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论说文模板之通用句型通用句型:(并不固定在某个模板中,在每个模板中都可以用到)Thismayexplainwhy____________/Asaconsequence____________.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat____________Infact,wecanobserveeasilythatinmodernsociety,____________.Asaproverbsays,"Everythinghastwosides"。Asaproverbsays,"Wherethereisawillthereisaway".Asisknowntoall,"Nopains,nogains."Let'sbringourdiscussionheretoamorepresentandpracticalcontext.Intoday'sworld,____________.Icansaythatifyouhavenoexperienceslikethese,yourlifeisaninadequateone.beofgreatbenefit/damagetosb./sth.Thereasonof____________isnotsomuch____________as____________.Peoplediffergreatlyintheirattitudestowardsthisproblem.Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat____________Others,[however/onthecontrary],maintainthat____________.Itis[urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable]forsb.todosth.have[trouble/adifficulttime][indoingsth./withsth.]举例证:Itcanbegivenbya(wellknown/concrete)examplethat____________./Inordertoseethispointclearly,letustoseeanexample:____________/Toillustratethis,thereisanexamplethatisverypersuasive:____________.第一点原因:Themain/firstreasonisthat____________.First,wecanobserveeasilythatinmodernsocietyInthefirstplaceTobeginwith,(agoodroommateshould____________)第二点原因:Besides,thefurtherreasonwhyIadvocateAAAisthat____________.[Thesecond/another]reasonfor[my/people's]propensityforAisthat____________.[Thesecond/another]desirablequalityforagoodroommateisthat____________.第三点原因:Moreover,____________.Thethirdreason,[notthelast/however],goesthisway:____________.写完三条原因还可以再写:Maybetherearesomeotherreasons(toshow____________).Butitisgenerallybelievedthatthereasonsmentionedabovearecommonlyacceptable。最后意犹未尽或者字数不够可以加这么一句:NeverthelessImustadmitthatpeoplecandowellwithoutAAA,butnoonecanignoretheadditionalconvenienceandsatisfactionofferedbyAAA.Suchexperiencewilldefinitelybehelpfulinone'slaterlife.一个使用了模板的例子:对立观点:Inthismodernsociety,peoplealwaysconfrontthedilemmaofchoosingwhetherAAAorBBB.Thisproblemisamuchdebatedoneinthatitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylife.Peoplemaypreferonetotheotheralthoughsomemayhavenoopinionsabouteitheratall.Beforerenderingmyopinion,Ithinkitisnecessarytotakeaglanceattheargumentsonbothsides.ItisquiterationalforaveragepeopletochooseBBBbecauseoftheobviousreasonthat原因.Themostextrememanifestationofthisideaisthefactthat例子.Evenso,however,manyadvantagesofBBBoverAAAwillbeobscuredbyitsconsiderabledrawbackssuchas例子.ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatBBBisalwaysbetterthanAAA.Moreover,aclosescrutinyofthepotentialbenefitsofchoosingAAAwouldrevealhowflimsyitistosticktothepropensitytoBBBoverAAA.TherearenumerousreasonsformypreferenceforAAA,andIshallhereexploreonlyafewofthemostimportantones.Onechiefreasonisthat原因一.AndIcanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheideathanthefactthat例子一.Theaboveisonlypartoftheimportantaspects,andanotheronewithequalsignificancewithrespecttochoosingbetweenthetwoliesinthedevelopmentofthepropositionthat原因二.Thiswellexplainstheundeniablefactthat例子二.Besides,afurtherreasonwhyIadvocateAAAisthat原因三.Thismayexplainwhy例子三.Lastbutnotleast,thereisalsoamorepracticalreasonwhyIwouldchooseAAA,thatis原因四.Allinall,takingintoaccountallthesemeritsthatAAAboastsof,wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthattheadvantagesofAAAoutweighanybenefitwecangetfromBBBandchoosingAAAisaratherwisedecision.论说文模板之对立观点式(一)对立观点式(1)给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面,要求考生支持一方并进行说明。具体表述如下:TOPIC:SomepeoplelikeA;otherslikeB.Whichonedoyouprefer--AorB?Givespecificreasonsandexamplestoillustrateyouranswer.(2)给出两个对立事物或一个事物对立的两个方面,要求考生说明二者为什么不同或比较它们的优缺点,并给出理由。具体表述如下:TOPIC:SomepeoplebelievethatAwhileothersconsiderBmoreappropriate.Giveadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthetwopositionsandexplainwhichpositionyousupport.【对立观点式的三种模板】1.人们往往看到B的明显优点而忽视了它的缺点,同时A的内在优势没有被重视。第一段:TochooseAortochooseBissomethingofadilemmatothepublicausetheysometimesareconfusedbytheseeminglygoodqualitiesofBwhileneglectthegenuinelygoodaspectsofA.第二段:[ForB,peopleareoftendriventobelievethat/Itisquiteeasyforcommonpeopleto
chooseBbecauseoftheobviousreasonthat]____________.(Asaproverbsays,"Everythinghastwosides".)AlthoughBdoeshaveitsseeminglyprofoundadvantages,inthemeantime[therelie[harmfulcharacteristics/intrinsicdrawbacks]initsuchas____________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________.However,itisoftenoverlooked[bythepublic/mostpeople].(ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatBisalwaysbetterthanA.)第三段:Unfortunately,theinnatequalityofAisoftenunderestimated.或:Whatismore,ifyounoticetheinvisiblebenefitsof
chossingA,youcanunderstandAmoredeeply.HereIwouldexplainafewofthemostimportantreasonsforchoosingA.第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。(列举原因的句式见最后的“通用句型”)第四段:Thereforefromwhatwehavediscussed,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthatCHOOSINGAAAisaratherwisedecision.2.选A还是选B的确是一个热门话题,我们来研究一下,A比B至少有三大优势:1,2,3。第一段:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)isapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(becauseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或:Inamodernsociety,peoplearealwaysfacedwiththedilemmaofwhethertochooseAorB.Thisproblemisamuch-debatedoneinthatitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives.或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么populartopic)If____________(itisannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuilt____________),Iwillnotbesurprisedtosee____________(whetheritisbettertochooseAorB)becomeapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby____________,butalsoby____________.Althoughitseemsthat[sometimeswecannottellwhichoneoutweightheotherbetweenAandB/theynormallycoexistpeacefully],theydeservesomecloseexamination.[Ifthreecriteriaweretakenintoaccountincomparingthesetwo,IwouldpreferA./AsfarasIamconcerned,Ivoteforthelatter].TherearenolessthanthreeadvantagesinAasrenderedbelow:第二段第一点原因;第二点原因;第三点原因。第三段Inconclusion,(itmustbeexplainedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonsareenoughtomakeapersondrawtheconclusionthat____________,nottomentiontherearemore.3.选A还是选B的确是一个热门话题,我们来研究一下,二者各有优势,不过我来选的话,A的优点还是比B多。第一段前两句同2,第三句Whileboththetwo[methods/choices]mayhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages,theycanbeappliedunderdifferentcircumstances.Lateron,Iwillexplainmyopinionaboutit.第二段:[Ahastheobviousadvantagethat/OneverystrongargumentforAisthat]____________.Butthereliesintrinsicharmfulcharacteristicinthismethod.Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________Furthermore,____________.ThereforewehavenocompleteevidencetosuggestthatAisalwaysbetterthanB.第三段:Ontheotherhand,choosingBalsohasadvantagestosomeextent,Forexample,____________.However,onceagain,itisimportanttoseethatundercertaincircumstancesBwill____________(disadvantage).或:YettherearesomepeoplewhocastseriousdoubtsonB.或:AlthoughBdoeshaveitsseeminglyprofound[advantages/reason],inthemeantime[therelieintrinsic[harmfulcharacteristics/drawbacks]initsuchas________________________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].第四段:(针对我个人的情况又可以说出一套理由)Butifallthesefactorsarecontemplated,[asfarasIamconcerned/accordingtomyknowledge],theadvantagesofAcarrymoreweightthanthoseofBbecauseAfits[me/usstudents]betterintwoways:Inthefirstplace,____________,Inthesecondplace/secondly,____________Thereforefromwhatwehavediscussed,wemaysafelycometotheconclusionthatchoosingAisaratherwisedecision.或:(我个人的情况说不出什么新的理由,只好说我觉得A优点就是比B多)Itseemsverydifficultforustopreferonetoanotherbecauseallofthemhavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantagestotheextentthatitishardtodistinguish.Yetthatdoesnotmeanthattheyareallthesametome.WhichoneIpreferdependsonmyownexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________].[AsfarasIamconcerned/Accordingtomypersonalityandfondness/Tobefrank],IwouldliketochooseA,becausetherearetoomanybenefitsthatoutnumberitsdisadvantagesnottochooseit.B,ontheotherhand,hasadvantagesnomorethanitsdisadvantages.论说文模板之单一观点式(二)
单一观点式【两种形式】(1)给出一个论点,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。具体表述如下:TOPIC:Doyouaeordisagreewiththefollowingstatement?AAA.Usespecificreasonsanddetailstosupportyouranswer。(2)给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。具体表述如下:TOPIC:AissuperiortoB.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Usespecificreasonstosupportyourpointofview.注:在模板中用A、B表示相比较的两个事物,这种形式与对立观点式有着很大的相似之处,考生可以进行适当的借鉴。(2)可以使用对立观点式的模板。(1)的两种模板如下:1.disagree这个问题的确是个热门话题,支持的人的理由是____________,但是它的错误在于____________。第一段:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isahottopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(auseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat____________(ifoneshould____________/if____________isright)isabasic(moral/philosophical)problemthatcannotbecircumventedbyanybody,(becausetheopiniononthisproblemwilldetermineone'sattitudetowardtheworldandthelife).或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么populartopic)If____________(itisannouncedthatanewmovietheatermaybebuilt____________),Iwillnotbesurprisedtosee____________(whethertheplanshouldbesupportedoropposed)becomeapopulartopicwhichismuchtalkedaboutnotonlyby____________,butalsoby____________.Beforerenderingmyopinion,Ithinkitisimportanttotakeaglanceattheargumentsonbothsides.第二段:PeoplewhosupportAAAusuallygive(some,evenallof)thefollowingreasons.第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。第三段:Atthefirstglance,theopinionsayingyestotheabovequestionperhapssoundsreasonableandappealing.Nevertheless,[manypeopledonotthinkthisviewcanholdwater/wecanfindthatitpresentsuswithnumerousnegativeeffectsalongwithitsbenefits.]或:Although____________(theopinioninquestion)doeshaveitsseeminglyprofound[advantages/reasons],inthemeantime[therelieintrinsic[harmfulcharacteristics/drawbacks/faults]in[it/thismethod]suchas____________/itcanbeachievedonlyconditionallybecause____________].Some[people/experts][maintain/warn]that____________.Unfortunately,itisoftenoverlookedby[thepublic/mostpeople].(Thereforewehavenocompleteevidencetoconcludethatthestatementisright。)Whatismore,____________.第四段:Inaword,despitethefactthattheargumentIdisagreedoesholdalittlebitofwater,Ithinkthat____________.2.Agree或disagree都可以用。这个问题的确是个热门话题,乍一看不好说,不能仓促下结论,但是我同意/不同意它,至少有3条理由:1,2,3。(下面是按agree写的,容易改为disagree的模板)第一段第一句同1,第二句:Atfirstglanceitseemsverydifficultforustodrawa[definite/quick]conclusionthat____________isrightorwrong,[becauseithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages/sinceeverythinghastwosides].However,afterseriousconsiderationswecanseethatundermostcircumstances____________(thisapproach)[willdomoregoodthanharm/isaratherwiseviewpoint].或:AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinion.However,itisunfairtodrawaquickconclusionwithoutseriousconsiderations.Therearenolessthan[threeadvantagesinA/threereasonstoagreewiththeopinion]asrenderedbelow:第二段第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。第三段Inconclusion,(itmustbeexplainedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonscanmake[aperson/me]drawtheconclusionthat_____________,nottomentiontherearemore.论说文模板之选择观点式&分析列举式(三)
选择观点式具体表述如下:TOPIC:InordertodoXXX,therearemanyways:A,B,C,D.Whichdoyouchoose?Givespecificreasonsandexamplestoillustrateyouranswer.注:在模板中用大写XXX表示一件事情,A,B,C,D代表做此事所用的不同方法。1.面对这么多选择很难作出抉择,但是只考虑我个人的喜好,我选A,选A至少有三条好处:1,2,3。所以我得出结论A好。当然,这仅限于我。第一段:Withsomanychoicesitseemsverydifficultforustopreferonetoanotherauseallofthemhavetheiradvantages(anddisadvantages)totheextentthatitishardtodistinguish.Yetthatdoesnotmeantheyareallthesametome.WhichoneIpreferdependsonmyownexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________].Tobefrank,IwouldpreferAifpersonalqualityisconsideredasacriteriontochoosethings.(However,itisunfairtodrawaquickconclusionwithoutseriousonsiderations。)TherearenolessthanthreeadvantagesinAasrenderedbelow:第二段:第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。第三段:Inconclusion,(itmustbenotedthatthesethreereasonssometimesintertwinetoformanorganicwholeandthusbecomemorepersuasivethananyoneofthem。)Onlythesethreereasonscanmakemedrawtheconclusionthat______________,nottomentiontherearemore([reasons/advantagesofA]thatcanaccountformyfondnessforit).(Anyway,itisconfinedtome,anddifferentpersonscanmakedifferentchoicesaccordingtotheirpersonalityandfondness.)
(四)
分析列举式具体表述如下:人们喜欢参观博物馆,分析一下都有什么原因?你认为一个好邻居应该有哪些品质?有人搬到你们城市,你认为他会对这个城市有些什么看法?两种模板:1._________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。不同的人有不同的看法,有的认为______,有的认为____________,还有的认为____________我认为最重要的一点是____________。第一段:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isahottopicwhichismuchtalkedabout[notonlyby____________,butalsoby____________/bypeopleacrosstheworld/inamodernsociety].或:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isapopulartopicwhichhascausedheateddebateoveralongperiodoftime(becauseitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives).或:Thereisnodenyingthefactthat(why/how/what)____________isabasic(moral/philosophical)problemthatcannotbecircumventedbyanybody,(becausetheopiniononthisproblemwilldetermineone'sattitudetowardtheworldandthelife).或:(如果是针对某一事件的题目,不是什么populartopic)____________(Whypeoplevisitmuseums)isainterestingquestionthatdeservescarefulinvestigationnotonlyby_______________(museummanagers),butalsoby____________(visitorsthemselves).Peoplewithdifferentexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________]differatlyintheirattitudestowardthis[problem/question].Somepeopleholdtheopinionthat____________.Others,[however/onthecontrary],maintainthat____________.Stillothers,convincedbytheviewthat____________,arguethat____________.Accordingtothem,____________.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iconsiderthe[chiefreason/mostimportantquality]is____________.AndherearethreereasonsthatI'dliketopointout.第二段:第一点第二点第三点第三段:Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemainopinionson____________holdby[common/most]people.Butmyideaisthat____________________,andIsincerelybelievethatitisright.2.____________的确是一个值得探讨的话题。人们看法比较一致,第一第二第三。我认为最重要的一点是____________第一段:第一句同1。第二句:Somewhatsurprisingly,peoplewithdifferentexperience,lifestyleand[emotionalconcerns/educationalbackground/____________]sharesimilarattitudestowardthis[problem/question].Theyusually[givesome,evenallofthefollowingreasons/considersome,evenallofthefollowingpoints[important/necessary/desirable/advisable].第二段:第一点第二点第三点第三段:Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemain[reasons/desirablequalities/____________]of____________.ButasfarasIamconcerned,Iconsiderthe[chiefreason/mostimportantquality]is____________.或:Inaword,____________(thethreepointsmentionedabove)arethemainopinionson____________holdby[common/most]people.Butinmypointofview,____________hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantagesundermostcircumstances.作文通用模板句型开头:Manypeopleinsistthat...很多人坚持认为……Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,mo
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