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ReadingforWritingP31-33新人教版选择性必修

Book1

Unit3FascinatingparksHaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyResort?Athemeparkcanprovideentertainment,ithasacertainidea–acertaintheme–thatthewholeparkisbasedon.Whatisathemepark?Pre-reading

Scanthetextquickly:While-readingTextStructureIntroducethetopic1.Disneyland2.Dollywood3.ChimelongOceanKingdomTherearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withdifferentparksforeverything.Disneylandmaybethemostfamiliartoyou,whichwillbringyouintoamagicalworld.DollywoodisuniquebecauseitshowsandcelebratesAmerica'straditionalsoutheasternculture.ChimelongOceanKingdomisoneoftheleadingocean-themedparksintheworld.Fillinthetablebelowwhenyoufinishreading.pirateship;enormousswingingships,scaryfree-falldropsAnoldwoodenrollercoasterDisneycharactersFamouscountrymusicgroupsSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUSAZhuhai,Chinadolphinandsealionshowstastyfoodforeveryappetite

Study

the

languagefeatures.

A.Nameandlocation

B.

C.

D.

1.

Thetableonpage32showstheintroductionstoeachthemepark.WhatheaderswouldyougiveforcolumnsAtoD?2.Findthefollowingitemsinthetext,andthendiscussingroupshowtheyareusedandwhattheyaddtothetext.RidesAttractionsFood/Restaurants

A.adjectivesB.if-clausesC.imperativesadjectives:Theseaddcolourandlifetothepassage,andmakethedescriptionsmoreinterestingandinviting.if-clause:Thesehelpthereadermakethedeisiontodoasyousuggest.Forexample,whenyousay,“Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun...”thereaderwillprobablysaytohimself,“Well,ofcourseIwanttohavefunandmorethanfun.”imperatives:Theseareusedforstrongsuggestionsorthe“hardsell”.Peopletendtodoastheyareinstructed,sotheuseofimperativescanbeaneffectivewaytomotivatethemtodosomething,especiallyifdoneinafriendlyway.TrueorFalse1.Dollywood,isuniquebecauseitshowsandcelebratesAmerica’straditionalnortheasternculture.2.SnowWhiteorMickeyMousecanusuallybeseeninDisneyland.3.Theauthormainlyillustratedfourdifferentthemesparksinthepassage.4.ChimelongOceanKingdomisoneoftheleadingocean-themedparksintheworld.5.Inathemepark,youcanfindfood,culture,science,cartoons,movies,history,andsoon.FTFTTFindoutthemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything.Disneyland—thefantasyamusementparkDollywood—thetraditionalcultureparkChimelongOceanKingdom—theleadingocean-themedparksintheworld.主题公园和一般娱乐公园的不同之处在于,它提供的各种活动都和主题互相关联。主题公园的主题包罗万象,例如星际旅行、历史传奇、民俗文化等。主题公园一般只需要购买一次性门票,便可畅玩园中各种设施。主题公园内有多种游乐设施和娱乐活动,例如:过山车、摩天轮、花车游行、节目表演等。Doyouthinkwhatis“themepark”?ThemeParksMarine

or

ocean

parksSportsthemeparksHistoryorculturethemeparksDisneyland

FutureparksScience

theme

parksTheauthormainlyintroducedthree

differentthemeparksinthepassage.迪士尼乐园(Disneyland),也叫作迪士尼主题公园,是世界上最早开业的主题公园。第一个迪士尼乐园于1955年在美国加利福尼亚州阿纳海姆开放营业,之后在美国奥兰多、法国巴黎、日本东京、中国香港等地陆续建成和开放迪士尼乐园,2016年开放的迪士尼乐园位于中国上海。多莉山主题公园(Dollywood)位于美国田纳西州大烟山,是展现美国东南部传统文化的主题公园。园内有与伐木相关的游乐设施和娱乐项目,常年举办乡村音乐表演和传统工艺展示,非常适合对美国传统文化感兴趣的游客。该公园还拥有独特的木结构过山车。长隆海洋王国(ChimelongOceanKingdom)位于中国珠海,2014年开放,是亚洲最大的以海洋为主题的超大型主题乐园。公园占地上万平方千米,有八大园区。园内有不同的珍稀海洋动物和极地动物展馆,还有各种现代化游乐设施和表演。该乐园的海洋鱼类展馆还创下了最大水族馆、最大水族箱、最大亚克力板、最大水底观景窗、最大水底观景穹顶等五个吉尼斯世界纪录。Howtowriteanintroductiontoapark?Theoutlinebelowmayhelpyou.TypeofliteratureAnintroductiontoapark,expositorywritingTense

ThePresentTenseStructurePara.1:thenameandfeatureoftheparkPara.2:themainattractionsoftheparkPara.3:youropinionsNowwriteyourdraftbasedontheoutline.Stepone:choosetheparkyouwishtowriteabout.Steptwo:makeamindmapaboutthepark.ShowsFoodAttractionsRidesOther(Nameofpark)in(place)___________________Stepthree:useyournotestowriteyourdraft.Theexpressionsbelowmayhelpyou.avarietyof...appealto...becombinedwith...Itisreallyfascinating...Itshowsthecharacteristicsof...

SampleWriting

UniversalStudiosJapanisoneofthebestplacesintheworldtogotoifyouwanttoexperiencemoviemagic!OneofitsmainhighlightsistheWizardingWorldofHarryPotter,whereyoucanvisitHogwartsandrelivethemagicofHarryPotterfilms.Minions,Spider-Man,JurassicPark,andSesameStreetarealsofeaturedinitsmanyexcitingattractionsandrides,whichincludeimmersive3-Dtheatres,uniquerollercoasters,andalogridethroughdinosaur-infestedwaters.Andthenwhenyougettired,therearemanydifferentkindsofrestaurantstosuitalltastes,featuringclassicAmericanfare.Ifyouwanttonotjustsee--butalsotouch,feel,andsmell--theworldoffilms,thisistheplacetobe.Usethechecklistbelowtohelpyoureviewyourpartnerʼsdraft.

Istheintroductionclear?Doesthewriterincludealltheimportantpointsaboutthepark?Doesthewriterprovideanyadditionalinformationaboutthepark?Doesthewriteruse-ingforms?Doesthewriterusecorrectgrammar,punctuation,andspelling?

Takeyourdraftbackandreviseit.

Spelling

PayattentiontoGrammar

Punctuation

Postyourintroductionintheclassroom.LanguagepointsP31-32课文回顾1.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!句意:无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!whichever是由“which+ever”构成的复合词,意思是“任何一个;无论哪个;无论哪些”。例1:Youcanusewhichevercolouryoulike.

你可以用任何一种你喜欢的颜色。例2:Whicheverrouteyoutake,ittakesalmostthesameamountoftime.

不管你走哪一条路,花的时间都差不多。

拓展:“nomatter+疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,“疑问词+ever”除了可以引导状语从句还可以引导名词性从句。

whichever=nomatterwhich无论哪一个

whatever=nomatterwhat无论什么

wherever=nomatterwhere无论哪里

however=nomatterhow无论如何

例1:Whoeverdidthiswillbepunishedsoonerorlater.无论谁干的这事,迟早要被惩罚。例2:Hewouldsupportwhatevershedidwhenitcametoraisingchildren.关于养孩子,无论她做什么,他都支持。坐在扶手椅上看书。选词填空(whatever、whenever、wherever、whoever、whichever).1.

Weshallloveyou__________happens,Diana.

2.

_______willattendthemeetinghastocheckinbefore8:00tomorrowmorning.3.I'dliketoleaveassoonaspossibleandjoinmychildren,__________theyare.

4.Youcanstayatmycottageinthecountry

__________youlike.

5._________wayyoulookatit,nuclearpoweristheenergyofthefuture.

whateverWhoeverwhereverwheneverWhichever2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisanincrediblethemeparkthatwillappealtoyou!appealto在句中意为“吸引;对……有感染力”还可用来表示“呼吁;要求;诉诸;求助于”的意思。如:例1:TheideaofteachingChineseabroadreally

appealstome.

去国外教汉语这个想法特别吸引我。例2:ThemayorwentonTVtoappealtothepublictostaycalm.

市长在电视上呼吁公众保持冷静。

拓展:

appealtosb.forsth.

呼吁某人某事

appealtosbtodosth.

呼吁某人做某事

appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

appealtosth.上诉

makeanappeal

呼吁

appealingadj.吸引人的;可怜的

例1:IfoundspendingtheholidaysinBritainwasappealing.我觉得去英国度假很不错。例2:Thecommunityisappealingtoeveryonetosavewater.社区呼吁每个人节约用水。例3:Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上诉。翻译句子:1

Inordertosolvethedesertificationproblem,thefarmersappealedtoscientistsforhelp.为了解决土地沙化的问题,农民们向科学家求助。2Organisersappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.组织者呼吁人群不要惊慌。3Noneoftheseappealtome.

这些都不能引起我的兴趣。3.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.

句意:当你在梦幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。

wanderv.

漫步;徘徊例1:Wewanderedaroundtheshoppingareafortwohours.我们在这个购物区逛了两小时。例2:Shedoesn’tlikewanderingthestreetsaimlessly.

她不喜欢在大街上毫无目的地闲逛。4.Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeorevenonthestreet.amusementn.

消遣;娱乐(活动)amusev.

娱乐;消遣amuseoneself

消遣;自我娱乐

例1:China’sCulturalThemeParkoffersitsvisitorsmanykindsofamusement.中国文化主题公园为游客们提供多种娱乐活动。例2:Shealwaysamusedherselfbyreadingdetectivestories.她经常把读侦探故事作为消遣。

5.Ifitisoceanentertainmentthatyouarelookingfor,cometoChimelongOceanKingdom!

句意:如果你想找的是海洋娱乐,那就来长隆海洋王国吧!entertainmentn.

娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目entertainv.

热情款待;使有兴趣;娱乐entertainsb.withsth.用某物招待某人entertainingadj.

令人愉悦的entertainedadj.

娱乐的;愉快的

例1:Sheisalwayssofunnyandentertaining.

她总是那么风趣,那么令人愉悦。

例2:Afterwork,youcouldentertaintheworkerswithdeliciousfoodandcooldrinks.

工作完后,你可以用美味的食物和冰爽的饮料招待这些工人。

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