PEP高中一年级英语测验(答案及题解)

PEP高中一年级英语测验(答案及题解)

1.I__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Thesky__________(turn)orangeandpink,andtheclouds__________(look)likecottoncandy.It__________(be)anunforgettableexperience.2.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttenseforapluralsubject?A.Theyaregoingtothemovies.B.Theyisgoingtothemovies.C.Theyamgoingtothemovies.D.Theybegoingtothemovies.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.IhavevisitedParislastyear.B.IvisitParislastyear.C.IhavevisitedParisbefore.D.IwillvisitParissoon.4.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MorefastC.FastestD.Mostfast5.Sheruns__________(fast)thananyoneelseinherclass,butshesings__________(well)thansheruns.6.Bythetimewe__________(1.arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2.leave).We__________(3.be)reallydisappointedbecausewe__________(4.miss)thetrain.Nexttime,we__________(5.make)suretoarriveearlier.7.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iseethatmovie.C.Isawthatmovie.D.Iamseeingthatmovie.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamgoingtoschool.B.Igotoschool.C.Iwillgotoschool.D.Iwenttoschool.9.Ifit__________(be)sunnytomorrow,we__________(have)apicnicintheparkIfit__________(not,be)sunny,we__________(stay)athomeand__________(watch)amovieI__________(prefer)togooutside,butmybrother__________(like)watchingmoviesathome.10.Whatistheoppositeof"easy"?A.DifficultB.HardC.SimpleD.Light11.I__________(see)thatmoviebefore,butI__________(not/watch)theendingyet.12.Ican’tbelievehowmuch_______(1)you’veimprovedinEnglish!Lastyear,you_______(2)havetroublespeaking,butnowyou_______(3)conversationswithyourfriendsinEnglisheveryday.Keepupthegoodwork!13.Choosethecorrectoption:A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.B.IstudyEnglishrightnow.C.IstudiesEnglishrightnow.D.IstudiedEnglishrightnow.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"during"?A.Iwasreadingabookduringthemorning.B.Iwasreadingabookforthemorning.C.Iwasreadingabookinthemorning.D.Iwasreadingabookduringmorning.15.They__________(go)tothezoolastSaturdayThey__________(see)alotofanimals,includingelephantsandlionsIt__________(be)averyexcitingday.16.Thereare__________studentsintheclassroom.A.muchB.manyC.alittleD.little17.Whichsentenceuses"few"correctly?A.Ihaveafewfriendsatschool.B.Ihavefewfriendsatschool.C.Ihavemuchfriendsatschool.D.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.B.Icanplaystheguitarwell.C.Icanplayingtheguitarwell.D.Icanplayedtheguitarwell.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Shereadsabookatthismoment.B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.C.Shewillreadabookatthismoment.D.Shereadabookatthismoment.20.Whichsentenceuses"would"totalkaboutahypotheticalsituation?A.IfIwasyou,Iwouldtalktohim.B.IfIamyou,Iwouldtalktohim.C.IfIwereyou,Iwilltalktohim.D.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtalktohim.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Heisfasterthanme.B.Heismorefasterthanme.C.Heismorefastthanme.D.Heisfastthanme.22.Sheis__________(tall)thanhersister,butMaryisthe__________(tall)ofallthegirlsintheclass.23.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewbooksthanyou.D.Ihavelessbooksasyou.24.Ienjoy__________(play)basketballwithmyfriendsShewants__________(join)uslater.25.I_______(1)(be)atthelibraryyesterdaywhenI_______(2)(see)agirlI_______(3)(know)fromschool.She_______(4)(study)forherexams,andI_______(5)(decide)tojoinher.We_______(6)(study)togetherforacoupleofhours,andthenwe_______(7)(take)abreak.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Ieatdinneryesterday.B.Ieatendinneryesterday.C.Iatedinneryesterday.D.Iwillatedinneryesterday.27.Theyhavebeenfriends________(since/for)fiveyears.28.I__________(1)(watch)TVwhenmyfriend__________(2)(call)me.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iamvisitingthemuseum.D.Iwillvisitthemuseum.30.Whichsentenceuses"many"correctly?A.Howmanymoneydoyouhave?B.Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?C.Howmanyfurnituredoyouhave?D.Howmanyricedoyouhave?31.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______bookIhaveeverread.A.mostinterestingB.moreinterestingC.interestingD.interester32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Sheismoreprettierthanhersister.B.Sheisprettierthanhersister.C.Sheismostprettierthanhersister.D.Sheismoreprettythanhersister.33.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadabooknow.B.Shereadsabooknow.C.Sheisreadingabooknow.D.Shehasreadabooknow.34.I__________(1)(learn)Englishforfiveyears.I__________(2)(start)learningitwhenI__________(3)(be)ingrade6.Now,I__________(4)(speak)itfluently,andI__________(5)(feel)confidentwhenI__________(6)(talk)tonativespeakers.35.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Hewenttothepark__________itwasraining."A.becauseB.althoughC.andD.so36.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformcorrectly?A.Thisisthemostbiggestbookinthelibrary.B.Thisisthebiggestbookinthelibrary.C.Thisisthebigliestbookinthelibrary.D.Thisisthemostbigbookinthelibrary.37.LastSaturday,we__________(have)apicnicatthepark.We__________(arrive)early,sowe__________(find)agoodspotnearthelake.Whilewe__________(eat),we__________(see)somechildren__________(play)soccer.Afterlunch,we__________(take)awalkaroundthepark,andthenwe__________(return)homeintheevening.38.WhenIwasyoung,I______(love)playingbasketballwithmyfriendsafterschoolEveryday,we______(spend)atleasttwohourspracticingtogetherSometimes,we______(have)alotoffun,butothertimes,we______(feel)verytiredOneday,whenwe______(play)agame,I______(twist)myankleandhadtositoutfortherestofthematch.39.__________youeverbeentoLondon?A.AreB.DoC.HaveD.Did40.You__________(should)eatmorevegetablestostayhealthyIfyou__________(want)toloseweight,you__________(have)toexerciseregularly.41.Whichsentenceiscorrectwhenexpressingapasthabitorrepeatedaction?A.Iusedtogototheparkeveryweekend.B.Iusetogototheparkeveryweekend.C.Iamusedtogoingtotheparkeveryweekend.D.Iwillusetogototheparkeveryweekend.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastcontinuoustense?A.WasyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?B.WereyouwatchTVwhenIcalled?C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?D.WasyouwatchedTVwhenIcalled?43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.moregoodB.betterC.gooderD.best44.I__________(write)anemailtomyfriendlastnight,butI__________(forget)toattachthedocument.WhenI__________(realize)mymistake,it__________(be)toolatetosendtheemailagain.I__________(decide)toapologizeinmynextemailand__________(promise)tosendthefile.45.I__________(1)__________(go)totheparkeverySaturdaywithmyfriends.We__________(2)__________(meet)at10a.m.neartheentrance.Sometimeswe__________(3)__________(play)football,andothertimeswe__________(4)__________(take)awalkaroundthelake.LastSaturday,we__________(5)__________(decide)toplaybasketball,butwe__________(6)__________(notbring)aball,sowe__________(7)__________(sit)onthegrassand__________(8)__________(talk)instead.We__________(9)__________(have)agoodtimeeventhoughwe__________(10)__________(notplay)sportsasplanned.46.Mygrandmother__________(1)uslastsummer.We__________(2)agreattimetogether.Everymorning,she__________(3)ustothepark,andwe__________(4)awalk.Intheafternoon,we__________(5)cakeandteainthegarden.She__________(6)storiesaboutherchildhood,andwe__________(7)hercarefully.I__________(8)thosedaysverymuchand__________(9)toseeheragainsoon.47.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"although"?A.Althoughsheistired,shewillcontinuestudying.B.Shewillcontinuealthoughstudying,sheistired.C.Althoughtired,shewillstudyingcontinue.D.Sheistiredalthough,shewillcontinuestudying.48.We__________(can)gotothemovietonightifwe__________(finish)ourhomeworkintimeHowever,ifwe__________(not/finish)ourworkby6p.m.,we__________(have)tocancelourplansIhopewe__________(manage)tofinisheverythingbeforethedeadline.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"mouse"?A.MousesB.MouseesC.MiceD.Mousi50.He__________tothesupermarketnow.A.isgoingB.goesC.wentD.go(答案及解释)第1题

答案：1.haveneverseen2.turned3.looked4.was

解释：此题考查了现在完成时表示经历和过去时描述具体事件。第2题

答案：A.Theyaregoingtothemovies.

解释："Are"isthecorrectformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第3题

答案：C.IhavevisitedParisbefore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow."Havevisited"isinthepresentperfectform.第4题

答案：A.Faster

解释：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster."第5题

答案：faster,better

解释：“faster”是“fast”的比较级，表示与他人比较，后面的“better”是“well”的比较级，表示两者的比较。第6题

答案：1.arrived2.hadleft3.were4.missed5.willmake

解释："arrived"和"were"是过去时，表示过去的动作和状态。-"hadleft"是过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。-"missed"是过去时，表示错过的动作。-"willmake"是将来时，表示未来的计划。第7题

答案：C.Isawthatmovie.

解释：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthatoccurredataspecifictimeinthepast.第8题

答案：A.Iamgoingtoschool.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第9题

答案：is,willhave,isn’t,willstay,willwatch,prefer,likes

解释：本题考察第一类条件句的使用："is"和"willhave"表示真实条件和将来动作。"isn’t","willstay","willwatch"表示假设的另一种结果。"prefer"和"likes"表示习惯性动作。第10题

答案：A.Difficult

解释："Difficult"istheoppositeof"easy."第11题

答案：haveseen,haven’twatched

解释：“haveseen”表示到现在为止的经历，使用现在完成时；“haven’twatched”表示未完成的动作，使用现在完成时。第12题

答案：1.progress2.usedto3.have

解释：1."progress"是名词，表示进步或提高。2."usedto"表示过去的习惯或状态，暗示过去英语不好。3."have"是现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。第13题

答案：A.IamstudyingEnglishrightnow.

解释："Amstudying"isthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsoccurringatthemomentofspeaking.第14题

答案：A.Iwasreadingabookduringthemorning.

解释："During"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime."Themorning"isaspecificperiod,so"during"iscorrecthere.第15题

答案：went,saw,was

解释："went"和"saw"是过去时，"was"表示过去的状态。第16题

答案：B.many

解释："Students"是可数名词复数，表示数量时使用"many"。第17题

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsatschool.

解释："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallbutpositivenumber.第18题

答案：A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.

解释：After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(play).第19题

答案：B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(am/is/are)+theverb-ingform.第20题

答案：D.IfIwereyou,Iwouldtalktohim.

解释："IfIwereyou"isthecorrectwaytoexpressahypotheticalorunrealsituationinthepresent.Thecorrectformfor"I"is"were"inthistypeofconditionalsentence.第21题

答案：A.Heisfasterthanme.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"anditisusedtocomparetwothingsorpeople.第22题

答案：taller,tallest

解释：比较级“taller”用于比较两者，最高级“tallest”用于表示三者及以上的比较。第23题

答案：B.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解释："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"books"),while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第24题

答案：playing,tojoin

解释：“enjoy”后接动名词，“wants”后接动词不定式。第25题

答案：1.was2.saw3.knew4.wasstudying5.decided6.studied7.took

解释：1."was"是过去式，表示我昨天在图书馆。2."saw"是过去式，表示我看到了一个我在学校认识的女孩。3."knew"是过去式，表示我以前认识她。4."wasstudying"是过去进行时，表示她当时正在复习考试。5."decided"是过去式，表示我决定加入她一起学习。6."studied"是过去式，表示我们一起学习了几个小时。7."took"是过去式，表示我们休息了一下。第26题

答案：C.Iatedinneryesterday.

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat.""Yesterday"indicatesapastaction.第27题

答案：for

解释：“for”用于表示一段时间的长度，表示“持续了多长时间”。句意是：他们已经是五年的朋友了。第28题

答案：1.waswatching2.called

解释：本题考察过去进行时和一般过去时的结合。第一空用过去进行时，表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，第二空用一般过去时，表示打电话的动作。第29题

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"indicatinganactionthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第30题

答案：B.Howmanyfriendsdoyouhave?

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"friends."第31题

答案：A.mostinteresting

解释："Mostinteresting"isthesuperlativeform,usedtoshowthehighestdegreeofinterestamongagroupofbooks.第32题

答案：B.Sheisprettierthanhersister.

解释："Pretty"isaone-syllableadjective,andthecomparativeformismadebyadding"-er"(prettier).第33题

答案：C.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking,anditfollowsthestructure:Subject+is/are/am+verb-ing.第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.havebeenlearning—现在完成进行时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作。2.started—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。4.speak—一般现在时，表示现在的能力。5.feel—一般现在时，表示现在的感受。6.talk—一般现在时，表示现在的行为。第35题

答案：B.although

解释："Although"introducesacontrast,indicatingthatdespitetherain,hestillwenttothepark.第36题

答案：B.Thisisthebiggestbookinthelibrary.

解释：Thesuperlativeformofaone-syllableadjectiveismadebyadding"-est"(e.g.,"biggest").Foradjectiveswithmorethanonesyllable,"most"isused,butnotwith"big."第37题

答案：1.had2.arrived3.found4.wereeating5.saw6.playing7.took8.returned

解释：此题涉及了过去时（"had","arrived","found"等），过去进行时（"wereeating","wereplaying"）表示正在进行的动作，"too