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高中2年级英语模拟(答案及解析)

1.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanywaterdoyouwant?B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?C.Howmanyricedoyouneed?D.Howmanyfurnituredoyouhave?2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.B.Theteacherreadsthebook.C.Theteacherhasreadthebook.D.Theteacherisreadingthebook.3.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Therearemanypeople_______theparktoday.A.inB.onC.atD.of4.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Iamgoingtothelibrary_______3p.m.A.inB.atC.onD.to5.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Iamreadingabook.B.Ireadabook.C.Ihavereadabook.D.Iwillreadabook.6.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________footballwhenitstartedtorain."A.playB.playsC.wereplayingD.played7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectnegativeformof“ShespeaksEnglish”?A.ShenotspeaksEnglish.B.Shedon’tspeakEnglish.C.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.D.Sheisn’tspeakEnglish.8.I______(not,see)himforalongtimeIhopehe______(come)backsoon.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"afew"?A.Ihaveafewmoney.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihaveafewtime.D.Ihaveafewbread.10.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthecinema,themovie__________(already,start)We__________(feel)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)thebeginningHowever,we__________(still,enjoy)therestofthemovieIt__________(be)agreatfilm,andwe__________(decide)towatchitagainnextweekendNexttime,we__________(make)surewe__________(arrive)ontime.11.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“Thestudents__________fortheexamnow.”A.studyB.studiesC.arestudyingD.studied12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Iamverytired,soIwillgotosleepearly.B.Iamverytired,soIgotosleepearly.C.Iamverytired,soIgoingtosleepearly.D.Iamverytired,soIgoestosleepearly.13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof“do”inthepasttense?A.DidB.DoneC.DoingD.Does14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketball.B.Iwillplaybasketball.C.Iplayedbasketball.D.Ihaveplayedbasketball.15.BythetimeI__________(finish)mydinner,myfriends__________(arrive)attheparty.I__________(already,eat)mostofthefood,andI__________(feel)quitefull.16.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"enough"toexpresssufficiency:A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Sheistoenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.17.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalled.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalled.D.ShereadsabookwhenIcalled.18.Bythetimeshe__________(1.finish)herhomework,themovie__________(2.already/start).She__________(3.not/watch)itfromthebeginning.19.Tomandhisfriends______(decide)tospendtheirsummervacationinamountaincabinThey______(plan)thetripforweeks,andthey______(be)veryexcitedwhentheday______(arrive)They______(leave)forthecabinearlyinthemorningand______(drive)forhoursbeforetheyfinally______(reach)theirdestinationOncethere,they______(unpack)theirbagsand______(go)hikinginthemountainsThey______(have)awonderfultimeand______(take)lotsofphotos.20.I__________(1)(study)Englishforthreeyears,butI__________(2)(not/understand)itverywell.I__________(3)(try)topracticemore,andI__________(4)(believe)thatI__________(5)(improve)overtime.Lastyear,I__________(6)(take)anEnglishexam,andI__________(7)(get)agoodscore.Now,I__________(8)(feel)muchmoreconfidentaboutspeakingEnglish.Inthefuture,I__________(9)(continue)tostudyhard,andI__________(10)(be)abletospeakEnglishfluentlyoneday.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillstudyfortheexamtomorrow.B.Istudiedfortheexamtomorrow.C.Istudyfortheexamtomorrow.D.Iamstudyingfortheexamtomorrow.22.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseof"go"?A.GoesB.WentC.GoingD.Gone23.Whatisthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________herphoneatthemoment."A.useB.usesC.isusingD.used24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalled.B.IwerewatchingTVwhenshecalled.C.IwatchingTVwhenshecalled.D.IwaswatchedTVwhenshecalled.25.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttenseanddescribesaneventthathappenedyesterday?A.Iamgoingtotheparkyesterday.B.Igototheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Iwillgototheparkyesterday.26.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"during"?A.Imetherduringthelunchbreak.B.Imetherduringlunchbreak.C.Imetherduringofthelunchbreak.D.Imetherduringlunch.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"many"?A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?B.Howmanywaterdoyouneed?C.Howmanytimedoyougotothegym?D.Howmanysugardoyouneed?28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"They__________tothebeachlastsummer."A.wentB.goC.goingD.willgo29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Heeatsbreakfasteveryday.B.Hewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.D.Heiseatingbreakfastnow.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"good"tocomparetwopeople?A.JohnismoregoodatmaththanMark.B.JohnisbetteratmaththanMark.C.JohnisgooderatmaththanMark.D.JohnisbestatmaththanMark.31.Whichsentenceuses“too”correctly?A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.B.Thesoupiscoldtoodrink.C.Thesouptooiscoldtodrink.D.Toothesoupiscoldtodrink.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"tobe"inthepasttensefor"I"?A.IwasB.IamC.IbeD.Iwere33.Ifyou__________(not/finish)yourhomework,you__________(not/able)togooutwithyourfriendstomorrowYou__________(need)toworkhardertogeteverythingdoneontime.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionwordforaskingaboutaplace?A.WhoB.WhereC.WhatD.Why35.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:“Thisisthe__________bookIhaveeverread.”A.moreinterestingB.mostinterestingC.interestingD.interestingest36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.B.Thiscoffeeistoohotfordrink.C.Thiscoffeeistoohotfortodrink.D.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrinks.37.WhenI______(be)younger,I______(like)toreadbookseveryeveningNow,I______(prefer)towatchTV,butI______(still/enjoy)readingoccasionallyI______(not/know)exactlywhyI______(change)myhabit,butit______(happen)overtime.38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thereare__________applesonthetable.A.manyB.muchC.alotD.few39.Thebook__________(publish)lastyearIt__________(write)byafamousauthorand__________(translate)intomanylanguagesManypeople__________(read)it,andit__________(be)praisedbycriticsIt__________(expect)thattheauthor__________(receive)anawardforthisworksoon.40.I__________(1)__________(not/see)JanesincelastMonday.She__________(2)__________(be)busywithherhomework,andI__________(3)__________(hope)she__________(4)__________(finish)itsoon.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihasanewbook.B.Ihaveanewbook.C.Iamhaveanewbook.D.Ihadanewbook.42.Whichsentenceuses“some”correctly?A.Thereissomebooksonthedesk.B.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.C.Thereissomebookonthedesk.D.Thereissomebooksinthedesk.43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MicesC.MouseesD.Mice44.I__________(1)__________(live)inabigcityforfiveyearsnow.MyfamilyandI__________(2)__________(move)herewhenIwas10yearsold.Thecity__________(3)__________(be)fulloflife,andthere__________(4)__________(be)somanythingstodo.Everyweekend,myfriendsandI__________(5)__________(go)totheparktoplaysoccer.I__________(6)__________(enjoy)playingsoccer,butmybrother__________(7)__________(prefer)playingbasketball.We__________(8)__________(often)playtogether,andI__________(9)__________(look)forwardtotheweekends.45.It__________(be)8o’clockintheeveningwhenwe__________(arrive)atthetheater.We__________(buy)ourticketsand__________(find)ourseats.Themovie__________(start)at8:15,butthere__________(be)adelaybecauseofatechnicalproblem.Thefilm__________(finally,begin)at8:30,andwe__________(enjoy)itverymuch.Afterthemovie,we__________(decide)togotoanearbycafétohavesomecoffee.46.Whichwordisthecorrectpastformof"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatingD.Eats47.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:She_______speakthreelanguages.A.canB.willC.doesD.is48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatendinner.B.Iatedinner.C.Ihadeatendinner.D.Iameatingdinner.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof“too”?A.Sheistootiredtogototheparty.B.Sheistootiredforgototheparty.C.Sheistootiredforgoingtotheparty.D.Sheistiredtoomuchtogototheparty.50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Sheisthe_______studentinourclass.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well(答案及解释)第1题

答案:B.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

解释:"Many"isusedforcountablenounslike"books.""Much"shouldbeusedforuncountablenounslike"water"and"rice."第2题

答案:A.Thebookwasreadbytheteacher.

解释:Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactionbecomesthesubjectofthesentence."Wasread"isthepassiveform.第3题

答案:A.in

解释:“in”表示在某个地方,表示场所的具体位置。第4题

答案:B.at

解释:“at”用于表示具体的时间点,通常与“3p.m.”这样的具体时间搭配。第5题

答案:C.Ihavereadabook.

解释:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Itdescribesanactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第6题

答案:C.wereplaying

解释:Thepastcontinuoustense("wereplaying")describesanactionthatwasinprogresswhenanotheraction(startingtorain)occurred.第7题

答案:C.Shedoesn’tspeakEnglish.

解释:Inthepresentsimpletense,thenegativeformismadewith“doesn’t”+baseverb.第8题

答案:haven’tseen,willcome

解释:现在完成时表示从过去到现在的未完成动作,将来时表示希望的动作。第9题

答案:B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释:"Afew"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends."第10题

答案:arrived,hadalreadystarted,felt,hadmissed,stillenjoyed,was,decided,willmake,arrive

解释:本题使用了过去完成时和将来时,描述了电影的情况和未来的计划,考察了动词时态和时间表达。第11题

答案:C.arestudying

解释:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemoment.第12题

答案:A.Iamverytired,soIwillgotosleepearly.

解释:Thefutureaction("willgotosleep")isappropriateafterthecause("Iamverytired").第13题

答案:A.Did

解释:“Did”isthesimplepasttenseof“do.”第14题

答案:C.Iplayedbasketball.

解释:Thepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionscompletedinthepast."Played"isthepastformof"play."第15题

答案:1.finished2.hadarrived3.hadalreadyeaten4.felt

解释:"finished"是过去时,表示已经完成的动作。-"hadarrived"是过去完成时,表示在某个过去的时间点之前完成的动作。-"hadalreadyeaten"是过去完成时,表示某个过去动作发生之前已经完成的动作。-"felt"是过去时,表示过去的感受。第16题

答案:B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释:"Enough"followstheadjective("tall")toindicatesufficiency.第17题

答案:B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+presentparticiple(-ingform).第18题

答案:1.finishes2.hasalreadystarted3.didnotwatch

解释:1.使用一般现在时“finishes”表示在将来某时会发生的动作。2.使用现在完成时“hasalreadystarted”表示过去到现在发生的动作。3.使用过去时“didnotwatch”表示过去的否定动作。第19题

答案:decided,hadplanned,were,arrived,left,drove,reached,unpacked,went,had,took

解释:本题考查了过去时和过去完成时。动词"hadplanned"表示过去某个时间之前的计划,"decided","were","arrived","left","drove","reached","unpacked","went","had","took"都是一般过去时,表示事件的顺序。第20题

答案:1.havestudied2.donotunderstand3.amtrying4.believe5.willimprove6.took7.got8.feel9.willcontinue10.willbe

解释:1."havestudied"是现在完成时,表示三年来学习英语的经历。-2."donotunderstand"是一般现在时,表示当前的英语水平。-3."amtrying"是现在进行时,表示正在努力练习。-4."believe"是一般现在时,表示相信。-5."willimprove"是将来时,表示英语会随着时间进步。-6."took"是过去式,表示去年参加了英语考试。-7."got"是过去式,表示拿到的考试成绩。-8."feel"是一般现第21题

答案:A.Iwillstudyfortheexamtomorrow.

解释:Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"followedbythebaseformoftheverb("study").第22题

答案:B.Went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第23题

答案:C.isusing

解释:“atthemoment”表示现在的动作,应该使用现在进行时“isusing”。第24题

答案:A.IwaswatchingTVwhenshecalled.

解释:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Waswatching"isthecorrectform.第25题

答案:C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"and"yesterday"clearlyreferstoatimeinthepast.第26题

答案:A.Imetherduringthelunchbreak.

解释:"During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftimeoranevent.第27题

答案:A.Howmanypeoplearecomingtotheparty?

解释:"Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"people.""Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第28题

答案:A.went

解释:"Went"isthepasttenseof"go,"andthesentencereferstoacompletedactioninthepast.第29题

答案:C.Heatebreakfastyesterday.

解释:Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat."第30题

答案:B.JohnisbetteratmaththanMark.

解释:Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better.""Moregood"and"gooder"areincorrectforms."Better"isthecorrectchoiceforcomparisons.第31题

答案:A.Thesoupistoocoldtodrink.

解释:"Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforeadjectivesoradverbs.OptionAiscorrectbecauseitfollowsthisrule.第32题

答案:A.Iwas

解释:"Was"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forthefirst-personsingularsubject"I."第33题

答案:don’tfinish,won’tbeable,need

解释:“don’tfinish”和“won’tbeable”表示现在的条件和未来的结果,“need”表示要求或必要性。第34题

答案:B.Where

解释:"Where"isusedtoaskaboutthelocationorplaceofsomething.第35题

答案:B.mostinteresting

解释:Thesuperlativeformof"interesting"is"mostinteresting."第36题

答案:A.Thiscoffeeistoohottodrink.

解释:"Too"indicatesexcess,followedbyanadjectiveandtheinfinitiveformoftheverb("todrink").第37题

答案:was,liked,prefer,stillenjoy,don’tknow,changed,happened

解释:这道题考查过去时、现在时和过去习惯的变化。第38题

答案:A.many

解释:"Many"用来修饰可数名词复数(如apples),表示“许多”。第39题

答案:waspublished,waswritten,wastranslated,haveread,was,isexpected,willreceive

解释:"waspublished"是过去时的被动语态,表示书籍的出版发生在过去。"waswritten"是过去时的被动语态,描述作者写书的动作。"wastranslated"是过去时的被动语态,描述书籍被翻译的动作。"haveread"是现在完成时,表示至今已阅读的动作。"was"是过去时,描述过去的情况。"isexpected"是现在时的被动语态,表示期望。"willreceive"是将来时,表示未

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