八年级英语下册 Unit 5 单元综合测试卷（译林安徽版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit5单元综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1.HowwillthewomangreetMike?()2.Howwilltheboygotothemuseum?()3.What'sthemandoing?A．Heistakingphotos.B．Heissmoking.C．Heisparkinghiscar.()4.Whenwilltheconcertstart?A．At6：45.B．At7：00. C．At7：15.()5.Whatdoestheboymean?A．Heisill.B．Hisauntisill.C．Hisuncleworksinahospital.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.Howmanystudentsdotheyneedfortheschoolshow?A．Two. B．Four. C．Three.()7.Whatcantheboydo?A．Hecansing. B．Hecandance. C．Wedon'tknow.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.WheredidJanegotoworkasavolunteer?A．Intheoldpeople'shome.B．Inthehospital.C．Inthechildren'shome.()9.HowlongdidittakeJaneandSallytocleantherooms?A．Anhour. B．Twohours.C．Threehours.()10.WhatdidSallydothere?A．Shereadpoems.B．Sheputonashortplay.C．Sheplayedagame.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11.WhathappenedtothespeakerwhenshefirstwenttoAmerica?A．Shewasonlyten.B．SheknewlittleaboutEnglish.C．Shehadjustleftmiddleschool.()12.Whendidn'tthespeakergotothelanguageschool?A．OnMondays. B．OnFridays.C．OnSundays.()13.Whowasthespeaker'sclassmate?A．Alice. B．Mary. C．Ann.()14.Whatdidthespeaker'sclassmatewanttoeat?A．Apieceofbread.B．Apieceofcake. C．Nothing.()15.Whatdoes“apieceofcake”meaninthispassage?A．Thecakeisverysmall.B．Athingisveryeasy.C．Someoneisveryhungry.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)GiftsinDifferentCountriesInJapanAbook,someflowers,16.________orchocolatescanshowyourfriendship.InAustraliaWhileyouvisita17.________friend,aT­shirt,atie,orapinmaybeproper.InGreece18.________personalthings,suchasties,shirtsandearrings.InGermanyDoubleor13rosesmeanbad19.________.InItaly20.________rosesmeanjealousy.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21.Susanoftenfeelsnervousbeforeshegivesaspeech______．A．inperson B．inpublicC．indanger D．intime()22.Youmustbemorecarefuland______thesamemistakesyou'veevermade.A．plan B．follow C．avoid D．enjoy()23.DoyoucometoBeijingforthe______ofvisitingyouroldfriend?A．point B．purpose C．idea D．guide()24.Don'tleavethewater____whileyouarebrushingyourteeth.A．run B．running C．ran D．torun()25.—Let'sdomoreexercisesforthecomingMathscompetition.—Goodidea.Asanoldsayinggoes,“____”．A．ManyhandsmakelightworkB．HonestyisthebestpolicyC．PracticemakesperfectD．It'snevertoooldtolearn()26.—Mum,canyougivemesomeadviceonhowtobehavemyselfatthetable?—Well,Idohavesomeadvice.______，pleasekeepquietwhileeating.A．AfterallB．Ofall C．Notatall D．Aboveall()27.—You'dbetternot____．Youshouldshowgoodmanners.—OK.Iwillqueueformyturn____．A．pushin;polite B．carryon;politelyC．pushin;politely D．handin;polite()28.—Jenniferwastoonervousto____herselfclearlyinpublic.—Maybesheshouldbemoreconfident.A．express B．renew C．explain D．support()29.Frederick____enteredthefinalcompetitionlastmonth.Hishobbyhasbroughthim____．A．successful;success B．successful;successfullyC．successfully;successful D．successfully;success()30.—____Youcan'ttakephotoshere.Lookatthesign.Itsays“NOPHOTOS”．—Sorry，Ididn'tseeitandIwon'tdoit.A．Whatamess! B．Excuseme!C．Withpleasure. D．Becareful!六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AAboutthreemonthsago,Itookmynine­year­oldsontoQingdao,Shandong.Itwasaspecial__31__.Whenwegotthere,mysonwasveryexcitedbecauseitwasthefirsttimeforhimtotakethe__32__.Whenwegotonthesubway,Ifounditwasfullofpeopleandwehadto__33__.However,aboywearingsportsclothesaskedmetositonhisseat.Healso__34__hisfriendsittingnexttohimtodothat.Soitwouldbe__35__formetotakecareofmyson.Isaid“thankyou”ashe__36__upandthenwesatdown.Whenwegotoffthesubway,thekind__37__saidgoodbyetous.IusedtothinkthatpeopleinQingdaowereveryindifferent(冷漠的).Butthis__38__reallychangedmyopinion.LaterIlostmybagwhileIwasshoppinginthecitycenter.__39__，astrangerpickeditupandgaveitbacktome.These__40__peoplereallymadeourtriptoQingdaoveryunforgettable.Itoldmysonthatweshouldtryourbesttohelpthepeopleinneedinreturn.()31.A．trip B．fan C．exercise D．couple()32.A．ship B．bus C．subway D．car()33.A．run B．stand C．sit D．stay()34.A．made B．failed C．decided D．advised()35.A．easy B．unusual C．successful D．terrible()36.A．stood B．put C．took D．gave()37.A．lady B．boy C．salesman D．worker()38.A．artwork B．experienceC．fear D．tool()39.A．Luckily B．CompletelyC．Mostly D．Simply()40.A．fairB．crazyC．kindD．wildBAfterafewweeksinChina,Istartedtonoticesomethingstrangeatthedinnertable.Iwasina__41__withmyfriendswhen,besideusonanothertable,agroupoffourmenwereshoutingateachotherandwavingtheir__42__around.Ifinallylearnedinfacttheywere“fighting”topaythebill!Thisscenemademethinkofwhatitwouldlooklikein__43__.Itwouldbealmostunheardof.Britishfoodcultureusuallymeansthatyoupayforwhateveryouordered.InaBritainrestaurant,you'lljustpayfor__44__.It'scalled“splittingthebill”or“goingDutch”．Iguessthereisonereasonthatcould__45__someofthedifferencesbetweenEastandWest.Howyoupaythebilldependsonhowyouorder,aswellashowyoueat.__46__inChineserestaurants,thegroupdecidesoneachdish,sothegroupeats__47__ofthedishes.Canyouimaginetryingtoworkouthowmucheachpersonneedstopayifyou'reallsharing?The__48__istrueforWesternfood.Eachpersonchoosesthefoodthatheorshewants.__49__isnotneeded.Soitissimpletopayforwhatyouordered.Ipersonallyenjoybothways.It'sniceto__50__yourfriendstodinnersometimes.AndondayswhenImissWesternfood,Iknowtherewillbeno“fighting”overwhoshouldpay!()41.A．bookshopB．museum C．restaurant D．library()42.A．money B．heads C．books D．passports()43.A．America B．Australia C．Canada D．Britain()44.A．himself B．myself C．yourself D．herself()45.A．express B．explain C．exercise D．excuse()46.A．Ever B．Seldom C．Never D．Usually()47.A．all B．none C．either D．neither()48.A．same B．experienceC．opposite D．sales()49.A．Receiving B．Giving C．Owning D．Sharing()50.A．touch B．treat C．publish D．avoid七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：Hi,Mr.Smith.TomorrowI'mgoingtoaformalwesterndinnerpartyforthefirsttime.51.______B：Sure.First,whenyousitdownatthetable,takeyournapkin,unfolditandputitonyourlap.A：Whatdoesdinnerstartwith?B：Asmalldish.A：52.______B：Youshouldkeeptheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourlefthand.Don'ttakemorefoodthanyouneed.It'spolitetofinisheatingeverythingonyourplate.A：53.______B：No.Youshouldtrytospeakquietlyandsmilealot.54.______A：WhatshouldIdowhenIdrinktosomeone'shealth?B：Youshouldraiseyourglassandtakeonlyasip.55.______A：Thanksalot.B：You'rewelcome.A．Isitpolitetospeakloudlyattable?B．Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutit?C．It'sreallyniceofyou.D．Neverdrinktoomuchduringadinner.E．Butdoremembernottolaughallthetime.F．WhatshouldIdowhenIstarteating?G．Youshouldlistencarefully.第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：A[新形式·海报]()56.Whowillbeservedfirst?A．Thehost. B．Theguest.C．Kindpeople. D．Politepeople.()57.Youdon'tlikesweetfood,butthehostgivesyousomecakes.Whatmightyousay?A．No,thanks.It'sdelicious,butI'mfull.B．I'msorry.IamafraidthatIcan'teatthis.C．Yes,please.Leavethemwheretheyare.D．Wouldyoupleasenotgivemesweetfood?()58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Knivesandforksareusedforallthefood.B．Youcan'teatchickenlegswithyourfingers.C．Youcanleaveassoonasyou'vefinishedeating.D．Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,followtheothers.BTeachinggoodmannerstokidsisveryimportant.It'sbesttoletthemdevelopgoodtablemannerswhentheyareyoung.Sotheycancarrythesewhentheygrowup.Goodeatingmannersbeginwithgoodtablemanners.Tellyourkidsthatdinnertimeisfamilytime.Thereshouldbenomobilephonesortextmessagesatthetable.Instead,themealtimeshouldbeusedfortalkingaboutfamilythings.Kidsshouldsay“please”and“thankyou”whenaskingforthingsonthetable.Theyshouldnotreachover(越过)otherpeopletogetthingsthattheywant.Teachyourchildrennottoeatwiththeirmouthsopenortalkwiththeirmouthsfull.Ifit'shardforthemtounderstand,tryshowingthemhowitlooks.Whentheyseethis,they'llunderstandhowtheylooktootherpeople.Theyshouldalsoeatslowlyandtakesmallbites(咬).Washinghandsbeforeandaftereatingisimportanttohealth.Wheneatingatafriend'shouse,tellyourkidstoremembertothankthehostforthemeal.Letthemputtheirowndishesinthesinkafterdinner.Forelderchildren,theycanhelpdothedishes.()59.Whyshouldkidslearngoodtablemannerswhentheyareyoung?A．Itcanhelpthemstudywell.B．Itcanmakethemfeelconfident.C．Itcanhelpthemmakemorefriends.D．Itcanhelpthembehavewell.()60.Theunderlinedword“sink”means______inChinese.A．消毒柜B．碗橱C．水槽D．冰箱()61.Fromthetextweknowthatkids______．A．canonlytalkaboutdeliciousfoodduringthemealtimeB．canreachoverpeopletogetthingswhentheyeatC．shouldwashtheirowndishesafterdinnerD．shouldsaythankstothehostforthemealaftereating()62.Themainideaofthetextis______．A．askingkidstohelpparentsdohouseworkB．teachingkidsaboutgoodmannersC．whatkidsshoulddotolivehappilyD．whatkidsshouldeattokeephealthyCJordanwalkedinandslidhisbackpackoffhisshoulder.Hecollapsed(瘫倒)inachairanddrankupaglassofmilk.“Passthecookies，”saidJordan.“Please，”insistedMom.“PLEASEpassthecookies，”repeatedJordan.“IwishIneverhadtoworryaboutmanners.”“Interesting，”saidMomasshelefttheroom.Thenextmorningatbreakfast,Jordansatdowntohaveaplateofbaconandeggs.“Yum！”saidJordan,andhepiledthepancakesonhisplate.Suddenly,DadreachedoverandgrabbedthepancakesrightoffJordan'splate.Jordanwasstunned(惊愕的).Hewaswonderingwhathadhappenedtothe“please”.Jordannoticedablackcloudcoveringhisdad'sface.“Somethingstrangeisgoingon！”mutteredJordan.Afewsecondslater,Momdownedaglassoforangejuiceandburped(打嗝)loudly.Jordanwasflabbergasted.Thatwassounlikehismom.Ablackcloudcoveredherfaceaswell.Jordanknewforsurethatsomethingwaswrongwithalltheadultsinhisworldwhenheshowedupatschoolthenextdayandhisteachershoved(猛推)hiswaythroughline,cuttinginfrontofabunchofteachers.Theotherteacherslookeddisgusted,andJordanwatchedasanotherblackcloudfloatedupinfrontofhisteacher.“PoorMr.Smith，”thoughtJordan.“Ifonlyhewouldremembertousehismanners！”Jordanstopped.“Waitaminute，”hethought.“Isoundjustlikeanadult.Whatisgoingon？”()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flabbergasted”mean?A．Surprised.B．Glad.C．Lonely.D．Afraid.()64.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?A．Jordanwasexcitedtoliveinhisworldwithoutmanners.B．Atthebeginningofthestory,Jordanbehavedwellathome.C．Ablackcloudcoveredaperson'sfacewhenheforgottousemanners.D．Jordan'sparentsdidn'tusemannersbecausetheyweretiredofusingmanners.()65.HowmayJordanbehaveinthefuture?A．Jordanmaybehaveaswellasbefore.B．Jordanmaybehavebetterthanbefore.C．Jordanmaybehaveasbadlyasbefore.D．Jordanmaybehaveworsethanbefore.DIworkasawaiterinacafe.Ispendthemorninghourswithcoffeeandseeingthefriendlycustomerseveryday.Buttherearealwaysthosemorningswhenafewunwantedcustomerscomein.Theyoftenaskforcoffeewithoutlookingatmedirectly.Somecustomersarediscourteousandtheythinkthatcustomersarealwaysright.Justlikeme,AustinSimmsofCupsCoffeeandTeahashadenoughofthis.Tohelpsomecustomerswiththeirmanners,heputsasignoutsideshowingtheirnewwayofsettingprices.Hisnewsignshowsthecostofacoffeeis$5.Ifacustomerwalksuptothewaiterandsimplysays,“Smallcoffee”，heorshewillneedtopay$5forthatsmallcoffee.Thepriceof“Smallcoffee,please”goesdownto$3.Inotherwords,aniceword“please”witharequestforasmallcoffeewillcutthepriceby$2.Thecoffeeonlycosts$1.75ifthecustomersays,“Hello.Onesmallcoffee,please.”Soyoucanseethatcustomerswhoshowthebestmannersgetthelargestdiscounts(折扣)．Thisnewwayhasmadesomecustomersrethinktheirmanners.Wecanbesurethatatleastsomecustomershavebecomepoliteeventhough(即使)theydoitjusttogetdiscountedcoffee.Themoreyoudosomething,themoreyouwillgetusedtoit.Thiswaycanactuallyhelpsomecustomersbepolite.()66.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A．Thewriteralwaysthinksheisright.B．Thewriterishappywithhisjobinthecafe.C．Somecustomersoftenmakethewriterunhappy.D．Somecustomerswanttolearntomakecoffeefromthewriter.()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“discourteous”mean?A．Worried.B．Impolite.C．Rich.D．Busy.()68.WhichofthefollowingdecidesthepriceofcoffeeaccordingtoAustin'sway?A．Customers'hopeforthewaiter.B．Thesizeofcoffeecustomersaskfor.C．Customers'ideasofthewaiter'swork.D．Thewaysthatcustomerstalktothewaiter.()69.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthelastparagraph?A．ThewritersupportsAustin'sway.B．Somecustomersaremorepolitethanothers.C．It'simpossibleforimpolitecustomerstolearnmanners.D．Thenewwayisthebestwaytohelpcustomersbepolite.EOnApril8,inHangzhou,ayoungmancalledAndyorderedandpackedhisbreakfastatalocalnoodlehouseandgotmuchmorethanheexpected.AndysharedavideoontheInternetabouthisexperienceatanoodlehouseinthemorning.Inthevideo，whichhadover2.3millionviews，Andywasshockedbywhathefoundinhisto­gobaginsteadofbreakfast.“Why?There'sacoupleofthousandyuaninmybag，”Andysaid.“Whywouldtheydothis?Whywouldtheygivethistome？”AndysharedhisshockingdiscoveryontheInternet.Heknewthathecouldjusttakethemoney,butfinally,hesaidheknewwhatheneededtodo.“NowIhavetoreturnitbecauseIamagoodperson，”Andysaid，puttingthemoneybackintothebag.Afterhewalkedintothenoodlehouse，hegavethebagtoaworkeratthedoor.Theworkerrealizedhewasreturningthemoneytheyhadbeenlookingfor.Withthegrateful(感激的)smilesontheirfaces，oneworkeraskediftheycouldgivehimahug，whichheaccepted.Backinthecar，Andyreflectedonwhathehaddone.“Theworkerswerejustallhuggingmeandthankingme.IgotsuchagreatfeelingofpridewhenIsawthelookofjoyontheirfaces，”hesaid.“Honestycanleadmeforwardandmakemyfuturemorecolorful，”hewroteinhisdiary.()70.HowdidAndyfeelwhenhefoundsomemoneyinhisbag?A．Excited.B．Shocked.C．Scared.D．Relaxed.()71.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．TheworkerswerethankfultoAndy.B．Andyacceptedthehugsfromtheworkers.C．Andykeptthemoneyforhimselfintheend.D．ThevideoAndysharedonlinegottonsofattention.()72.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．AManHonestforReturningtheMoneyB．AShockingDiscoveryataNoodleHouseC．AStaffPersonFriendlytotheCustomerD．AWorkerGoodatMakingVideosontheInternet第二节：阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。FRabbitShinyandtortoise(乌龟)Smilywereneighbours.Onedaytheywerereadingastoryabouttheirgreatgrandfathers：Shiny'sandSmily'sgreatgrandfathersdecidedtohavearace.WhileShiny'sgreatgrandfatherfellasleepduringtherace,Smily'sgreatgrandfatherwontheracebyslowlywalkingtowardsthefinishline.Smilysaid,“Ifyourgreatgrandfatherdidn'tgotosleep,mygreatgrandfathermightneverwin.Sohiswinwasnotarealwin.”Thenextdaytherewasanoticeinthejungle(丛林)newspaper.Itsaidthattherewouldbearaceandthewinnerwouldwinmanyprizes.Theracestartedfromthebear'shouse.Intherace,therunnershadtocrosstheriver.Butmostoftheanimalscouldnotbothrunfastandswimfast.Sotheydidn'tknowwhattodo.ShinyandSmilymadeaplan.Shinyran,whileSmilywassittingonherback.Sheandotheranimals,likethedeer,reachedtheriversideatthesametime.Buttheysawtheswift(湍急的)waterandstoodtherebecausetheywereworried.Noneofthemlikedtheideaofcrossingtheriver.SmilyquicklygotintothewaterandShinysatonherback.Smilystartedswimming.Soontheyreachedtheothersideoftheriver.ShinygotdownfromSmily'sbackandSmilyclimbedonShiny'sbackagain.Shinyranfast.Theyreachedthefinishlinefirst.“Bothofthemarethewinners，”thepresidentofthejunglesaid.“ShinyandSmilyhelpedeachotherduringtheraceandtheywon.Solet'sgivethemabighand.”73.Whydidn'tShiny'sgreatgrandfatherwintherace？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________74.Howdidotheranimalsfeelwhentheysawtheswiftwater？(不超过5个词)________________________________________________________________________75.HowcouldShinyandSmilywintherace？(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Don'tt________(触摸)thestove.It'sdangerous.77.WuJinisoneofmyc______(最亲密的)friendsinmylife.78.IthinkIwillgotoBrazilfortravellings____(在某时)nextspring.79.Thelittlegirlp________(摘)someflowersjustnow.80.IfyouwanttospeakEnglishwell,youneedtohavec________(谈话)asoftenaspossiblewithyourfriends.十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣，他给你发来邮件，询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪，如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复一封80～100词的邮件，介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。文中不得出现真实人名、校名。提示词语：manners,shakehands,polite,gift,chopsticks提示问题：·Whatdowedowhenwemeetpeopleforthefirsttime?·Howdowebehaveproperlyattable?DearChris，I'mgladtoknowthatyou'reinterestedinChinesesocialmanners._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopetheaboveishelpful.Pleasefeelfreetoaskformoreinformation.Yours，LiHua

答案听力材料：一、1.W：HowshouldIgreetMikewhenImeethimtomorrow?M：Youshouldshakehishand.2.M：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethemuseumis?W：Thisway,please.It'snotfar.Youcanwalkthere.3.W：Lookatthesign.Youcan'tparkyourcarhere.M：Sorry,Ididn'tseeitjustnow.4.W：It's6:45.Couldyouwaitforamoment?M：OK,buthurryup.Theconcertwillstartin15minutes.5.W：Areyougoingtodosomespecialdishesthisafternoon?M：No,I'mgoingtoseemyauntinthehospital.二、Text1W：Weneedthreestudentsforourschoolshow.M：Really?Whenistheschoolshow?W：It'sonApril15th.Canyousingordance?M：Icandance.W：Great!YoucantalktoMr.Wangafterschool.M：OK.Text2M：Hi,Jane！YoutookpartinsomevoluntaryactivitieslastSunday,didn'tyou?W：Yes.ItwasOldPeople'sDay.Iwenttotheoldpeople'shomewithSally.M：Didyoucleantheoldpeople'srooms?W：Yes,wedid.Ittookustwohours.M：Bothofyouaregoodattellingjokes.Didyoutelljokestothem?W：Ofcourse.Sallyalsoputonashortplayforthem.M：Whatawonderfulexperience!三、IknewlittleaboutEnglishwhenIfirstcametoAmerica.SoIwenttoalanguageschooleverydayexceptSundaytolearnEnglish.Oneday,duringthebreakIaskedAlice,oneofmyclassmates,aquestionthatIdidn'tunderstand.WhenIthankedherforit,shesaid,“Youarewelcome.It'sapieceofcake.”Ithoughttomyself,“Ameri