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高中3年级英语模拟[答案和解释]

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Ivisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.2.I__________(travel)tomanycountries,butI__________(never,visit)AustraliaI__________(want)togotherenextyear,andI__________(already,plan)mytripI__________(need)tosavesomemoneybeforeI__________(book)theflight.3.We______(have)atestnextMonday,sowe______(study)hardthisweek.4.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.5.Whatisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"There_______booksonthetable."A.isB.areC.wasD.were6.Lastmonth,ourclass__________(1)onatriptothemuseum.It__________(2)averyeducationalandfunexperience.We__________(3)earlyinthemorningand__________(4)bybus.Themuseum__________(5)manyinterestingexhibits.We__________(6)ancientpottery,oldpaintings,andsomehistoricaldocuments.Ourteacher__________(7)usaboutthehistoryoftheitems,andwe__________(8)alot.Afterthevisit,we__________(9)inthemuseumcaféand__________(10)someicecream.It__________(11)anamazingday.7.Whichsentenceuses"yet"correctly?A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.B.Ihaven’tyetfinishedmyhomework.C.Iyethaven’tfinishedmyhomework.D.Ifinishedyetmyhomework.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybus.C.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.D.Shegoestoschoolalwaysbybus.9.I__________(1)averyinterestingbooklastweekend.It__________(2)abouttheadventuresofayoungexplorer.Thebook__________(3)manyexcitingscenes,andI__________(4)itfrombeginningtoendinjusttwodays.Themaincharacter__________(5)alotofchallenges,butintheend,he__________(6)successful.I__________(7)recommendthisbooktoallmyfriendsbecauseI__________(8)surethey__________(9)likeit.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________anewprojectnow."A.areworkingB.isworkingC.wereworkingD.works11.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.B.Sheplaytenniseveryweekend.C.Sheplayingtenniseveryweekend.D.Shewillplaytenniseveryweekend.12.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______tothelibraryeverySaturday.A.goB.goesC.amgoingD.gone13.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis__________thanthatone.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestedD.interested14.I______(already/finish)myhomeworkbeforedinnerNowI______(feel)relaxed.15.WhenI__________(be)achild,I__________(always/play)outsideafterschoolI__________(enjoy)ridingmybikewithmyfriendsWe__________(spend)hourstogether,butnowI__________(not/have)muchtimeforoutdooractivities.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________herhomeworkrightnow."A.doB.doesC.isdoingD.did17.I__________(1)(notknow)you__________(2)(be)suchatalentedmusician.I__________(3)(hear)youplaytheguitaryesterday,andI__________(4)(be)amazedbyyourskills.You__________(5)(play)theguitarsowellthateveryone__________(6)(clap)foryouattheendofthesong.18.Choosethecorrectsentencethatusesaquestioninthepastsimpletense:A.Didyougoestotheschoolyesterday?B.Didyougototheschoolyesterday?C.Doyougototheschoolyesterday?D.Didyouwenttotheschoolyesterday?19.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihaveknownhersince5years.B.Ihaveknownhersinceyesterday.C.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.D.Iknowhersincefiveyears.20.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Shecansingswell.B.Canshesingwell?C.Shecansingwell?D.Canshesingswell?21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:He_______tothesupermarketeverySunday.A.goB.goingC.goesD.isgoing22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhavevisitedBeijinglastsummer.B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.C.IhavevisitBeijinglastsummer.D.IvisitedBeijinglastyearago.23.I______(be)attheairportwhenI______(see)anoldfriend.24.Ifwe______(buy)theticketsinadvance,we______(not/miss)thebeginning.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebook.B.Ireadthebook.C.Iamreadingthebook.D.Iwillreadthebook.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"neither"withasingularverb?A.Neitherofthestudentsisabsenttoday.B.Neitherofthestudentsareabsenttoday.C.Neitherthestudentsisabsenttoday.D.Neitherofthestudentswereabsenttoday.27.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthesentence:"They__________happy."?A.isB.areC.amD.was28.Choosethesentencethatusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion.A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Arewhereyougoing?D.Youaregoingwhere?29.I__________(never,visit)thismuseumbefore,butit__________(be)amazingI__________(see)manyinterestingexhibits,andI__________(learn)alotabouthistoryIfyou__________(have)thechance,you__________(definitely,enjoy)theexperience.30.I__________(1.plan)tovisitmygrandparentsthissummer.They__________(2.live)inthecountryside,soI__________(3.look)forwardtospendingsometimewiththem.We__________(4.go)hikinginthemountainsand__________(5.have)apicnicbythelake.I__________(6.take)lotsofphotosbecauseI__________(7.love)nature.Intheevenings,we__________(8.sit)outsideand__________(9.talk)aboutoldtimes.I__________(10.be)reallyexcitedaboutthistrip.31.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb?A.Iamplaysthepiano.B.Iplaysthepiano.C.Iplayingthepiano.D.Iplaythepiano.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst33.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpasttenseformof"toeat"?A.Heeatbreakfastat7:00.B.Heeatingbreakfastat7:00.C.Heeatsbreakfastat7:00.D.Heatebreakfastat7:00.34.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgood______playingtennis."A.inB.atC.onD.for35.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"alotof"?A.Ihavealotofmoney.B.Ihavealotmoney.C.Ihavealotofwaters.D.Ihavealotbooks.36.Lastweekend,I__________(1.attend)awonderfulconcertwithmyfamily.It__________(2.be)heldinalargestadium,andmanyfamoussingers__________(3.perform)there.I__________(4.enjoy)themusicverymuchbecausetheperformances__________(5.be)amazing.Mysister__________(6.take)alotofphotos,andmyparents__________(7.buy)somesouvenirsforus.Aftertheconcert__________(8.finish),we__________(9.go)outtoeatatanearbyrestaurant.We__________(10.have)agreattimetogether.37.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Wearegoingtomeet_______3p.m.A.atB.inC.onD.by38.I__________(1)(study)EnglishforthreeyearswhenI__________(2)(move)totheUnitedStates.Bythattime,I__________(3)(alreadylearn)alotofvocabularyandgrammar,soI__________(4)(feel)confidentaboutmylanguageskills.39.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectsubject-verbagreement?A.Shedon’tlikecoffee.B.Shelikescoffee.C.Shelikingcoffee.D.Shelikecoffee.40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"person"?A.PersonesB.PersonsC.PeopleD.Personies41.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.B.Thisbagistoheavyforme.C.Thisbagisenoughheavyforme.D.Thisbagisveryheavyforme.42.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectconditionalsentence?A.IfIwillstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.B.IfIstudiedhard,Iwouldpasstheexam.C.IfIstudyhard,Iwouldpasstheexam.D.IfIstudyhard,Iwillpasstheexam.43.I________(never/see)suchaninterestingmoviebeforeItwassoamazing!44.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“much”?A.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.B.Idon’thavemuchtime.C.Hehasmuchfriends.D.Sheeatsmuchapples.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?B.Whattimethetraindoesleave?C.Whattimeleavethetraindoes?D.Whatdoestimethetrainleave?46.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)alotofdifferentanimals.Myfavoritepartwaswhenwe__________(3)thelion’scage.Thelion__________(4)sostrongandlookedveryfierce.Mylittlebrother__________(5)scared,butI__________(6)himnottobeafraid.Afterawhile,we__________(7)tothebirdsection.There,we__________(8)somebeautifulparrotsandheardthem__________(9)loudly.It__________(10)afunday,andwe__________(11)tovisitagainnextmonth.47.Mybrother__________(1.be)inhisroomwhenI__________(2.visit)himyesterday.He__________(3.read)abookand__________(4.listen)tomusicatthesametime.48.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:I_______tothegymeveryday.A.goB.wentC.amgoingD.willgo49.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,andI__________(2)__________(improve)alot.Lastweek,I__________(3)__________(have)aconversationwithanativespeaker,andI__________(4)__________(feel)veryconfident.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Themusicistooloudtohear.B.Themusicistooloudforhear.C.Themusicistooloudhearing.D.Themusicistooloudhear.(答案及解释)第1题

答案:A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverb,indicatinganactionthatwilltakeplaceinthefuture.第2题

答案:havetraveled,havenevervisited,want,havealreadyplanned,need,book

解释:本题使用了现在完成时与将来时,表示过去的经历与未来的计划。第3题

答案:have,arestudying

解释:本题考查一般现在时和现在进行时。前者表示计划好的动作,后者表示正在进行的准备动作。第4题

答案:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解释:Thecorrectcomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第5题

答案:B.are

解释:"Books"isapluralnoun,soweuse"are"tomatchthepluralsubject.第6题

答案:1.went2.was3.left4.traveled5.had6.saw7.told8.learned9.sat10.ate11.was

解释:这道题讲述了学校参观博物馆的旅行。-“went”和“was”表示旅行和体验的描述;“left”和“traveled”表示出发和交通方式;“had”描述博物馆的展品;“saw”描述看到的物品;“told”和“learned”描述老师讲解历史和学生的收获;“sat”和“ate”描述在餐厅休息和吃冰淇淋;最后“was”总结旅行的感受。第7题

答案:A.Ihaven’tfinishedmyhomeworkyet.

解释:"Yet"isusedinnegativesentencesorquestionsinthepresentperfecttenseandtypicallycomesattheendofthesentence.第8题

答案:A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.

解释:InEnglish,adverbsoffrequencylike"always"usuallycomebeforethemainverb.第9题

答案:1.read2.was3.had4.finished5.faced6.was7.will8.am9.will

解释:1."read"是过去时,表示上周末读的书。-2."was"描述书的内容是关于探险的。-3."had"用过去时,表示书中包含的情节。-4."finished"用过去时,表示我在两天内完成了阅读。-5."faced"用过去时,描述主人公遇到的挑战。-6."was"用过去时,表示他最终成功。-7."will"用将来时,表示我推荐这本书的意图。-8."am"用现在时,表示我现在的态度。-9."will"用将来时,表示我的朋友会喜欢。第10题

答案:A.areworking

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"are"+verb-ingforpluralsubjectslike"they."第11题

答案:A.Sheplaystenniseveryweekend.

解释:Thesubject"she"requirestheverb"plays"inthepresentsimpletense.第12题

答案:A.go

解释:这是一个描述习惯的句子,应该使用动词原形“go”。第13题

答案:A.moreinteresting

解释:比较级形式表示比较两者时,用"moreinteresting"。第14题

答案:hadalreadyfinished,feel

解释:这道题考查了现在完成时和过去完成时。前一个动作发生在过去的某一时刻之前,使用过去完成时;后一个动作表示现在的状态,用现在时。第15题

答案:was,alwaysplayed,enjoyed,spent,don’thave

解释:“was”和“alwaysplayed”表示过去的习惯,描述小时候的活动。现在时“don’thave”表示现在的状态。第16题

答案:C.isdoing

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedby"is/are/am+verb-ing."第17题

答案:1.didnotknow2.were3.heard4.was5.play6.clapped

解释:"didnotknow"是过去式,表示过去不知道。-"were"是过去式,表示过去的状态。-"heard"是过去式,表示昨天听到的事情。-"was"是过去式,描述过去的惊讶。-"play"是现在时,表示现在的能力。-"clapped"是过去式,表示过去的反应。第18题

答案:B.Didyougototheschoolyesterday?

解释:Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb,"go."第19题

答案:B.Ihaveknownhersinceyesterday.

解释:"Since"referstoaspecificpointintime.第20题

答案:B.Canshesingwell?

解释:Foryes/noquestions,theauxiliaryverb"can"comesfirst,followedbythesubjectandthebaseverb.第21题

答案:C.goes

解释:句子描述的是习惯性动作,主语是第三人称单数“he”,动词要加“s”,使用“goes”。第22题

答案:B.IvisitedBeijinglastsummer.

解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedwhenreferringtospecifictimeexpressionslike"lastsummer."第23题

答案:was,saw

解释:一般过去时表示过去发生的动作。第24题

答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted,missed,hadbought,wouldn’thavemissed

解释:这道涉及到过去完成时和第三类条件句。第一个空使用“arrived”,表示过去的动作,第二空用“hadalreadystarted”表示在我们到达之前已经开始。第三空使用过去时“missed”。第四和第五空使用过去完成时和“wouldn’thavemissed”来表达假设情况。第25题

答案:A.Ihavereadthebook.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,showingthattheactionhasaneffectonthepresent.第26题

答案:A.Neitherofthestudentsisabsenttoday.

解释:"Neither"issingular,soittakesthesingularverb"is."第27题

答案:B.are

解释:"They"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"is"are."第28题

答案:B.Whereareyougoing?

解释:Thecorrectwordorderforquestionsis:Questionword+auxiliaryverb+subject."Whereareyougoing?"followsthisstructure.第29题

答案:havenevervisited,is,saw,learned,have,willdefinitelyenjoy

解释:本题考察了现在完成时和将来时,描述了参观博物馆的经历和建议。第30题

答案:1.plan2.live3.amlooking4.willgo5.willhave6.willtake7.love8.willsit9.willtalk10.am

解释:1."plan"是现在时,表示目前的计划。2."live"用一般现在时,表示祖父母的长期居住地。3."amlooking"是现在进行时,表示正在期待的状态。4."willgo"用将来时,表示未来的计划。5."willhave"用将来时,表示未来将会做的活动。6."willtake"用将来时,表示未来将做的事情。7."love"用一般现在时,表示喜欢自然的习惯。8."willsit"用将来时,表示未来的活动。9."willtalk"用将来时,第31题

答案:D.Iplaythepiano.

解释:"Play"isthecorrectformoftheverbforthesubject"I"inthepresentsimpletense.第32题

答案:B.Worse

解释:"Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad."第33题

答案:D.Heatebreakfastat7:00.

解释:"Ate"isthepasttenseformof"eat."第34题

答案:B.at

解释:Weuse"goodat"whentalkingaboutaskillorability.第35题

答案:A.Ihavealotofmoney.

解释:"Alotof"isusedwithbothcountableanduncountablenouns."Money"isuncountable,sothephrase"alotofmoney"iscorrect.第36题

答案:1.attended2.was3.performed4.enjoyed5.were6.took7.bought8.finished9.went10.had

解释:"attended"和"was"是过去式,描述过去参加的活动和场地的情况。-"performed"是过去式,表示歌手们的表演。-"enjoyed"和"were"是过去式,描述享受音乐和表演的感受。-"took"和"bought"是过去式,表示过去拍照和购买纪念品的动作。-"finished"和"went"是过去式,表示音乐会结束后去吃饭的情况。-"had"是过去式,表示和家人在一起的愉快时光。第37题

答案:A.at

解释:用“at”表示具体的时间点,通常用于“at3p.m.”。第38题

答案:1.hadbeenstudying2.moved3.hadalreadylearned4.felt

解释:"hadbeenstudying"是过去完成进行时,表示过去某个时刻之前的持续动作。-"moved"是过去式,表示搬到美国的动作。-"hadalreadylearned"是过去完成时,表示过去某个时刻之前已经学会的东西。-"felt"是过去式,表示感受到的情感。第39题

答案:B.Shelikescoffee.

解释:Inthepresenttense,wh

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