初中七年级英语模拟(答案及题解)

初中七年级英语模拟(答案及题解)(共50道题)2025-02-101.Whichofthefollowingisapossessivepronoun?A.HisB.HeC.HimD.They2.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworknow.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworktomorrow.3.Lastsummer,I__________(go)toasummercampwithmyfriends.We__________(arrive)earlyinthemorningand__________(start)ouractivitiesimmediately.First,we__________(play)someteamgames,andthenwe__________(learn)howtomakehandicrafts.Intheafternoon,we__________(go)swimminginthelake.We__________(have)alotoffunand__________(make)manynewfriends.Thecamp__________(be)soexcitingthatwe__________(decide)tocomebacknextyear.4.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"tomean"excessively"?A.Sheistootiredtocontinueworking.B.Sheistiredtootocontinueworking.C.Shetooistiredtocontinueworking.D.Sheistiredtoomuchtocontinueworking.5.Lisa__________(not,like)sports,butshe__________(enjoy)readingbooksinherfreetime.Lastweekend,she__________(join)abookclub.She__________(make)manynewfriendsthereandthey__________(decide)tomeeteverySaturdayafternoon.Lisa__________(read)alotofnovelsrecentlyandshe__________(think)thatreading__________(be)agreatwaytorelax.6.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Ihavefewfriends.B.Ihaveafewfriends.C.Ihavealittlefriends.D.Ihavemanyfewfriends.7.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof“thereis”forsingularnouns?A.Thereistwodogsintheyard.B.Thereisadogintheyard.C.Thereismanydogsintheyard.D.Thereissomedogsintheyard.8.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteamarepracticingforthematch.B.Theteamispracticingforthematch.C.Theteamsispracticingforthematch.D.Theteamwerepracticingforthematch.9.Choosethecorrectarticle:"Isaw__________interestingmovieyesterday."A.aB.anC.theD.noarticle10.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Istudiedwhenthephonerang.C.Iamstudyingwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillstudywhenthephonerang.11.I__________(be)verytiredafterthelongjourney.I__________(take)ashortnapwhenI__________(arrive)home,andthenI__________(feel)muchbetter.Afterthat,I__________(decide)togoforawalkinthepark.Theweather__________(be)sonice,andI__________(enjoy)thefreshair.I__________(wish)I__________(have)moretimetorelaxlikethis.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Iwillreadwhenthephonerings.D.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.13.Thecake______(bake)bymymotheryesterday.14.Whichsentenceuses"thereis"correctly?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.C.Thereismanybookontheshelf.D.Thereisabooksontheshelf.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkby8PM.B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkby8PM.D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.16.Itwasarainydayyesterday.I__________(1)tothesupermarkettobuysomefood.WhenI__________(2)there,I__________(3)thatI__________(4)myshoppinglistathome.Iquickly__________(5)backtogetit.AfterI__________(6)thelist,I__________(7)tothesupermarketagain.Thistime,I__________(8)everythingonthelistand__________(9)home.17.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingafutureplan?A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.B.Shegoingtothepartytomorrow.C.Shegotothepartytomorrow.D.Shewillgoingtothepartytomorrow.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepastcontinuoustense?A.TheywasplayingfootballwhenIarrived.B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.C.TheyplayedfootballwhenIarrived.D.TheyareplayingfootballwhenIarrived.19.Whatistheoppositeof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.SimpleD.Complex20.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________amovienow.A.watchB.watchedC.arewatchingD.werewatching21.Choosethecorrectanswer:They_______atestnextFriday.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving22.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.23.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Tom_______basketballeveryafternoon.A.playB.playsC.playedD.isplaying24.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:He_______toschooleverymorning.A.walkB.walksC.walkedD.iswalking25.It__________(1)(rain)heavilywhenI__________(2)(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)(notbring)myumbrella,soI__________(4)(get)completelywet.Fortunately,myfriend__________(5)(see)meand__________(6)(offer)toshareherumbrellawithme.26.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwillbereading.B.Iwasreading.C.Iamreading.D.Iread.27.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thepictureis_______thewall."A.atB.onC.inD.under28.Mymother_______(1)(be)ateacher,andshe_______(2)(work)inamiddleschool.Everyday,she_______(3)(teach)Englishtothestudents.She_______(4)(love)herjoband_______(5)(be)alwayshappywhenshe_______(6)(help)thestudents.29.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwaseatingdinner.B.Ieatdinner.C.Iatedinner.D.Iameatingdinner.30.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedLondonlastyear.B.IhavebeentoLondonlastyear.C.IvisitedLondonlastyear.D.IhavevisitedLondon.31.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefirstconditional?A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.B.Ifitrainedtomorrow,Iwouldstayathome.C.Ifitrainstomorrow,Istayathome.D.Ifitwillraintomorrow,Iwillstayathome.32.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.MorefastB.FastestC.FasterD.Mostfast33.Bythetimethey__________(arrive),themovie__________(already,start)We__________(wait)forthemforalongtime,butthey__________(still,miss)thefirstpartofthemovie.34.I__________(be)atthemallyesterdaywhenI__________(see)myoldfriendLucy.She__________(look)sodifferentfromthelasttimeI__________(meet)her.We__________(talk)forawhile,andthenwe__________(decide)tograbacoffeetogether.It__________(be)sonicetocatchup!35.I__________(1)__________(have)awonderfuldayyesterday.Inthemorning,I__________(2)__________(visit)mygrandparents,andthey__________(3)__________(give)mealovelygift.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)__________(go)totheparkand__________(5)__________(enjoy)apicnic.I__________(6)__________(be)sohappythatI__________(7)__________(forget)totakeanyphotos,butit__________(8)__________(be)adayIwillneverforget.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.B.Thisbagisheavytooforme.C.Thistooisheavyforme.D.Thisisheavytooforme.37.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"We__________anewteacherthisyear."A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemorebeautifulgirlintheclass.B.Sheisthemostbeautifulgirlintheclass.C.Sheisthebeautifulestgirlintheclass.D.Sheisthebeautygirlintheclass.39.TomandI______(write)alettertoourteachertomorrow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallyamatschoolinthemorning.B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.C.Iatschoolusuallyaminthemorning.D.UsuallyIatschoolaminthemorning.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitheroftheoptionsiscorrect.B.Neitheroftheoptionsarecorrect.C.Neitheroftheoptioniscorrect.D.Neitheroftheoptionscorrect.42.Whatisthepluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MouseC.MiceD.Mices43.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______anewsonglastnight.A.hearB.heardC.amhearingD.haveheard44.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.B.IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.IwasfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.D.IamfinishingmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Iamplayingbasketballnow.B.Iplaybasketballeveryday.C.Ihaveplayedbasketball.D.Iwillplaybasketballtomorrow.46.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears,butI__________(2)__________(not/feel)confidentenoughtospeakfluently.Lastmonth,I__________(3)__________(decide)totakeanEnglishspeakingcourse,andsincethen,myspeakingskills__________(4)__________(improve)alot.47.Ialways__________(get)upat7:00inthemorning,butthismorningI__________(wake)uplate.I__________(miss)thebusandI__________(have)totakeataxitoschool.WhenI__________(arrive)atschool,thefirstclass__________(already/start),andI__________(feel)embarrassed.48.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Iamplaythepianoeveryday.B.Iplaythepianoeveryday.C.Iplaysthepianoeveryday.D.Iplayingthepianoeveryday.49.I__________(lose)mykeysandI__________(not,know)wherethey__________(be)I__________(search)everywhere,butI__________(find)themyetIfI__________(check)mybagearlier,I__________(not,lose)them.50.I__________(never,be)toNewYorkbeforelastsummer,butthisyearI__________(finally,have)thechancetovisitI__________(spend)twoweeksthere,andI__________(have)awonderfultime.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：A.His

解释："His"isapossessivepronoun,showingownership.第2题

答案：A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactioncompletedintherecentpastwithrelevancetothepresent.第3题

答案：1.went2.arrived3.started4.played5.learned6.went7.had8.made9.was10.decided

解释：过去时表示一系列的过去动作和事件。-动词时态的变化要与时间一致，如“went”，“arrived”，“played”等均为过去时。第4题

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinueworking.

解释："Too"isusedtoexpressexcessivenessorover-quantity.Inthiscase,itshowsthatsheisexcessivelytiredtocontinueworking.第5题

答案：1.doesn’tlike2.enjoys3.joined4.made5.decided6.hasbeenreading7.thinks8.is

解释："doesn’tlike"和"enjoys"是现在时，表示Lisa对运动和阅读的偏好。-"joined"和"made"是过去式，描述Lisa上周末加入了读书俱乐部并结交了新朋友。-"decided"是过去式，表示他们的决定。-"hasbeenreading"是现在完成进行时，表示她最近一直在阅读。-"thinks"和"is"是现在时，表达她对阅读的看法。第6题

答案：B.Ihaveafewfriends.

解释："Few"isusedforcountablenouns,and"afew"means"asmallnumberbutenough."第7题

答案：B.Thereisadogintheyard.

解释："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns.Forpluralnouns,weuse"Thereare."第8题

答案：B.Theteamispracticingforthematch.

解释："Team"isacollectivenounandistreatedassingular,sotheverbshouldbe"is"(not"are"or"were").第9题

答案：B.an

解释："An"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound,like"interesting."第10题

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were"+verb-ing.Itdescribesanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第11题

答案：1.was2.took3.arrived4.felt5.decided6.was7.enjoyed8.wish9.had

解释：过去时描述了已经发生的事情（如“was,”“took,”“decided”）。-“wish”表示现在的愿望，使用过去式（“had”）来表达对过去情况的假设。第12题

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,anditdescribesanactionthatwasinprogressinthepastwhenanotheractionhappened.第13题

答案：wasbaked

解释：被动语态，表示过去由某人完成的动作。第14题

答案：B.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.

解释："Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"books."第15题

答案：B.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.

解释：Thefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecifictimeinthefuture.第16题

答案：1.went2.got3.realized4.left5.ran6.found7.returned8.bought9.went

解释：1."went"用过去时，表示昨天去了超市。-2."got"用过去时，表示到达了超市。-3."realized"用过去时，表示意识到忘记带购物清单了。-4."left"用过去时，表示清单忘在了家里。-5."ran"用过去时，表示跑回家取清单。-6."found"用过去时，表示找到了清单。-7."returned"用过去时，表示重新回到超市。-8."bought"用过去时，表示购买了清单上的所有东西。-9."went"用过去时，表示带着东西第17题

答案：A.Sheisgoingtothepartytomorrow.

解释："Begoingto"isusedtotalkaboutfutureplans,anditisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb"go."第18题

答案：B.TheywereplayingfootballwhenIarrived.

解释：Inthepastcontinuoustense,weuse"was/were"+verb-ing."Theywereplaying"iscorrect.第19题

答案：A.Easy

解释："Easy"istheoppositeof"difficult."第20题

答案：C.arewatching

解释：句子描述的是现在正在进行的动作，应该用现在进行时"arewatching"。第21题

答案：A.willhave

解释：句子描述的是未来的计划或安排，使用“willhave”。第22题

答案：B.Sheishappy.

解释：Thecorrectformof"tobe"withthird-personsingularsubjects(she)is"is."第23题

答案：B.plays

解释：句子主语是“Tom”，是第三人称单数，所以动词需要加“s”，用“plays”。第24题

答案：B.walks

解释：主语是“he”，动词要用第三人称单数形式“walks”。第25题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.wasraining-过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作。2.left-过去式，表示过去的动作。3.hadn’tbrought-过去完成时，表示过去未完成的动作。4.got-过去式，表示过去的动作。5.saw-过去式，表示过去的动作。6.offered-过去式，表示过去的动作。第26题

答案：B.Iwasreading.

解释：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第27题

答案：B.on

解释："On"用来表示物体在另一物体的表面上。第28题

答案：1.is2.works3.teaches4.loves5.is6.helps

解释：1."is"是现在时，表示母亲是老师。2."works"是现在时，表示她在一所中学工作。3."teaches"是现在时，表示她每天教英语。4."loves"是现在时，表示她喜欢她的工作。5."is"是现在时，表示她总是很开心。6."helps"是现在时，表示她在帮助学生时总是很开心。第29题

答案：C.Iatedinner.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseusestheverbinitspastform(ate)withoutauxiliaryverbs.第30题

答案：D.IhavevisitedLondon.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.Itisformedwith“have/has+pastparticiple.”"IhavevisitedLondon"isthecorrectuseofthepresentperfect.第31题

答案：A.Ifitrainstomorrow,Iwillstayathome.

解释：Thefirstconditionalisusedtotalkaboutrealandpossiblesituationsinthefuture,withthestructure"if+presentsimple,will+verb."第32题

答案：C.Faster

解释："Faster"isthecomparativeformof"fast,"usedtocomparetwothings.第33题

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,waited,stillmissed

解释：本题使用了过去完成时和过去时，描述了电影的开始和到达的时间。第34题

答案：1.was2.saw3.looked4.hadmet5.talked6.decided7.was

解释：“was”,“saw”,“looked”,“talked”,“decided”都是过去时，表示过去的动作和状态。-“hadmet”是过去完成时，表示在某个时刻之前已经发生的动作。第35题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.had—过去式，描述昨天的事情。2.visited—过去式，表示过去的访问。3.gave—过去式，表示过去的赠送动作。4.went—过去式，描述过去去公园的动作。5.enjoyed—过去式，表示过去享受野餐的动作。6.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。7.forgot—过去式，表示过去的遗忘。8.was—过去式，描述过去的情况。第36题

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavyforme.

解释："Too"isusedtoindi