北京专版2020中考英语复习方案第三篇提分题型专练完形填空01暖心善举+解决问题+诚实的回报试题

PAGEPAGE1完形填空(一)暖心善举+解决问题+诚实的回报A[2019·昌平期末]AnActofKindnessIhadnothingforbreakfastthatmorning.Iwasso1thatIcouldhearmystomachgrowling(咕咕叫)whenMr.KatterwaslecturingonAsianhistory.Sowhenthebellrang,Irushedtothedininghallatonce.Minuteslater,Istoodinfrontofthecounter,holdingatray(托盘)fulloffood.

“Threedollars,”thelunchladytoldme.Ireachedmyhandintomy2…andfeltnothing.Theschoolbagwasempty.Isearchedagain.Stillnothing.IwasalmostcertainIhadputthreebillsinitlastnight.Iputtheschoolbagonthefloortosearchforthemoneyagain.AsIfinally3themoneywasn’tthere,Icouldfeeltheworryandfearwashingoverme.

Feelingquite4,Ididn’tnoticethatanotherpersonhadsteppeduptothecounter.WhenIfinallylookeduptotellthelunchladymy5,Isaw,inthecornerofmyeye,aboywalkquicklypast.Ipaidnoattentiontohim,andIopenedmymouthtospeak.

“I’msorry.Idon’thaveanymoneywithme.”“Honey,hepaidforyourlunch.You’regood,”thelunchladysaidasshepointedtothedirectiontheboyhadgone.Ilookedinthedirectionshepointedto,yetIcouldnotfindtheboy.Imissedthechanceto6him.Hewasnamelesstome.Hedidn’tevenknowme.Buthepaidformylunch.Althoughitwasonlythreedollars,Icouldn’trememberanyonedoingsomethingsoniceforme.

Amonthlater,onmywayhome,Isawanelderlywomanstruggling(费力)withheavybags.Isuddenlythoughtofthenamelessboywho7melunch.

“Excuseme,ma’am,doyouneedhelp?”I’llneverforgether8asIrushedforwardtolendherahand.It’stheveryprizeformyactofkindness.

()1.A.worried B.hungry C.quiet D.tired()2.A.overcoat B.hat C.gloves D.schoolbag()3.A.realized B.described C.heard D.imagined()4.A.lonely B.nervous C.bored D.weak()5.A.situation B.joke C.promise D.suggestion()6.A.visit B.interview C.thank D.question()7.A.made B.handed C.ordered D.bought()8.A.silence B.offer C.smile D.prideB[2019·东城一模]Anna’sTalentShowItwasverylate,butAnnawasstillawake.Shelayonherbed,thinkingaboutthecomingtalentshowtryouts(选拔赛).Astheorganizer,shehadthoughtthetalentshowwouldbeexciting,butshehadnotbeenpreparedforthe1.Forthepastweek,manystudentshadbeentryingtoconvince(使……信服)heroftheirtalentsandhopingto2herdecisionsaboutwhoshouldbeintheshow.

Annaknewwhoreallyhadtalents,butsomeofthemwereherfriends.Ifshechosethem,somestudentsmightdoubtwhetherherdecisionswerefair.“I’lljusttelleveryonenottotalktomeuntilafterthetalentshowtryouts,”shethought.“I’llexplainthatIhavetoremainneutral(中立的)andmakesurethebestactsarechosen.Andeveryonewill3me,won’tthey?”Withthatthoughtshefellasleep.

AssoonasAnnaarrivedatschoolthenextmorning,Joshrusheduptoher.“I’vebeenpracticingontheguitar,”hetoldher.“You’lllovemynewsong!”Annasmiledweakly.“Thanks,Josh,”shesaidinaquietvoiceand4turnedaround.

JustthenPatticameupandsaid,“I’mworkingonanewmonologue.You’llloveit!”Annasighed.ShebelievedPatti,butifsheincludedeveryone,thewholeschoolwouldbeintheshow.Annaaskedherclosestfriend,Margaret,for5.Margaretthoughtforafewmoments.“Maybeyoucanfindteacherstobethejudgesforthetryouts.Butremembertokeeptheirnamessecretsothatstudentswon’t6them.”

“You’vesavedtheday,Margaret.Thanks!”Annatookadeepbreathandsmiled.“That’stheperfect7.”

Earlythenextday,Annavisitedseveralteachers.Theywereallhappytohelp.Annathenspreadthenewsthatanonymous(匿名的)judgeswoulddecidethewinnersofthetryouts.Herworriesweregone,andshefelt8again.

()1.A.reports B.problems C.lessons D.performances()2.A.know B.change C.influence D.follow()3.A.surprise B.remember C.help D.understand()4.A.quickly B.happily C.hopefully D.carefully()5.A.advice B.praise C.information D.agreement()6.A.support B.trouble C.criticize D.talk()7.A.excuse B.competition C.solution D.explanation()8.A.proud B.excited C.satisfied D.confidentC[2019·石景山二模]TakingCareofThings“You’regoingtobealoneonthefarmthisweekend,”myfathersaidasthoughthatwasnobigdeal.“Iexpectyoutotakecareofit.”Ihadneverbeenleftaloneonourfarm,butIknewthatIcoulddealwithjustaboutanythingthatmightcomeup.Iwasreadyto1thattomydad.

Assoonasmydadleftforhistrip,Iheadedoutforcheckingonourcowsinthebarn(畜棚).IsawLoretta,mydad’sfavouritecow,eatingapples.JustafterIleftthebarn,IheardasoundI’dneverheardbefore.IranquicklybackandfoundLorettadownonherfrontknees,eyesrolledback,lookingasthoughshewasaboutto2.Sheseemedtohaveahardtimebreathing.Iknewrightawaythatshe’dgotanapplestuckinherthroat.Itriedtoforcetheappleoutbut3,soIrantocallourvet(兽医),Dr.Carrico.

WhenDr.Carricoarrived,hefeltaroundherneck4thesituation.Hetoldmetogethimtwoboards.Finally,Lorettaswallowed(咽下)theapple.Lorettawasnowfreetobreathe.

“Didyourdadleaveyoutoseeaboutthings?”askedDr.Carrico.“Yes,Sir.”“Well,it’snoteasy.5,youknowwhentocallforhelp.”

Ithoughtaboutnottellingmydadaboutwhathadhappened,but6thatstupidideainahurry,sincehewasnotamanyoukeptthingsfrom.AfterItoldhim,hedidn’tseemtoreactmuch,justkeptsaying“Hmm,Isee”alot.Iguessedhewasvery7inme.

However,whentwoweekslaterLorettahadherbaby,myfatheraskedmetonameit.Thatsurprisedmebecausehealwaysnamedthebabycowsbyhimself.Ilookedathimin8.Hesmiledatmeandsaid,“She’syours.Takegoodcareofher.”HesaidasthoughhetrustedIcoulddothat.IthoughtalotandfinallycalledthebabycowApple.

()1.A.leave B.prove C.explain D.introduce()2.A.cry B.eat C.run D.die()3.A.failed B.stopped C.moved D.relaxed()4.A.changing B.studying C.protecting D.ignoring()5.A.Luckily B.Sadly C.Proudly D.Naturally()6.A.forgot B.accepted C.dropped D.shared()7.A.interested B.surprised C.pleased D.disappointed()8.A.respect B.secret C.regret D.wonder【参考答案】A1.B2.D3.A4.B5.A6.C7.D8.CB[主旨大意]本文是一篇叙述文,讲述了安娜为选择才艺选拔赛的参加者而苦恼的故事。有许多学生想争取名额,其中有一些是她的朋友,所以安娜很纠结,于是她向最亲近的朋友询求建议并解决了这一难题。1.B考查名词辨析。根据上半句“butshehadnotbeenprepared”可知,安娜还没有做好准备,选拔赛对她来说有一些难题。problem意为“难题”。故选B。2.C考查动词辨析。根据上半句“manystudentshadbeentryingtoconvinceheroftheirtalents”可知,许多学生一直试图使她相信他们的才能,希望能影响她决定谁应该参加这个节目。influence意为“影响”。故选C。3.D考查动词辨析。根据上文可知,安娜为了确保她的决定的公正性,拒绝和所有人说话,她相信这种行为会被理解。understand意为“理解”。故选D。4.A考查副词辨析。根据第四段第一句“I’lljusttelleveryonenottotalktomeuntilafterthetalentshowtryouts”可知,安娜会告诉所有人在选拔赛结束前不要和她说话,所以当乔希跟她搭话时,她只能快速转身离开。quickly意为“快速地”。故选A。5.A考查名词辨析。根据上文可知,安娜在为如何选拔参加节目的人选苦恼,她找到最亲近的朋友询求建议。advice意为“建议”。故选A。6.B考查动词辨析。根据上半句“Butremembertokeeptheirnamessecret”可知,玛格丽特建议将评委们的名字保密是为了防止学生打扰他们。trouble意为“打扰”。故选B。7.C考查名词辨析。根据上句“‘You’vesavedtheday,Margaret.Thanks!’Annatookadeepbreathandsmiled.”可知,安娜笑了,因为玛格丽特的建议解决了问题。solution意为“解决方案”。故选C。8.B考查形容词辨析。根据第二段第一句“Astheorganizer,shehadthoughtthetalentshowwouldbeexciting…”可知,作为组织者,安娜原以为才艺表演选拔赛是令人激动的。在解决问题之后她再一次兴奋。excited意为“激动的”。故选B。C[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。父亲让作者一个人照看农场,并希望他能处理好一切。在父亲刚离开不久,奶牛Loretta被苹果卡住很难呼吸,作者及时叫来兽医,救了Loretta。后来Loretta生了小牛,父亲让作