2024-2025学年高中英语Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅡ-LearningaboutLanguage练习新人教版必修4

PAGEPAGE1SectionⅡ—LearningaboutLanguage课时过关·即时巩固一、用下列单词的适当形式填空enjoyreferbesupportknowholdhavecoverwatchlook1.ThemanthatTomoftentoistohandouttheprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.

答案:refers2.The2024WinterOlympicsinPyeongchang.

答案:wereheld3.StoriesoftheLongMarchpopularwiththeyoungpeople.

答案:are4.eitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecently?

答案:Has5.ThewholefamilyTVatthemoment.

答案:arewatching6.Morethanseventypercentoftheearth’ssurfacewithwater.

答案:iscovered7.Neithermyclassmatesnormyteacherdownuponthepoorstudents.

答案:looks8.ManyastudentsomethingaboutAbrahamLincoln.

答案:knows9.Everyone,menandwomen,oldandyoungsportsandgames.

答案:enjoys10.NobodybutJaneherbestfriend.

答案:supports/supported二、单句改错1.Thosewhoenjoyssingingmayjoinus.

答案:enjoys→enjoy2.Veryfewknowshisaddressinthetown.

答案:knows→know3.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMaryamtiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.

答案:am→are4.MrGarcialooksdownatanyonewhohasn’thadacollegeeducation.

答案:at→upon/on5.IsaidsomepeoplewerewrongbutIwasnotrefertoyou.

答案:refer→referring6.Thebookstorewithfivethousandbooksareofferedtothecountryasagift.

答案:are→is7.TheyeachhasanEnglishdictionary.

答案:has→have8.SuchpoetsasShakespearearewidelyread,ofwhoseworks,however,someisdifficulttounderstand.

答案:is→are9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhousearebeingbuiltatpresentinthestrickenarea.

答案:are→is10.Thebreadandbutterareservedforbreakfast.

答案:are→is★三、完形填空FollowEveryRainbowShirleyAllenlovedtosingandplaythepiano.Shestudiedmusicincollegeandher1wastobecomeaconcertpianistorbluessinger.

Everything2whenshewas20yearsold.Shebecamesickwithwhatdoctors3wastyphoidfever(伤寒)andshealmostdied.Doctorsgavehermedicinetohelphergetwell,butthemedicine4hertobecome5deaf.Shecouldnolongerhearthemusicwhichshehadalways6.

Shirleywouldnevergiveupplayingthepiano,7shediddecidetochange8.Shetransferred(转移)toGallaudetUniversityandstudiedEnglish.In1964ShirleygraduatedfromGallaudetandlookedfor9.Shewantedtobe10andworkfull-time.

Forthreeyears,ShirleyworkedasaclerkinWashingtonD.C.11,in1967shewasaskedtoworkatGallaudetUniversityasadormsupervisor(宿舍监管员).Shirleysupervisedyoungwomenwho12intheuniversityduringtheschoolyear.ShealsotaughtEnglish.Somehowshefoundtimeto13graduateschoolatHowardUniversityinWashingtonDC.In1972,ShirleyreceivedherMAdegree.

Always14anewchallenge,in1973ShirleybecameaprofessoratNationalTechnicalInstitutefortheDeaf(NTID),which15deafandhard-of-hearingstudentstechnicalandprofessionaltraining.

This16womanbecamethefirstblackdeaffemaleintheworldtoreceiveherPhD.Shemade17in1992,18shereceivedthehighestdegreeineducationfromtheUniversityofRochesterinNewYork.

DrShirleyJeanneAllenhastraveledmanyroadsand19manyrainbowssearchingforherdream.Withcourageand20,shenevergaveup.

1A.job B.interestC.dream D.duty答案:C解析:由前文知,雪莉喜爱唱歌、弹钢琴,故成为钢琴家或歌手是她的幻想。2A.changed B.disappearedC.stopped D.ended答案:A解析:由后文她几乎死去、耳朵失聪可知,一切发生了变更。change“变更”;disappear“消逝”;stop“停止”;end“结束”。3A.said B.agreedC.found D.thought答案:D解析:由下文医生给她吃药结果却使她耳聋,可知是医生误诊,医生原来以为是伤寒引起的发烧。4A.allowed B.causedC.encouraged D.enabled答案:B解析:causesbtodosth“使某人做某事”,指药使她完全变聋了。enablesbtodosth“使某人能够做某事”。5A.almost B.totallyC.actually D.gradually答案:B解析:由下文她再也听不见音乐可知,药使她完全变聋了。totally“完全地”。almost“几乎”;actually“事实上”;gradually“渐渐地”。6A.played B.lovedC.performed D.remembered答案:B解析:文章起先提到雪莉喜爱音乐以及她的幻想,故此处选B项。7A.and B.soC.but D.evenif答案:C解析:上句说不愿放弃弹钢琴,下句又说确定变更并改学英文,前后意思转折,故选but。8A.career B.interestC.life D.attitude答案:A解析:由下文可看出她变更了自己的职业。career“职业”。interest“爱好”;life“生活”;attitude“看法”。9A.information B.helpC.ajob D.anassistant答案:C解析:由下文的全职工作可知,此处应为毕业后找工作。10A.happy B.independentC.free D.confident答案:B解析:她想做全职工作,自己独立(independent)。confident“自信的”。11A.However B.ThereforeC.Then D.Besides答案:C解析:她先做职员,然后又在高立德高校里当宿舍监管员。then表示时间的顺承。12A.worked B.studiedC.lived D.played答案:C解析:依据常识,宿舍监管员的职责是监管住在高校宿舍里的年轻女生。13A.attend B.observeC.describe D.advertise答案:A解析:由下文雪莉得到学位可知,她在工作之余还挤出时间在霍华德高校上学。attendschool“上学”,为固定搭配。14A.interestedin B.busywithC.concernedabout D.readyfor答案:D解析:她总是为新的挑战做好打算。bereadyfor“为……做打算”。beinterestedin“对……感爱好”;bebusywith“忙于……”;beconcernedabout“关切……”。15A.teaches B.promisesC.pays D.offers答案:D解析:此处指为聋人或听力有困难的学生供应专业的技术培训。offersbsth“为某人供应某物”。teach不与training搭配。16A.amazing B.strictC.wealthy D.beautiful答案:A解析:由下文她所取得的成就可知,她是令人惊异的(amazing)。17A.progress B.historyC.suggestions D.excuses答案:B解析:当雪莉拿到教化领域的最高学位的时候,她创建了历史,将自己载入了史册。18A.after B.whileC.until D.when答案:D解析:指当她接受最高学位的时候。19A.found B.watchedC.followed D.appreciated答案:C解析:此处指雪莉始终在为实现幻想而奋斗。20A.determination B.intelligenceC.strength D.pride答案:A解析:志气和决心(determination)使得她永不放弃。intelligence“才智”;strength“力气”。★四、语篇填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Somestudentswho1.(graduate)visitedtheiruniversityprofessor.Theconversationsoonturnedintocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.2.(offer)hisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothekitchenandreturnedwithapotofcoffeeandavarietyofcups—porcelain,plastic,glass,someplain-looking,someexpensive—3.(tell)themtohelpthemselvestothecoffee.

Itwaswhenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhandthathesaid,“Allthenice-lookingexpensivecups4.(take)up,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones.Actually,thecupitself5.