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高中PEP2年级英语测验(答案及解释)
1.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsdinnernow.B.Sheiseatingdinnernow.C.Sheeatdinnernow.D.Shewaseatingdinnernow.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChilderD.Childes3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Hedohishomeworkeveryday.B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.C.Hedidhishomeworkeveryday.D.Hedoinghishomeworkeveryday.4.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.amdoingD.doing5.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoexpressexcessiveness?A.Thecakeistoosweettoeat.B.Thecakeissweettootoeat.C.Thecakeistoosweetforeat.D.Thecaketooissweettoeat.6.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/make)thesamemistakeagain.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"between"?A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.B.Thereisabigtreeamongthehouseandthepark.C.Thereisabigtreeatthehouseandthepark.D.Thereisabigtreeinthehouseandthepark.8.LastSunday,myfamilyandI__________(1)totheparkforapicnic.We__________(2)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.It__________(3)asunnyday,sowe__________(4)enjoytheweather.Mylittlebrother__________(5)aball,andwe__________(6)playgamestogether.Afterlunch,we__________(7)awalkalongtheriver.It__________(8)aperfectday,andwe__________(9)veryhappy.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectword“few”?A.Therearefewapplesinthebasket.B.Thereisfewapplesinthebasket.C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.D.Thereisafewapplesinthebasket.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisthemosttallerstudentintheclass.B.Heisthetallerstudentintheclass.C.Heisthemosttallstudentintheclass.D.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoaskaquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doshelikeswimming?B.Doesshelikeswimming?C.Isshelikeswimming?D.Shelikesswimming?12.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Hewalked__________thestreet.”A.atB.onC.inD.across13.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Heistootiredtoplayfootball.B.Hetooistiredtoplayfootball.C.Hetiredtootoplayfootball.D.Heistiredtoplayfootballtoo.14.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.B.Ihavereadfortwohours.C.Ihavebeenreadfortwohours.D.Ihavereadingfortwohours.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"too"?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.ThiscakeistoosweetI.C.Thiscakeissweettooforme.D.ThiscakeistoosweetforI.16.Whichsentenceusestheword"least"correctly?A.ThisistheleastinterestingbookIhaveeverread.B.ThisisthelessinterestingbookIhaveeverread.C.ThisistheleastmoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.D.ThisisthelessmoreinterestingbookIhaveeverread.17.I__________(1)__________(be)sotiredyesterdaythatI__________(2)__________(fall)asleepinthemiddleofthemovie.I__________(3)__________(not/know)whathappenedintheend,butmyfriend__________(4)__________(tell)methenextdaythatthemovie__________(5)__________(be)reallyinteresting.18.IfI__________(1)(have)enoughmoney,I__________(2)(buy)anewphone.19.Nextsummer,I__________(1.visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We__________(2.stay)therefortwoweeks.I__________(3.help)mygrandfatheronthefarm,andmybrother__________(4.go)fishingwithmyuncle.Intheevenings,we__________(5.sit)outsideand__________(6.enjoy)thebeautifulsunset.I__________(7.take)manyphotostorememberthetrip.I__________(8.look)forwardtothiswonderfulholiday.20.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.IstudiedEnglishyesterday.B.IamstudyingEnglishnow.C.IwasstudyingEnglishwhenthephonerang.D.IstudyEnglisheveryday.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________anewbookrightnow.”A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.readed22.Whichsentenceuses"too"toindicateexcess?A.Thiscakeistoosweettoeat.B.Thiscakeisenoughsweettoeat.C.Thiscakeissosweettoeat.D.Thiscakeissweetenoughtoeat.23.Choosethecorrectoption:Ihaven’tseenhim_______lastMonday.A.sinceB.forC.inD.at24.Theteacher______(ask)ustobringourhomeworktoclasstomorrowShe______(say)thatthehomework______(be)importantforthenextlessonSomestudents______(forget)todoit,butI______(finish)minealreadyI______(remind)myfriendtodoittoo.25.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hehastwocatsandadog.B.Hehavetwocatsandadog.C.Hehastwocatandadog.D.Hehastwocatsanddogs.26.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:We_______finishourhomeworkbefore9p.m.A.havetoB.canC.don’tD.might27.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamreadbookseveryday.B.Ireadbookseveryday.C.Ireadingbookseveryday.D.Ireadsbookseveryday.28.Whatistheoppositeof"light"?A.HeavyB.DarkC.FastD.Soft29.Whatisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern30.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"forcountablenouns?A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.B.Therearealittlebooksonthetable.C.Thereisafewbooksonthetable.D.Thereisfewbooksonthetable.31.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"be"inthesentence:"They_______playingbasketballnow."?A.AmB.IsC.AreD.Be32.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iameatinglunchrightnow.B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.33.Themovie______(watch)bymillionsofpeoplelastweekend.34.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"already"?A.Ihavealreadyeatenbreakfast.B.Ialreadyatebreakfast.C.Ihaveeatenalreadybreakfast.D.AlreadyIhaveeatenbreakfast.35.I__________(not,believe)thatshe__________(pass)thetestbecauseshe__________(not,study)muchHowever,she__________(surprise)everyonebygettingthehighestscoreintheclass.36.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentsimpletensetodescribeadailyroutine?A.Iamstudyeverymorning.B.Istudieseverymorning.C.Istudyeverymorning.D.Istudyingeverymorning.37.I__________(1)averyinterestingbooklastweekend.It__________(2)abouttheadventuresofayoungexplorer.Thebook__________(3)manyexcitingscenes,andI__________(4)itfrombeginningtoendinjusttwodays.Themaincharacter__________(5)alotofchallenges,butintheend,he__________(6)successful.I__________(7)recommendthisbooktoallmyfriendsbecauseI__________(8)surethey__________(9)likeit.38.Myfamily______(decide)togoonvacationlastsummerWe______(choose)abeachresortbecausewe______(want)torelaxbytheseaWe______(book)theticketsinadvanceand______(arrive)earlyinthemorningIt______(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe______(spend)mostofthedayswimmingandplayingbeachvolleyball.39.Whichsentenceusestheword“much”correctlywithanuncountablenoun?A.Ihavemuchbooks.B.Ihavemuchapple.C.Ihavemuchmoney.D.Ihavemuchpencils.40.Themovie__________(start)at7p.m.,sowe__________(arrive)atthetheaterearlytogetgoodseats.41.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thisboxistooheavytocarry.B.Thisboxistooheavycarry.C.Thisboxisheavytootocarry.D.Thisboxtooisheavytocarry.42.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.B.Iisgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.C.Iamgoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.D.Igoingtoschoolwhenitstartedraining.43.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadsabookyesterday.C.Ireadabookyesterday.D.Ireadingabookyesterday.44.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:“Sheissitting__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.atD.behind45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______moneyleftinmywallet.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle46.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"have"inthepresenttense?A.Ihaveadog.B.Ihasadog.C.Ihavegotadog.D.Ihasgotadog.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorderinthepresentsimpletense?A.Ialwaysgotoschoolbybike.B.Igoalwaystoschoolbybike.C.AlwaysIgotoschoolbybike.D.Itoschoolalwaysgobybike.48.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgototheparktomorrow.B.Igototheparkeveryday.C.Iamgoingtotheparknow.D.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.49.Ihavemanyhobbies,butmyfavoriteoneis__________(1).I__________(2)readingbooksinmyfreetime.I__________(3)enjoyreadingnovelsand__________(4)booksaboutscience.MyfriendTom__________(5)readasmuchasI__________(6),buthe__________(7)playbasketballeveryafternoon.We__________(8)shareourhobbiessometimes.I__________(9)thatreadingbooks__________(10)metolearnnewthings.50.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thissoupistoohotformetoeat.B.Thissouptooishotformetoeat.C.Thissouphotistooformetoeat.D.Thistoosoupishotformetoeat.(答案及解释)第1题
答案:B.Sheiseatingdinnernow.
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/am/are"+theverb-ing,usedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow.第2题
答案:B.Children
解释:"Children"isthecorrectirregularpluralformof"child."第3题
答案:B.Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,forthird-personsingularsubjects(he,she,it),weuse"does"withthebaseformoftheverb.第4题
答案:C.amdoing
解释:句子描述的是正在进行的动作,因此使用现在进行时“amdoing”。第5题
答案:A.Thecakeistoosweettoeat.
解释:"Too"isusedbeforeadjectivestoindicatethatsomethingisexcessive,meaningitistoosweettobeeaten.第6题
答案:were,wouldn’tmake
解释:这是第二类条件句,表示与现在事实相反的假设,条件从句使用虚拟语气“were”,主句使用“would+动词原形”。第7题
答案:A.Thereisabigtreebetweenthehouseandthepark.
解释:"Between"isusedwhenreferringtotwothings,and"among"isusedformorethantwo.第8题
答案:1.went2.brought3.was4.could5.brought6.played7.took8.was9.were
解释:"went"和"brought"描述了我们去公园和带来的食物,"was"强调天气的状况。-"could"表示享受天气的能力,"brought"和"played"描述了活动。-"took"和"was"强调散步后的完美日子,"were"表示我们愉快的心情。第9题
答案:C.Thereareafewapplesinthebasket.
解释:"Few"isusedwithpluralcountablenouns,and"afew"means“some”or“asmallnumber.”第10题
答案:D.Heisthetalleststudentintheclass.
解释:"Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall"andisusedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第11题
答案:B.Doesshelikeswimming?
解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,weuse"does"forhe/she/itsubjects.Thecorrectstructureforaquestionis"Does+subject+baseverb?"第12题
答案:D.across
解释:"Across"isusedtodescribemovementfromonesideofastreettoanother.第13题
答案:A.Heistootiredtoplayfootball.
解释:"Too"means"excessively"andisusedbeforeadjectivesoradverbstoindicatesomethingismorethanenough.第14题
答案:A.Ihavebeenreadingfortwohours.
解释:Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedby"have/hasbeen+verb-ing"andindicatesanactionthatbeganinthepastandisstillcontinuing.第15题
答案:A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.
解释:"Too"isusedtomean"excessively"andisfollowedbyanadjective("sweet")."Forme"isthecorrectprepositionalphrase.第16题
答案:A.ThisistheleastinterestingbookIhaveeverread.
解释:"Least"isusedtoshowthesmallestdegreeofsomething,anditisthecorrectformforcomparisonswithadjectives.第17题
答案:答案与解析
解释:1.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。2.fell—过去式,表示过去发生的动作。3.didnotknow—过去式,表示过去的否定状态。4.told—过去式,表示过去的告诉动作。5.was—过去式,表示过去的状态。第18题
答案:1.had2.wouldbuy
解释:本题考察第二类条件句,表示假设的情况和结果。第一空用虚拟语气,第二空用“would”表示假设的结果。第19题
答案:1.willvisit2.willstay3.willhelp4.willgo5.willsit6.willenjoy7.willtake8.willlook
解释:1."willvisit"用将来时,表示未来的计划。2."willstay"用将来时,表示未来停留的时间。3."willhelp"用将来时,表示帮助的计划。4."willgo"用将来时,表示去做某事的计划。5."willsit"用将来时,表示未来的动作。6."willenjoy"用将来时,表示对未来活动的期望。7."willtake"用将来时,表示计划拍照。8."willlook"用将来时,表示期待未来的假期。第20题
答案:C.IwasstudyingEnglishwhenthephonerang.
解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.Itisusedforactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第21题
答案:C.amreading
解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第22题
答案:A.Thiscakeistoosweettoeat.
解释:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessoroverabundanceofsomething,oftenfollowedbyanadjectiveand"to"toshowtheresult.第23题
答案:A.since
解释:“since”表示从某个时间点开始,一直到现在。第24题
答案:asked,said,is,forgot,finished,reminded
解释:本题考查了过去时和现在时的使用。动词“ask”和“say”都用过去时,描述老师的要求和叮嘱。最后,使用了过去时“reminded”来表示提醒朋友做作业。第25题
答案:A.Hehastwocatsandadog.
解释:"Has"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"he,"and"cats"isplural,while"dog"issingular.第26题
答案:A.haveto
解释:“Haveto”表示必须做某事,句子意思是我们必须在9点之前完成作业。第27题
答案:B.Ireadbookseveryday.
解释:Thepresentsimpletenseusesthebaseformoftheverbafterthesubject"I."Thecorrectsentenceis"Ireadbookseveryday."第28题
答案:B.Dark
解释:"Dark"istheoppositeof"light,"referringtotheabsenceoflight.第29题
答案:B.Children
解释:"Child"isanirregularnoun,anditspluralformis"children."第30题
答案:A.Therearefewbooksonthetable.
解释:"Few"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books"toindicateasmallnumberofsomething.第31题
答案:C.Are
解释:"They"isplural,sothecorrectformof"be"is"are."第32题
答案:B.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.
解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple."Eaten"isthepastparticipleof"eat."第33题
答案:waswatched
解释:被动语态,表示过去的动作。第34题
答案:A.Ihavealreadyeatenbreakfast.
解释:"Already"istypicallyusedwiththepresentperfecttense(have/has+pastparticiple)todescribeanactionthathasoccurredbeforethepresentmoment.第35题
答案:didn’tbelieve,passed,hadn’tstudied,surprised
解释:本题考察一般过去时和过去完成时。使用“hadn’tstudied”表示她没有进行过的学习。第36题
答案:C.Istudyeverymorning.
解释:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorroutines.Theverb"study"isinitscorrectformherewiththesubject"I."第37题
答案:1.read2.was3.had4.finished5.faced6.was7.will8.am9.will
解释:1."read"是过去时,表示上周末读的书。-2."was"描述书的内容是关于探险的。-3."had"用过去时,表示书中包含的情节。-4."finished"用过去时,表示我在两天内完成了阅读。-5."faced"用过去时,描述主人公遇到的挑战。-6."was"用过去时,表示他最终成功。-7."will"用将来时,表示我推荐这本书的意图。-8."am"用现在时,表示我现在的态度。-9."will"用将来时,表示我的朋友会喜欢。第38题
答案:decided
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