PEP初中3年级英语测验(答案和解释)

PEP初中3年级英语测验(答案和解释)(共50道题)2025-02-111.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthesentence:"They____theirhomeworkeveryday"?A.DoesB.DoC.DoneD.Doing3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FasterB.MostfastC.FastestD.Morefast4.IfI__________(1)__________(know)abouttheconcert,I__________(2)__________(buy)ticketsearlier.Unfortunately,I__________(3)__________(not/know)itwassoldout.IfI__________(4)__________(get)thetickets,I__________(5)__________(enjoy)theconcertwithmyfriends.5.Choosethecorrectword:"I_______alotofhomeworktoday."A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.having6.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shecansingverywell.C.Shecantosingverywell.D.Shecansungverywell.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadbookseveryday.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.D.Ihavereadabook.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“much”correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchbooks.C.Ihavemuchwater.D.Ihavemuchapples.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He__________toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.gone10.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______gonetothebeachwhenIcalledthem.A.hadB.hasC.haveD.were11.We______(wait)forthebuswhenit______(start)torainheavily.12.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.B.Heeverhardlygoestothegym.C.Hegoeshardlyevertothegym.D.Hegoeseverhardlytothegym.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihasanewbook.B.Ihaveanewbook.C.Iamhaveanewbook.D.Ihadanewbook.14.Whichwordisaconjunction?A.quicklyB.becauseC.loudlyD.beside15.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shearestudyingnow.B.Sheisstudyingnow.C.Sheamstudyingnow.D.Shewasstudyingnow.16.Tom__________(be)inthelibraryrightnowHe__________(read)abookabouthistoryHe__________(love)reading,andhe__________(often,spend)hisfreetimeinthelibrary.17.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:"I_______liketowatchmovies."A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimeD.usually18.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"or"for"?A.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.C.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.D.Ihaveknownherforfiveyear.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:"Johnis__________thanTom."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller20.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.Ihaveknownhimfortwoyears.C.Ihaveknownhimsince2020.D.Ihaveknownhimfor2020.21.She______(always/tell)metobepatient,butInever______(listen).22.Whatisthepasttenseof"have"?A.HasB.HavedC.HadD.Have23.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintheuseoftheword“either”?A.Youcaneithertakethebusorwalk.B.Youeithercantakethebusorwalk.C.Eitheryoucantakethebusorwalk.D.Youcantakeeitherthebusorwalk.24.WhenI______(arrive)atthecinema,I______(notice)thatthemovie______(already/start)I______(hurry)tofindmyseat,butI______(miss)thebeginningofthefilmMyfriends______(wait)forme,andthey______(tell)methatit______(be)agreatmovieI______(enjoy)therestofit,though,andI______(hope)towatchitagainsoon.25.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:She_______likeapples.A.alwaysB.neverC.usuallyD.very26.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"go"?A.goedB.wentC.goingD.goes27.I__________(1)(never/forget)thetimewhenwe__________(2)(go)tothebeachlastsummer.It__________(3)(be)suchawonderfulday,andwe__________(4)(have)somuchfun.I__________(5)(hope)we__________(6)(go)againnextyear.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformof"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Gone29.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"good"?A.Heisthegoodeststudentintheclass.B.Heisthebetterstudentintheclass.C.Heisthebeststudentintheclass.D.Heisthemoregoodstudentintheclass.30.I__________(eat)lunchwhenyou__________(call)meI__________(already/finish)myhomework.31.MybrotherandI__________(be)goodfriendssincewe__________(be)veryyoung.We__________(play)togethereverydaywhenwe__________(grow)up.Now,althoughwe__________(not/spend)asmuchtimetogetherasbefore,westill__________(talk)toeachotheroften.I__________(be)soluckytohavesuchagreatbrother.32.Lastsummer,we__________(travel)toJapan.We__________(visit)manyfamousplacesliketemplesandparks.Oneday,we__________(go)toatraditionalmarketwherewe__________(buy)somedeliciousfood.It__________(be)awonderfultrip,andwe__________(hope)tovisitJapanagaininthefuture.33.Isaw__________(a/the)doginthepark__________(A/The)dogwasverycute.34.Choosethecorrectsentenceusing"much"or"many":A.Shehasmuchbooks.B.Shehasmanybooks.C.Shehasmuchbook.D.Shehasmanybook.35.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Thecatjumped_______thetable.A.intoB.onC.ontoD.in36.Lastweekend,we__________(1)tothezoowithourclassmates.It__________(2)asunnyday,andtheanimals__________(3)veryactive.We__________(4)agiraffe,alion,andmanymonkeys.Thelion__________(5)loudlywhenwe__________(6)nearitscage.It__________(7)afunday,andwe__________(8)tovisitthezooagainsoon.37.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"each"?A.Eachofthestudentsareintheclass.B.Eachofthestudentsisintheclass.C.Eachstudentsisintheclass.D.Eachthestudentisintheclass.38.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not/make)thatdecisionI__________(think)it__________(be)amistake,andI__________(suggest)you__________(choose)anotheroption.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectwordorder?A.Ieatalwayslunchatschool.B.AlwaysIeatlunchatschool.C.Ialwayseatlunchatschool.D.Ilunchalwayseatatschool.40.Choosethecorrectadjective:“Tomis__________thanJack.”A.moretallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretaller41.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"few"?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Thereisafewpeopleattheparty.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"I____aletterwhenthephonerang."A.WriteB.WroteC.WaswritingD.Amwriting43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamstudyingnow.B.Ihavestudied.C.Istudiedyesterday.D.Istudyeveryday.44.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"than"forcomparison?A.Sheismoresmarterthanhim.B.Sheissmarterthanhim.C.Sheismostsmarterthanhim.D.Sheissmartestthanhim.45.ThesunisshiningbrightlyWe______(go)tothebeachIt______(be)aperfectdayforswimmingandhavingfunI______(think)we______(enjoy)thedayverymuch.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectwhenusing"some"withuncountablenouns?A.Shegavemesomewater.B.Shegavemesomewaters.C.Shegavemeasomewater.D.Shegavememuchwater.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabookyesterday.B.Iwasreadingabookyesterday.C.Iamreadingabook.D.Iwillreadabook.48.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"already"?A.Shehasalreadyfinishedherhomework.B.Shealreadyhasfinishedherhomework.C.Shefinishedalreadyherhomework.D.Shehasfinishedalreadyherhomework.49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________agoodstudent."A.isB.areC.beD.was50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______neverbeentoParis.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having(答案及解释)第1题

答案：C.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.

解释："Will"indicatesthefuturetense.第2题

答案：B.Do

解释："They"isplural,soweuse"do"forthepresentsimpletense.第3题

答案：C.Fastest

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第4题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.hadknown—过去完成时，表示假设过去知道的情况。2.wouldhavebought—过去虚拟语气，表示假设的动作。3.didn’tknow—过去式，表示过去的事实。4.hadgotten—过去完成时，表示假设过去得到的动作。5.wouldhaveenjoyed—过去虚拟语气，表示假设的结果。第5题

答案：A.have

解释："Today"表示现在的时间，使用一般现在时"have"。第6题

答案：B.Shecansingverywell.

解释：Afterthemodalverb"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb,"sing."第7题

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解释：现在进行时表示正在发生的动作，结构是“am/is/are+动词-ing”。第8题

答案：C.Ihavemuchwater.

解释："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"water."第9题

答案：A.goes

解释：Thesentenceusesthepresentsimpletense,whichrequirestheverbinitsbaseformwithan"s"forthethirdpersonsingularsubject(he/she/it).第10题

答案：A.had

解释：这是一个过去完成时的句子，表示“在我打电话给他们时，他们已经去了海滩”。第11题

答案：werewaiting,started

解释：使用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作，其他部分使用一般过去时。第12题

答案：A.Hehardlyevergoestothegym.

解释："Hardlyever"isaphrasethatmeans"almostnever"andfollowsthecorrectwordorderinthissentence.第13题

答案：B.Ihaveanewbook.

解释：“I”是第一人称单数，动词需要用“have”而不是“has”或其他形式。第14题

答案：B.because

解释："Because"isaconjunctionusedtoconnectclausesandshowcauseorreason.第15题

答案：B.Sheisstudyingnow.

解释：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"is/are/am"+verb-ing.第16题

答案：is,isreading,loves,oftenspends

解释：这道考察的是现在进行时和一般现在时的区别。现在进行时表示当前正在进行的动作，而一般现在时则描述习惯性的动作或状态。7根据句意，填入适当的动词。第17题

答案：A.always

解释："Always"isanadverboffrequencythatmeans"atalltimes,"whichfitsthecontextofthesentence.第18题

答案：A.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.

解释："For"isusedforperiodsoftime,while"since"isusedforspecificstartingpointsintime.第19题

答案：B.taller

解释：Thecomparativeformof"tall"is"taller."Weadd"-er"toadjectiveswithonesyllable.第20题

答案：C.Ihaveknownhimsince2020.

解释："Since"isusedforspecificpointsintime(e.g.,ayear,month,ordate).第21题

答案：alwaystold,listened

解释：这道题考查过去时。表示过去的习惯性动作和过去发生的动作。这只是第一批问题。如果你需要更多问题，我可以继续为你提供。第22题

答案：C.Had

解释："Had"isthepasttenseformof"have."第23题

答案：A.Youcaneithertakethebusorwalk.

解释："Either"isusedwhenpresentingtwooptions,anditcomesbeforethefirstoption.第24题

答案：arrived,noticed,hadalreadystarted,hurried,missed,werewaiting,told,was,enjoyed,hope

解释：本题使用了一般过去时（"arrived","noticed","hoped"）以及过去完成时（"hadalreadystarted"）表示某些动作在过去某一时刻之前发生。动词"werewaiting"表示过去进行时，描述某一时刻正在发生的动作。第25题

答案：B.never

解释：“Never”表示“从不”，适合描述习惯性动作中的否定形式。第26题

答案：B.went

解释："Went"isthepasttenseoftheverb"go."第27题

答案：答案与解析

解释：1.willneverforget-一般将来时，表示未来的动作或决定。2.went-过去式，表示过去的动作。3.was-过去式，表示过去的状态。4.had-过去式，表示过去的状态。5.hope-一般现在时，表示现在的希望。6.willgo-一般将来时，表示未来的计划。第28题

答案：B.Went

解释："Went"isthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go."第29题

答案：C.Heisthebeststudentintheclass.

解释：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best,"not"goodest."第30题

答案：waseating,called,hadalreadyfinished

解释：“waseating”表示过去某时正在进行的动作；“called”表示过去发生的动作；“hadalreadyfinished”表示在过去某时之前完成的动作。第31题

答案：1.havebeen2.were3.played4.weregrowing5.don’tspend6.talk7.am

解释："havebeen"为现在完成时，表示从过去到现在的持续状态。-"were"为过去时，描述他们小时候的情况。-"played"为过去时，描述过去的日常活动。-"weregrowing"为过去进行时，表示成长过程中的持续活动。-"don’tspend"为现在时，表示现在两人没有像以前那样常常见面。-"talk"为现在时，表示他们依然保持联系。-"am"为现在时，表示对兄弟的感激之情。第32题

答案：1.traveled2.visited3.went4.bought5.was6.hope

解释：本题使用了过去时（"traveled"、"visited"、"went"、"bought"）描述过去发生的动作，"hope"则使用一般现在时来表示未来的期望。第33题

答案：a,The

解释：第一次提到“dog”使用不定冠词“a”；第二次提到的“dog”使用定冠词“the”，因为它指的是已知的或特定的那只狗。第34题

答案：B.Shehasmanybooks.

解释："Many"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第35题

答案：C.onto

解释："Onto"indicatesmovementtowardsasurface,so"ontothetable"iscorrect.第36题

答案：1.went2.was3.were4.saw5.roared6.walked7.was8.want

解释：本题描述了上周末的活动，使用了过去时态。动词“went”表示过去的动作，“was”和“were”分别用来描述天气和动物的状态。第37题

答案：B.Eachofthestudentsisintheclass.

解释："Each"issingular,soitisfollowedbyasingularverb("is").第38题

答案：were,wouldnotmake,think,is,suggest,choose

解释：本题考察虚拟语气和条件句的使用。在第二条件句中，假设与现实相反的情况使用虚拟语气（were,wouldnotmake）。描述主观意见和建议时使用一般现在时（think,is,suggest,choose）。第39题

答案：C.Ialwayseatlunchatschool.

解释：Adverbsoffre