高中人教版二年级英语测验【答案和解析】

高中人教版二年级英语测验【答案和解析】

1.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.2.Ifyou__________(study)harderlastyear,you__________(do)betterintheexams.3.Whichwordisasynonymfor"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.LargeD.Heavy4.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpastperfecttense?A.IhavefinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.C.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.D.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.6.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Iwillgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.C.Iwillvisittomygrandmothernextweekend.D.Ivisitmygrandmothernextweekend.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?B.Doesshegoestoschooleveryday?C.Doesgoesshetoschooleveryday?D.Shedoesgotoschooleveryday?8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderinaquestion?A.Whattimeyouwakeup?B.Whatyouwakeuptime?C.Whattimedoyouwakeup?D.Whattimeyoudowakeup?9.Ifit__________(be)sunnytomorrow,we__________(have)apicnicintheparkIfit__________(not,be)sunny,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovieI__________(prefer)togooutside,butmybrother__________(like)watchingmoviesathome.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.B.Ireadwhenyoucalledme.C.Ihavereadwhenyoucalledme.D.Iamreadingwhenyoucalledme.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastsimpletense?A.Didyouwenttothepartylastnight?B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?C.Doyougotothepartylastnight?D.Didyougonetothepartylastnight?12.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.B.Ireadabookrightnow.C.Iwillreadabookrightnow.D.Ireadabookeveryday.13.Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thebookistoomuchheavyformetocarry.C.Thebookistoomoreheavyformetocarry.D.Thebookistooheavierformetocarry.15.It__________(be)veryhotyesterday,sowe__________(decide)togotothebeachWe__________(swim)forhoursandthen__________(sit)undertheshadeofatreeIt__________(be)aperfectday.16.Ifwe__________(leave)earlier,we__________(catch)thetrainButwe__________(arrive)atthestationjustasit__________(leave).17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ialwaysamhappy.B.Iamalwayshappy.C.AmIalwayshappy?D.AlwaysIamhappy.18.I__________(1)__________(wake)upearlyyesterday,butI__________(2)__________(be)sotiredthatI__________(3)__________(fall)backasleep.WhenI__________(4)__________(wake)upagain,it__________(5)__________(be)toolatetocatchthebus,soI__________(6)__________(decide)towalktoschool.19.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Theboyeatstheapple.B.Theappleiseatenbytheboy.C.Theboywilleattheapple.D.Theapplewilleatbytheboy.20.Myfamily__________(1)__________(live)inasmalltown.We__________(2)__________(move)herelastyear.Beforewe__________(3)__________(move),we__________(4)__________(live)inthecityforfiveyears.Now,we__________(5)__________(adjust)tolifeinthecountryside,andwe__________(6)__________(enjoy)thefreshairandquietenvironment.Everymorning,I__________(7)__________(wake)upearlyand__________(8)__________(go)forawalk.21.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.DarkC.FastD.Soft22.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomeapples.B.Ihavesomemoneyinmywallet.C.Idon’thavesomebooks.D.Idon’thavesomeapples.23.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.B.Shevisitsthemuseum.C.Shewillvisitthemuseum.D.Sheisvisitingthemuseum.24.I__________(never,see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!Myfriend__________(take)apictureofit,butI__________(forget)tobringmycamera,soI__________(not,get)anyphotos.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Iamfinishingmyhomework.D.Ifinishedmyhomework.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorder?A.NeverIamlateforschool.B.Ineveramlateforschool.C.Iamneverlateforschool.D.Ilateneveramforschool.27.LastSaturday,myfamilyandI__________(1)__________(go)tothezoo.We__________(2)__________(see)manyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andpandas.Mylittlebrother__________(3)__________(enjoy)thepandashowverymuch.Afterlunch,we__________(4)__________(take)somepicturesand__________(5)__________(walk)aroundthepark.It__________(6)__________(be)awonderfulday,andwe__________(7)__________(leave)thezooat4p.m.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"many"inthesentence:"Thereare____applesonthetable"?A.ManyB.MuchC.AlotD.Few29.I__________(1)(not/like)toeatspicyfood.Mybrother__________(2)(like)itverymuch,though.He__________(3)(eat)spicyfoodalmosteveryday,butI__________(4)(prefer)toeatmilderdishes.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iameatingwhenshecalled.B.Ieatwhenshecalled.C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.D.Iwilleatwhenshecalls.31.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iwillfinishmyhomework.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______tothezootomorrow.A.willgoB.willgoingC.goingD.goes33.Whichsentenceiscorrectforapresentcontinuousaction?A.Theyareplaybasketballrightnow.B.Theyareplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Theyplayingbasketballrightnow.D.Theyisplayingbasketballrightnow.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformof“take”?A.TookB.TakenC.TakeD.Taked35.I__________(1)likeplayingsports,butmybrother__________(2)them.He__________(3)playfootballeveryweekend.Sometimes,he__________(4)gotothegymafterschool.I__________(5)watchhimplay,butI__________(6)joininbecauseI__________(7)notgoodatit.However,I__________(8)enjoywatchingsportsonTV.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheverb"play"inthepresentsimpletense?A.SheplaytenniseverySunday.B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.C.SheplayingtenniseverySunday.D.SheisplaytenniseverySunday.37.Choosethecorrectsuperlativeformof"good."A.BestB.GoodestC.BetterD.Mostgood38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"will"correctly?A.Shewillgoestothepartytomorrow.B.Shewillgotothepartytomorrow.C.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillwenttothepartytomorrow.39.They__________(have)ameetingtomorrowafternoonIfyou__________(want)tojoin,you__________(need)toregisterbefore12o’clock.40.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheverb"tobe"inthefuturetense?A.Theyisgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Theywillbegoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Theywillgoingtothepartytomorrow.D.Theywillbegotothepartytomorrow.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"city"?A.CitiesB.CitysC.CitieD.Cites42.Mybrother__________(1)__________(play)thepianoverywell.He__________(2)__________(take)lessonsforfiveyears.Yesterday,he__________(3)__________(perform)attheschoolconcert.He__________(4)__________(be)nervousatfirst,butlaterhe__________(5)__________(enjoy)playingonstage.43.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Iamlookingformykeys.B.Iamlookedformykeys.C.Ilookformykeys.D.Ilooksformykeys.44.She__________(never,visit)Paris,butshe__________(hope)togotheresomedayHerfriends__________(tell)herthatit__________(be)awonderfulplacetovisit.45.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof“too”?A.Sheistootiredtogototheparty.B.Sheistootiredforgototheparty.C.Sheistootiredforgoingtotheparty.D.Sheistiredtoomuchtogototheparty.46.IfI______(be)you,I______(study)harderfortheexam.47.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Iwillreadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Ireadabook.48.Mysister__________(study)forhermathexamnow.She__________(not/understand)someoftheproblems,soshe__________(ask)ourteacherforhelp.She__________(be)verydeterminedtodowellintheexam.49.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwillstudyingtomorrow.B.Iwillstudytomorrow.C.Istudiestomorrow.D.Iwillstudiedtomorrow.50.Whichsentenceusestheword"few"correctlytoexpressasmallnumberofcountablethings?A.Therearefewapplesonthetable.B.Thereareafewapplesonthetable.C.Therearefewerapplesonthetable.D.Thereareafewerapplesonthetable.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Itisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastbuthaverelevancetothepresent.第2题

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavedone

解释：这是第三类条件句，表示与过去事实相反的假设。使用过去完成时和虚拟语气。第3题

答案：B.Quick

解释："Quick"isasynonymfor"fast,"bothmeaningspeedyorrapid.第4题

答案：B.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解释："Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswhentheamountisunspecified.第5题

答案：B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttobed.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第6题

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.

解释："Goingto"isusedforexpressingfutureplansorintentions.第7题

答案：A.Doesshegotoschooleveryday?

解释：Inquestions,theauxiliaryverb"does"isfollowedbythesubjectandthebaseformoftheverb.第8题

答案：C.Whattimedoyouwakeup?

解释：Thecorrectstructureforaskingabouttimeis"Whattimedoyou[verb]?"第9题

答案：is,willhave,isn’t,willstay,willwatch,prefer,likes

解释：本题考察第一类条件句的使用："is"和"willhave"表示真实条件和将来动作。"isn’t","willstay","willwatch"表示假设的另一种结果。"prefer"和"likes"表示习惯性动作。第10题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenyoucalledme.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第11题

答案：B.Didyougotothepartylastnight?

解释：Inthepastsimpletense,"did"isusedastheauxiliaryverb,followedbythebaseformofthemainverb.第12题

答案：A.Iamreadingabookrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightatthemoment,formedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第13题

答案：B.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

解释：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwascompletedbeforeanotherpastaction.第14题

答案：A.Thebookistooheavyformetocarry.

解释："Too"isusedwithadjectivesandmeansexcessively.第15题

答案：was,decided,swam,sat,was

解释：本题考察过去时。所有动词都用一般过去时，描述过去的事件。第16题

答案：hadleft,wouldhavecaught,arrived,wasleaving

解释：本题考察第三条件句和过去时。根据虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设，“hadleft”和“wouldhavecaught”表示如果过去的情况不同，结果会不同；“arrived”和“wasleaving”描述实际发生的情况。第17题

答案：B.Iamalwayshappy.

解释：InEnglish,adverbslike"always"generallygobetweenthesubjectandtheverb(e.g.,"Iamalwayshappy").第18题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.woke—过去式，表示过去的动作。2.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。3.fell—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.woke—过去式，表示过去的动作。5.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。6.decided—过去式，表示过去的决定。第19题

答案：B.Theappleiseatenbytheboy.

解释：Inthepassivevoice,thesubjectreceivestheaction."Theapple"isthesubject,andtheverbisinthepastparticipleform.第20题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.lives—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。2.moved—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.moved—过去式，表示过去的动作。4.lived—过去式，表示过去的生活状态。5.areadjusting—现在进行时，表示现在正在发生的动作。6.enjoy—一般现在时，表示现在的感受。7.wake—一般现在时，表示早晨的常规动作。8.go—一般现在时，表示每天的习惯性活动。第21题

答案：B.Dark

解释："Dark"istheoppositeof"light,"referringtotheabsenceoflight.第22题

答案：B.Ihavesomemoneyinmywallet.

解释："Some"isusedinaffirmativestatementstorefertoanunspecifiedamountofuncountablenounsoranumberofcountablenouns.第23题

答案：A.Shehasvisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,indicatingactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtime.第24题

答案：haveneverseen,was,took,forgot,didn’tget

解释：使用现在完成时“haveneverseen”表示到目前为止的经历；“was”表示过去时，描述当时的情况；“took”表示过去的动作；“forgot”是过去时，表示忘记的动作；“didn’tget”表示未能得到的结果。第25题

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedforactionsthathaveoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeandhaverelevancetothepresent.第26题

答案：C.Iamneverlateforschool.

解释：Theadverb“never”usuallycomesbeforethemainverb.第27题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.went—过去式，表示过去发生的动作。2.saw—过去式，表示过去的经历。3.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去的感受。4.took—过去式，表示过去做的事情。5.walked—过去式，表示过去的活动。6.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。7.left—过去式，表示过去离开。第28题

答案：A.Many

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns(e.g.,"apples").第29题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.don’tlike—一般现在时，表示现在的喜好。2.likes—一般现在时，表示现在的喜好。3.eats—一般现在时，表示常发生的行为。4.prefer—一般现在时，表示现在的偏好。第30题

答案：C.Iwaseatingwhenshecalled.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itdescribesanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第31题

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,formedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第32题

答案：A.willgo

解释：“will+动词原形”表示将来时。第33题

答案：B.Theyareplayingbasketballrightnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusing"am/are/is"+verb-ingtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第34题

答案：A.Took

解释："Took"isthepastformof"take."第35题

答案：1.don’t2.loves3.plays4.goes5.sometimes6.don’t7.am8.enjoy

解释：本题考察了动词的时态和词汇的搭配，特别是表达喜好和兴趣的常用句型。第36题

答案：B.SheplaystenniseverySunday.

解释：Inthepresentsimpletense,whenthesubjectisthirdpersonsingular(she),theverbtakesan"s"attheend,so"plays"iscorrect.第37题