英语-浙江省嘉兴市2024-2025学年高二第一学期期末测试试题和答案

嘉兴市2024～2025学年第一学期期末检测高二英语(2025.1)1.全卷分试题卷和答题纸两部分，试题卷12页，答题纸2页，有四部分考查内容，满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每A.InAustralia.B.InCanada.C.InJapan.A.Readingabook.B.Writ4.Howdidthewomanfeelaboutthetechnol第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。A.Theyarefulloflife.B.Th听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhenwillallvehiclessoldinCA.By2026.B.By2030.19.WhatmayinspireCalifornC.Itsfastestgrowingpopula20.WhatisthespeakermaB.ThenewrulesannouncedinCalifornC.Thedevelopmentofele第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AOfficiallyknownastheDartmouthSummerResIBM'sDeepBluebecampublicationofthen-little-knownOpenAI'sGenerativePre-trainedTransformer2thatsequence,itcouldperformtaskssuchas2022:ChatGPTphaseofrapiddevelopment,andgenerativeAIquicklybegantotrWhat'snextforAI?Expertssayweshouldexthatunderstandthephysicalworld,remembBMcGriffwasinhersecondyearofuniversitywhenshereadHalftheSky,whichexaminestheunfairtrthat129milliongirls"Inmuchoftheworld,womenandgirlsareresponsibleMcGriff,“It'sseenthatgirlswon'teverbeputtingtheireducationtouse.”Additabsenteeismbymorethan35%.Thissimplesolutiontstartedherjourneyhelpinggirlstransformthornonprofitforaclassproject,whichremindedheroftheideaofshedevelopedanidea.Afterconductingfieldresearch,McGriffrhereducationprojecEventuallysheestablishedhernonprofit,StyleHerEmpowered(SHE),tobringhervaddressthis,McGriff'steam,togetherwithlocaltailorsandstudinnovative“growinguniyearwithfreeuniforms,schoolfees,supplies,studentsreceiveweeklytutoring.Asaresult,SHE'sstudentsconsistentlypaathigherratesthanthenationalaverage.“Ourstudentshaveincreasedtheirperformanceinschooldramatically,"McGriffsaid.“Ifgiventheopportunity,theyshine.”24.Whatcontributestogirls'highdropoutratesaccordingtoparA.FinancialdifficultyC.Academicperformance.D.Sc25.WhendidMcGriffstarthernonprofitorganization?D.AftershereadabC.ByprovidinguniformsofvariouD.Byincreasingtheschooluniformbudget.27.WhydoesthewritermA.TohighlighttheirhardwC.ToindicatetheirfurthCfrequentlyquestioned,somepsychologistshavepresentedwithcarefuloversightandeducation,canhelpchildrDepartmentofPsychology.“Childrenarebornwithskepticiaccordingtothequalityofinformsaid.“Theycanusetheirexpreasonableadjustmentstohowmuchtheytrustordistrustinformation."MinorsencounterhealthmisinformationwithinminutesEvenplatformsintendedforyoungamisinformation.That'saparticularproblembecauseparentsmayhavetheimpressionthatthesearesafeplacestacceptable.Soencounteringmisinformationwhenchildrensurfonlineisunavoidable.Ifchildrenhavesomeexperienceworkingincontrolledbutimperfectenvironmwheretheyareconstantlyencounteringthingsthatartheprocessforfiguringoutwhatisactuallytruexpectationtobemorecritical.Orticiosaid,"Ratherthaclaimsandtalkaboutwhatthey'reseeing.”It'sA.TomaintaintheirleveB.TohelpthemadjusttomisD.Tolowertheirexpectationsofinf29.Whatmistakedoparentsprobablymakeaccordingtoparagraph3?B.CreatingonlineaccountsC.RobbingtheirkidsofaA.Adaptto.Dfeelinglikeweareright,evenifwedon't“Interpersonalconflictisontherise,drivingincreasesinanger,anxiety,andgeneralsolutionstotheproblem.GroupthreewasthecontrolgroupthatreadbothsetsoftheTheteamcallsthisbeliefIOIA.Fletconclusionsanddecisivejudgments,whenwemissnecessaryinformation.”facts.TimingalsoplaAccordingtoFletcher,oneofthebestwaystoreduunderstandtheirpositionbetter?”Thiscanhelpr32.WhatwasthemaingoalofFletcherA.Establishinginterpersonalbonds.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetex第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)Intheolddays,SamoansgreetedeachotlovetothepersonI'maddressing.Sobasically,TalofameansmyloAnothergreetingexpressionisUa'esau,whichconfusit'sjustawayforthegreetertoacknowledgeyouarenowintheirofaskingwhyyouarehere.40A.Itmeans,“Haveyouarrived?”C.RememberitnexttimeaSamoanasksyou,“Ua'esau?”第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)ManuelVera,aretireeinSilverSprifirst,he41soughttohelphisneighborsstayptheirbikesforfree.AllheaskedwasthecostofnewtheunusedbikespeoplehadathomeanSilverSpring,aWashington,D.C.,suburbbringingtogetherfamilies,ofimmigrantsandrefugeesVeratunes(调整)upthedonatedbikesand47themtowanderover.Thenhe48peoplewiththeperfectnewrideandwatchesthemfromlocalresettlementagenciesandoincludingtheheight,genderandageofa52高二期末检测英语试题卷第9页(共12页)Nowneighborsknowhimastsupplyofbikes,helmetsandlo44.A.dustB.attentionC.energy45.A.secureB.livelyC.diverse46.A.carefulB.eagerC.ambitious47.A.sellsB.lendsC.donates48.A.pairsB.connectsC.mixesD.comparest51.A.confirmB.spread52.A.donorB.professional53.A.tripB.decision54.A.flexibleB.steadyC.limited55.A.kickB.walkC.pedalD.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theworld'slargestthree-dimensionalLEGOmodelof“Alongth“Werolledoutthisexhibitmainly57(promote)traditionalChineseculturethroughcreativeeventsappealingtoyoungpeople,"saidadeputygeneralmanagerBankofChina.Aspeoplewalkedalongthe26-meter-longandthree-dimensionalmod3millionlegobricks,theycouribbons,LiChun-tung,a60_(lecture)attheUniversityofHongKong,said,"Thiswas高二期末检测英语试题卷第10页(共12页)oneofthe61(thosepresentedinthepainting.Itcombinedtwo63(第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(1)写作词数应为80个左右；第二节(满分25分)