中考英语专题复习-状语从句

状语从句IwillwatchTVassoonasIgethome.Youcan'twatchTVunlessyou

finishyourhomework.ThehomeworkissodifficultthatIcan’tfinishit.状语从句1.状语：起说明作用的成分2.状语从句由从属连词引导3.状语从句可以放句末，=AssoonasIgethome,

IwillwatchTV.放句首加逗号IwillwatchTVassoonasIgethome.状语从句时间、条件原因、结果、目的地点、让步七大分类七大分类，一种从句，你值得拥有LearningMap高频状从其他状从a.时间状从

b.条件状从高频状从1.时间状从until,not…untilwhen,while,2.条件状从if，unless【2013湖南长沙】---It’s

too

late.

I

have

to

go

now.---Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’t

leave

__

itstops.

A.

since

B.

until

C.

while

引导词：1.until

直到…

not…until

直到…才…高频状从：时间状从★★★【2017益阳】Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientist______youtoldme.A.untilB.becauseC.since趁热打铁主从同为进行时态，只用while不用whenHewascopyingmyhomework_______theteachercamein.Theteachercamein________hewascopyingmyhomework.Hewascopyingmyhomework_______Iwaslisteningtomusic.高频状从：时间状从引导词：2.when（延续性与非延续性动词）

while

（延续性动词）whenwhen/whilewhile★★【2014湖南长沙】LittleTom_______computergameswhenhismothergothome.A.isplayingB.playsC.wasplaying趁热打铁★★★【2014江西九江】Whileshe____TVinthesittingroom,thebell____.A.watches;ringsB.iswatching;rangC.waswatching;rangD.watched;wasringing主从时态要一致趁热打铁高频状从：时间状从当我写完作业就看电视。WhenIfinishmyhomeworkIwillwatchTV.

若when引导的时间状从翻译为“当…时，就…”，则遵从“主将从现”的时态规则。finishwillwatch★★★【2017岳阳】I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland______thesummerholidaystarts.A.sinceB.untilC.assoonas高频状从：时间状从引导词：3.assoonas一...就...(主将从现）★★【2017重庆中考】Assoonastherain_____,theywillgoouttopickupapples.A.stopsB.stoppedC.willstopD.isstopping趁热打铁高频状从1.时间状从until,not…untilwhen,while,2.条件状从if，unlessWhatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?Wearegoingtohaveafootballmatchifit_____.A.won'trainB.didn'trainC.doesn’trainif/unless“主将从现”高频状从：条件状从引导词：if（如果）；unless（除非）

ifnot=unless

if★★★【2014达州】---Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthesportsmeeting___ontime?---Hardtosay.Ifit___tomorrow,we’llhavetoputitoff.A.willhold;rains

B.willbeheld;rainsC.willbeheld;willrain

D.holds;willrain趁热打铁“是否”，宾语从句“如果”，条件状语从句(2017常德中考）IfIgotothemovie,I

myhomeworkontime.A.didn'tfinishB.don'tfinishC.won'tfinish趁热打铁(2018兰州中考）Insummer,foodwillgobadquickly_____weputininafridge.A.ifB.unlessC.assoonasD.while趁热打铁LearningMap高频状从其他状从结果状从

b.目的状从c.让步状从d.原因状从其他状从：结果状从引导词：

so/such…that…如此…以致于…没办法，天生丽质难自弃！I'mso

beautiful(agirl)

thatIcan'tgiveupmyself.I'msuch

abeautifulgirl

thatIcan'tgiveupmyself.such后面接名词so后面接形容词或副词1.He’s__________________(good)personthatwemustn’tblamehim.2.Theyare_________(fine)teachersthatweallholdthemingreatrespect.3.Itis_______(nice)weatherthatIwouldliketogotothebeach.suchagood/sogoodasuchfinesuchnice趁热打铁【2013遂宁】Hewas____tired____

hecouldnotgo

onwalking.【2013天水】Heis____

cute

baby____wealllikehim.

【2013遵义】Hedressed____quickly____heputhisshoesonthewrongfeet.A.so；that

B.sucha；that

ABA趁热打铁其他状从：目的状从引导词：

sothat/inorderthat

为了…；以便…我会慢慢说，以便你能理解我。I'llspeakslowlyinorderthatyoucanunsersatandme.=sothat趁热打铁★★【2013山东】Wehavetohurryup______wecancatchthelasttrain.A.sothat

B.soas

C.inorderto

D.suchthat其他状从：让步状从引导词：though/althougheventhough/evenif

whoever(=nomaterwho)系列

尽管，虽然即使无论趁热打铁★★★【2017邵阳】____Lilyisonlyfiveyearsold,____shecanswimverywell.A.Though;butB.Because;soC.Though;/although/though和but不可连用；但可以与yet/still连用。★★（2017,常德中考模拟）______hehadfailedmanytimes,hedidn'tgiveupandsucceedintheend.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.If趁热打铁其他状从：原因状从Myfriendsadm