高考总复习英语专项训练 完形填空

高考总复习英语专项训练完形填空[十套]完形填空（一）BRITISHnewspapersareamongtheoldestandmostfamousintheworld.1recentlybigchangeshaveseenthesetraditionalpublicationstryto2themodernworld.After216years,TheTimeshashalvedits3tobecomemuchsmaller.Infact,thepaperhas4itssizeinhalffromabroadsheettotabloid.InBritainthenewspapermarketis5betweenthelargerbroadsheetsandthesmallertabloids.Theseterms6thesizeofthepapers'pagesbutthereisalsoaclear7incontent.BroadsheetssuchasTheTimes,theGuardianandDailyTelegraphare8papers.Theycoverabroadrangeofpolitical,economicandinternationalissues.Theirstoriesarealso9Tabloidshavefarmorestoriesabout10seriousissuessuchascelebrities'lovelives.Theirstoriesareshorterandusemoresimplelanguage.Tabloidsof-tenhavebiggerpictures.Britain's11newspaper,theSun,isatabloidandhasanaked12onpagethreeeveryday.By13tothesizeofatabloid,TheTimesisfollowinginthefootstepsofaless14broadsheetpapertheIndependent.15changedtotabloidlastyearandsawitssalesincrease16Althoughbothpapershave17tothesmallersize,thecontentofthepapershas18thesame.Theyarebothstillseriouspapers.Thetwopapersclaimthatpeople19thesmallersizeeasiertohandlewhentheytraveltoworkonthebusorthetraininthemorning.20saysitsnewsizeis"compact",nottabloid.1.A.Then B.So C.And D.But2.A.match B.suit C.fit D.change3.A.length B.size C.width D.thickness4.A.cut B.added C.enlarged D.printed5.A.divided B.separated C.arranged D.marked6.A.turninto B.referto C.thinkabout D.connectwith7.A.meaning B.mark C.difference D.sign8.A.old B.interesting C.modern D.serious9.A.possibly B.especially C.reasonably D.not10.A.more B.less C.even D.quite11.A.best-selling B.good-looking C.slow-moving D.ugly-looking12.A.line B.page C.paragraph D.edition13.A.going B.getting C.changing D.coming14.A.important B.welcoming C.helpful D.famous15.A.It B.This C.That D.They16.A.slowly B.greatly C.little D.usually17.A.halved B.made C.switched D.cut18.A.become B.found C.left D.remained19.A.find B.hope C.expect D.agree20.A.TheIndependent B.TheTimes C.TheGuardian D.DailyTelegraph完形填空（二）Thehalf-emptycoffeecups,stillstandingnexttotheirplates,tellofamorninglikeanyother.Andyet,thatgreycoveringofdustthateverything1tellsadifferentstory:ittellsofscreams,tears,terrorand2.NowtherestaurantintheWorldTradeCenterwill3againservebreakfast.Andneveragainwillallthosepeoplegotheretoeator4.Somanypeoplewhosefacesweassociatewithlifeandlivelinessaregone5.Somanywordsremain6Mygenerationhasseenthis.OnMonday,afightwithmysister,abadgradeandhomework7tobethebiggestproblemsintheworld.Tonight,somanyacrossthecountryknowthatAmerica'spainisatits8ever.Wehave9WorldWarⅡButtomostofusstudents,that'saneventonatextbook10thatwouldneverhappen"today.Afterall,thiswasatimeof11andwealth—theUnitedStateswaspowerfulandsuccessful.Therewouldbenomorewars,andwewere12toliveinsuchatime.Butwhenthoseplanes13;whenfirefighterswith14ontheirfacesranamongthepartsofthebuildingthathadfallen;whenpeople15fortheirfamilymembers;whenhistorywasunfoldingbeforeoureyes,infull,clearcolor--thenweknewtheworldhadbeenchanged.16howmanyhumanbeingsturnedtoashesinasecond,andseeingsomejumpfromthebuildings,Iknowthatmygenerationisgrowingupinaworldwhere17canstillbeevil.1.A.dresses B.gets C.wears D.covers2.A.blood B.surprise C.laugh D.cry3.A.still B.never C.hardly D.seldom4.A.work B.drive C.play D.swim5.A.yesterday B.tonight C.lastnight D.thismorning6.A.unknown B.untold C.unchanged D.unsaid7.A.turned B.had C.got D.seemed8.A.least B.worst C.best D.most9.A.experienced B.known C.readabout D.seen10.A.text B.lesson C.copy D.page11.A.tears B.terror C.peace D.health12.A.unlucky B.promising C.convenient D.lucky13.A.fell B.landed C.hit D.exploded14.A.terror B.surprise C.joy D.smile15.A.called B.screamed C.died D.reached16.A.Knowing B.Telling C.Hearing D.Remembering17.A.everyone B.nobody C.mankind D.ourcountry18.A.unwilling B.eager C.happy D.curious19.A.beautiful B.terrible C.terrified D.hopeful20.A.hurt B.beat C.wins D.defeats完形填空（三）Wateranditsimportancetohumanlifewerethecentreoftheworld'sattentionlastweek.March22wasWorldWaterDayand1thetheme"WaterforLife".Therearemorethanonebillionpeopleintheworldwholivewithout2drinkingwater.TheUnitedNations3tocutthisnumberinhalfby2015.Solvingsuchabigproblemseemslike4challenge.Buteveryone,5teenagers,candosome-thingtohelp.AteenagegirlintheUShassetanexampleto6ofheragearoundtheworld.ReneHaggerty,13,wasawardedthe2004GloriaBarronPrizeforherwork7discardedbatterieswhichpollutewater.In2003,HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScienceCentreinOhio.There,shesawanex-hibitabouthow8inoldbatteriesharmthewaterofLakeErieHaggertylearntthat9thebatterieswasaneasysolution."Ithinkeverybodycandoit,becauseeveryone10batteries,anditcanmakeabigdifference."Withthesewords,shebeganto11aware-nessinherarea.She12hercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegotpermissiontostartarecyclingprogrammeinschools13thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.Withhelpfromherfamily,friendsandlocalwaste-management14,shegatheredcontainers,arrangedtransportation,andmadea(n)15video.Whenasked17shefeelslikeaheroHaggertyisquite18."Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishIsaved!"EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrize19youngAmericansaged8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcouragein20thepublicandtheplanet.EachyeartenwinnersreceiveUS$2,000each,tohelpwiththeireducationcostsortheirpublicservicework.1.A.had B.gave C.wrote D.discussed2.A.enough B.safe C.much D.polluted3.A.asks B.orders C.hopes D.ensures4.A.agreat B.astrong C.animportant D.anunreal5.A.especially B.sometimes C.even D.seldom6.A.boys B.others C.students D.grown-ups7.A.collecting B.selling C.buying D.using8.A.things B.chemicals C.water D.air9.A.making B.recycling C.reducing D.handling10.A.uses B.has C.throws D.needs11.A.tell B.increase C.spread D.inform12.A.talkedto B.listenedto C.heardfrom D.thoughtabout13.A.and B.besides C.aswellas D.asgoodas14.A.officials B.workers C.clerks D.experts15.A.industrial B.agricultural C.scientific D.educational16.A,much B.no. C.some D.little17.A.if B.how C.when D.why18.A.proud B.glad C.modest D.worried19.A.praises B.helps C.supports D.honours20.A.benefiting B.saving C.serving D.favouring完形填空（四）Salsaisamusicaltypethathasexistedformanyyearsandisstill1today.SalsacomesfromCuba,butmanypeople2thatthePuertoRicanswhomovedtotheUS3thestyleofsalsaweknowtoday.Becauseofpoliticalproblemsinthe420thcentury,manypeopleleftPuertoRicoandsettledintheUS.Between1915and1930,about50,000PuertoRicans5intheUS.In1917,a6waspassedthatmadepeoplefromPuertoRicoAmericansmove7Afterthis,PuertoRicanswereabletomove8betweentheirhomeandtheUSBetween1940and1969,about800,000PuertoRi-cansmovedtotheUS,9toNewYorkCityandMiami.Theybroughtwiththemtheirculture,style,andLatinrhythm(节拍).Onestyleofmusicanddancethey10totheUSwasamixtureofAfro-CubanrhythmsandPuertoRicantraditionaldance.InNewYork,11incorporated(little)Americanjazz,andthesalsaweknowtoday12.Duringthistime,salamusicanddance,werepopularintheNewYorkCityandaroundtheFormanypeople,listeningtosalsamusicisnot20;itsfastrhythmandlivelybeatmakethemwanttogetupanddance.1.A.new B.popular C.beautiful D.wonderful2.A.believe B.doubt C.agree D.guess3,A.formed B.got C.developed D.invented4.A.middle B.late C.unknown D.early5.A.arrived B.lived C.worked D.visited6.A.plan B.law C.suggestion D.rule7.A.backandforth B.upanddown C.inandout D.hereandthere8.A.slowly B.quickly C.gradually D.freely9.A.exactly B.certainly C.mainly D.impossibly10.A.brought B.took C.carried D.gave11.A.singers B.musicians C.dancers D.NewYorkers12.A.wasborn B.cameout C.wasfinished D.wenton13.A.wrote B.madeup C.changedinto D.told14.A.journey B.room C.living D.contribution15.A.forever B.evenmore C.nolonger D.nowandthen16.A.instead B.indeed C.too D.either17.A.acted B.performed C.played D.showed18.A.Old B.Young C.Man D.Woman19.A.seen B.felt C.heard D.imagined20.A.good B.comfortable C.enough D.easy完形填空（五）Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeaterroristwithagun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthepast15years,1havereportedwellover1002thatcouldhavebeencausedbyelectromagneticinterference.The3ofthisinterferenceremainsunconfirmed,4increasingly,expertsarepointingtheblameatportableelectronicdevicessuchasportablecomputers,radiosandcassetteplayersandmobiletelephones.Thefactthataircraftmaybevulnerable(易受攻击)tointerference19theriskthatterroristmayuseradiosysteminorderto20navigationequipment.1.drivers B.pilots C.engineers D.conductors2.A.actions B.events C.matters D.incidents3.A.reason B.effect C.source D.story4.A.and B.for C.but D.so5.A.advises B.persuades C.ensures D.warns6.A.some B.several C.all D.no7.A.for B.with C.by D.during8.A.particularly B.specially C.unfortunately D.possibly9.A.looking B.calling C.waiting D.asking10.A.put B.left C.given D.sent11.A.carrying B.taking C.fixing D.using12.A.possibility B.difficulty C.necessity D.idea13.A.must B.should C.need D.might14.A.know B.tell C.guess D.think15.A.aircraft B.trains C.ships D.cars16.A.restudy B.retell C.reproduce D.renew17.A.key B.way C.step D.trick18.A.dangerous B.strong C.helpful D.useful19.A.faces B.raises C.runs D.take20.A.repair B.guide C.lead D.damage完形填空（六）Formostofus,successinschoolhasverylittletodowithactuallearning.Themostimportantthingyouhavetomasterishowtoplaythegradegames.1youthinkoutyourownstrategies(策略)forgettinghighmarks,everything2uptoyou.Youmaybe3toawell-knowncollegeorwinscholarship,nottomentiongainingthe4ofyourteachersandparents.Butnoteveryonedoeswellintests.At5,itcanalmostturnintoafunnygameofhitand6.Somestudentshaven'tmasteredthe7oftesttaking,somefearunderpressureorneedmoretimeoranotherwayto8whattheyknow.Beingaschool9meanslearningtheinsandoutsoftheschoolsystem.Thenyouhavetoworkthingstoyour10.Lotsofstudentsarealreadydoingitwithout11it.Gettinghighgradesalso12onknowingeachteacher’slittleidiosyncrasies(特性).Forexample,Ioncehadtotake13,soonedayin14classesItalkedtotheteacherIhadwantedto.ItoldhimhowI’dheardwhatareally15teacherhewas,andhowdisappointedIwasthatI’dhavetograduate16havingbeeninhisclass.Ilied.It17.Ihadcountedonthechemistryteacherbeinghuman,andhe18.Iwasn’tproudofmyselfforwhatIdid.ButIconsideredit19ofthegradegamewe'repushedinto20toaimatgoingtothebestschools.1.A.Before B.Unless C.Once D.While2.A.looks B.turns C.opens D.brings3.A.permitted B.allowed C.agreed D.admitted4.A.love B.admiration C.pleasure D.delight5.A.times B.once C.last D.first6.A.miss B.lose C.strike D.blow7.A.game B.art C.interest D.result8.A.speak B.tell C.talk D.express9.A.master B.house C.failure D.success10.A.points B.ideas C.advantage D.freedom11.A.remembering B.realizing C.teaching D.understanding12.A.bases B.depends C.calls D.takes13.A.place B.arms C.classes D.chemistry14.A.between B.among C.after D.before15.A.bad B.terrible C.honest D.good16.A.after B.before C.without D.from17.A.worked B.effected C.mattered D.did18.A.refused B.accepted C.agreed D.was19.A.one B.none C.part D.member20.A.taking B.playing C.making D.enjoying完形填空（七）Themenwho6themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolution7frommanybackgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere8inventorsthanscientists.Amanwhoisa9scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghisresearch10.Heisnotnecessarilyworking11thathisfindingscanbeused.Aninventororoneinterestedinappliedscienceis12tryingtomakesomethingthathasaconcreteuse.Hemaytrytosolveaproblemby13thetheories14scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessofhismethod,heisworkingtoobtaina15result:theconstructionofaharvestingmachine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof16otherobjectives.Mostofthepeoplewho17themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwereinventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Eventhosewhohad18ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions19agroundworkhadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears201.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even3.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar4.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative5.A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries6.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled7.A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse9.A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever10.A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately11.A.now B.and C.all D.so12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.all D.never13.A.planning B.using C.idea D.means14.A.of B.with C.to D.as15.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific16.A.few B.those C.many D.all17.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered18.A.little B.much C.some D.any19.A.as B.if C.because D.while20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before完形填空（八）Peoplealwayssaythattheearlieronelearnsalanguage,the1itistodoso,intheoryitisthat,2,inmyopinion,thatreferstospokenlanguage.Capabilitytopractisesomeessential(基本的)3ofalanguageandreadbetweenthelinescanonlybetrainedthroughproperreadingwaysandhardwork4.Sospendingmoneytohelp5learnEnglishmay6upwithdisappointment.Itislikelythatthemoreyou7,themoreyouareletdown.Thedaughterofoneofmyfriends8Englishinprimaryschool,9herforeignteacher’sblindness10psychology.Shedidnotwanttogoon11Englishuntilmiddleschool,12acollegestudentstudyinginEnglishslowly13ItisbettertohavethechildlearnChinesethantohavesomedifficulty14learningEnglishforseveralyears.HavingbeenengagedinEnglisheducation,15findthatdespitetheirexcellent16,manystudentshave17commandofEnglishwordsandphrases.SoIsuggestthatchildren18classicalChineseprose(散文),ratherthan19themtolearnEnglishhurriedly.Otherwise,theymayletgothebesttimeto20thelanguageabilityoftheirmothertongue.1.A.easy B.difficult C.easier D.moredifficult2.A.but B.however C.though D.yet3.A.opinions B.regards C.requests D.expressions4.A.directly B.orally C.properly D.indirectly5.A.people B.girls C.children D.boys6.A.begin B.start C.finish D.end7.A.pay B.get C.buy D.take8.A.loved B.liked C.disliked D.learned9.A.becauseof B.because C.insteadof D.instead10.A.of B.at C.in D.to11.A.learning B.tolearn C.withlearning D.forlearning12.A.while B.where C.when D.as13.A.introduced B.practised C.explained D.developed14.A.in B.to C.at D.of15.A.He B.I C.She D.They16.A.pronunciation B.phrase C.language D.writing17.A.few B.less C.little D.fewer18.A.write B.do C.remember D.memorize 19.A.have B.let C.cause D.make20.A.study B.improve C.learn D.master完形填空（九）“IoftenfeelIam5atschool.Theonlywaytoforgetthisistostudy6,butthenIseemlikeastudymachine,”saidWu.Word7thatplanstostopillegaleducationfeesare8onthelistfordiscussionatthisyear’sNationalPeople’sCongress(NPC)session(会议),44beganlastFridayandrunsuntilMarch9.The10partofthesessionwillbethehearinganddiscussionofthereportbyPremierWenJiabao.Thedeputies(代表)aretoexamineanddecide11thestateplanstospendoverthecomingyearand12lastyear’sbudget(预算)wasusedinthebestpossibleway.Theplansforsocialandeconomic13inVotesareheldonvariousbills14bythedeputies,suchastheoneconcerning15fees.Whenabillorarelatedreportisbeingconsidered,an16fromthegovernmentdepartmentconcernedmustattendtoanswerquestionsand17thedeputies’views.Mostkeyissuesmustbedealtwith18bytheNPC.19,theworkofallgovernmentdepartmentsissupervised(监督)byNPCdeputiesactingonbehalfofthepeople.OnedayyoumightbeatanNPCsession,20decisionsforthecountry.1.A.graduatedfrom B.keptawayfrom C.leftfor D.gotinto2.A.know B.toknow C.known D.knowing3.A.paid B.cost C.spent D.took4.A.intothenight B.inthought C.intoschool D.indebt5.A.lookedup B.lookedforwardto C.lookeddownupon D.lookedfor6.A.hard B.hardly C.late D.lately7.A.come B.comes C.came D.coming8.A.high B.low C.long D.short9.A.inwhich B.which C.that D..inthat10.A.main B.easy C.simple D.serious11.A.howmany B.howfar C.however D.howmuch12.A.when B.what C.whether D.where13.A.budget B.suggestions C.way D.development14.A.putup B.putout C.puttogether D.putforward15.A.education B.election C.session D.deputy16.A.artist B.officer C.official D.educator17A.hear B.listento C.beheard D.listen18A.direct B.deep C.deeply D.directly19.A.Bytheway B.Ontheway C.Inthisway D.Inaway20.A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made完形填空（十）Mobilephonesareeverywhereinbigcities.Itseemsthat1cansurvivewithoutone.Mobilephonesareagreat2tostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.3,itisimportanttorememberthattherearecertaintimes4youshouldnotbeusingyourphone,especiallyasastudent,duringschool.IntheUnitedStates,studentswouldneverbeallowedto8theirmobilephonesduringclass.Ifyouweretosendor9atextmessageyouwouldprobablybekicked10class.Itisverydisturbingtohearalotoftonesandringingduring11.TherearemanymorerulesformobilephoneuseinAmericaanditisto12AsateacherinChina,Ihaveto13studentsusingmobilephoneseveryday.Ihavetoldmyclassto14theirphones,butmanystudentsdonotlisten.The15tobeconnectedallthetimeseemstobemore16thanthedesiretolearn.It’seasytounderstand17itissotempting(诱惑人的)tohaveyourphoneonduringclass.Itseemssoeasyjusttosendashorttextmessage;it’snothurtinganyone,isit?Butyoumayactuallybehurting18whenyoudothis.Yourteacherknowswhenyouuseyourphoneandmaygiveyoua19grade.Sendingatextmessagealsotakesyourattentionawayfromwhat’sgoingoninclass,youmay20somethingimportant.1.A.one B.somebody C.someone D.noone2.A.way B.road C.method D.path3.A.But B.However C.So D.Therefore4.A.which B.that C.when D.where5.A.After B.Before C.Because D.If6.A.or B.and C.aswellas D.insteadof7.A.act B.action C.habit D.behavior8.A.have B.take C.use D.send9.A.receive B.accept C.make D.get10.A.of B.off C.out D.outof11.A.school B.class C.office D.home12.A.ask B.suggest C.show D.answer13.A.do B.deal C.dowith D.dealwith14.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnin15.A.desire B.wish C.hope D.expect16.A.possible B.important C.necessary D.interesting17.A.why B.what C.that D.whether18.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.yourself19.A.lower B.higher C.better D.upper20.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.leave[参考答案]完形填空（一）1.D从后文内容看．《泰晤士报》历经216年后缩小版面，进行改革，此处应为转折关系，用But。2.C使……适应。D逻辑不符，match意为“……与……相配”，suit指某物适合某人，某人适合做某事。3.B大小、尺寸、规模，指报纸则为版面，长度、宽度、厚度都不能表述报纸的版面。4.Acut削减，减少。B增加，c扩大，D印刷，均不合文意。5.A分为，分成。B离开，C安排，D作记号。6.B涉及、提及。A变成，C考虑，D联系，均不符合文意。7.C从but表转折之意看应为difference。8.D从后文叙述的其内容为政、经、国际问题以及文章相当长、语言正式看应为serious。9.C相当地。A、B、D不符合逻辑和文意。10.Blessserious不太严肃，从morestories和lovelives恋情知A、C、D都不对。11.A畅销的。从其内容更市民化、生活化知其畅销。12.B一般说来，bigpicture不存在在哪行或哪段，且报纸一般不存在印刷几版的问题，只能是在第3页(版)。13.C变成，变为；由文章第一段可知。14.D从后文叙述两报虽经缩版，但内容不变，仍为严肃报纸知A、B、C不合文意，只不过大版面特色不复存在，故较之往昔其名气稍逊一筹。15.AIt指代TheTimes。16.B从全文的主旨是英国报业的成功改革看，可以推定greatly为正确答案。17.Cswitch此处相当于change。18.D保留原样，有主观的含意，A、B均指客观发生的状态，left不合文意。19.A指读者在客观上对已有事实的发现，B、c表达的不是已有事实，D不合逻辑。20.B，文章叙述的主体是《泰晤士报》，答案自然为B。完形填空（二）参考答案1.CWear此处喻指大楼倒塌后周围的物体表面覆盖着灰尘，而dress在此处用法不对。2.A根据全文以及这里的表示痛苦和灾难的词screams，tears和terror判断只有blood与它们是同一个范畴的。3.B根据整个文章判断，世贸大厦倒塌后，人们不再去吃早饭和工作，由下句中的Andneveragain亦可得到提示。4.A同上。5.B根据前面的morning判断，这里说的是今天的事情。6.D话当然是“说”出来的。7.D根据上下文判断。8.B世贸大厦倒塌使人们感到从未有过的痛苦。9.C根据后文判断，作者是从书本上了解到的二次世界大战。10.D若选lesson或text，则前面的介词应该是in。11.C根据上下文以及后面的wealth和therewouldbenomorewars判断。12.D生活在没有战争的时代，所以是“幸运”的。13.C这里是说飞机撞击世贸大厦。14.A根据后面的seeingthoseheroesrisktheirlivesamongthecastle-likeruins判断，消防员在倒塌的大楼里救援的时候是充满了恐慌的。15.B这里是指人们为自己的家人而哭泣。16.A根据上下文判断。17.C根据19空处的mankind来判断。18.B这里描述的是人们“急切”为伤员捐血。19.A人们为伤员捐血反映了人类美丽的一面。20.D邪恶是永远不会战胜正义的。完形填空（三）参考答案1.A因为每个节日都“有”一个主题，所以“节水日”也是一样。2.B这里是指没有洁净的水，所以饮用也就不“安全”。3.C这里是说联合国“希望”将这个数字减少一半。4.D要达到这个目的有极大的困难，好像是一个不真实的挑战。5.C这里是说“甚至”青少年也可以参与到这个活动中，做一些有帮助的事情。6.B泛指与之年龄相仿的其他青少年，并非指其他某类人。7.A根据后文知是“收集”废弃龟池。8.B是由于电池里面的“化学物”对环境造成的污染和危害。9.B这里只有“回收”电池符合上下文。10.A人人都能做点事是因为人人都“使用”它。11.B因为她有这种想法，所以她开始使她生活的地方的人们认识到这一点。12.A于是她就向她们县的管理部门和学校董事会“谈”这件事。13.C因为后面有and，所以这里只能用aswellas。14.A存waste-management部门工作的是政府官员。15.D这里说的是她制作一个用于宣传教育的电视影像。16.D根据这甲的but判断。17.A根据后面的答语notreally来判断。18.C根据下文判断。19.D根据后文知，theGloriaBarronPrize每年都要“奖励”些8到18岁的那些“为公众服务和保护地球”的青少年.20.C同上。完形填空（四）参考答案1.B既已存在多年，自然不是new，另后文有提示popular和很多人仍然了解、熟悉。2.A由第二、三、四、五段陈述的Salsa演变的事实决定此空应为believe。3.C从Salsa最初的形式到今天的形式应是演变、发展，而不是发明、得到、形成。4.D由后句1915and1930和in1917知是20世纪初，不是middle和late。5.A从前句settled，本句的50，000PuertoRicans以及后文内容知此处应是arrived，不是B、C、D项。6.B移民是一项严肃的国策，涉及许多社会问题，只有法(1aw)才能解决，并非计划、建议、规定能决定。7.C从前后文看此处移民是国与国之间的移民，只能是移进移出，并非前后、上下和空泛的hereandthere。8.D从前句的inandout和下段的移民数字800，000及本句句意综合看答案应是相对于一般移民的严格限制而言的自由freely，而不是时间的快、慢和进度的gradually。9.CA选项是指精确地，B选项是指当然地，与前后文逻辑上毫无关联且与事实不符，D选项是指不可能地，在文中不合逻辑，C选项由上下文可知。10.A移民带到美国的音乐和舞蹈的风格，“带到”只能是broughtto。11.B从句意和文意看能够改编、创作乐曲的人当然是选项四种人中的B。12.AWflSborn诞生、问世，音乐诞生只能用wasborn。13.Dtold讲述，A、B、C与文意均不相符。14.Cmakealiving谋生，对于新移民而言首要的任务是谋生，不是在纽约旅游。makearoom留出空间，与文意不符，makeacontribution做贡献，更是与文意不符。15.C该句前后两部分内容形成对照，后一句讲另一种风格的Salsabecamepopular，前一句自然就是nolongerpopular。16.A后者替代前者。17.B演奏，played接乐器类名词，showed表演，acted扮演。18.BMan,Woman填于此空与全文没有任何联系，由continue可推断答案应为Young。19.Chip—hop和salsa都是音乐，音乐只能听到。20.C由后句想跳舞知答案为c，光听还不够，还要伴乐而跳。完形填空（五）参考答案1.B文章第一句已表示：当今面对航空公司最大的安全威胁不是持枪的恐怖分子，而是手提电脑。所以飞机上的这种事情最了解的应是飞行员，而不是A、C、D的那些人。2.D此处指飞机上发生的这类事情，incident指较小的事件，插曲，小故事。action是（采取的）行动之意；event是大事件；matter指问题，事情，或麻烦事等，均不合适。3.C根据下句话得知“手提电脑，移动电话”等这些电子装置应是“干扰源”，而不是受干扰的结果，受干扰的应当是飞机。4.C“没有确认”（unconfirmed）与“在增加”（increasing）中间应是转折关系，不是递进、因果关系，所以不选A、B、D。5.A因为下文用了recommend(劝告)一词，所以这个组织应该是向航空工业提建议的一个组织，这样才前后一致。6.C因为这种电磁的（electromagnetic）干扰对飞机航空的安全造成最大的威胁，所以应该是所有的飞机都要有这样的禁令。7.D此处指飞机在飞行期间的一些对技术设备要求严格、要求高的时期，一定要严禁使用此类装置.8.A据上面解释，特别是起飞时。9.B有些专家要求更高，要求正在飞行期间要禁用。callfor“需要，要求”；askfor“要，索取”。10.B表示目前使用这些设置的规矩都留了下来，由那些individualairlines自己决定，因为下文有表达：许多乘客还是想去飞机上办公。11.D这种装置可以携带，不能使用，一旦使用产生电磁效应干扰，所以选D。12.B推断出电磁效应是如何影响飞机的计算机，这在目前是件难事，如果不难，科学家能解决，就不必有禁令了，所以选difficulty。13.D表示“可能”因为拿不准，语气轻。14.A这些手提装置已广为人们所用，所以科学家的空谈是“知道”，而不是“猜”或“认为”，tell后缺少sb。15.A该文讲的都是航空，选A（飞机，飞行器）。16.C该句主语为they，指的是那些有电磁效应的装置，因此不选A、B，选C表义为“再现”；而renew表义为“更新，重新开始”。17.B因为这些装置在实验室里那些干扰还未能再现，所以科学家们就没有办法得知这种干扰是否危险。18.A19.B飞机容易受干扰攻击的这一事实增加了恐怖分子冒险利用无线电系统破坏航空设备的可能性。20.D恐怖分子只会冒险破坏，而不会去修理，引导等。完形填空（六）参考答案1.C句意为“一旦你想出得高分的自己的策略，一切都会给你开路的。”once意为“一旦”。2.Clookuptosb.意为“看重某人”,但其主语应为人而非物。turnup意为“出现；拧大”；bringup意为“哺育；养大”；openuptosb.意为“给某人开放”。.3.D句式sb.beadmittedtoaplace意为“被允许进入(某地)”或“被(某地)录取”。4.B短语