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高中3年级英语真题(答案和解释)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Ihaveknownhimsincelasttwoyears.2.Mybrother______(play)thepianoverywellHe______(start)learningwhenhe______(be)sixyearsoldNowhe______(take)pianolessonseveryweek,andhe______(hope)tobecomeafamouspianistoneday.3.Everymorning,I__________(1)__________(wake)upat6:30a.m.and__________(2)__________(go)forarun.Aftermyrun,I__________(3)__________(take)ashowerand__________(4)__________(have)breakfast.Mybrotherusually__________(5)__________(wake)upalittlelater,buthe__________(6)__________(also,enjoy)running.Intheafternoon,we__________(7)__________(do)ourhomeworktogether,andsometimeswe__________(8)__________(play)videogames.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof“bad”?A.BadderB.WorseC.WorstD.Morebad5.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoneB.WentC.GoedD.Going6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______moneyleftinmywallet.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle7.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughsmarttosolvetheproblem.B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.C.Sheisenoughsmarttosolveenoughtheproblem.D.Sheisenoughsmarttosolveenoughtheproblem.8.Choosethecorrectanswer:Mysister_______tomusicatthemoment.A.listenB.listensC.islisteningD.listened9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thischairistooheavyformetolift.B.Thischairistooheavyforliftit.C.Thischairistooheavytoliftit.D.Thischairistooheavyformelifting.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeaneventthathappenedinthepast?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwillreadabookyesterday.D.Iamreadingabookyesterday.11.I_______(1)totheparkthismorningbecauseI_______(2)somefreetime.WhenI_______(3)there,I_______(4)manypeoplejoggingandchildren_______(5)soccer.12.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?Mysisteris___thanme.A.moretallB.tallC.tallerD.mosttall13.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownherfor10years.B.Ihaveknownhersince10years.C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.D.Ihaveknownhersince10yearsago.14.Lastweek,we__________(have)ahistoryclassaboutancientChinaTheteacher__________(teach)usabouttheGreatWall,andshe__________(ask)ustoreadabookaboutChinesehistoryI__________(find)itveryinteresting,andI__________(decide)todomoreresearchonthetopic.15.Whichofthefollowingisasubjectpronoun?A.MeB.IC.MyD.Mine16.Bythetimetheteacher__________(1)__________(arrive),we__________(2)__________(already/start)ourgroupdiscussion.We__________(3)__________(talk)abouttheenvironmentandhowwe__________(4)__________(protect)itinthefuture.Theteacher__________(5)__________(be)pleasedwithourideas.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Iamgoingtotheparknow.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Igototheparkeveryday.18.__________youlikechocolateicecream?A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are19.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hereadsalwaysbeforebed.B.Healwaysreadsbeforebed.C.Healwaysreadingbeforebed.D.Hebeforebedalwaysreads.20.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrectwhentalkingaboutaregularactivity?A.Iamgoingtothegymeveryday.B.Igotothegymeveryday.C.Igoingtothegymeveryday.D.Igoestothegymeveryday.21.I__________(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday,butlastweekI__________(not,go)becauseI__________(have)adentistappointment.I__________(feel)upsetbecauseI__________(want)toreadanewbook.Thisweekend,I__________(go)againifI__________(finish)myhomeworkintime.22.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtogoout.B.Sheistiredtootogoout.C.Shetooistiredtogoout.D.Sheistiredforgoouttoo.23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectforexpressingfutureplans?A.IwillstudyingEnglishtomorrow.B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.C.IwillstudiedEnglishtomorrow.D.IstudyEnglishtomorrow.24.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabooknow.C.Ireadsabooknow.D.Iamreadabooknow.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Ihavebeentothezooyesterday.B.Iwenttothezooyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothezooyesterday.D.Ihadgonetothezooyesterday.26.We__________(wait)forthetrainwhenaman__________(come)uptousand__________(ask)ifwe__________(know)wherethestation__________(be)We__________(tell)himthatit__________(be)justafewminutesawayfromhereHe__________(thank)usbeforehe__________(leave).27.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.I__________(1)Englishbecauseitisveryinteresting.I__________(2)manynewwordseveryday,andI__________(3)myEnglishteacheralot.She__________(4)verykindandhelpful.I__________(5)enjoyreadingEnglishbooksand__________(6)Englishsongs.I__________(7)toimprovemyEnglishthisyear.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Shesingsbeautifullyeveryday.B.Sheeverydaysingsbeautifully.C.Singsbeautifullysheeveryday.D.Shebeautifullysingseveryday.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyforherexamrightnow.B.Shestudiesforherexamrightnow.C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.D.Shestudyforherexamrightnow.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughitwasraining,buttheywentout.B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.C.Althoughitisraining,theywentout.D.Althoughraining,theywentout.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hewilltoschooltomorrow.B.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.C.Hewillgoingtoschooltomorrow.D.Hegoestoschooltomorrow.32.It__________(1)heavilythismorning.I__________(2)myumbrellabeforeI__________(3)out.Onthewaytoschool,I__________(4)somefriends.They__________(5)umbrellastoo.We__________(6)toschooltogether,butwe__________(7)wetwhenwe__________(8)there.Theweather__________(9)betterafterlunch,andwe__________(10)outsidetoplay.33.Jackandhisfamily__________(plan)togoonavacationnextmonth.They__________(choose)abeautifulbeachdestination.Jack__________(be)excitedbecauseit__________(be)hisfirsttimevisitingtheocean.They__________(book)ahotelbythebeach,andthey__________(expect)tospendalotoftimeswimmingandrelaxinginthesun.Jack__________(already/pack)hissuitcaseand__________(make)alistofthingstobring,suchassunscreen,swimsuits,andsunglasses.He__________(look)forwardtothevacationand__________(hope)tohaveagreattime.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withuncountablenouns?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchmoney.C.Shehasmanymoney.D.Shehasmanyfriends.35.Choosethecorrectadverbtocompletethesentence:Shesings_______inthechoir.A.beautifullyB.beautifulC.morebeautifulD.best36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"many"withcountablenouns?A.Idon’thavemanybookstoread.B.Idon’thavemanywatertodrink.C.Idon’thavemuchbookstoread.D.Idon’thavemuchbooktoread.37.Lastweekend,myfriendsandI__________(go)totheamusementpark.We__________(have)agreattime.We__________(ride)therollercoasterfirstbecauseit__________(be)themostexcitingride.Afterthat,we__________(eat)someicecream,andwe__________(take)lotsofphotos.It__________(be)somuchfun!We__________(stay)thereuntilit__________(get)dark.Onourwayhome,we__________(talk)aboutallthefunthingswe__________(do)duringtheday.It__________(be)oneofthebestweekendsI__________(everhave).38.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"go"inthepasttense?A.GoB.WentC.GoingD.Gone39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoingtotheschoolnow.B.Iamgoingintheschoolnow.C.Iamgoingattheschoolnow.D.Iamgoingtoschoolnow.40.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sherunsfasterthanme.B.Sherunfasterthanme.C.Shemorefastthanme.D.Shemorefasterthanme.41.Myparents__________(1)__________(travel)toJapanlastyear,butI__________(2)__________(never/go)abroadbefore.They__________(3)__________(tell)methatthefoodthere__________(4)__________(be)amazing,andthey__________(5)__________(bring)backsomesouvenirsforme.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Sheiswillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgonetothepartytomorrow.43.I__________myhomeworkatthemoment.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does44.Shepromised__________(help)mewithmyhomeworkafterschoolIamlookingforwardto__________(see)herlater.45.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymfor"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HeavyD.Hard46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.Ihavelessbooksthanher.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanher.C.Ihavelessmoneythanher.D.Ihavefewermoneythanher.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iwillgotothepark.B.Igotothepark.C.Iamgoingtothepark.D.Ihavegonetothepark.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Howmuchapplesdoyouwant?B.Howmuchjuicedoyouwant?C.Howmuchchildrendoyouhave?D.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Ihavemuchmoneyinmywallet.B.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.C.Ihavemuchmoniesinmywallet.D.Ihavemuchofmoneyinmywallet.50.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hewilltohelpus.B.Hewillhelpingus.C.Hewillhelpsus.D.Hewillhelpus.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwasachild.

解释:"Since"referstoaspecificpointintime,suchas"sinceIwasachild"(apointinthepast).第2题

答案:plays,started,was,takes,hopes

解释:本题考查一般现在时和过去时,描述现在的技能和过去的开始。第3题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.wake—一般现在时,表示习惯性动作。2.go—一般现在时,表示日常活动。3.take—一般现在时,表示日常活动。4.have—一般现在时,表示常规活动。5.wakes—一般现在时,第三人称单数形式。6.alsoenjoys—一般现在时,表示他也喜欢跑步。7.do—一般现在时,表示习惯性活动。8.play—一般现在时,表示常见的娱乐活动。第4题

答案:B.Worse

解释:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第5题

答案:B.Went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第6题

答案:A.much

解释:“money”是不可数名词,因此要用“much”。第7题

答案:B.Sheissmartenoughtosolvetheproblem.

解释:"Enough"isusedafteradjectivestoshowasufficientdegreeofsomething.Thestructureis"adjective+enough+to+verb."第8题

答案:C.islistening

解释:句子描述的是正在进行的动作,因此使用现在进行时“islistening”。第9题

答案:A.Thischairistooheavyformetolift.

解释:"Too"indicatesexcessiveness,anditisfollowedby"to"+verb(lift).第10题

答案:B.Ireadabookyesterday.

解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,and"yesterday"isatimeexpressionthatrequiresthepasttense.第11题

答案:1.went2.had3.arrived4.saw5.wereplaying

解释:1."went"是过去式,表示今天早上我去了公园。2."had"是过去式,表示我有一些空闲时间。3."arrived"是过去式,表示我到达了公园。4."saw"是过去式,表示我看到很多人在跑步。5."wereplaying"是过去进行时,表示孩子们当时正在踢足球。第12题

答案:C.taller

解释:Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第13题

答案:C.IhaveknownhersinceIwasachild.

解释:"Since"isusedtorefertothestartingpointofanaction,typicallywithaspecifictimeorevent.第14题

答案:had,taught,asked,found,decided

解释:本题考察一般过去时,描述上周发生的具体事件。第15题

答案:B.I

解释:"I"isasubjectpronoun,whichisusedasthesubjectofasentence.第16题

答案:答案与解析

解释:1.arrived—过去式,表示过去发生的动作。2.hadalreadystarted—过去完成时,表示在过去某个时刻之前已经发生的动作。3.weretalking—过去进行时,表示过去某时正在进行的动作。4.canprotect—一般现在时,表示建议或可能性。5.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。第17题

答案:A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第18题

答案:B.Do

解释:主语是"you",提问时应使用"Do"。第19题

答案:B.Healwaysreadsbeforebed.

解释:Adverbslike"always"typicallycomebeforetheverbinEnglish,exceptwhentheverbis"tobe."第20题

答案:B.Igotothegymeveryday.

解释:Thissentenceusesthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtodescribehabitsandregularactivities.第21题

答案:1.go2.didn’tgo3.had4.felt5.wanted6.willgo7.finish

解释:"go"是一般现在时,表示平时每周的习惯。-"didn’tgo"是过去式,表示上周未去图书馆。-"had"是过去式,表示上周有预约看牙医。-"felt"是过去式,表示当时的感受。-"wanted"是过去式,表示当时的愿望。-"willgo"是将来时,表示如果按时完成作业,我打算去。-"finish"是一般现在时,表示我是否能完成作业的条件。第22题

答案:A.Sheistootiredtogoout.

解释:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeofsomethingandisusuallyfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb("togo").第23题

答案:B.IwillstudyEnglishtomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+baseverb"toindicateanactioninthefuture.第24题

答案:A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense("am+verb-ing")isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第25题

答案:B.Iwenttothezooyesterday.

解释:"Yesterday"表示过去的时间,应该使用过去式。第26题

答案:werewaiting,came,asked,knew,was,told,was,thanked,left

解释:本题考察过去进行时和一般过去时。“werewaiting”表示等待的动作在过去某个时间进行,其他动词使用一般过去时。第27题

答案:1.like2.learn3.admire4.is5.really6.listening7.hope

解释:本题通过描述对英语的喜爱,考察动词时态及词汇使用。-“like”表示喜欢,“learn”表示每天学习的内容,“admire”表示对老师的崇拜,“is”描述老师的性格,“really”用于强调喜欢的程度,“listening”与“enjoy”搭配使用,“hope”表示对未来学习英语的期望。第28题

答案:A.Shesingsbeautifullyeveryday.

解释:InEnglish,thetypicalwordorderforadverbsoffrequencylike"everyday"isaftertheverb.第29题

答案:C.Sheisstudyingforherexamrightnow.

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustense("isstudying")isusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第30题

答案:B.Althoughitwasraining,theywentout.

解释:"Although"isasubordinatingconjunctionusedtointroduceacontrast.ThesentenceinoptionBcorrectlyexpressesthiscontrast.第31题

答案:B.Hewillgotoschooltomorrow.

解释:Thecorrectstructureforfuturetenseis"will"+baseverb.第32题

答案:1.rained2.took3.went4.met5.had6.walked7.got8.arrived9.became10.went

解释:本题使用了过去时态,描述了下雨天的经历。动词“rained”,“took”,“went”等反映了过去的行为。第33题

答案:1.areplanning2.havechosen3.is4.is5.havebooked6.expect7.hasalreadypacked8.hasmade9.islooking10.hopes

解释:1.使用现在进行时“areplanning”表示正在做的计划。-2.使用现在完成时“havechosen”表示选择已完成。-3.使用现在时“is”表示Jack当前的情绪。-4.使用现在时“is”表示海洋对Jack来说的新鲜事物。-5.使用现在完成时“havebooked”表示预定已完成。-6.使用现在时“expect”表示他们的预期。-7.使用现在完成时“hasalreadypacked”表示已完成的打包动作。-8.使用现在完成时“hasmade”表第34题

答案:B.Shehasmuchmoney.

解释:"Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"friends."第35题

答案:A.beautifully

解释:"Beautifully"isthecorre

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