八年级英语下册 Unit 4 单元综合测试卷（译林安徽版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit4单元综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四大题，20分)一、短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()1.WhatisLindareading?()2.WhatisthebookBlackBeautyabout?()3.Howmanybooksonsciencedoesthegirlhavenow?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five.()4.Whataretheytalkingabout?A．JourneytotheWest.B．HarryPotter.C．TheOldManandtheSea.()5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Mikereadsbookseveryday.B．Mikedoesn'tlikereadingsciencefiction.C．AdventurestorybookscanmakeMikeknowsomenewthings.二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。()6.HowmanytimeshasthemanvisitedtheGreatWall?A．Twice. B．Threetimes. C．Fivetimes.()7.WhydidthemanvisittheGreatWallsomanytimes?A．Becausehehassomanyfriendswhoworkthere.B．Becausehealwayswenttherewithhisfriends.C．Becauseheisatourguide.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。()8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.()9.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A．Tothecountryside.B．Tothewildlifepark.C．Tothelibrary.()10.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?A．BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B．Becausethebookisfullofimagination.C．BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)()11.WhatdidJason'smotherusetodoeverynight?A．ShereadbedtimestoriestoJason.B．Shemadeclothes.C．ShetaughtJasonEnglish.()12.WhathappenedtoJasonwhenhewas12?A．Hegothitbyatruck.B．Hedroppedoutofschool.C．Helosthisbooks.()13.WheredidJasonfindsomebooksonenight?A．Inaroom. B．Bytheroad. C．Inalibrary.()14.HowmanybookshadJasoncollected?A．About20，000. B．About2，000.C．About200.()15.Whenisthesmalllibraryopen?A．Everyevening. B．Everyafternoon.C．Everyweekend.四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)RoaldDahl—aChildren'sWriterBirthanddeathHewasbornin1916anddiedin16.________.AtschoolHehadadifficulttimebecausetheteachersweretoo17.________.Theschool18.________influencedhislaterstoriesalot.AftergraduationHejoinedthearmyandbecamea19.________.HisstoriesAdultscan'tbelievehisstories,butchildren20.________them.第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，35分)五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)()21.I______thebookstoLucy，becausesheaskedmetodothat.A．returned B．pointed C．waved D．caught()22.—I'mafraidIwon'tpassthecomingMathsexam.—Comeon!Youshouldhave____inyourself.A．condition B．confidenceC．pleasure D．dream()23.Sallysat______Harryandtheyhadlunchfacetoface.A．beside B．nextto C．opposite D．behind()24.—IofferedSandyahelpinghand.However,she______it.—Maybeshecanmanageitherself.A．received B．returned C．refused D．rewarded()25.Thebooksdon'tseempopularwithchildreninourcity,andthereareabout2，000____forsaleinXinhuaBookstore.A．copies B．lines C．letters D．marks()26.—MustI____myhomeworknow,MrZhang?—No,youneedn't.Therewillbeplentyoftime.A．handout B．handin C．takein D．takeout()27.Thereisapartyat7p．m.today.Ihopeeveryonecangettotheparty______．A．atatime B．forthefirsttimeC．inashorttime D．ontime()28.—Theplanewon'ttakeoff______thethickcloudsmoveaway.—Let'swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A．since B．though C．while D．until()29.—Whenwillyourflightarrive?I'llpickyouupattheairport.—Thankyou,butyou______.Icantakeataxi.It'squitefastandconvenient.A．don'thaveto B．mustn'tC．can't D．shouldn't()30.—ToLondon?Don'tmissredphoneboxesinthestreets.They'reasymbol(象征)ofEnglishculture.—______．A．ThanksforyouradviceB．IhopesoC．Sorry,Idon'tknowD．Thankyouallthesame六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)AHi，mynameisFaith.Ihavebeen__31__thebookTheNaughtyList(《淘气清单》)forsixdays.Thisbook,byMichaelFryandBradleyJackson,isaboutagirlnamedRoberta.Buteveryone__32__herBobbie.Sheistryingtogether__33__offtheNaughtyList.Herbrother'snameisTad.SoBobbiegoesonanadventure(冒险)__34__heruncleDale.SheandUncleDalehavetomakethingshardagainandsaveChristmas.ButtheyfirstneedtobeattheWatcher.Hehaslistedevery__35__intheworldasnaughtykids,exceptBobbie!Sheisthelast__36__kidintheworld.Shehacks(非法侵入)intotheWatcher'scomputertotakeTadofftheNaughtyList.Ihavebeenreallyenjoyingthe__37__．It'ssofunnythatIfind__38__laughingoutloudquiteafewtimes.Andthedrawingsareasmuchapartofthestoryasthewords.Ifyouwantto__39__whatelsehappens,youjusthavetoreadTheNaughtyListforyourself.__40__，thisisanicebookaboutChristmasandfamily.JustlikeBobbie,you'llneverseeChristmasthesamewayagain.()31.A．drawing B．reading C．writing D．hearing()32.A．helps B．loves C．tells D．calls()33.A．sister B．cousin C．brother D．friend()34.A．of B．to C．for D．with()35.A．boy B．girl C．kid D．man()36.A．nice B．lazy C．tall D．busy()37.A．travel B．photo C．match D．story()38.A．himself B．herself C．myself D．yourself()39.A．getout B．findout C．tryout D．workout()40.A．Anyway B．However C．Alone D．AlmostBDoyouknowanythingaboutTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)?ItisanimportantpartofChineseculturewithalonghistory.The__41__medicalclassicinChina,Huangdi'sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2，000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenhumansand__42__.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalanced(平衡的)ifyinandyangwork__43__together.Thehuman__44__needssuchabalancetoo.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsome__45__problems,adoctorofTCMdoesnotgiveyoumedicine.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustafoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommonto__46__onthewaytoschool,atourworkdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksitis__47__.Herearetherightways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating，__48__theTVandkeepawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbody__49__often.Justasthesayinggoes,runningwaterisneverstale(陈腐的).Sodoexercisemoreoften.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmore__50__aroundtheworld.Itissaidthatpeopleinover180countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.()41.A．newest B．easiest C．earliest D．biggest()42.A．objects B．animals C．nature D．space()43.A．hard B．well C．slowly D．quietly()44.A．body B．promise C．decision D．culture()45.A．pollution B．food C．health D．time()46.A．smile B．eat C．play D．drink()47.A．helpful B．boring C．wrong D．natural()48.A．getoff B．takeoff C．putoff D．turnoff()49.A．staying B．moving C．sitting D．relaxing()50.A．expensive B．safe C．modern D．popular七、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)A：Hello,John.TomorrowisSaturday.51.________B：I'mnotsure.Whataboutyou?A：52.________Anewlibraryopenedtwoweeksagonearourschool.Haveyoueverbeenthere?B：No,Ihaven't.Manyteenagerslikeplayinggamesintheirsparetime.Whyareyousointerestedinbooks?A：53.________B：Ireallyagreewithyou.I'dliketogoandhavealookwithyou.A：Alibrarycardwillbeneededifyouwanttoborrowbooks.Soyou'dbettergetone.B：54.________A：Tenyuan.B：OK.55.________A：At9o'clocktomorrowmorning.I'llgiveyouacallwhenIleavehome.B：OK.Seeyouthen.A．BecauseIcanlearnmuchknowledgefrombooks.B．What'syourplan？C．I'dliketogotothelibrary.D．Howmuchisthecard？E．Don'tforgetthetime.F．Whenshallwemeet？G．Iliketheclassicalbooksbest.第三部分阅读(共两节，40分)八、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：AHello,boysandgirls!Welcometotoday'sgoodreads!Belowaretheoutlinesofthethreebooksthatmaychangeyourlife！LittleWomen,1868Writer:LouisaMayAlcottTomboyishJo,beautifulMeg,shyBeth,andromanticAmyarefour“littlewomen”intheMarchfamily.Thesefour“littlewomen”growupinnewEnglandduringtheCivilWarwiththeirwiseandpatientmotheriletheirfatherisofftowar.Whataretheirliveslike？HarriettheSpy(间谍),1964Writer:LouiseFitzhughHarrietisa“spy”.Inhernotebook,shewritesdowneverythingsheknowsabouteveryone,evenherclassmatesandherbestfriends.ThenHarrietloseshernotebook,anditendsupinthewronghands.Herfriendshavereadthetruthful,sometimesawfulthingsshe'swrittenabouteachofthem.WillHarrietfindawaytoputherlifeandherfriendshipsbacktogether？(续表)AreYouThereGod?It'sMe,Margaret,1970Writer:JudyBlumeForMargaret,everythingisdifferentthisyear.She'sjustmovedfromNewYorkCitytothecountryside.Andsheisanxioustogetonwithhernewfriends.Whenshe'saskedtojoinasecretclub,sheagrees.Butwhenthegirlsstarttalkingaboutboys,bras,Margaretstartstowonderifshe'snormal.Therearesomethingsaboutgrowingupthatarehardforher.Sowhat'sshesupposedtodo?()56.Harrietisintroublebecause______．A．shefindsbadthingsofherfriendsB．shewatchesoneveryonesheknowsC．shewritesaboutherfriendsinhernotebookD．herfriendshavereadwhatshewritesonthenotebook()57.Theunderlinedword“anxious”inthepassageprobablymeans______．A．worriedB．relaxedC．disappointedD．excited()58.Thepurposeofthepassageisto______．A．shareopinionsonthethreebooksB．encouragepeopletobuythebooksC．giveadviceonhowtochangeyourlifeD．introducesomegoodbookstostudentsBLittleFreeLibraryisalittleboxwithbooksforpeopletoread.AnAmericanmancalledToddBolstarteditmanyyearsago.Hethinksthatit'sagoodwaytorememberhismother.Todd'smotherwasthekindofMumwhomadeherson'sfriendsalwaysfeelwelcome.Shewasateacherandshehadmanybooks.Aftershedied,Todddecidedtorememberherwithasmallhouse­shapedwoodenboxonthelawn(草坪)．Theboxwasfilledwithherbooks.OneofTodd'sneighboursLilyonceaskedhim,“Areyouafraidthatotherswilltakeyourbooksaway?”“No.Ihavewrittenanoteontheboxwith‘Takeabook;returnabook,please'.Ithinkanyonecanborroworleaveusedbooksthere,”answeredTodd.Dayslater,manykidscametovisithislibrary.Theyhadfunreadingandtheyalsoexchangedbooksthere.ToTodd'ssurprise,peoplelikedhisideaandsoonthegreatbooksharingbecamepopularallovertheworld.TodaytherearethousandsofLittleFreeLibrariesinAustralia,England,Italyandothercountries.()59.ToddBolbuilthisLittleFreeLibraryto____．A．collectoldbooks B．sellhismum'sbooksC．rememberhismother D．thankhisneighbours()60.FromLily'squestionweknowthat____．A．LilyhadmanyinterestingbooksB．LilywantedtobuildsuchalibraryC．Lilydidn'tliketheLittleFreeLibraryD．Lilywasafraidthatbookswouldbetakenaway()61.ToddleftanoteattheLittleFreeLibraryforreadersto____．A．takebookshome B．leaveanothernoteC．takecareofthebooks D．borroworexchangebooks()62.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ALibraryLover B．ALittleFreeLibraryC．APlacetoReadBooks D．ToddBolandHisMotherCDoyouenjoygoingtodifferentbookstores?ThereisaspecialbookstoreinBeijing.It'scalledHumorBookstoreanditisthefirstbookstoreonthethemeofhumorinChina.Youcanseeafewdistortingmirrors(哈哈镜)firstwhenyouwalkintoit.Youcan'thelplaughingbecauseyoulookfunnyinthosemirrors.ThenyouwillseeabigscreeninthestoreandCharlieChaplin'sfunnyfilmsareonallthetime.Thebookstorecoversanareaof111m2andhasmorethan1，000booksbywritersfromdifferentcountries.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoread,youcanturntothestickers(标签)nexttothebooks.Thereisinterestinghandwritteninformationtohelpyouchoosebooks.Forexample,onereads,“Ifyoufeellifeisboring,youcanreadWangZengqi.”51­year­oldQiHangopenedthebookstorein2021.“Manypeopleareanxioustoday,soIhopethestorecanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed.Toopenthebookstore,Iwenttomanyplacestocollectbooks，”saidQi.Themaincolorofthebookstoreisgreen,justlikethecolorofpostoffices.Qisaid,“Postofficeshelpdeliver(传递)informationwhilethebookstoredeliverslaughter.Ihopethisbookstorecanmakepeoplefeelhappy.”()63.WhatdoweknowabouttheHumorBookstore?①ItisthefirstbookstoreonthethemeofhumorinChina.②Thereareafewdistortingmirrorsoutsidethebookstore.③Thebookstorehasmorethan10，000books.④YoucanwatchCharlieChaplin'sfunnyfilmsinthebookstore.A．①② B．②③ C．③④ D．①④()64.Theunderlinedword“anxious”hasthesimilarmeaningwith“______”.A．happy B．nervous C．healthy D．stupid()65.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．Whenthebookstoreopened.B．Whythebookstoreisgreen.C．Whatbooksthebookstorehas.D．Howthebookstoreworks.DLiShizhen(1518—1593)wasafamousChinesemedicalscientist,pharmacist(药学家)andnaturalist(博物学家)oftheMingDynasty.LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasamedicalpractitioner(从业人员)whotravelledthecountryside,andhisfather,LiYanwen,wasalsoafamouslocaldoctor.Grownupinamedicalfamilylikethis,hewasreallyfondofmedicinesincehewasakid.However,hisfatherwantedhimtostudyfortheimperialexaminations(科举考试)anddidnotwanthimtopractisemedicinebecauseofthelowsocialstatus(地位)atthetime.However,LiShizhendidn'tgiveupstudyingmedicine.WhenLiShizhenwasyoung,heenjoyedtraditionalChinesemedicineandbegantoreadmedicalbooks.Hefoundmanymistakesinthosebooks.Heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseseriousproblemsordeath.SoLiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hetravelledeverywheretolookforherbs(药草)anddoresearch.Andhetalkedwithfarmers,doctorsandpatients.Heeventestedherbsonhimselfandalmostlosthislifemanytimes.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1，890herbs.Healsoreadabout900medicalbooks.Heworkeddayandnight.Finallythevaluablework,CompendiumofMateriaMedicacameout.TodayCompendiumofMateriaMedicahasbeentranslatedintomanyforeignlanguages.ItiswidelyreadnotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.()66.WhichisLiShizhen'sfamouswork?A．《茶经》 B．《千金方》C．《本草纲目》 D．《伤寒杂病论》()67.WhydidLiShizhenwriteCompendiumofMateriaMedica?A．Hewantedtobefamous.B．Hewantedtobeagreatwriter.C．Hewantedtosavemorepeople.D．Hewantedtomakeenoughmoney.()68.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．LiShizhendidn'tlikeherbs.B．LiShizhen'sgrandfatherwasafarmer.C．LiShizhen'sfatherencouragedhimtobeadoctor.D．LiShizhenfoundmanymistakesinthemedicalbooks.()69.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthepassage?A．AStoryoftheHerbsB．LiShizhenandHisFamilyC．AMedicalScientistoftheSongDynastyD．LiShizhenandCompendiumofMateriaMedicaEAlmosteveryoneknowsGarfield.Itisafuncatincomicstrips(连环漫画).Mostpeoplelikethiscutecat.ButwhomadeGarfield?JimDavisdid.WhenJimwasayoungboy,hewassickforalongtime.Hehadtostayinbed.Hewantedtodosomething,sohedrewpictures.Jim'spicturesmadepeoplelaugh.WhenJimputwordswithhispictures,peoplelaughedharder.Hestartedmakingcomicstrips.Jimreadothercomicstrips.Hesawtherewerealotofdogsinthecomics,butnocats.ThatwashowhegottheideaforGarfield.JimlivedinIndianawith25cats.ThecatshelpedhimgethisideasforthethingsGarfielddoes.ButGarfieldisaspecialcat!Itisn'tafraidofdogs.ItlikestokickOdie,thedoginhiscomicstrips.SometimesGarfieldisbad,butitalwaysactsinafunnyway.JimhadfunwritingaboutGarfield'sstories.HealsospenttimedrawingGarfield'saction.ThiscarefulworkhasmadeGarfieldpopular.Nowtherearecomicstrips,posters,books,andTVshowsaboutthefunnyGarfield.()70.WhichofthefollowingaboutyoungJimDavisisTRUE?A．Hewasaboringboy.B．Hekeptlotsofdogs.C．Hedrewbestpicturesinhisclass.D．Hewasillinbedforalongtime.()71.Whatmadepeoplelaugh?A．Jim'swordssaidtoothers. B．Jim'sdogsinhiscomics.C．Jim'spictureswithwords. D．Jim'sideasforGarfield.()72.WhyisGarfieldaspecialcat?A．Itisn'tafraidofdogs. B．It'safraidofmice.C．Itlikestodrawpictures. D．Itlikestoplaywithmice.第二节：阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。FMaxspentallofhisfreetimereading.Oneday,hereadanarticleaboutvolcanoes(火山)andtriedtoshareitwithhisclassmates,butnoonewasinterestedinit.ThingschangedwhenMax'sclasswasaskedtodoascienceprojectaboutvolcanoesingroups.EveryonewantedtobeinthesamegroupasMax.TheyallthoughtMaxwouldbehelpfulduringtheproject.MaxendedupbeinginagroupwithAnnaandJack.Theyneededtocreateaposteraboutvolcanoesandbuildavolcanomodel.Maxmadecopiesofthearticleaboutvolcanoessothathispartnerscouldreadittoo.TheyalsowentontheInternettolookformoreinformation.ThegroupmetatAnna'shousethatnighttocreateaniceposter.ThenextnighttheymetatJack'shousetobuildtheirvolcanomodel.Theymadeavolcanomodelwiththickpaperandclay(黏土).Maxaddedredclaytothetopofthevolcanotomakeitlooklikeitwaserupting(喷发)．Thevolcanolookedgreat.Thekidswereveryproudoftheirhardwork.ThankstoMax'sgoodhabit,theygotanA＋ontheproject.Soyousee，____________________________________________________________________.73.WhydideveryonewanttobeinthesamegroupasMax?(不超过15个词)________________________________________________________________________74.WheredidMax'sgroupmaketheirvolcanomodel?(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________75.Whatcanweseefromthestoryintheend?(不超过10个词)________________________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，25分)九、单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)76.Myfatherlikeslisteningtoc________(古典的)Chinesemusic.77.Asastudent,weshouldn'tdoanythinga________(违反)thelaw.78.Canyouhelpmet________(翻译)thispoemintoEnglish?79.There'ssomethingwrongwithhiss________(腹部).He'sgonetothehospital.80.Themanl________(举起)hisglassandsaid,“Tothehealthofallourfriends.”十、书面表达(共1小题；满分20分)你们学校英文报纸CampusLife正在开展以“Readinghabits”为主题的征文活动。用英语写一篇短文，表达你的看法。Differentpeoplehavedifferentreadinghabits.Weknowyouhavemuchtotalkabout.Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyou.·Doyouhaveagoodreadinghabit?·Doyouthinkreadingisimportantforyourgrowth?·Whatadviceonreadingwouldyouliketogive?注意：1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清晰，书写规范；3．词数80～100,文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。ReadinghabitsDifferentpeoplehavedifferentreadinghabits._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案听力材料：一、1.M：Whatareyoureading,Linda?W：AnovelAliceinWonderland.2.W：Haveyoueverreadanygoodstoriesaboutanimals?M：Yes.I'vejustfinishedreadingthebookBlackBeauty,tellingastoryaboutablackhorseanditslifewithdifferentowners.3.W：Iboughttwobooksonsciencejustnow.M：Butyouhavehadthreeatyourhome.4.W：DoyoulikereadingHarryPotter,Peter?M：Yes,IhavereadittwiceandI'dliketoreaditoncemore.5.W：Whatkindofbookdoyoulike,Mike?M：Ilikemanykindsofstorybooks,butamongthem,IlikeadventurestorybooksbestbecauseIcanlearnsomethingnewfromthem.二、Text1W：WheredidyougolastSunday?M：IwenttotheGreatWall.W：Haveyoubeentherebefore?M：Yes,thatwasmythirdvisit.W：Whydidyouvisititsomanytimes?M：IhavesomanyfriendswhowenttovisititandIwentwiththemeverytime.W：Willyoutakemyfriendsandmenexttime?M：Yes,certainly.Text2M：It'srainingagain.W：Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Shallwegotothecountryside?M：Well,Idon'twanttogooutoftown.Howaboutgoingtothewildlifepark?W：Iwenttherelastweek.Anyotherideas?M：Whynotgotothelibrary?Iwanttoborrowabook.W：Goodidea.Whatbookdoyouwanttoborrow?M：JourneytotheWest.It'sfullofimagination.W：Oh,it'safamousChinesebook.M：IwatchedtheTVplayyearsago.AnditinterestsmesomuchthatIwanttoreadthebook.W：IalsowanttoreaditbecauseIaminterestedinChineseculture.三、Jasongotintothehabitofreadingwhenhewasalittleboy.Hismothe