八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元综合测试卷（冀教版 2025年春）

八年级英语下册Unit7单元综合测试卷第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选择最佳答语(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)()1.A．Notatall. B．Ofcoursenot. C．That'strue.()2.A．Yes,Iam. B．Yes,Ido. C．No,Iwon't.()3.A．Nearthesea.B．InNorthAmerica.C．Mountains.()4.A．Chinese. B．Someday. C．TheU．K.()5.A．It'sreallypopular.B．Sorry,Idisagreewithyou.C．Theyarebothhardtolearn.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案(共13题；每题1分，满分13分)()6.WherewillAlicego?A.B.C.()7.Howdopeopleoftentraveltoothercountriesnow?A.B.C.*****************************()8.Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?A．Shelistenedtomusic.B．Shereadabook.C．ShewatchedTV.()9.Howaretheoldcoupletravellingaroundtheworld?A．Bybike.B．Bytrain.C．Onfoot.*****************************()10.WheredoesJeffcomefrom?A．China.B．Canada.C．TheUS.()11.WhymayChinesepeopleaskforeignersabouttheirpersonallife?A．Toknowmoreaboutdifferentcultures.B．Tooffersuggestionsaboutlife.C．Toexpresstheircareandkindness.*****************************()12.Whataretheboyandthegirldoing?A．Theyaretalkingonthephone.B．Theyarehavingtheirsummerholiday.C．Theyarewatchingtheweatherreport.()13.What'stheweatherlikeinSanyanow?A．Hotanddry.B．Hotandwet.C．Wetandcool.()14.WhereareMike'sfamilygoingtospendtheirholiday?A．InGuangdong.B．InGuangxi.C．InHainan.*****************************()15.WhydoesLaurafeelnervous?A．ShelikesChina.B．Shedoesn'tknowwhatsheshoulddo.C．Shehasneverbeentoothercountries.()16.WhatdoSwisscareabout?A．Cars. B．Time.C．Visitors.()17.WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisityourgirlfriendinSwitzerland?A．Giveheracall.B．Askherparents.C．Takesomeflowerstoher.()18.WherecanthewomangetmoreinformationaboutSwitzerland?A．Inamagazine.B．Inanewspaper.C．OntheInternet.第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案(共7题；每题1分，满分7分)()19.WhereisJimmyfrom?A．Canada. B．Australia. C．TheU．S.()20.HowdoesthewritercontactJimmy?A．Bytelephone.B．Bye­mail.C．Bytalkingonline.()21.WhatdoesJimmyspeak?A．Chinese. B．EnglishandFrench.C．French.*****************************()22.Howistheearth?A．Rich. B．Beautiful. C．Wonderful.()23.What'sabigplaceaccordingtothepassage?A．Theearth. B．Theland. C．Theriver.()24.Howlongisthelongestriverintheworld?A．Lessthanfivethousandkilometres.B．Morethansixthousandkilometres.C．Morethansixtythousandkilometres.()25.Whatarethelargestbodiesoffreshwaterintheworld?A．TheGreatLakes.B．Thewaterfalls.C．TheNileRiver.第四节听短文填空(共5题；每题1分，满分5分)TheEastandtheWestCustomsBetweentheEastandtheWest，manythingsarenotthe26.________.Wheneatingamealin27.________countries,don'teatupeverything.However,insomeEasterncountries28.______foodforguestsisoftenseen.PeoplefromboththeWestandtheEastshouldlearnthethingsbeforethey29.________.ReasonsItisgoodforthemto30.________eachotherbetter.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10题；每题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Asweknow,therearedifferencesbetweenWesterncultureandChineseculture.Let'slookatthewordsabout__31__andplants.MostexpressionsinChineseforthedog,__32__,“ahomelessdog”，“amaddog”，“arunningdog”and“adogcatchingamouse”，havenegative(消极的)meanings.__33__inWesterncountries,peoplethinkdogsarehonestand__34__friendsofhumans.InEnglish,peopleusethedogto__35__positive(积极的)actions.Forexample,“youarealuckydog”meansyouarea(n)__36__person.And“Everydoghasitsday.”meanseachpersonhasgoodlucksometimes.Todescribeaperson'sseriousillness,theysay“sickasadog”.Theword“dogtired”meansverytired.Chinese__37__catsverymuch.ButinWesternculture,peopleoftenuse“cat”todescribeacruel(残酷的)woman.Theroseisregardedasa(n)__38__ofloveinbothChinaandsomeWesterncountries.Peoplethinktherose__39__love,peace,courageandfriendship.AndtheroseisthenationalflowerofEngland,Americaandmanyothercountries.Peopleindifferentcountriesusethewordsaboutplantsandanimalsinpositiveornegativeways.Wecan__40__aboutmanydifferencesinculturesbycomparing(比较)howsomewordsareused.()31.A．books B．animals C．flowers D．birds()32.A．infact B．asusual C．byaccident D．forexample()33.A．So B．And C．But D．Or()34.A．sad B．good C．bad D．dangerous()35.A．describe B．decide C．find D．help()36.A．interesting B．easy C．lucky D．useful()37.A．hurt B．hate C．think D．love()38.A．example B．symbol C．chance D．story()39.A．means B．finds C．knows D．needs()40.A．say B．speak C．learn D．worry第二节短文填空(共15题；每题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。Chinaisagreatcountry41.________ahistoryofabout5，000years.Therearemany42.________(place)ofinterestwhichattract43.________(million)oftouristsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.Manymountains,such44.________MountTai,MountEmeiandMountHuaareveryfamous.PeoplegotoMountTai45.________(see)sunrise.Amongtherivers,theYangtzeRiveristhe46.________(long)andthe47.________(two)longestistheYellowRiver.Theyarethebirthplacesof48.________(China)culture.Thereis49.________lovestorywhichisaboutXuXianandWhiteSnake.Haveyouever50.________(hear)ofit？It'ssaidthatthestory51.________(happen)ontheWestLake.TheWestLakelies52.________Hangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.It'ssurroundedonthreesidesbymountains.Manyplacestherearewellworth53.________(visit),suchasSuCauseway,theBrokenBridgeandLeifengPagoda.Thesceneryissoattractive54.________visitorsoftenlose55.________(them)init.第三部分阅读(共两节，满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15题；每题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AJurongBirdParkJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsiaandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitinSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan5，000birdswith380kindsfromeverywherethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviary(鸟舍)isthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeof5landwoodswithmorethan1，500Africanbirdsandhasa100­feetman­madewaterfall.Ticketprice：180yuanforadultsFreeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:6：00a．m.～6：00p．m.everydaySingaporePlantGardenIn1822,itwasbuiltatthefootofGovernmentHillanditwasmovedtoitspresentplacein1859.Throughouttheyears,thegreenhouseshavebecomemuchlarger.TodayitisoneofthemostpopularplacestovisitinSingapore.Thebesttimetovisititisonacoolmorning.Ticketprice：210yuanforadultsFreeforchildrenunder12Openinghours:8：00a．m.～6：00p．m.everyday()56.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?A．Onacoldmorning.B．Onawarmnight.C．Onacoolmorning.D．Onawarmmorning.()57.Tomwithhis9­year­oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?A．180yuan. B．270yuan.C．360yuan. D．480yuan.()58.Thepassageismostprobablya/an____．A．novel B．advertisementC．poem D．playBWhenwedon'tunderstandeachother'slanguage,wecantalkwiththehelpofsigns.AFrenchmanwasoncetravellinginEngland.Hecouldn'tspeakEnglishatall.Onedayhewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenthewaitresscame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagain.Thewaitresssoonbroughthimacupoftea.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetoside.Thewaitressunderstoodhimandtookawaythetea.Inamoment,shebroughtacupofcoffeeandputitonthetable.Themanmovedhisheadfromsidetosideagain.Hemovedhisheadfromsidetosidewheneverthewaitressbroughthimsomethingtodrink.Shebroughthimalotofdifferentdrinks,butdrinksarenotfoodofcourse.Whenthemanwasgoingaway,anothermancamein.Thismansawthewaitress,andputhishandonthestomach.Thatwasenough.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetableinfrontofhim.Soyousee,wecan'tunderstandthelanguageofsignssowellasthelanguageofwords.()59.TheFrenchmanopenedhismouth，puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagain.Hewantedtotellthewaitresshe____．A．washungryB．wasthirstyC．likedhisfingersD．hatedhisfingers()60.WhydidtheFrenchmanmovehisheadfromsidetoside?A．Becausehedidn'tlikethewaitress.B．Becausehewasveryexcited.C．Becausehedidn'tgetwhathewanted.D．Becausetherewassomethingwrongwithhishead.()61.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheWaitress.B．TheFrenchman.C．TheLanguageofSigns.D．TheLanguageofWords.C①Thereare56ethnic(民族的)groupsinChina.Differentethnicgroupshavetheirownspecialcultures.Let'senjoysomeofthem.②TheBaipeopleuseaveryoldway,tie­dyeing(扎染),todyeclothes.Tie­dyehasahistoryofnearly1，500years.DuringtheTangandSongDynasties,peoplechosetie­dyedclothesasgifts.③TheMongolianpeopleliveintheMongolianyurts(蒙古包)．Theseyurtsarelargeroundtentsandtheirtopslooklikeumbrellas.TheyarethetraditionalhomesoftheMongolianpeople.Theyurtsareusuallywhitebecausethey'remadeofsheep'swool.Andwhiteisasymbolofhappiness.④TheZhuangpeoplelikesingingevenmorethantalking.OnthethirddayofthethirdChineselunar(阴历的)month,theyholdabigsingingfestival.Itisthrillingandwonderful.Menandwomensingerssinginpairs.Thewinnersarethe“king”and“queen”ofsinging.⑤TheMiaopeoplehaveaspecialfestival,theManghaoFestival.It'sinthefirstChineselunarmontheveryyear.TheMiaopeopleregardManghaoasaherowhohelpedtoprotecttheirhomes.Atthefestival,youngmendressuplikeManghaoandtouchotherstosendgoodwishes.()62.Whousestie­dyeingtodyeclothesmost?A．TheMiaopeople.B．TheMongolianpeople.C．TheBaipeople.D．TheZhuangpeople.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrilling”meaninParagraph4?A．Quiet.B．Slow.C．Easy.D．Exciting.()64.HowdopeoplecelebratetheManghaoFestival?A．Bybuildingtents.B．Bychoosingtie­dyedclothesasgifts.C．Bysingingsongs.D．Bydressingupandtouchingothers.()65.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?A.B.C.D.DAnexhibition(展览)abouttheGrandCanal(京杭大运河)endedattheNationalMuseumofChinainBeijingonMarch1st.TheGrandCanalismorethan2，500yearsold.ItismadeupoftheBeijing—HangzhouGrandCanal,theSuiandTangGrandCanal,andtheZhedongCanal.Atnearly3，200kilometerslong,itistheworld'slongestman­madewaterway.IthasinfluencedthedevelopmentofChineseeconomics(经济)andcultureforhundredsofyears.Beforeitwasbuilt,peopleinancientChinausedhorsesandoxen(牛),orsimplytraveledonfoot,totradegoods.Itwasimpossibletotransportlarge­sizedgoods.AftertheGrandCanalconnectedthenorthandthesouth,businessandculturalexchangeswereabletodevelopfurther.Infact,theGrandCanalplayedanimportantroleinthebuildingoftheForbiddenCity.Materials(材料)fromdifferentpartsofthecountryweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanal,includingbricksfiredinShandongandJiangsuandwoodcutinHunan.PeopleevenowethebeginningofBeijingducktothecanal.WhitelakeducksinthesouthwereshippedtoBeijing.TheywerethenkepttomakeBeijingduck.Peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferred(喜欢)togettogetheralongthecanal.Theysharedtheirexperiences,traditionsandculturewithothers.()66.Paragraph2iswrittento____．A．showtheexhibitionB．describetheForbiddenCityC．introducetheGrandCanaltoreadersD．tellreadersthepositionoftheGrandCanal()67.BeforetheGrandCanalwasputintouse,itwasimpossibleto____betweenthenorthandthesouth.A．tradegoodsB．travelC．carrysmallgoodsD．shiplarge­sizedgoods()68.Theunderlinedword“owe”inParagraph4means____．A．运送 B．归功于C．欠债 D．阻碍()69.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat____．A．theGrandCanalisnearly2，300kilometerslongB．wecanwatchanexhibitionabouttheGrandCanalonMarch2ndC．thebricksfiredinHunanweresenttoBeijingthroughthecanalD．peoplefromallwalksoflifepreferredtogettogetheralongthecanal()70.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．TheGrandCanalhelpstocreatenewjobs.B．TheGrandCanalinfluencesChina'sdevelopment.C．TheGrandCanalmakeswesternculturedevelop.D．TheGrandCanalhelpsthesouthofChinadevelopfaster.第二节阅读表达(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。Iceland(冰岛)isanorthernEuropeancountrywithamazingnaturalbeautyandoceansaround.Therearelotsofvolcanoes(火山)．Ithasashortsummer.ItlastsfromJunetoAugust.ThelongwinterstartsfromSeptemberandendsnextMay.SummerinIcelandisagoldenseasonfortourists.Everyyear,peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseethebeautifulsightsandenjoytheexcitingwhale­seeing(观鲸)．Inwinter,whenpeopleinIcelandcompletetheirdailywork,theywillhavealotofspecialactivitiestospendthelongdarknight.Skating,ridingsnowmotorbikesandhavingpartiescanreallymakeanexcitingnight.Afterallthefun,ahotbathmustbethefirstchoicetorelax.Therearealsostorytellingactivitiesforchildren,whichcanteachthemtobestrongandkind.Becauseofalongcoldwinter,Icelandhasashortgrowingseason.FoodproblemwasalwaysaheadacheforIcelandinthepast.Ithadtobuymostofitsfoodfromothercountries.Later,whenfarmerslearnedtouselightsandundergroundheattogrowcropsallyearroundinthegreenhouse,thingschangedalot.Livinginsuchaniceenvironment,mostpeopleinIcelandliveahappylife.AccordingtoasurveyabouthappinessmadeeachyearinEurope,Icelandisalwaysamongthetop3.71.HowlongdoeswinterlastinIceland?____________________________________________________________72.HowdopeopleinIcelandspendthelongdarknightinwinter?_______________________________________________________________73.Whendovisitorsusuallycometoenjoywhale­seeing?_________________________________________________________________74.WhydoesIcelandhaveashortgrowingseason?_____________________________________________________________75.DoyouwanttogotovisittheIceland?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交际(满分10分)补全对话(共5题；每题2分，满分10分)根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:WhatdoyouthinkisthemostbeautifulmountaininChina?B:MountHuang,ofcourse.A:76.________________________B:It'sinAnhuiProvince.A:77.________________________B:Itisabout1，864metershigh.A:Didyougotherebefore?B:Yes,Idid.A:78.________________________B:Iwenttherelastsummer.A:79.________________________B:Iwenttherewithmyparents.Whataboutyou?Haveyougonetherebefore?A:80.________________________ButIplantogotherethissummer.B:I'msureyouwillhaveagoodtimewhenyouvisitit.A:Ihopeso.第五部分写作(满分15分)书面表达81.校园处处都是美，校刊的英文专栏SharingBeauty以“校园最美之地”为主题征稿，请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1.Whichplacedoyouthinkisthemostbeautifulinyourschool?2．Why?写作要求：1.内容必须积极向上，并包含所有要点；2．结构完整，语句流畅，意思清楚、连贯；3．使用正确和较丰富的词汇和语法结构，书写规范；4．文中不得透露个人信息，否则不予评分；5．词数80左右(短文首句已给出，不计入总词数)。TheMostBeautifulPlaceinMySchoolMyschoollooksbeautifuleverywhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分听力听力材料：第一节听句子，选择最佳答语。1.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.2.DoyouknowthepopulationofAustralia?3.What'syourhomecountryknownfor?4.Whatplacewouldyouliketovisit?5.IthinkEnglishislesspopularthanChinese.第二节听对话和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一组对话，回答第6题。M：Whatplaceareyougoingtovisittomorrowmorning,Alice?W：I'mgoingtovisittheSummerPalaceatnine,andImustbebackattwelve.QuestionNo.6：WherewillAlicego?请听第二组对话，回答第7题。W：Howdidpeoplegotoothercountriesinthepast?M：Onfoot,butnowpeopleoftentravelbyplane.QuestionNo.7：Howdopeopleoftentraveltoothercountriesnow?请听第三组对话，回答第8、9题。W：Haveyoueverdreamedoftravellingaroundtheworld?M：Yes,butIdon'thavemuchtimeormoney.W：However,IsawaTVprogramyesterday.Anoldcoupledon'thavemuchmoney,buttheyaretravellingaroundtheworldontheirhandmadebikes.M：Wow,that'samazing!QuestionNo.8：Whatdidthegirldoyesterday?QuestionNo.9：Howaretheoldcoupletravellingaroundtheworld?请听第四组对话，回答第10、11题。W：WelcomeJeff!WhatdoyouthinkofChina?M：Oh,Ilikeitverymuch,MrsWang.ButIthinkweCanadiansarequitedifferentfromChinesepeople.W：Whatmakesyouthinkso?M：Well,weseemtohatebeingaskedaboutourpersonallife.ButChinesepeopleoftenaskmeaboutmyageandmyfamily.W：Oh,that'strue.Butthat'sawaytoshowourcareandkindness.M：Isee.It'sjustadifferentwayofthinking.QuestionNo.10：WheredoesJeffcomefrom?QuestionNo.11：WhymayChinesepeopleaskforeignersabouttheirpersonallife?请听第五组对话，回答第12～14题。W：Hello!ThisisMaryspeaking.M：ThisisMike.Howareyou,Mary?W：Fine,thankyou.M：What'stheweatherlikeinSanya?W：It'sveryhotandwetnow.M：Doyouhavetyphoons?W：Yes,wedo.Theyusuallycomeinsummer,buttheysometimescomeinSeptemberandOctober,too.M：OurfamilyareplanningtospendoursummerholidayinHainan.W：Really?Sowecanseeeachotherthen.M：Ithinkso.QuestionNo.12：Whataretheboyandthegirldoing?QuestionNo.13：What'stheweatherlikeinSanyanow?QuestionNo.14：WhereareMike'sfamilygoingtospendtheirholiday?请听第六组对话，回答第15～18题。M：Hello,Laura.Wherewouldyouplantovisit?W：I'mgoingtoSwitzerland,butI'malittlenervous.M：Why?W：BecauseIdon'tknowwhatIamsupposedtodoornottodo.M：Takeiteasy!I'mgladtotellyouwhatyoushoulddo.First,don'tarrivelate!BecauseSwisscareabouttimeverymuch.W：Iknowtheirwatchesareveryfamousintheworld.Theirsenseoftimeisverystrong.Beingontimeisveryimportantforthem.M：Yes.Youmustn'tvisitotherswithoutcalling.W：That'squitedifferent.InChina,wedon'thavetocallfirst.M：Yeah.ChinaisdifferentfromSwitzerland.Youmustrememberthis!W：OK.WhatelsedoyouknowaboutSwitzerland?M：Idon'tknowtoomuch,either.YoucantrytofindsomeinformationontheInternet.W：Youareright!Thankyou.M：Youarewelcome.QuestionNo.15：WhydoesLaurafeelnervous?QuestionNo.16：WhatdoSwisscareabout?QuestionNo.17：WhatshouldyoudofirstifyouwanttovisityourgirlfriendinSwitzerland?QuestionNo.18：WherecanthewomangetmoreinformationaboutSwitzerland?第三节听短文和问题，选择正确答案。请听第一篇短文，回答第19～21题。Ihaveapenpal.HisnameisJimmy.HelivesinatowninCanada.Heisfourteenyearsold.Weareofthesameage.Wecontacteachotherbye­mail.HespeaksEnglishandalittleFrench.Thepopulationofhistownisabout400thousand.Andhistowncovers650squarekilometres.AndhistownisnearbeautifulGreenland.Itisthebiggestislandintheworld.Iwanttovisithistownsomeday.QuestionNo.19：WhereisJimmyfrom?QuestionNo.20：HowdoesthewritercontactJimmy?QuestionNo.21：WhatdoesJimmyspeak?请听第二篇短文，回答第22～25题。Wearelivingontheearth.Theearthisverybeautiful.Itisabigplaceandithaslotsofriversandmountains.ThelongestriverintheworldistheNileRiver.Itismorethansixthousandkilometres.Ofcourse,thereisthetallestmountaininthesouthwesto