PEP高中二年级英语模拟答案和解释

PEP高中二年级英语模拟[答案和解释]

1.I__________(study)hardfortheexam__________Ipassitwithagoodgrade.2.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Ioftendomyhomeworkatnight.B.Idooftenmyhomeworkatnight.C.OftenIdomyhomeworkatnight.D.Idoatnightmyhomeworkoften.3.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Mysister_______intheparkrightnow.A.playsB.isplayingC.playD.played4.Mymother_______(1)tothesupermarketyesterdaytobuysomegroceries.She_______(2)alotoffoodand_______(3)ithome.Whenshe_______(4)back,I_______(5)cookingdinner.5.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.Sheismoregoodatmaththanme.B.Sheisbetteratmaththanme.C.Sheisbestatmaththanme.D.Sheisbetterthanmeinmath.6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"eat"?A.EatedB.EatingC.EatsD.Ate7.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"Ifitrainstomorrow,we__________thepicnic."A.willcancelB.cancelC.cancelsD.willcancelled8.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atthetheater,theshow__________(already/start)We__________(be)verydisappointedbecausewe__________(miss)theopeningsceneNexttime,we__________(arrive)earliertoavoidthisproblem.9.Choosethecorrectword:“__________youlikechocolate?”A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are10.I_______(1)playingthepianosinceIwasfiveyearsold.I_______(2)topracticeeveryday,andI_______(3)improvealot.Lastmonth,I_______(4)inamusiccompetitionand_______(5)thefirstprize.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpreposition?A.I’minterestedinlearningEnglish.B.I’minterestedoflearningEnglish.C.I’minterestedforlearningEnglish.D.I’minterestedtolearningEnglish.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"bad"?A.ThisisthebaddestmovieIhaveeverseen.B.ThisistheworsemovieIhaveeverseen.C.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.D.ThisisthemostbadmovieIhaveeverseen.13.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisbookisgooderthanthatone.B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.C.Thisbookismoregoodthanthatone.D.Thisbookisthegoodestone.14.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"small"?A.Thisisthesmallestbook.B.Thisisthemoresmallbook.C.Thisisthesmallbookest.D.Thisisthesmallestsbook.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectorder?A.Iquicklyfinishmyhomework.B.Ifinishquicklymyhomework.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkquickly.D.QuicklyIfinishmyhomework.16.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Iameatinglunchnow.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.18.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavegonetothestoreyesterday.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Ihavegonetothestore.D.Ihavebeengotothestore.19.Lastweekend,myfamily__________(1)apicnicinthepark.Theweather__________(2)warmandsunny,perfectforoutdooractivities.We__________(3)sandwiches,fruit,andjuice.Afterwe__________(4)thefood,we__________(5)awalkalongthelake.Mybrother__________(6)fishing,whilemysister__________(7)akite.It__________(8)awonderfulday,andwe__________(9)togoagainnextmonth.20.Thisistherestaurant__________(we/visit)lastweekendIt__________(serve)deliciousfood,andI__________(recommend)ittoallmyfriends.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"man"?A.MansB.MenC.ManesD.Mankind22.LastSaturday,we__________(1)tothebeachforafamilyouting.Thesun__________(2)brightly,andtheweather__________(3)perfectforswimming.MybrotherandI__________(4)intheseawhileourparents__________(5)apicnicontheshore.We__________(6)somesandwichesandfruit.Afterlunch,we__________(7)sandcastles.Mybrother__________(8)abigonewithamoat,andI__________(9)asmalleronenexttoit.It__________(10)awonderfuldayatthebeach.23.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childern24.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderforapresentperfectnegativesentence?A.Ihavenotseenthatmovie.B.Ihaveseennotthatmovie.C.Inothaveseenthatmovie.D.Inotseenthatmovie.25.I__________(study)hardfortheexam__________Ipassitwithagoodgrade.26.She__________(go)tothegymeverymorning,butshe__________(not,go)yesterdaybecauseshe__________(feel)sick.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepasttenseoftheverb"eat"?A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.B.Ieatsluncheveryday.C.Iatelunchalready.D.Ieatenlunchalready.28.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses“fewer”?A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.B.Ihavelessbooksthanyou.C.Ihavefewerbookthanyou.D.Ihavelessbookthanyou.29.I__________(1)(not/see)Tomrecently.He__________(2)(tell)methathe__________(3)(be)busywithschoolwork.I__________(4)(hope)he__________(5)(have)somefreetimesoonsowe__________(6)(catch)up.30.It__________(rain)heavilywhenwe__________(arrive)atthestationWe__________(not/bring)anumbrella,sowe__________(get)verywet.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"toshowsufficiency?A.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.B.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.C.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.D.Shetallenoughistoreachtheshelf.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They__________tothezoolastSaturday.”A.goB.goesC.goneD.went33.Whichsentenceuses"neither"correctly?A.Neitherofthestudentsareabsenttoday.B.Neitherofthestudentsisabsenttoday.C.Neitherthestudentsareabsenttoday.D.Neitherthestudentsisabsenttoday.34.MycousinandI__________(1)(be)veryclose.We__________(2)(meet)everyweekendtodofunactivitiestogether.Yesterday,we__________(3)(go)tothezoo.We__________(4)(see)manyanimals,includinglions,monkeys,andelephants.I__________(5)(like)thegiraffesthemostbecausethey__________(6)(be)sotallandelegant.We__________(7)(take)manypicturestoremembertheday.Afterthezoo,we__________(8)(go)toanearbycaféand__________(9)(have)someicecream.It__________(10)(be)afantasticday!35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeformof"bad"?A.Thistestisbadderthanthelastone.B.Thistestismorebadthanthelastone.C.Thistestisworsethanthelastone.D.Thistestisthebadderthanthelastone.36.Yesterday,myparentsandI______(go)tothebeachTheweather______(be)perfectforadaybytheseaWe______(swim)intheoceanand______(build)sandcastlesLater,we______(have)apicniconthebeach,andwe______(eat)sandwichesandfruitIt______(be)suchagreatday,andwe______(look)forwardtogoingagainsoon.37.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______ateacherwhenshegrowsup.A.willbeB.isC.beD.was38.They______(already/finish)theirhomeworkwhenwe______(arrive)attheirhouse.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icansingsverywell.B.Icansingverywell.C.Icansingverygood.D.Icansangverywell.41.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heis__________thanhisbrother.A.tallerB.moretallC.mosttallD.tallest42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"hot"?A.HotterB.HottestC.MorehotD.Hotterest43.Theboy__________(sit)nexttomeismycousinHe__________(be)verytallandstrong.44.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothestoretomorrow.B.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.C.Iamgoingtothestorenow.D.Igotothestoreeveryweek.45.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.46.I__________(look)formykeyswhenI__________(find)anoldphotoalbum.It__________(bring)backmanymemoriesofwhenI__________(be)achild.I__________(decide)toshowittomyparents,andthey__________(love)lookingatthepictureswithme.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamwatchingamovienow.B.Iwatchedamovieyesterday.C.Iwillwatchamovietomorrow.D.Ihavewatchedamoviebefore.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhaveneverbeentothemuseumbefore.B.Theyneverhavebeentothemuseumbefore.C.Theyhasneverbeentothemuseumbefore.D.Theynothavebeentothemuseumbefore.49.Bythetimewe__________(1)__________(arrive)attheairport,theflight__________(2)__________(already/leave).We__________(3)__________(wait)atthegateforthenextflight.Ifwe__________(4)__________(arrive)earlier,we__________(5)__________(catch)thefirstflight.50.Bythetimeyou__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,we__________(2)__________(alreadystart)eating.I__________(3)__________(notwant)towaitanylonger,sowe__________(4)__________(decide)tobeginwithoutyou.However,we__________(5)__________(save)yousomefood,andyou__________(6)__________(stillenjoy)therestoftheparty.(答案及解释)第1题

答案：study,sothat

解释：“sothat”表示目的，表示为了某个目标而做某事。第2题

答案：A.Ioftendomyhomeworkatnight.

解释：Theadverb"often"usuallycomesbeforethemainverbinthesentence.第3题

答案：B.isplaying

解释："Rightnow"indicatesapresentcontinuousaction,sothecorrectformis"isplaying."第4题

答案：1.went2.bought3.brought4.came5.was

解释：1."went"是过去式，表示昨天她去了超市。2."bought"是过去式，表示她买了很多食物。3."brought"是过去式，表示她把食物带回家。4."came"是过去式，表示她回来了。5."was"是过去进行时，表示我当时正在做饭。第5题

答案：B.Sheisbetteratmaththanme.

解释："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第6题

答案：D.Ate

解释："Ate"isthepasttenseformof"eat."第7题

答案：A.willcancel

解释：Infirstconditionalsentences,weuse"will"+baseverbfortheresultclause.第8题

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,were,hadmissed,willarrive

解释：本题考察过去完成时和将来时的使用。描述在过去某一时刻之前已经发生的动作使用过去完成时（hadalreadystarted,hadmissed）。描述过去的动作使用过去时（arrived,were）。描述未来的动作使用将来时（willarrive）。第9题

答案：A.Do

解释："Do"isusedforquestionsinthepresentsimpletensewith"you."第10题

答案：1.haveenjoyed2.try3.have4.participated5.won

解释：1."haveenjoyed"是现在完成时，表示我从五岁起就喜欢弹钢琴。2."try"是现在时，表示我每天练习。3."have"是现在完成时，表示我已经取得了很多进步。4."participated"是过去式，表示我参加了比赛。5."won"是过去式，表示我赢得了比赛。第11题

答案：A.I’minterestedinlearningEnglish.

解释：Thecorrectprepositionafter"interested"is"in."第12题

答案：C.ThisistheworstmovieIhaveeverseen.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"bad"is"worst."第13题

答案：B.Thisbookisbetterthanthatone.

解释：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"not"gooder"or"moregood."第14题

答案：A.Thisisthesmallestbook.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"small"is"smallest."第15题

答案：C.Ifinishmyhomeworkquickly.

解释：InEnglish,adverbsusuallycomeaftertheverbbutbeforetheobject.第16题

答案：1.haven’tseen2.finished

解释：这道题考察了现在完成时和一般过去时。第一空使用现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的经历，第二空使用一般过去时，描述具体的过去事件。第17题

答案：A.Ihaveeatenlunchalready.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple"andisusedtodescribeanactionthathashappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第18题

答案：C.Ihavegonetothestore.

解释：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Itisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第19题

答案：1.had2.was3.brought4.finished5.took6.went7.flew8.was9.plan

解释："had"和"was"表示我们度过了一个温暖的周末，适合野餐。-"brought"描述了我们带了食物。-"finished"和"took"描述了我们吃完后散步的情景。-"went"和"flew"表示我的弟弟去钓鱼，我的妹妹放风筝。-"was"总结了当天的活动，"plan"表示我们计划下个月再来。第20题

答案：thatwevisited,serves,recommend

解释："thatwevisited"是定语从句，修饰"therestaurant"；"serves"是一般现在时，表示餐厅提供的食物；"recommend"是一般现在时，表示习惯性的动作。第21题

答案：B.Men

解释："Men"istheirregularpluralformof"man."第22题

答案：1.went2.wasshining3.was4.swam5.had6.ate7.built8.built9.built10.was

解释："went"表示我们去了海滩，"wasshining"描述了阳光明媚。-"was"描述天气很好适合游泳，"swam"是描述我和哥哥在海里游泳。-"had"表示父母在岸边吃野餐，"ate"描述我们吃了三明治和水果。-"built"表示我们堆沙堡，"was"总结了这次愉快的海滩之旅。第23题

答案：B.Children

解释：Thepluralof"child"is"children."第24题

答案：A.Ihavenotseenthatmovie.

解释：Thenegativeformofthepresentperfectis“have/has+not+pastparticiple.”第25题

答案：study,sothat

解释：“sothat”表示目的，表示为了某个目标或结果。第26题

答案：goes,didn’tgo,felt

解释：“goes”表示一般现在时，表示她每天都去健身房。第二部分“didn’tgo”表示昨天的动作没有发生，第三部分“felt”是过去时，表示她那天感觉不舒服。第27题

答案：C.Iatelunchalready.

解释："Ate"isthepastformoftheverb"eat"andisusedinsimplepasttense.第28题

答案：A.Ihavefewerbooksthanyou.

解释："Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books,"while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第29题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.haven’tseen—现在完成时，表示到现在为止未见过。2.told—过去式，表示过去的动作。3.was—过去式，表示过去的状态。4.hope—一般现在时，表示当前的愿望。5.has—一般现在时，表示现在的状态。6.cancatch—一般现在时，表示未来的可能性。第30题

答案：wasraining,arrived,hadn’tbrought,got

解释："wasraining"是过去进行时，表示过去某时正在进行的动作；"arrived"是过去时，表示过去发生的动作；"hadn’tbrought"是过去完成时，表示过去某时之前未做的动作；"got"是过去时，表示过去的动作。第31题

答案：A.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解释："Enough"followstheadjective("tall")toindicatethattheheightissufficientfortheaction(reachingtheshelf).第32题

答案：D.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第33题

答案：B.Neitherofthestudentsisabsenttoday.

解释："Neither"issingular,soitisfollowedbyasingularverb("is").第34题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.are-一般现在时，表示事实。2.meet-一般现在时，表示习惯或经常发生的动作。3.went-过去式，表示过去发生的动作。4.saw-过去式，表示过去的动作。5.liked-过去式，表示过去的喜好。6.were-过去式，表示过去的状态。7.took-过去式，表示过去的动作。8.went-过去式，表示过去的动作。9.had-过去式，表示过去的动作。10.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。第35题

答案：C.Thistestisworsethanthelastone.

解释："Worse"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad."第36题

答案：went,was,swam,built,had,ate,was,arelooking

解释：这道题考查了过去时和现在进行时的使用。描述昨天的活动使用了过去时，动词“swim”和“build”都使用了过去式。而在最后，使用现在进行时“arelookingforwardto”表达未来的期望。第37题

答案：A.willbe

解释：Thefuturetense"willbe"isusedtod