Unit1LifeChoicesLesson2复习导学案-高考英语北师大版

Unit1LifeChoicesLesson2复习导学案【学习目标】掌握本课单词、装订线词块、熟词生义，扩充词汇量，扫除阅读障碍，拓宽学生的知识面，提高阅读能力。装订线翻译分析长难句，掌握基本的语法知识，同时提高学生的语言表达能力。【课前复习】课前完成，先用黑色笔填写已掌握的知识，再参考教材和词典用红色笔补充完成空白部分，最后读背红色部分。老师上课用多种形式提问。装订线英译汉：装订线downtown_________2.stress_________3.suffer_________4.reduce_________expert_________6.editor_________7.remove_________8.position_________military_________10.entirely_________11.absolute_________12.extent_________thus_________14.tension_________15.organise_________16.function_________17.seek_________18.professional_________词汇拓展：stress__________(adj)_________(adj)2.reduce____________________________（同义词）3.remove________（n）4.function_______(adj)5.professional_______（n）tension_______(adj)7.organise_______（n）8.seek_______（过去式）______（过去分词）_____expert11.._____editor12.entirely________(adj)13.absolutely________(adj)【问题导学】英汉互译，师生互动，掌握词块和熟词生义。1.godowntown______________2.sufferfrom____________3.tobefrank____________4.tosomeextent_______________5.换句话说____________6.由于______________7.（2021全国乙卷）Ifyouarethehost,youcanaskthemtohelpyouinthekitchenwithsomethingandjustremovethemfromthesituation.8.（2020全国卷3）Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops,hewasreducedtotears.9.（2019天津卷）Awarinjuryhasmadehislefthandstopfunctioning,andhehasoftenbeeninprison.10.Ifindwaitingforexamresultsverystressful.11.Ifindmeetingafriendinacafedowntownveryrelaxing.【深入探究】小组讨论、根据本节所学单词填空并翻译。Dr.Kingisanexpertonstress.Inhistalk,hebelieveseveryone1_____________（遭受）atsomepointintheirlives,fromteachersanddoctors,factoryworkersand2________________（报纸编辑）.However,somejobsmaybemorestressfulthanothers,likesome3_____________（军队）inthepoliceor4_____________（职位）.Dr.Kingthinkstherearedifferentcausesof5___________（压力）.Butmoreoftenthannot,it’s6_____________（由于）pressurefromworkorstudy.Studentswithlotsofhomeworkcanfeel7_____________（有压力的）whentheydon’thaveenoughtimetofinisheverything.Dr.Kingalsodiscussessocialpressureandhowtosome8____________（程度）itcanalsocausestress.Inparticular,shypeoplecanfindsocialsituationsverystressful–likegoingtoparties.Dr.Kingalsosuggestssomewaysto9____________（减少）stressand10____________（紧张）,forexample,youcan11____________（组织）yourworkorstudies,youmusteatwellandexerciseoftenandyoucanalsotalktopeopleaboutyourproblems.Dr.Kingendshistalkbyadvisingpeoplewhobeetoostressedandcan’t12____________（功能）properlytoseek13____________（职业的）help.【高考链接】短文改错（1x10=10）Ilovereading.IloveitsomuchthatnomatterwhereIgo,andIwillputabookinmybag.AndIwilltakeitoutandreadacoupleofpagewhenIamfree.However,soagoodhabitalsohasitsdisadvantages.Oncemymotherhadanythingurgenttodealwithandcan’tsparetimetocook.IpromisedherthatIwouldcook.Butthinkingitwasstillearlier,Ipickedupabooktoread.SoonIgotlostinthestory.NotuntilmymothercamebackIrealizeIforgottocookthemeal.Inmyrelief,shedidn’tblameme.Shejustremindedmetopayattentiontoprotectmyeyesight.Whatthegoodmother!【课后反馈】【答案】7.remove摆脱8.reducesbtotears/silence使某人情绪低落使某人落泪、哑口无言9.活动短文改错．1.去掉and2.page→pages3.so→such4.anything→something5.can’t→couldn’t6.earlier→early7.back后加did8.In→To9.protect→protecting10.the→a【导语】本文是应用文。讲述了作者喜欢读书，但是有时这样的好习惯也有它的缺点。【详解】1.考查连词。句意：我非常喜欢它，所以无论我去哪里，我都会在书包里放一本书。分析句子结构可知，本句是nomatterwhere引导的地点状语从句，后句是状语从句的主句，连接词是nomatterwhere，无需and连接。故将and去掉。2.考查名词。句意：当我有空的时候，我会把它拿出来读几页。分析句子结构可知，page意为“(书刊或纸张的)页”，为可数名词，根据acoupleof可知，此处应用复数形式。故将page改为pages。3.考查固定搭配。句意：然而，这样的好习惯也有它的缺点。分析句子结构可知，so不能修饰名词，而such可以。such的用法：such+adj.+可数名词/不可数名词。故将so改为such。4.考查代词。句意：有一次我妈妈有急事要处理，抽不出时间做饭。分析句子结构可知，something的基本意思是“某物，某事”，主要用于肯定句中，在否定句或疑问句中通常用anything，本句是肯定句，应该用something。故将anything改为something。5.考查动词时态。句意：有一次我妈妈有急事要处理，抽不出时间做饭。分析句子结构可知，本句是and连接的并列句，前句用的是一般过去时，根据句意，后句也需用一般过去时。故将can’t改为couldn’t。6.考查形容词。句意：但想到时间还早，我就拿起一本书来读。根据句意可知，此处只是表达“时间还早”之意，没有和谁比较之意，用形容词原级即可。故将earlier改为early。7.考查倒装句。句意：直到妈妈回来，我才意识到我忘记做饭了。分析句子结构可知，本句以Notuntil开头，所以需部分倒装，结构是：Notuntil+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+...，所以I前需加助动词did。故在back后加did。8.考查介词。句意：令我宽慰的是，她没有责怪我。分析句子结构可知，此处考查固定搭配：toone’