereporteddeadfromdrowningaccidents．Howtopreventsuchsadaccidents．2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解〔一大题分为A.B.C.D四局部，共1小题，每题1发，共25分〕听力1．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Whichpictureisthemantalkingabout【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕WhywasPetersoexcited【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Whenwillthemathclassend【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕WhatwillJohnnydothisSaturday【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Howdidthemangettothebookstore【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕听第一段对话，答复第6小题．HowmanybabiesareborneveryminuteintheworldA215B.250C.520．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕听第二段对话，答复第7小题．Whereistheman'snotebookA．OnthedeskB．OnthesofaC．Ontheshelf．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕听第三段对话，答复第8小题．WhoistheengineerATony．B．RobertC．Mary．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕听第四段对话，答复第9小题．HowmucharethepresentsforSusan'sfatherA.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕听第五段对话，答复第10小题．WhydoesthemanpreferthenewflatA．It'sneartheundergroundB．It'smuchcheaperC．It'slessnoisy．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．〔2分〕〔2015•广东〕听第六段对话，答复11﹣12小题．11．WherearethetwospeakersA．InatheaterB．InafactoryC．Inasportscenter12．HowoftendoesthewomanreceivethetaainingA．OnceaweekB．TwiceaweekC．Threetimesaweek．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12．〔3分〕〔2015•广东〕听第七段对话，答复13﹣15小题．13．What'stheman'sproblemA．HehasaheadacheB．HehasatoothacheC．Hehasastomachache14．HowlongdoesthemanusuallysleepatnightA．OnehourB．FivehoursC．Sixhours15．Whatisthewoman'ssuggestiontothemanA．GoingtobedearlyB．SeeingadoctorC．Goingonvacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．〔5分〕〔2015•广东〕听短文16．KateismovingtoWuhan略．A．nextweekB．nextmonthC．nextyear17．Katethinksthatputtingthingsaway略．A．bringsherbeautifulmemoriesB．wasteshertoomuchtimeC．causeshermuchpain18．KaterememberedSallywhenshesaw略．A．atoybearB．aphotoC．abook19．Sallywasatallgirlwithbigeyesand略．A．shorthairB．acutenoseC．aroundface20．NowKate，TinaandSallylivein略．A．thesamecityB．twodifferentcitiesC．threedifferentcities．【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14．〔5分〕〔2015•广东〕听填信息【分析】略【解答】21．putoff22．storm23．bus24．supper25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空〔20分〕15．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕﹣﹣Doyoulike_____movieBigHero6﹣﹣Yes，itis_____interestingfilm．Ilikeitverymuch．〔〕A．aan B．thean C．athe D．thea【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影BigHero6吗﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影BigHero6吗BigHero6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting以元音开头，前加an，应选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Lookatthismodelship．Imadeitallby______lastweek．Wow，youaresosmart!〔〕A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，应选D．【点评】类似考察人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子构造，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Mickeymouseisoneofthemostfamous______inAmerican______．〔〕A．symbolculture B．symbolculturesC．symbolsculture D．symbolscultures【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最知名的象征之一．【解答】oneof后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/Europeanculture，所以选C【点评】此题考察名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于区分是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕IliveinRoom403，Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine，onthe_____floor．〔〕A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，"Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine"那么他就住在第五层了．应选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys'concert．______you_____hecangoonwithme．〔〕A．Eitheror B．NeithernorC．Bothand D．Notonlybutalso【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；notonly…butalso…不但…而且…20．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Don'tdisturbAllennow．He______fortheSpellingBeecompetition．〔〕A．prepares B．prepared C．ispreparing D．willprepare【分析】翻译：现在不要打搅Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进展时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】此题旨在考察现在进展时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It'sseveno'clocknow．21．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕CouldyoupleasegivemeahandIcan'tcompletethetaskontime______yourhelp．〔〕A．without B．under C．with D．for【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【点评】此题考察without短语，除withoutsomething之外，withoutdoing也是一个高频考点．22．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Bobknowshowtocutthecostoftheproject．I'msurehecandotheworkwith_____moneyand______people．〔〕A．lessless B．fewermore C．morefewer D．lessfewer【分析】翻译：Bob知道假设何减少工程的本钱．我确信他能用更少的人民币和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用对比级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】此题考察形容词的对比等级，做好此题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/alittle修饰不可数名词，few/afew修饰可数名词复数．23．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕______thereanylivingthingsonotherplanetsIhavenoideas．Maybewecanknowmoreaboutthatinthefuture．〔〕A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据thereanylivingthingsonotherplanets，可知此题考察的是therebe构造，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有假设干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据anylivingthings，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．应选B．【点评】此题考察therebe构造，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Mum，shallwegotothebeachtomorrowIt______theweather．〔〕A．carrieson B．liveson C．dependson D．holdson【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carrieson意思为"继续进展"B．liveon意思为：以..为食"C．dependon意思为"取决于"D．holdon意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【点评】此题考察动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Sir，Jennywantstoknowwhenshecanleavetheoffice．Onlywhenshe______copyingthisreport．〔〕A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．willfinish【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，应选A．【点评】此题考察实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Look!Thetrafficlighthasturnedred．We_____stopourcar．〔〕A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】此题考察的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，应选C．【点评】对待此类考察情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Sofar，SuBingtianistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100﹣meterraceinlessthan10seconds．______heruns!〔〕A．Howslow B．Howfast C．Whataslow D．Whatafast【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感慨句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据heruns可知，感慨的是副词，根据SuBinglanistheonlyChinesewhofinishedthe100﹣meterraceinlessthan10seconds可知，是感慨苏炳添跑得快，应选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what引导的感慨句与由how引导的感慨句有时可以转换，但句中局部单词的顺序要有所变化．28．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Weadviseparents_____theirchildrenathomealoneinordertokeepthemawayfromdanger．〔〕A．notleave B．nottoleave C．leave D．toleave【分析】为了让孩子们远离不安全，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】此题考察的是非谓语动词的用法，advisesb．todosth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advisesb．nottodosth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，应选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：todo2、动词的ing：doing3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕HaveyouheardofthesongLittleAppleYes．It______everymorningwhenagedpeopledosquaredancingdownstairs．〔〕A．isplayed B．plays C．wasplayed D．played【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词everymorning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】此题考察一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用构造．30．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Thefinalexamisveryimportant．Wemusttreatit_______．〔〕A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】此题考察词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据Thefinalexamisveryimportant．可知，应该认真地对待．应选：B．【点评】解答此题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕LeiFeng______formanyyears，buthisspiritisstillencouragingus．〔〕A．died B．hasdiedC．wasdead D．hasbeendead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在鼓励着我们．【解答】此处考察的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表构造，应选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时假设能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Davidasked______inChina．Ofcoursenot．Chineseusuallyshakehandswithaladyasagreeting．〔〕A．whyhecangreetaladybykissingherB．WhyhecouldgreetaladybykissingherC．WhetherhecangreetaladybykissingherD．Whetherhecouldgreetaladybykissingher【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Ofcoursenot，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】此题考察宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有假设主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople．〔〕A．what B．which C．who D．whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据averyrelaxingTVprogram可知，先行词是物，应选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出适宜的关系代词．34．〔1分〕〔2015•广东〕Hurryup，orwewillmissthesealionshowintheOceanPark．______．Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins．〔〕A．Takeiteasy B．Goodluck C．Iguessso D．Takecare【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】takeiteasy"放松"；goodluck"祝好运"；Iguessso"我猜是这样"；takecare"小心"．根据Westillhavefifteenminutesbeforetheshowbegins可知，时间还早放松些，应选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进展筛选适宜的短语．三、完形填空〔10分〕35．〔10分〕〔2015•广东〕Onceuponatime，therewasalazypoormanlivinginasmallhousewithspiderwebs〔蜘蛛网〕onthewallsandmicerunningaround．People〔46〕Bcomingintosuchadirtyplaceandthepoormanwaslonelyandsadeveryday．Hethoughtitwaspoverty〔贫困〕that〔47〕Ahisunhappylife．Oneday，thepoormandroppedinonawiseoldmanandaskedhimfor〔48〕Caboutchanginghislife．Theoldmangavehimabeautifulvase〔花瓶〕andsaid，"Thisisamagicvasethatwillbringyou〔49〕B．"Thepoormanlookedatthevase〔50〕D．WhywouldheneedavaseinhispoorhouseHowever，hedidn'twantto〔51〕Asuchabeautifulvase，sohebroughtithomeonthetable．"It．snotrightforsomethingsobeautifultobe〔52〕C．"thepoormanlookedatthevaseandthought．Thenhepickedsomewildflowersandputthemintoit，makingitevenmorebeautiful．〔53〕Bhewasstillnotsatisfied．"Itisnotgoodforsuchabeautifulthingtostandnexttoaspiderweb．"Atthis，hestartedtodosomecleaninginthehouseandpaintthewalls．Hishouseturnedinto〔54〕Dplaceimmediately．Thepoorman〔55〕A．Hesuddenlyrealizedthatinthepastitwashislazinessthatmadehimpoorandunhappy．Fromthenon，heworkedhardandhislifegotbetterandbetter．46．A．enjoyedB．avoidedC．forgotD．considered47．A．ledtoB．connectedtoC．madeupD．setup48．A．serviceB．knowledgeC．adviceD．care49．A．peaceB．happinessC．messD．regret50．A．sadlyB．nervouslyC．proudlyD．surprisedly51．A．throwawayB．giveoutC．payforD．keepoff52．A．uglyB．FullC．emptyD．dirty53．A．AlthoughB．ButC．SoD．Because54．A．largeB．darkC．strangeD．comfortable55．A．cheeredupB．rangupC．spedupD．stayedup【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人假设何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开场收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了