成都市武侯区2024年七年级《英语》上册期末试卷与参考答案

24/24成都市武侯区2024年七年级《英语》上册期末试卷与参考答案第一部分听力(共25小题；计25分)一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)1.A.Daleisfine.B.You’refine.C.I’mfine.2.A.Seeyou!B.Let’sgonow!C.You’rewelcome.3.A.Idon’tknow.B.OK,hereyouare.C.No,thanks.4.A.Yes,itis.B.B-R-O-W-N.C.It’sbrown.5.A.Nicetomeetyou,too!B.I’mOK.C.Goodmorning!二、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)6.A.It’sGreen.B.It’sMiller.C.It’sSmith.7.A.Black.B.Purple.C.Blue.8.A.It’sinhispencilbox.B.It’sonhisdesk.C.It’sinsomebooks.9.A.Dale’ssister.B.Jenny’ssister.C.Jenny’scousin.10.A.Playvolleyball.B.Playsoccer.C.Watchatennisgame.11.A.Bananas.B.Strawberries.C.Apples.12.A.2dollars.B.8dollars.C.12dollars.13.A.Science.B.English.C.P.E...14.A.OnOctober11th.B.OnOctober18th.C.OnOctober31st.15.A.Becauseit’sinteresting.B.Becauseit’srelaxing.C.Becauseit’seasy.三、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)16.WhoisatLostandFoundoftheschool?A.Lucy.B.Bob.C.Eric.17.Where’sTom’sname?A.Onadictionary.B.Onthevolleyballs.C.Ontheping-pongballs.18.What’sinEric’sschoolbag?A.Hisbooksandnotebook.B.HisnotebookandIDcard.C.HisbooksandIDcard.19.WhatcolorisAnna’sjacket?A.Blue.B.Brown.C.White.20.What’sLucy’stelephonenumber?A.665-298.B.675-298.C.675-288.四、听短文，根据其内容完成表格所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)Doyouhaveagreatterm?TimeActivitiesLiMinginSeptemberinNovemberaschooltrip:gotoHuanhuaxiParkasportsmonth:playsportsfor21everydaybooksale:buyageographybookLindainOctoberinNovemberinDecember23:seecoolpicturesSchoolDay:havea24and24lunchwithmomatschoolanEnglishparty:haveagoodtimeThey25theirmiddleschoollife(生活)thisterm.第二部分基础知识运用(共25小题；计25分)五、单词拼写根据句意、音标、首字母写出单词，每题一词。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)1.Mrs.Wang’sclothesstoresellsyellowandgreen________[swetə(r)z].【答案】sweaters【详解】句意：王太太的服装店出售黄色和绿色的毛衣。根据音标可知，此处是sweaters“毛衣”，故填sweaters。2.—W________mymodelplane,dad?—It’sinyourbookcase.【答案】(W)here’s【详解】句意：——我的飞机模型在哪里，爸爸？——在你的书架里。根据答语“It’sinyourbookcase.”可知，对地点提问，Where’s“在哪里”符合语境，故填(W)here’s。3.Wehavethreel________inourschool.Studentsalwaysreadbooksinthem.【答案】(l)ibraries【详解】句意：我们学校有三个图书馆。学生们总是在里面读书。根据“Wehavethreel...inourschool.Studentsalwaysreadbooksinthem.”可知，在图书馆读书，library“图书馆”，three修饰可数名词复数，故填(l)ibraries。4.Billthinksmathisb________,butDavidthinksit’sinteresting.【答案】(b)oring【详解】句意：比尔认为数学很无聊，但大卫认为它很有趣。根据“Billthinksmathisb...,butDavidthinksit’sinteresting.”可知，大卫觉得有趣，但是比尔认为很无聊，boring“无聊的”，在句中作表语，故填(b)oring。5.Mybrother’sroomisn’ttidy,andhisschoolthingsarehereandt________.【答案】(t)here【详解】句意：我哥哥的房间不整洁，他的学习用品到处乱放。hereandthere“到处”，固定短语，故填(t)here。根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空；或根据题后要求标注符号、做出正确选择。(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)6.ThebrownpensareJenny’sandthoseerasersare________,too.(her)【答案】hers【详解】句意：棕色的钢笔是珍妮的，那些橡皮也是她的。根据“ThebrownpensareJenny’s,andthoseerasersare...,too.”可知，此处表示“她的橡皮”，用hers代替hererasers，故填hers。7.John________hisclassesat16:30,thenheplaysbasketball.(finish)【答案】finishes【详解】句意：约翰在16:30下课，然后他打篮球。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填finishes。8.Couldyoubringmesome________?(bread)【答案】bread【详解】句意：你能给我一些面包吗？bread“面包”，不可数名词，在动词后作宾语，故填bread。9.Thisismymother.Mom,thesearemyfriends.(请用“︶”符号在句中标出两处连读)【答案】This︶

ismymother.Mom,these︶aremyfriends.【详解】句意：这是我妈妈。妈妈，这些是我的朋友。连读指在连贯地说话或朗读时，在同一个意群（即短语或从句）中，如果相邻的两个词前者以辅音音素结尾，后者以元音音素开头，就要自然地将辅音和元音相拼，构成一个音节的读法。句子中this是以辅音音素结尾，is是以元音音素开头，可以连读；these以辅音音素结尾，are以元音音素开头，可以连读。故填This︶ismymother.Mom,these︶aremyfriends.10.请选出单词banana的正确重音。________A. B.【答案】B【详解】句意：请选出单词banana的正确重音。考查单词的重音。banana/bəˈnɑːnə/，重音在第二音节，故选B。六、补全对话根据对话内容，从下面中选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Comeon,Tom.____11____B:Oh,no,Kate!WhereisthebasketballbookforJack?A:Ithinkit’sinyourbookcase.B:____12____.Andit’snotinmyschoolbag.A:____13____B:Yes!Ifindit.It’sonmydesk.A:OK,let’sgo.B:____14____A:Yourkey?____15____B:Ha-ha,thankyou.A.No,itisn’t.B.Isitonyourdesk?C.Butwhere’smykey?D.Look,it’sinyourhand(手).E.Let’sgotoJack’sbirthdayparty.【答案】11.E12.A13.B14.C15.D【导语】本文介绍了汤姆与凯特的对话，对话中讨论了给杰克的篮球书在哪里的话题。【11题详解】根据“Oh,no,Kate!WhereisthebasketballbookforJack?”可知下文提到了杰克，以及篮球书，设空处应该邀请凯特去找杰克。选项E“我们去参加杰克的生日聚会吧。”符合语境。故选E。【12题详解】根据“Ithinkit’sinyourbookcase.”以及“Andit’snotinmyschoolbag.”可知设空处应说不在书柜里。选项A“不，它不在。”符合语境。故选A。【13题详解】根据“Yes!Ifindit.It’sonmydesk.”可知设空处应问篮球书在桌子上吗。选项B“它在你的桌子上吗？”符合语境。故选B。【14题详解】根据“Yourkey?”可知设空处应该问了钥匙在哪里。选项C“但是我的钥匙呢？”符合语境。故选C。【15题详解】根据“Ha-ha,thankyou.”可知，空处应是指出了钥匙的位置，选项D“看，它在你的手中。”符合语境。故选D。七、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Daleisamiddleschoolstudent.NewYear’sDayiscoming(来临),sohewantstobuysomethingsforhis____16____inabignewstore.____17____goesthereafterschool.Hisfatherlikes____18____,soheplaysbaseballandtennisonweekends(周末).Hethinkstheyare____19____butinteresting.Dalebuysapairofsportssocksfor____20____.Thesocksareonly20yuan.Doeshismotherlikesportstoo?No,sheloves____21____.ShehassometapesandCDs.ShelikesAdele,soDalebuysaCDofAdeleforher.____22____isit?It’s55yuan.Hersisteris16.ShelikesEnglishbooks,andshealways____23____DalewithhisEnglish.DalebuysheranEnglishbookofHarryPotterforonly25yuan.____24____hegoeshome(家),hisfamilygetthethings.Theyareveryhappyandsay“____25____”tohim.16.A.teachers B.friends C.family17.A.Dale B.Dale’sfather C.Dale’smother18A.computergames B.music C.sports19.A.fun B.difficult C.relaxing20.A.himself(他自己) B.hisfather C.hismother21.A.food B.books C.music22.A.Howmuch B.How C.Howold23.A.helps B.needs C.asks24.A.But B.Then C.Sometimes(有时)25.A.Bye B.Thanks C.No【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.B20.B21.C22.A23.A24.B25.B【导语】本文主要介绍新年快到了，戴尔去商店给家人买礼物。【16题详解】句意：元旦就要到了，所以他想在一家新开的大商店里给家人买些东西。teachers老师；friends朋友；family家人，家庭。根据“sohewantstobuysomethingsforhis...”和后文可知，给家人买礼物，故选C。【17题详解】句意：戴尔放学后去那里。Dale戴尔；Dale’sfather戴尔的父亲；Dale’smother戴尔的母亲。根据“NewYear’sDayiscoming(来临),sohewantstobuysomethingsforhis...”可知，是戴尔想去买礼物，故选A。【18题详解】句意：他爸爸喜欢运动，所以他在周末打棒球和网球。computergames电脑游戏；music音乐；sports运动。根据“soheplaysbaseballandtennisonweekends(周末)”可知，在周末打棒球和网球，所以是喜欢做运动，故选C。【19题详解】句意：他认为它们很难，但很有趣。fun有趣的；difficult困难的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Hethinkstheyare...butinteresting.”可知，前后句意转折，所以很难但是很有趣，故选B。【20题详解】句意：戴尔给他爸爸买了一双运动袜。himself他自己；hisfather他的父亲；hismother他的母亲。根据“Hisfatherlikes...Dalebuysapairofsportssocksfor...”可知，是给爸爸买了一双运动袜，故选B。【21题详解】句意：不，她喜欢音乐。food食物；books书；music音乐。根据“ShehassometapesandCDs.”可知，她有一些磁带和CD，所以是喜欢音乐，故选C。【22题详解】句意：多少钱？Howmuch多少钱；How如何；Howold多大。根据“It’s55yuan.”可知，询问价格，故选A。【23题详解】句意：她喜欢英语书，她总是帮助戴尔学习英语。helps帮助；needs需要；asks问。根据“andshealways...DalewithhisEnglish”可知，她总是帮助戴尔学习英语，此处是helpsbwithsth短语，故选A。【24题详解】句意：然后他回家，他的家人去拿东西。But但是；Then然后；Sometimes有时。根据“...hegoeshome(家),hisfamilygetthethings.”可知，然后他回家，按照时间顺序介绍，故选B。【25题详解】句意：他们很高兴，对他说“谢谢”。Bye再见；Thanks谢谢；No不。根据“Theyareveryhappyandsay‘...’tohim.”可知，戴尔给家人送礼物，家人应该想他道谢，故选B。第三部分阅读理解(共30题；计40分)八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，A篇判断句子正误，正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”；B篇选择正确答案。(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)AMrs.King’sClothesStoreisatagreatsale!Comeandbuyyourclothes!ClothesColorsPricesT-shirtswhite,blue,black,yellow¥119(¥99now)Jacketsred,blue,yellow¥260(¥200now)Trousersbrown,black,blue¥199(¥160now)Sockswhite,black,green,brown¥12(¥8now)Sweatersred,blackandwhite¥128(¥108now)BuyclothesandshareonyourWechat(微信分享),youcangetashoppingbag.Draw(抽奖):Buyclothesformorethan300yuan,youmaygetaT-shirtorapairofsocks.26.MarycanbuyaredT-shirtatagoodpriceatMrs.King’sClothesStore.27.Mr.Brownneeds¥459forajacketandapairoftrousersatthegreatsale.28.TombuystwosweatersandhecangetaT-shirtforfree.29.Mrs.King’sClothesStorehasfivewaystopromotetheirsales(促销).30.Thisarticleistoaskmore(更多)peopletocomeandbuyclothesatMrs.King’sClothesStore.【答案】26.B27.B28.B29.B30.A【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是金夫人的服装店的促销信息。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据“T-shirts...white,blue,black,yellow”可知，没有红色T恤，故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Jackets...¥260(¥200now)”和“Trousers...¥199(¥160now)”可知，一件夹克和一条裤子，现在需要200+160=360元。故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“Sweaters...¥128(¥108now)”和“Buyclothesformorethan300yuan,youmaygetaT-shirtorapairofsocks.”可知，两件毛衣216元，超过300元才可以免费得到一件T恤，故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，有五种商品正在促销，而不是有五种方式进行促销，故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Mrs.King’sClothesStoreisatagreatsale!Comeandbuyyourclothes!”可知，本文是金夫人的服装店的促销信息，所以是为了请更多的人来金夫人服装店买衣服。故选A。BDearstudents,Ourschoolhassomeinterestingactivitiesthisweek.Doyoulikereading?Doyoulikeaparty?Thenhowaboutavolleyballgame?Haveagoodtime!BookSaleYoucanhavetwoif(如果)youbuyone.Pleasecomewithyourfriends!Youcanbuyonebookforonly$2.Whenandwhere:8:00a.m.-12:00a.m.1:00p.m.-5:00p.m.SchoolLibraryMr.White’sBirthdayPartyPleasecometoMr.White’sbirthdaypartyatClassroom5Eat6:00p.m.onSaturday.Ifyoucancome,pleasecallEricat815-2417.Comeandhavefunwithus!VolleyballGameGreenSchoolvsKingSchoolWhenandwhere:6:45p.m.-9:15p.m.onMondayWestRoadVolleyballFieldTicket(票)price:Adults(成人):$10Under16:$531.40studentsareinaclass,andMr.Libuyseveryoneabook.Howmuchdoesheneedinthebooksale?A.$80. B.$40. C.$2.32.Whereisthebirthdayparty?AAtSchoolLibrary. B.AtClassroom5E. C.AtWestRoadVolleyballField.33.Youare12.Yourparentsandyouneed________towatchthevolleyballgame.A.$15. B.$20. C.$25.34.Whoisthepassagefor?A.Students. B.Yourfriend’sparents. C.Mr.White.35.Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Inamagazine.B.Onapostcard(明信片).C.Onaschoolnoticeboard(板).【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.A35.C【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Youcanhavetwoif(如果)youbuyone.Pleasecomewithyourfriends!Youcanbuyonebookforonly$2.”可知买一本送一本，每本书仅售2美元。所以Mr.Li花费40美元就可以给40名学生每人买一本书。故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据“PleasecometoMr.White’sbirthdaypartyatClassroom5Eat6:00p.m.onSaturday.

”可知派对的地点在Classroom5E。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据“Ticket(票)price:Adults(成人):$10Under16:$5”可知父母的票价是每人10美元，你是5美元。一共是25美元。故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dearstudents…”可知这篇文章是为学生写的。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“Dearstudents,Ourschoolhassomeinterestingactivitiesthisweek.Doyoulikereading?Doyoulikeaparty?Thenhowaboutavolleyballgame?Haveagoodtime!”可知本文主要为学生们介绍了三种活动，应该在学校公告栏看的到。故选C。九、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。A:Hi,Bob!Areyou___36___thisweekend(周末)?B:Hi,Alice!Yes.Idon’thavemuchtodoon___37___andSundays.A:Great.Mikewantstoplaybaseball.Canyougowithus?B:Sorry,Ican’t.BecauseI___38___knowhowtoplayit.Whataboutbasketball?It’smyfavoritesport.AndIalwaysplayitwithmy___39___atschool.A:Soundsgood.BasketballisOKwithme,andit’s___40___love,too.You,MikeandIcanplayittogether(一起).B:OK.Whenandwherecanweplayit?OnSaturday___41___?Inthesportspark?A:Yes.ButImusthelpmybrotherwithhismathtest___42___,becausemathisalwaysdifficultforhim.After10a.m.,let’splaybasketball.So___43___yourfavoritesubject?B:___44___iseasyandinterestingforme.It’smyfavoritesubject.A:It’sgreat.Ihavesome____45____aboutdynasties(朝代).SoIcanaskyounow.B:That’sforsure.Howaboutyou?A:IlikeChinese,becauseourChineseteacherisgreat.【答案】36.free37.Saturdays38.don’t39.friends/classmates/friend/classmate/schoolmate/schoolmates40.his##Mike’s41.morning42.first43.what’s44.History45.questions【导语】本文是一篇关于周末相约打球的对话。【36题详解】根据后文“Mikewantstoplaybaseball.Canyougowithus?”可知此处是在邀请对方打棒球，因此是问是否有空，befree“空闲的”，故填free。【37题详解】根据“thisweekend”可知是询问周末，因此此处是周六，根据“Sundays”可知此处表并列的“周六”也应用复数，故填Saturdays。【38题详解】根据“Sorry,Ican’t”可知拒绝了邀请，结合“knowhowtoplayit”可知是指不知道如何打，此处是一般现在时，主语是I，实义动词为know，因此需用助动词的否定形式don’t，故填don’t。【39题详解】根据“atschool”可知是和学校里的朋友一起打篮球，此处可用单数表示“我的朋友”，也可用复数表示“我的朋友们”。故填friends/classmates/friend/classmate。【40题详解】根据“You,MikeandIcanplayittogether”可知，此处指Mike，后接名词love，因此需用所有格。故填his/Mike’s。【41题详解】根据“After10a.m.,let’splaybasketball”可知，此处建议的是周六上午打篮球，morning“上午”，故填morning。【42题详解】根据“After10a.m.,let’splaybasketball.”可知，要先帮助弟弟学习，之后才能打篮球，first“首先”，故填first。【43题详解】根据“yourfavoritesubject?”可知，是询问最爱的科目是什么，what“什么”；subject单数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用is，缩写为what’s。故填what’s。【44题详解】根据“aboutdynasties”可知是指历史，history“历史”，故填History。【45题详解】根据“SoIcanaskyounow.”可知，是要问问题，question“问题”，空前是some，用复数形式。故填questions。十、阅读表达共10小题；每小题1分，计10分。补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中选出5个适当的选项补全短文。Hereisnofoodatmyhome,soIwanttobuysome.Now,Iwanttobuysomeeggs.___46___Theysayeggsarehealthyfood.ButIdon’tlikethem.AndIwillbuysomemilk.Myfathersaysmilkisgoodformyhealth,too.___47___Iloveit.Ialwayseatitafterlunch.Momthinksitmakes(让)mefat.Icanhaveonlyoneinaweek.Mygrandmotherlikesvegetablesforlunchbutdislikesfruit.___48___Theyarehealthy.Atlast,Iwantsomehamburgers.Myfatherlikesthemfordinner.Butmymotherdoesn’twanthimtoeatthem.___49___Butmyfatherreallylikesthemandasksmetobuysome.___50___Mymotherdoesn’tknowthat.Ismyfatherinteresting?A.Iwanttobuysomeapplesthen.B.Hecanonlyeattheminmyroom.C.Myparentslikethemforbreakfast.D.Shesaystheycanmakemyfatherfat.E.Thenitisnicetobuysomeice-cream.F.Iwillbuysomecarrotsandtomatoesforher.【答案】46.C47.E48.F49.D50.B【导语】本文主要介绍作者想购买的一些食物。【46题详解】根据“Now,Iwanttobuysomeeggs....Theysayeggsarehealthyfood.”可知，此处提到鸡蛋，并提到了复数人称They，选项C“我的父母喜欢把它们当早餐。”符合语境，故选C。【47题详解】根据“Iloveit.Ialwayseatitafterlunch.Momthinksitmakes(让)mefat.”可知，此处提到会让人长胖的食物，选项E“然后买一些冰淇淋就好了。”符合语境，故选E。【48题详解】根据“Mygrandmotherlikesvegetablesforlunchbutdislikesfruit....Theyarehealthy.”可知，此处提到了健康的蔬菜，选项F“我会给她买一些胡萝卜和西红柿。”符合语境，故选F。【49题详解】根据“Atlast,Iwantsomehamburgers.Myfatherlikesthemfordinner.Butmymotherdoesn’twanthimtoeatthem.”可知，此处提到不健康食物汉堡包，选项D“她说它们能让我爸爸变胖。”符合语境，故选D。【50题详解】根据“ButmyfatherreallylikesthemandasksmetobuysomeMymotherdoesn’tknowthat.”可知，爸爸吃汉堡包，妈妈不知道，空处应是解释原因，选项B“他只能在我房间里吃。”符合语境，故选B。完成图表阅读短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。Hello,mynameisBob.Todayisthelastdayofthisterm.Ihaveagoodtimeeverydaythisterm.Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschoollife?WehavesubjectslikeChinese,math,English,geography,art,musicandP.E.Mathisnoteasyforme.Mymathteacher,Mr.Zhang,saysit’suseful.Heisreallynice.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.It’seasyandinterestingforme.MyEnglishteacherMissLispeaksEnglishverywell.Sheismyfavoriteteacher.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Wehavefourclassesinthemorningeveryday.Thefirstclassbeginsat8:20a.m.Afterthreeclasses,wehavesportstimefrom10:40a.m.to11:10a.m.Ourmorningclassesfinishat12:00p.m.Thenit’sourlunchtime.Ihavelunchinourschoolfrom12:00p.m.to1:00p.m.Ilikerice,meatandvegetables.Intheafternoon,wehave3classesfrom2:00p.m.to4:20p.m.Afterschool,wegotoclubs(俱乐部).IgotothebasketballclubonMondaysandthesoccerclubonTuesdays.OnWednesdaysandThursdays,Igotothemusicclub.Ilovetheseactivities.Idon’thavemuchfreetime,right?ButIlikemyschoollife.51.________________52.________53.________54.________55.________【答案】51.①.busy②.happy##fun52.Subjectsandteachers53.Classes##Lessons54.thirty##3055.sportsandmusic##basketball,soccerandmusic【导语】本文主要是鲍勃介绍自己的学校生活。【51题详解】根据“Idon’thavemuchfreetime,right?”和“Ihaveagoodtimeeverydaythisterm.”可知，鲍勃有一个忙碌且快乐/有趣的学校生活，故填busy；happy/fun。【52题详解】根据“Wehavesubjectslike...Mymathteacher,Mr.Zhang...MyEnglishteacherMissLi...”可知，介绍了科目和老师，故填Subjectsandteachers。【53题详解】根据“Thefirstclassbeg