山西省晋中市介休市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语说明：本试卷共8页，答题时间120分钟，满分120分。听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()1.A. B.C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek. C.Onceaweek.()7.A.Toahospital.B.Toalibrary.C.Toacinema.()8.A.Awatermelon. B.Anapple. C.Abanana.()9.A.Theyhungout.B.Theywentbikeriding. C.Theytooktheactinglessons.()10.A.Hedoesn’twanttohaveaparty.B.Hedoesn’tinvitepeopletotheparty.C.Hedoesn’twantpeopletobringanyjunkfoodtotheparty.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.WhoisGracegoingtolearntoplaytennisfrom?A.Herclassmate. B.Herfather. C.Heraunt.()12.Whereisthetennisclub?A.Infrontoftheschool. B.Nexttothemuseum. C.Behindthesupermarket.()13.WhatisGracegoingtocookonNewYear’sDay?A.Muttonsoup. B.Vegetabledumplings. C.Ricenoodles.()14.WhatgradedidGracegetontheChinesetestlastterm?A.An“A”. B.A“B”. C.A“C”()15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Grace’sdreamlife. B.Grace’sholidayplans.C.Grace’sNewYear’sresolutions.四、听力填空（每小题1分;共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。AcookingshowpartyTime:On1628thPlace:InRoom306intheclassroom17Activity:Cookadishinabout40minutesandcookswilltasteyourdishand18thewinners.Prize:Concerttickets,beautifulcardsand19fruitsAdvice:AskMr.Huntforhelpifyou20wanttojoinintheactivity.笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。(AfterLiHuavisitedtheZhuhaiAirshow（珠海航展）Hi,ZhangLi.Doyouknowthe15thZhuhaiAirshow?21IthappensinChinaeverytwoyears.22It’ssocool.Therearetoomanykindsofairplanes.Yousee，ourcountryisdevelopingsofast.23I’mgoingtobeascientistinthefuture.Howareyougoingtodothat?24Hopeyourdreamwillcometrue.25You’rewelcome.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Teenagersthesedaysdependon（依靠）theirparentstoomuch.Theythinkit’stheparents’canonly28tomatoandeggsoup.Ithinkmanyofmy29arethesame.”a15-year-oldgirlsaid.Infact,mostoftheteenagersdon’tknowwhattodoorhowto30themselves.31,apieceofgoodnewsiscoming.Ourgovernment（政府）alwaystellstheimportanceofthelaboreducationandschools32itintotheschoolactivitiesnow.Forstudents,somebasic（基本的）lifeskillswillbetrainedinclass.Andteenagersshouldtakethem33.Allthesethingsneedtostartearly.Inthisway,teenagerswillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.()26.A.comfortable B.difficult C.possible()27.A.stronger B.easier C.cleaner()28.A.take B.bring C.make()29.A.sisters B.teachers C.classmates()30.A.lookafter B.findout C.lookat()31.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Slowly()32.A.add B.cut C.run()33.A.happily B.quickly C.seriously七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分）(A)请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TheUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)addedChina’sSpringFestivaltotheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity(人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录)onDecember4,2024.TheSpringFestivalisasymbolofChineseculture.ItisoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.DuringtheSpringFestival,therearedifferentkindsofactivities.A.Sweepingthedust.A.Sweepingthedust.B.Givingredenvelopes.C.PayingNewYearvisits.D.Havingthereuniondinner.E.PuttingupSpringFestivalcouplets.Chinesewriteapairoflinesofpoetryorphrasesonredpaper.Theycallthem“Duilian”.Peopleputthemontheirdoorstobringgoodluckandhappinessforthenewyear.Thisisthemostimportantmealoftheyear.Familiesgettogetherandpreparemanydeliciousdishes.Forexample,dumplingsareamust-have.TheyareshapedlikeancientChinesegoldorsilveringots(元宝).Theymeanwealthandgoodluck.InChina,childrenreceiveluckymoneyasaspecialgiftfromparents,grandparentsandotherrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.Theybelievethatluckymoneybringsbestwishestothechildren.37.DuringtheSpringFestival,peopleusuallyvisittheirrelativesandfriendstogiveNewYeargreetings.Thatshowsrespectandcareforothers.Peoplecanexchangegifts,sharedeliciousfoodandhaveagoodtimetogether.Thistraditionmakespeoplecloser.38.“Dust”（尘）soundslike“chen”（陈）inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.BeforetheSpringFestival,peoplealwayscleanhousestosweepawaybadthings.Chinesepeoplealwayscalledit“CiJiuYingXin”:sayinggoodbyetotheoldandwelcomingthenew.TheSpringFestivalisnotjustaholidaybutasymbolofChinesetraditions.Now,wecanshareitwiththewholeworld.(B)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ShanxiProvinceisinnorthernChina.Ithaslonghistoryandrichculturalheritage(文化遗产).Itishometomanyoldbuildingsandhistoricalsites.ItisalsothesettingofthegameBlackMyth:Wukong.TheseplacesinShanxiarefullofhistoryandartandtheyattractmanyvisitorseveryyear.TheYungangGrottoes(石窟)areagroupofcavesinDatongwitholdandbeautifulstatues.Thesestatuesaremadeofstoneandshowdifferentfigures,likeBuddhas.Thecavesareveryoldandimportantforhistoryandart.Peoplevisittoseetheamazingworkandlearnaboutthepast.OpeningHours:08:30--16:30TicketPrice:¥100/adult¥50/studentHanging(悬空)TempleliesonacliffofMountHenginDatong.Itisanancienttemplebuilthalfwayupthemountain.Thetempleissupportedbywoodenpillarsonsteepcliffs.Itlookslikeitishangingintheair.HangingTemplehasahistoryofover1,500years.Itshowsancientwisdomandisagreatplaceforvisitors.OpeningHours:08:00--17:00TicketPrice:¥15/adult¥8/studentTheYingxianWoodenPagoda（木塔）isinShuozhou.Itisthetallestandoldestwoodenstructureintheworld.ThepagodawasbuiltduringtheLiaoDynasty,over1,000yearsago.Itstandsabout67meterstall,madeentirelyofwood.Nonailswereusedinitsconstruction.ItisaremarkableexampleofancientChinesearchitecture.OpeningHours:08:00--17:00TicketPrice:¥48/adult¥25/studentXiaoxitianTempleisoneofthemosteye-catchinglocationsintheBlackMyth:Wukonggame.ItliesinXiCounty（县）,Linfen.Thetempleisrenownedforitsover1,800colorfulhangingsculpturesintheDaXiongBaoDianhall.Thesesculpturesarelivelyandlifelike.OpeningHours:08:00--17:30TicketPrice:¥35/adult¥18/student※Alltheseplacesarefreeforchildrenunder6andpeopleover60.()39.HowmuchshouldtheypayifanadultandtwostudentsvisitTheYungangGrottoes?A.150yuan. B.200yuan. C.350yuan.()40.WhereisHangingTemple?A.InDatong. B.InLinfen. C.InShuozhou.()41.HowmanyplacesareinthenorthernpartofShanxiaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.()42.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?XiaoxitianTempleliesinXiCounty,Xinzhou,Shanxi.HangingTemplehasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.TheYingxianWoodenPagodastandsabout76meterstall.()43.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inasciencebook. B.Inahistorymagazine. C.Onatravelwebsite.(C)请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyonehashisorherownworries.However,toomanyworriescanmakeyouunhealthy.Soit’simportanttoknowhowtodealwiththem.Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethefollowingsteps.●Trytofindoutwhatyou’reworriedabout.Beforesolvingaproblem,youshouldclearlyknowwhattheproblemis.Sotrytofinditoutfirst.●Thinkaboutwaystomakeitbetter.Thereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisuselessanditwon’thelpatall.Sojusttakeaction.Forexample,gradesareoftenatopworryforkidsatschool.Ifyou’reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthefollowingquestions.☆Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?☆HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoIpreparefortheexamcarefully?☆DoIhaveaquietplacetodomyhomework?☆DoItrydifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhadwithafriend,thesetipsmayhelp.Writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,andsoon.●Askforhelp.Ifyoucan’tsolvetheproblembyyourself,itisagoodideatofindsomeoneelsetoaskforhelp.Theycanbeyourparents,friendsorteachers.Rememberthatyourparentsandteachersusuallyhavericherexperiencethanyou.()44.Thepassageadvisesyoutotakestepstodealwithyourproblems.A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()45.Youshouldfirstifyouwanttosolveaproblem.A.tellyourparentsB.sitthereworryingC.findouttheproblem()46.Ifyouworryaboutgrades,youshouldaskyourselfthesequestionsEXCEPT“”.A.WhyshouldIgotoschool?B.DoIpreparefortheexamcarefully?C.DoIdomyhomeworkinaquietplace?()47.A.makeanewfriendB.nottalktohimorheranymoreC.invitehimorhertodosomethingwithyou()48.Thepassageismainlyabout.howtogetgoodgradeshowtofindoutproblemshowtodealwithworries(D)请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Doyoulikeexercising?Asweallknow,doingexercisecankeephealthy.Butdoyouknowthatexercisingwithfriendscanbringmoreadvantages（好处）?49Whenyou’rewithyourfriends,youfeelstronger.Youwillnotgettiredsoeasily.Andyourfriendswillcheeryouup，thenyourphysicalperformancewillbebetter.Youhelpandencourageeachother,soyouwillimprovealot!Exercisingwithfriendsmakesyoufeelclosertothem.Whenyoufeellonely,youwillgetunhappy.50Butwhenyouandyourfriendsdoexercisetogether,youwillfeelrelaxedandhappy!Soexercisingwithfriendsisnotonlyforfun,butalsogoodforyourmind.51Don’tworry!Therearelotsofexercisegroupsandclubsforyou.52Youcangoforawalk,playballgamesorswim.Themostimportantthingistohavefunandbeactivetogether.So,ifyouwanttoexercisenexttime,inviteafriend.53It’samazing!A.A.Unhappinesscanmakeyoufeelworse.B.Exercisingwithfriendshelpsyougolonger.C.You’llmeetnewfriendsinthegroupsandclubs.D.Whatcanyoudoifyoudon’thavemanyfriends?E.Youmaywanttoaskyourfriendstoexercisetogether.F.You’llfeelstronger,havemorefunandevenmakenewfriends.(E)请Whatwillthefuturebelike?Willrobotsthinklikehumans?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Thoughwearenotsureaboutit,someinventions(发明)arechangingourlivesthesedays.Driverlesscarsareanexcitingpartofourfuturetransportation(交通).Thesesmartcarsusespecialcamerasandcomputerstoseetheroadandmakechoices,justlikeahumandriver.Theycanfollowtrafficrulesandavoidaccidents.Withoutadriver,peoplecansitback,relax,andevenwatchmovieswhilethecartakesthemwheretheywanttogo.Thisnewtechnologywillmaketravelmuchmorecomfortableandmaybeevenfun!DigitalMoney(数字货币)NowwecanuseWechatPayorAlipaytoshop.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Peopleonlyneedtotakeaphonewherevertheygo.Usingthesewaysismucheasierthanlookingformoneyinourwallets.However,somepeopledon’tlikeusingit.Theythinkitisnotsafeenough.Infact,itisnottrueatall.Thetruthisthatdigitalmoneyisevensafer.Virtual(虚拟)friendsVirtualfriendscanbealife-sizecopyofyourbestfriend.Itwillbepossibletotalktoalife-sizedhologram(全息图)offriends.Aprojector(投影仪)willcreateapictureofyourfriendoryourfamilysittingnexttoyou.Itwillbejustliketheyarethere,exceptyoucan’thaveatouchonthem.Maybeitisagoodwayforpeopletoshowtheirloveandmisses.ArtificialIntelligence(人工智能)AIislikeacomputerbrainanditcanthinkandlearn.Forexample,arobotcansolvetheproblemsoranswerquestions.AIhelpsusinmanyways,likemakingvideogamesmorefun,helpingdoctorsfindwaystokeeppeoplehealthyandpracticingEnglishwithpeopletoimprovetheirEnglish.AIismakingourfutureexciting.Maybeweneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.However,wecanbethepeoplewhomakeourownfuture!54.Howmanyinventionsarelistedinthepassage?55.Pleasefillintheblank▲.56.Whatmakesshoppingeasierandsaferaccordingtothepassage?57.HowcanAIhelpus?(OneisOK)58.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Whatdoyouthinkofit?A.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。ShanXinghuaisagreatwoman.She59animportantrolein12306,anonlineticketbookingsystem(购票系统).Inthepast,buyingtrain60wasdifficult.Peoplehadtowaitinlonglinesattheticketoffice.Andwiththeincreasingneedfortravel,itwasnecessarytohaveabetterticketsystem.Shanandherteamacceptedthejob.Theywerehard-workingtocreate12306.61thework,theyfacedmanyproblems.Sheusedherprofessionalknowledge(专业知识)andledtheteamtofindsolutionsonebyone..Nowpeoplecanbookticketsfromanywhereatanytime.Because63heroutstandingachievements(杰出成就),ShanXinghuawasknownasa“RoleModeloftheTimes”.Sheisagoodexampletopeople,especiallythosewhoexpecttobeengineersinscience.Herstoryshowsthatwithresolutionandhardwork,thegreatdreamcancometrue.B.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。hardgoinviteItakebegingivetryfinalprobablybeproblemhardgoinviteItakebegingivetryfinalprobablybeproblemLastweekend,myclassmatesinvitedmetogohikingwiththem.Itwasachallenge(挑战)formebecauseIneverexperiencedsuchalongjourney.ButIaccepte