江西省宜春市上高县上高二中2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题（原卷版）

第1页/共1页2024—2025学年度上高二中高一年级上学期期末考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.WhatdidSaradoyesterday?A.Sheswaminthelake.B.Shedidsomesunbathing.C.Shedivedunderthewater.2.WheredidHarryseeJane’sbrotheryesterday?A.Atthesupermarket.B.Inthepark.C.Onaplane.3.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Borrowamusical.B.Goonapicnic.C.Watchavideo.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theirexperience.B.Aninterviewee.C.Amagazine.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabakery(面包店)B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.7.Whatshouldthewomanpayfor?A.Acheesepizza.B.Aglassofmilk.C.Achocolatecake.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemangoingtoattend?A.Awedding.B.Abusinessevent.C.Ananniversary(周年纪念)party.9.Whatdoesthemanagreetoadjust?A.Thecolorofhisjacket.B.Thestyleofhisshirtbuttons.C.Thesleeve(袖子)lengthofhisjacket.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whyisthemanunhappy?A.Hemadeaseriousmistakeatwork.B.HequarreledwithMr.Scott.C.Hemissedahikingtrip.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman?A.Mean.B.Careless.C.Impolite.12.Whatwillthemandonext?A.CallMr.Scott.B.Makeaplaint.C.Contacthiscustomer.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhydidthemangotoMaria’sschoollastFriday?A.Tointerviewherheadmaster.B.Tovisitthelibrary.C.Toattendaspeech.14.WhenwillMariagoshopping?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.15.Whatisthemanbusydoing?A.Doingthehousework.B.Preparingforaparty.C.Writingareport.16WhatwillMariaprobablydonext?AHavefunwithTina.B.Cleanthelivingroom.C.Invitefriendstotheparty.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenwasthe44thcontestheld?A.In2016.B.In2017.C.In2018.18.WhatroledoesSafewayplayinthecontest?A.Itteachespumpkingrowers.B.Itjudgesthepumpkins.C.Itprovidestheprizes.19.Whatistherequirementforthemaximum(top)prizein2018?A.Beinglargerthantheothers.B.Beingover2,624pounds.C.Beingtheprettiest.20.HowmuchdidStevenDaletasgetin2018’scontest?A.$15,190.B.$19,150.C.$30,000.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AHere’resomemusicfestivalsinAmerica.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalItcameintobeing8yearslaterthanLollapalooza.It’sheldonthreedayweekendsonendinAprilinCalifornia.In2025,it’llbefromApril18thto20thandApril25thto27th.Generaladmissioncosts$549.Itnotonlyfeatureswonderfulmusicperformancesbutintegratesvariousartformssuchassculpturesandinformalarchitecturalart.There’resomeeventsthataren’tcharged.It’soneofthemosthighlyattendedmusicfestivalsinAmericaandaroundtheworld.BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestivalItbeganin2002,andit’sheldannuallyinJuneinManchester,Tennessee.In2025,it’llbefromJune12thto15th.Ticketpricesvaryeachyear.Itprovidescampingsitesandencouragestheaudiencetocampduringthefestival.Thiscampingcultureenablestheaudiencefromallovertheworldtoparticipatemoredeeplyinthefestival,sharemusicandlifewithothermusicfans.LollapaloozaFoundedfouryearslaterthanSouthbySouthwest,ittakesplaceinGrantPark,Chicago,usuallyinAugust.In2024,itwasheldfromAugust1stto4th.Onedayticketsstartedat$135,andfourdaypassesandhotelpackagesstartedat$385.Itinvitesgloballyartistsfromdifferentmusicfields,includingrock,pop,electronic,hiphopandotherstyles,satisfyingthemusicalpreferencesofdifferentaudiences.SouthbySouthwestGenerallyheldinMarch,itbeganin1987inAustin,Texas.Thepricesvarysignificantlydependingonthetypeofactivityandpass.Itattractsprofessionalsfromtheglobalmusic,film,technologyandotherindustries,includingartists,producers,investors,mediapeople,etc.,providingthemwithanopportunityforexchangeandcooperation.1.WhendidCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalbegin?A.In1983. B.In1991. C.In1995. D.In1999.2.Whichemphasizesthediversemusicstyles?A.Lollapalooza. B.BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestival.C.SouthbySouthwest. D.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival.3.Whatdothefestivalshaveinmon?A.Theyareheldinthesamestate. B.Theyhaveinternationalinfluence.C.Theygenerallylastfourdays. D.Theyoffersomeactivitiesforfree.BIneverthoughtI'dhearmyselfsayit,butI'vegrowntoenjoyliftingweights，andI'velearnedfromdoingit.Ienjoythesenseofstrengthanddisciplinethateswhenthemusclesareforcedtoresist.I'vetriedvaryingschedules—liftingeveryday,everyotherday,twodaysonandadayoff.Theeverydayapproachwastheleasteffective.IgetthebeststrengtheningresultswhenIgivemyselfabreak.Thesameistruewithmindandspirit.Withoutgivingyourselfachancetoreenergize,youbegintobreakdownalltheconnectivefibersofyourlife.IusedtojustgivemyselfSundaysoff.NowI'mschedulingdowntimeinthemidstofeverything—and“everything”includestwomagazines,buildingahouseinHawaii,workingonanABCmovie—and,ohyeah,mydayjob.Keepingitallstraightwasbeginningtofeelalittlestressful.SoItoldmyselfthatjustbecauseIhavetenfreeminutesonmycalendardoesn'tmeanIwanttofillthem.Breathingspacehastobeepartofmydailyroutine.Soinsteadofhavingpeoplelinedupoutsidemyofficeafterthefirstshow—Itapetwoaday—Idonothingforatleasttenminutes.Thechangehasworkedwonders.Ihavemoreenergy,andI'minabettermoodforthesecondshowandallthebusinessthatesafterward.NowthatIhavethesummerofftositunderthetreesreading,napping,writing,andthinking,Iknowforsureit’stimewellspent.I’mrefillingmytanksothatbyfall,whenthenewseasonbegins,I'llbefiredupandreadyforwhateveristoe.Fullyrestored.4.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A.Toarousethereaders'concern.B.Tosummarizethewholepassage.C.Tostatetheimportanceofagoodlifestyle.D.Tointroducethethemeofthewholepassage.5.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthoragreewith?A.Keepingeverythingstraight. B.Restingatanytime.C.Takingbreaksbetweentasks. D.Havingafullschedule.6.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inPara.2referto?A.Everything. B.Buildingahouse.C.Mydayjob. D.Workingonamovie.7.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Liftingweightschangespeopledlife.B.Alittlerestorationhelpsgoalongway.C.Whypeopleneedtobeinhighspirits.D.Tenminutes'breakwillworkwonders.CSchoolisstilloutforthesummer,butatEasternSeniorHighSchoolinWashington,D.C.,studentsarehardatworkoutdoors.Inagardenfilledwithflowersandbedsburstingwithvegetablesandherbs,nearlyadozenteenagersareharvestingvegetablesfortheweekend’sfarmersmarket.RoshawnLittleisgoingintoherjunioryearatEastern,andhasbeenworkinginthisgardenforthreeyearsnow.Duringthesummer,LittlegetspaidtoworkTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom9a.m.until2p.m.withCityBlossoms,anonprofitorganizationthatbringsmunitygardenstoschoolsinurbanareas.Shebelievesthatworkinginthegardenhastaughthertotryallsortsofnewthings,likeeatingdifferentkindsofvegetablesmoreoften.Andshe’stakenthosehealthybehaviorshomewithherandhereatinghabitshaveencouragedherfamilytobuymorefruitsandvegetables.CityBlossomsisoneofmanygroupsacrossthecountryteamingupwithlocalmunitiestobuildschoolgardens,liketheoneatEastern.Itworkswithschoolstocreatelearninggardensandtrainsteachersonhowtousethemtogetstudentsengaged.Thesegardensarereallyoutdoorclassrooms.Forexample,thegardenscanbeusedformathlessons,likecalculatingtheareaofaplantbed,ortolearnthescienceofhowplantsgrow.Forthestudents,theexperiencecanbeanutritionaleyeopener,whichhastotallychangedtheirperceptionsofwherefoodesfrom,andwhatittakestoproducefood.Partnerschoolshavealsoseena12to15percentincreaseinthenumberofstudentspassingstandardizedtestsand94percentofteachersreportedseeingincreasedengagementfromtheirstudents,accordingtoanindependentevaluationconductedbyPEERAssociates.8.WhatdoesRoshawnLittlethinkofthesummeroutdooractivity?A.Itisagoodwaytoearnpocketmoney. B.Ithasimprovedherfamilyrelationship.C.Itcontributestoherhealthyeatinghabit. D.Itishelpfultoherperformanceatschool.9.Whatisthepurposeoftheschoolgardens?A.Topromoteteachers’teachingskills. B.Toprovideacreativewayoflearning.C.Togetstudentsinterestedinscience. D.Toinvitestudentstocareforplants.10.WhatdoesthelastparagraphfocusonabouttheprojectofCityBlossoms?A.Itsinfluence. B.Itsstrategies. C.Itsoperations. D.Itsorganizers.11Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.CityBlossoms:TeamupwithLocalmunityTeachersB.HappyHoliday,SweetMemory:HowKidsEnjoytheHarvestC.OutdoorClassrooms:GetoutfortheWeekend’sFarmersMarketD.HealthyEaters,StrongMinds:WhatSchoolGardensTeachKidsDThewayyoulearnmosteffectivelywillimpactmanydifferentaspectsofyourlife.Visual(视觉的)learnersprocessinformationbestwhenit’spresentedwithimagesdrawnonawhiteboard,chartsorgraphs.Visuallearnersusuallyprocesspicturesbeforetheyreadprintedtextandarealsoabletovisualizeconceptsquickly.Peoplewhoarevisuallearnerswouldpreferitifinstructionisprintedratherthangivenverbally(口头地),andmayoftenwriteordrawwhenattemptingtomakesenseofanewtopic.Manyvisuallearnersremembersomethingbetteroncethey’vewrittenitdownordrawnitout.Auditory(听觉的)learnersprocessinformationbestwhenit’ssaidoutloud,suchasinalecturesettingorspokenpresentation.Thistypeoflearnerscaneasilyrecallwhatotherssayandprefertotalkthroughtopicstheyfindplexordifficulttounderstand.Peoplewhoareauditorylearnerspreferverbaldirectionsandmayuserepetitionorrepeatthingsaloudtomemorizethings.Theymayaskquestionstounderstandthesubjectmatterbetterandmayneedtohearsomethingrepeatedmorethanoncebeforetheyfullyprehend.Auditorylearnersalsooftenbenefitfromlisteningtorecordingsasamethodofabsorbingnewconcepts.Kinesthetic(动觉的)learnersprocessinformationthroughexperienceratherthanbybeingshownortold.Thistypeoflearnersprefertodothingsthataremore“handson”.Theyprefertotouchandfeelitemsandcaneasilyrecallthingsthey’vedone.Peoplewhoarekinestheticlearnersliketomakeandcreatethingsusingtheirhands,andrememberinformationbestwhentheyarephysicallyinvolved.Kinestheticlearnersliketotakepartintheprocessbyshadowingorassisting(helping)others,andprefertopracticeconceptsasawaytoabsorbnewinformation.Taketimetoconsiderhowyouprefertotakeinnewinformation.Thinkaboutthelasttimehowyouworkedtoensureyouretainedtheinformation.Theanswerstothesequestionswillhelpyoudiscoverwhichlearningstyleworksbestforyou.12.Whatdovisuallearnersdotoformanideainmind?A.Visualizeorreadsomething. B.Processorpresentsomething.C.Recallorspeak. D.Writeordraw.13Whocanunderdstandsomethingrepeatedbetter?A.Visuallearners. B.Auditorylearners.C.Kinestheticlearners. D.Lifelonglearners.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shadowing”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Listeningcarefully. B.Memorizingperfectly.C.Followingandwatchingclosely. D.Askingrepeatedly.15.Whatisauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tohelpreadersexplorelearningstyles.B.Tointroduceeffectivelearningmethods.C.Toarousereaders’curiosityaboutlearning.DToinformreadersofanewscientificstudyaboutlearning.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryou’reheadingoutforadaytriporaquickweekendgetaway(短期休假),wewillsharesometraveltipsinthisguidetohelpyoumakeyourexperiencemoreenjoyable.·Thinkabouthowyouwanttotravel.___16___Sometimesitmeansthemostenjoyable.Toomuchconsiderationonshortjourneysisnotworthit.Ifyou’vegotapreferenceforacertainmeansoftransport,it’softenworthtravelingthatwayforshortdistances,evenifitendsuptakingyoualittlelonger.·___17___Somecities,likeNYC,arequitewalkable.Otherssimplyaren’t.InAmsterdam,thebestwaytogetaboutisbybike—whetheryouusethecity’ssharedbikesorrentonefromyourhotel.InSoutheastAsia,you’dbetterrentascooter(小型摩托车).___18___Sodon’tbothertofindthesocalledonesizefitsallanswer.·Tryalltheavailableoptions.Ifyou’renotsureaboutthebestmeansoftransportforyou,experiencethemall.Seewhatcatchingthesubwayislike,trycyclingorridingthebus.It’shardtopredictwhatwillbethemostconvenient.LAhasalowcostpublictransportnetworkbutcarpoolingischeaper,andscootersarethebestforgettingaroundWestHollywood.___19___·Don’trelyonmapapps.Mapappsareuseful,buttheydon’ttakeintoaccountthepossibilityofpackedsubways,queuesfortaxisandtheheatofatraininsummer.___20___Sodon’tassumesomethingisa30minutedrivejustbecauseamapappsaysso—bythetimeyou’vedrivenhalfway,youmightstillhaveanother30minutestogo.A.Don’tlimityourchoices.B.Ittakestimetofindthebest.C.Studythecityyouwilltravelto.D.Youwon’tknowuntilyoutrythemall.E.Whatworksheremightnotworkthere.F.Thebestdoesn’tnecessarilymeanthefastest.G.Besides,theyareabitbehindtherealtraffictime.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenlivinginLosAngeles,IwalkedmydogeverySundaymorningaroundalakenearmyhouse.Weekafterweek,Isawthesameelderlywomansittingattheedgeofthe____21____withasmallmetalcagenexttoher.My____22____finallygotthebestofmeandI____23____thewomanoneday.Inoticedthatitwas____24____asmalltrapandthatshehadthreesmallturtlesinit.Inherlap,therewasafourthturtlethatshewascarefully____25____downwithasponge.Igreetedherandaskedwhatshedidwiththeseturtleseveryweek.Smiling,sheexplainedthatshewascleaningtheirshellsbecauseanyseaweedthat____26____onaturtle’sshellreducesits____27____toabsorbheatandslowsdowntheirswimming.Iwas____28____asthewomancontinued,“IdothiseverySundaymorning,orlifethreatening____29____mightappear.”“Butdon’tmostturtleslivetheir_____30_____liveswithseaweedontheirshells?”Iasked.Thewomanagreedthatwasthe_____31_____.Ireplied,“Wellthen,youare_____32_____todothis,butmostturtlesdon’thavepeoplearoundtohelpthemwiththis.”Thewomanlaughedasshelooked_____33_____downatthesmallturtle.“Youngman,totheworldImaybeoneperson,buttothislittleturtleIamtheworld.”Indeed,thoughyoumaynotbeabletochangetheworldor_____34_____everyone,youcanstillmakeabig_____35_____inoneperson’slife.Neverchoosetonotdoanythingjustbecauseyoucan’tdoeverything.21.A.field B.court C.water D.cave22.A.pity B.anxiety C.curiosity D.responsibility23.A.inspired B.assisted C.contacted D.approached24.A.naturally B.normally C.plainly D.actually25.A.wiping B.turning C.breaking D.pressing26.A.buildsup B.applyto C.sweepaway D.focuson27.A.risk B.cost C.burden D.ability28.A.relieved B.impressed C.embarrassed D.alarmed29.A.creatures B.positions C.conditions D.movements30.A.early B.entire C.energetic D.extraordinary31.A.magic B.reality C.target D.experience32.A.graceful B.legal C.considerate D.unusual33.A.gently B.proudly C.nervously D.amazedly34.A.contact B.appreciate C.master D.help35.A.image B.difference C.fortune D.decision第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Atpresent,thetakeoutindustryhasbeeapopularconsumptionpattern.Apartfrom____36____(buy)foodfromtakeoutstores,consumerscanorderfoodatdifferenttimesandinmultipleplaces____37____thehelpofthenetwork.Whilewetendtothinkoftakeoutfoodassomethingoriginatinginthemodernera(时代)asaresultofour“toobusytopreparemyownmeal”lifestyle,the____38____(true)isquitetheopposite.TheconceptoftakeoutfoodcanbetracedbacktobothancientGreeceandancientRome.IntheancientGrecoRomanworld,eatingathomewashighly____39____(usual)forpoorpeople.Becausethesepeoplecouldnotaffordaprivatekitchenintheirhousetocookmealsfor____40____(they),theyhadtobuy____41____(prepare)foodfrommarketandroadsidestalls.Thus,whatwascalled“thermopolium”cameintobeing.Thewordthermopoliumliterallymeant“aplace____42____somethinghotissold”atthattime.Itwaseitheranancientformofatakeoutrestaurant____43____anoutdoorservicecounterthatofferedreadytoeatfood.Overtheyears,archaeologistshaveconstantlydiscoveredanumberofthermopoliainPomeiiandHerculaneum,twotownsthat____44____(destroy)bytheeruptionofMountVesuvius.Inonethermopolium,theremainsofclothbagscontainingaroundonethousandcoinswerediscovered,_____45_____(certain)showingthepopularityoftheestablishment.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是李华，你在伦敦一所高中做交换生。上周你校举办了以“唐诗”为主题的朗诵比赛，请你给组织者MissArisen写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1.对活动的看法；2.改进建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMissAlisen,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。续写的词数应为150左右Ifthere'sonethingIcan'tstandpeoplesaying,itis"I'mnogoodatanything,Idon'thaveanytalent".Ijustdon'tbuythatatall.Tome,everyonehasatleastonetalent,andwhileitsometimestakesyoualifetimetofind,itdoesexist.TherewasatimewhenIdidn'tbelievethat.Whatchangedmymindwasaseeminglysmalleventthattookplacein1953.AtthattimeIwasahighs