2024-2025学年高中英语Unit2Fitforlife2.1练习含解析牛津译林版选修7

PAGEPAGE6SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&Reading一、写作词汇检测依据每组的提示词,完成或翻译句子1.apply1)Hisforthejobwasrejected,whichmadehimsad.

2)你将申请一份什么样的工作?

答案:1)application2)Whatkindofjobwillyouapplyfor?2.sick1)Themandidn’tcareabouthiswife’s.

2)这个女人说她厌倦了这样的电影。

答案:1)sickness2)Thewomansaidthatshewassickofsuchfilms.3.astonish1)Herperformancethatnightreallymademe.

2)得知我获奖了,我很惊异。

答案:1)astonished2)IwasastonishedtolearnthatIhadgotaprize.运用所学单词或短语造句4.accelerate

5.tryout

6.potential

答案:略二、阅读词汇检测阅读下列句子,说出黑体词的含义1.Themancameuptothecounterandaskedforamap.含义

答案:柜台2.Hasyournewplanmetwiththemanager’sapproval?含义

答案:批准3.Itisapitythatsheisunabletogoouttoplaytoday.含义

答案:不能4.Itisabnormalthathehasn’tarrivedhereontime.含义

答案:反常的5.Asamother,sheistryingtorealizeherson’spotential.含义

答案:潜力三、语法填空1.Shehurriedhomeandopenedthecupboard,butfoundnothing.

答案:up2.Willtheinventionbebeneficialtheenvironment?

答案:to3.Themedicinewillappearintheshoptheformoftablets.

答案:in4.Whenwilltheteamcarrythenewplan?

答案:out5.Inhissparetimetheyoungmanoftentriessomenewideas.

答案:out6.Atthetimepenicillindidn’tworkamedicine.

答案:as7.Duetheheavyrain,thesportsmeetinghasbeenputoff.

答案:to8.Inthepastmorepeoplediedthiskindofsickness.

答案:of四、选词填空vitaltryoutopenupinlargequantitiesintheformofmassproduction1.WhatshouldIdoifIwantanewmarket?

答案:toopenup2.Shouldbanksorconsumerstakeaninterest,thedesignscouldbeputinto.

答案:massproduction3.Helpmoneywillbeverywelcome.

答案:intheformof4.Doyougiveadiscountifwebuyit?

答案:inlargequantities5.Theresearchersareanewwaytoimprovethequalityoftheproduct,buttheyarenotsureifitwillsucceed.

答案:tryingout6.Itisthateverypieceofequipmentshouldbecheckedbeforetheoperation.

答案:vital五、阅读理解A导学号65120007WhenthedognamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,shedidwhatcomesnaturally.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.HerownerMikeHoldenpanickedandcalledthecoastguardofCornwall,whoturnedupinseconds.Sixvolunteerssliddownthecliffwiththehelpofaropebutgaveupallhopeoffindingheraliveaftera90-minutesearch.Threedayslater,ahurricanehitthecoastnearCornwall.Mr.Holdenreturnedhomefromhisholidayupsetandconvincedhispetwasdead.Hecomfortedhimselfwiththethoughtshehaddiedinthemostbeautifulpartofthecountry.Forthenexttwoweeks,theHoldenswereheartbroken.Then,oneday,thephonerangandSteveTregear,thecoastguardofCornwall,askedHoldenifhewouldlikehisdogback.Abirdwatcher,armedwithatelescope,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.Whilehesoundedthealarm,astudentfromLeedsclimbeddowntheclifftocollectJudy.Thedoghadinitiallybeenknockedunconscious(失去知觉的)buthadsurvivedbydrinkingwaterfromafreshstreamatthebaseofthecliff.Shemayhavefedonthebodyofasheepwhichhadalsofallenovertheedge.“Thedogwasverythinandhungry,”SteveTregearsaid.“Itwasaveryluckydog.Shesurvivedbecauseofaplentifulsupplyoffreshwater,”headded.Itwas,asMr.Holdenadmitted,“aminormiracle(奇迹)”.1.ThedogJudyfelldownthecliffwhenshewas.

A.rescuingherownerB.caughtinahurricaneC.blockedbyarockD.runningafterasheep答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。从第一段的“Judyspottedthefirstsheep...,setoffracingafterthesheep...ranalongtheedgeofacliff(悬崖)andfell100feet...”可以推断,Judy是因为追逐一只山羊而坠下悬崖的。2.WhospottedJudyaftertheaccident?A.Abirdwatcher.B.AstudentfromLeeds.C.Sixvolunteers.D.ThecoastguardofCornwall.答案:A解析:细微环节理解题。依据第五段第一句的“Abirdwatcher,...,foundthepetsittingdesperatelyonarock.”可知A项正确。3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MiracleoftheCoastguard.B.SurvivingaHurricane.C.DangersintheWild.D.ComingBackfromtheDead.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。文章大意可以概括为:一只宠物狗奇迹般地“死里逃命”。题目即大意的高度概括,故D项正确。文章二次开发。结合语篇内容复习巩固本单元语法项目。用系动词改写第一段。

答案:WhenthedogwhichwasnamedJudyspottedthefirstsheepinherlife,whatshedidwasnatural.Thefour-year-olddogsetoffracingafterthesheepacrossseveralfieldsand,beingacityanimal,lostbothhersheepandhersenseofdirection.Thensheranalongtheedgeofacliffandfell100feet,bouncingoffarockintothesea.B(河北唐山开滦二中2015~2025高二)IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortofcareer.Iwasn’tanexcellentstudentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchtooffer.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob—lookingaftertwolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtoliveinsothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutforbusinessintheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtoworkextrahoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toftenworkout.Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmysituation.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoacourseandgetaqualification(资格证书)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbeacceptedbecauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegesandtheywerereallyhelpful.MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.4.Whatistheauthor’spresentjob?A.Workingpart-timeinacollege.B.Takingcareofchildrenforafamily.C.Helpingchildrenwiththeirschoolwork.D.Lookingafterchildrenatakindergarten.答案:D解析:细微环节理解题。依据文中的“IreallylovemyjobbecauseIenjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethechallengesandawardsfromthejob.”可知答案。5.Whenstayingwiththetwogirls’family,theauthor.

A.waspaidforextraworkB.oftenworkedlonghoursC.gotmuchhelpfromherbossD.tookadayoffeveryotherweek答案:B解析:细微环节理解题。依据文中的“Iwasgettingextremelytiredandfedup,becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.”可知答案。6.Whydidtheauthorleaveherfirstjob?A.Shefoundafull-timejob.B.Shewasfedupwithchildren.C.Shedecidedtoattendapart-timecourse.D.Sheneededarestafterworkingextrahours.答案:C解析:细微环节理解题。依据文中的“MyexperiencecountedforalotandIgotonapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotworkhelpingoutatakindergarten.”可知答案。7.Whathastheauthorlearnedfromherownexperiences?A.Lesssuccessfulstudentscanstillhaveacareer.B.Qualificationsarenecessaryforacareer.C.Hardworkmakesanexcellentstudent.D.Onemustchoosethejobonelikes.答案:A解析:推理推断题。依据最终一段“NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.IshallalwaysbethankfultoMegan.IwishIhadknownearlierthatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’ttopoftheclassatschool.”可知答案。六、七选五(湖北葛洲坝中学2015~2025高二)Agroupofhappy,high-performingindividualsisnotateam.Evenifeachofthepeopleishighlymotivatedandwantstodogreatwork,youwillstillneedtospendtimeactivelydevelopingasenseofunityandcooperationtocreateatrulyteam-oriented(团队精神的)environment.1

Buildingateamtakestime.2Wewillreviewthebuildingblocksofateamenvironment,soyoucanworkonthisaspectofyourroleovertime.

Successfulteamshavesomecommonattributes(品质)youcanencourageanddevelopasyouworkwiththemembersofyourgroup.3Makingthemcleartoeverymemberofyourgroupisagreatfirststeptowarddevelopingateam-orientedculture.

Alleffectiveteamsoperateonthebasisoftrust.4Eachmemberonyourteamneedstoseeconsistentbehaviorpatternsfromyouandtheircolleaguesovertimetobeabletobelieveacertainpersonwillactinacertainway.

5Whilehavingthesediscussionscanbegreatforyourteam’screativity,youwanttoensuretheyremainwithinrespectfulcommunication.Challenginganotherteammember’sviewcanhelprefineanideaandmakeitmoreperfect.Youshouldencourageeveryonetocontributetothediscussion.

A.Buildingagreatteamneedsalotofskills.B.Ahealthyteamwillhavedebates,andsometimesevenheateddiscussions.C.Youraimistoencourageyourteammemberstoworktogether.D.Youcan’texpecttoachievesuccessquickly.E.Youwillneedtoshowthesevaluesthroughyouractionsaswellasyourwords.F.Therefore,workingwithothersisnotthesameasbeingmutually(相互地)supportiveanddependentononeanother.G.Trustisbasedonpatternrecognition.答案:1~5FDEGB七、语篇填空(黑龙江鹤岗一中2015~2025高二)Inthetoyssection,Inoticedasmallboyofaboutfiveyearsold,1.(press)adollagainsthischest.Hekepton2.(touch)thehairofthedollandlookedverysad.Iwonderedwhohewantedtogivethedoll3..SoIwalkedtowardshimandaskedhimallaboutit.“Itisthedoll4.mysisterlovedmostandwantedsomuchforthisChristmas.ShewassosurethatSantaClauswouldbringittoher.”Itoldhimnottoworry.However,he5.(reply)sadly,“No,SantaClauscannotbringitto6.sheisnow.I’llhavetogivethedolltomymothersothatshecangiveittoher