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202L2022学年江西省宜春市上高县中学九年级(上)第
二次月考英语试卷
一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)
1.-Whowouldyouliketobeourmonitor,Mr.Wang?
-Jimis.Heissothathecancomeupwithnewideas.()
A.creativeB.humorousC.modestD.outgoing
2.Look,theonhisfaceshowsthatsomethingmusthavehappenedtohim.()
A.expressionB.decisionC.collectionD.result
3.Weshouldthefriendshipthatwehavedevelopedinthepastyears.
A.valueB.changeC.makeD.win
4.Oursuccessisbasedonoureffortsandtheright.()
A.cornerB.directionC.backgroundD.address
5.Ididn'tunderstand,soIraisedmyhandtoask.)
A.whatmyteachersaysB.whatdocsmyteachersay
C.whatmyteachersaidD.whatdidmyteachersay
6.-_newbuildings!Ican'tbelievethat.ltapoorvillage.
-Ycs.Evcrythinghaschangedheretheseyears.()
A.Somany;usedtobeB.Somuch;isusedtobeing
C.Toomany:usedtobeD.Toomuch;usedto
7.usefuladvicehehasgivenus!()
A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhacD.How
8.Oneofthemostfamousshoppingmallsinmycityjrtheshapeofagiantbowl.()
A.werebuiltB.isbuiltC.wasbuiltD.hasbuilt
二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)
Larryseemedalwayssilentanddidn'thaveanyfriend.HisteacherMr.Brown(9)this.Qne
day.heaskedLarrytome^thimafterclass.Mr.Brownsaid,"Iseethatyoudon'ttalktoanyone
orshowany(10)inanything.What'swrong?”Larryreplied,"sir,Ihaveavery(1DLife.Ihave
tofacesomeverysadincidentsandIkeep(12)thcm.Becauseofthis,Ican'tfocusmyattention
onanythinganddon'tevenfeelliketalkingto(13)
Mr.Brownlistenedcarefully.thoughtforawhileandsaid,"Wouldyoulikesomelemonade(柠
檬汽水)?"Larryfeltalittle(I4)andnervouslyreplied?Yes,thankyou!"
While£l_5)lemonade,Mr.Brownaddedmoresaltonpurposeandkeptthequantityofsugar
low.Larrymadea(16)faceassoonashedrankasipofthatlemonade.Seeingthis,Mr.Brown
asked."Youdon'tlikeit?"
Um..it'sjustthereisabittoomuch(17)init,Larryanswered.
Mr.Brownstoppedhim."Oh,itdoesn'tmatter.Iwillthrowitaway."Astheteacherwaslifting
theglassto(18),Larrystoppedhimandsaid,"Sir,pleasedon'tthrowitaway.(19)weputalittle
moresugarinthelemonade,itwillbefinetodrink."
Healingthis,Mr.Brownsaid(20)."ThisiswhatIwanttohearfromyou.Toimprovethe(21)of
lemonade,wedon'tneedtoremovethesaltfromit,wecanjustaddsomesugarto
it.Similarly,wecannotremovesadthingsthathave(22)happcncdtous,butwecanadd
sweetnessofgoodexperiencesinourlife.Ifyoukeeponcryingaboutyour(23),neitheryour
presentwillberightnorthefuturewillbebright.
Larryrealizedhisproblemandpromised(oliveapositivelife.
9.A.enjoyedB.noticedC.believedD.forgot
10.A.fearB.angerC.interestD.politeness
11.A.simpleB.difficultC.quietD.common
12.A.lookingforB.learningfrom
C.laughingatD.thinkingabout
13.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody
14.A.surprisedB.tiredC.boredD.shamed
15.A.buyingB.cookingC.preparingD.drinking
16.A.seriousB.friendlyC.patientD.strange
17.A.sugarB.waterC.saltD.lemonade
18.A.keepitawayB.takeitawayC.drinkitupD.useitup
19.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Unless
20.A.bravelyB.coldlyC.happilyD.angrily
21.A.tasteB.colorC.shapeD.smell
22.A.neverB.alreadyC.nearlyD.seldom
23.A.styleB.habitC.decisionD.past
三、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
笫2页,共23页
24.请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,
使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(TomandJohnaretalkingintheschool.Tom=TJohn=J
T:Whattimeisthefootballmatchon?⑴
J:Wemusthavehacthewrongtinie.Well.footballisnotmyfavoritesportanyway.Imuch
preferbasketball.
T:Oh,really?Ithoughtyourfavoritesportwasfootball!⑵
J:Howoftendoyouplaybasketball?
T:Threetimesaweek.(3)
J:Haveyouwonanygames?
T:Yes.TheJuniorBasketballChampionship(青少年篮球锦标赛)washeldlastyear.
J:Wow,that'samazing!Howaboutagamesometime?
T:Surething!(5)
J:Excellentidea.Lefsgo.
A.Whydon'tweplayitnow?
B.Ithoughtitstaredatnoon.
C.Ourteamwasthechampionini(.
D.Iamabigfanofbasketbail,too.
E.Iamgoodatplayingfootball,too.
F.Whichbasketballteamdoyousupport?
G.Iamamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.
四、阅读理解(本大题共18小题,共36.0分)
A
SouthQuayMedicalCentre
DrPeterking
DrVickyHo
•Morning:8:30-11:30
Afternoon:14:00-18:00
•WeareclosedonSaturdays,SundaysandThursdayafternoons
•Outsideourworkinghours,callSydneyOutofHoursMedicalServiceson
023994formedicaladvice.
•Late-nightpharmacies(药房)arealsoavailable-visit
www.sydneylatenightpharmacies.corn
•Inamedicalemergency(紧急情况),call023993.
Appointments(预约)
•Appointmentsmadeinadvance(预先)
•Same-dayappointments.Call023881by8:30asthereareonlyafewavailable.
•Emergencyappointments
Ifyoucannotkeepanappointment,pleaseletusknowsothatwecanofferitto
anotherpatient.
Formoreinformation.callthefrontdeskon023885.
25.HowmanydaysisSouthQuayMedicalCentreopenaweek?
A.Twoandahalf.B.Threeandahalf.
C.Four.D.Fourandahalf.
26.WhatdoesLindahavetodoifshewantstomakeasame-dayappointment?
A.shehastovisit.
B.ShehastoemailDrPeterKingorDrVickyHo.
C.Shehastoarriveatthemedicalcentreby8:30.
D.Shehastocall023881by8:30.
27.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutSouthQuayMedicalCentre?
A.Itprovidestwokindsofappointments.
B.ItisopenforeighthoursfromMondaytoFriday.
C.Youcancall023993inamedicalemergency.
D.Youcan'tgethelpoutsidetheworkinghours.
笫4页,共23页
B
WhenEmilyCumminswasfouryearsold,hergrandfathergaveherahammer(锤子).She
lovedusingil,andstartedtolearnhow(omaketoysfromoldthings.
Afewyearslater.EmilylearntaboutthesituationinsomeAfricancountrieswherewomenand
childrenoftenwalkmanykilometersadaytogetwaterfortheirvillages.Theycanonlycany
onebucket(桶)atime,andtheyusuallyputthebucketontheirhead.Emily'sinventionisa
simplewatercarrier.The"wheel"onthewatercarrierismadeofbranchesoftrees.It'smadeof
wood,soit'seasytorepair.ltmakesitpossibleforwomentotransportuptofivebucketseach
time.Theydon'thavetocarrythebucketontheirhead.
Herlatestprojectisasimplefridgethatrunswithoutelectricityusingonlytheenergythat
coniesfromthesun.TherearenowthousandsoffamiliesinvillagesinZambia(赞比亚)and
SouthAfricathatuseittckeepmilk,foodandmedicinecool.
Emilyoftenvisitsschoolsandtalkstoteenagers.Shewantstoinspirethemtocomeupwithnew
ideasthatmaketheworldabetterplace.Sheisn'tinterestedinmakingabiggerTVorbetter
soundsystem.Shewantslocreatethingsthatcanmaketheworldbetter.
28.HowmanyinventionsmadebyEmilyarcmentionedinthepassage?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
29.WhatinspiredEmilytoinventthewatercarrier?
A.Thedifficultyingettingwater.
B.Thepoorpublictransportation.
C.People'sdependenceonbuckets.
D.Localwomen'slivingconditions.
30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeEmily?
A.Patientandclever.B.Outgoingandbrave.
C.Beautifulandcaring.D.Helpfulandcreative.
c
BobDylan,anAmericanmusician.wasborninDuluth,Minnesotain1941.Heisoneofthemost
influentialsinger-songwritersofthe20thcentury.Hehasbeenwringandsingingsongssince
the1960s.Andfromfolkmusictorock,BobDylanhasalwaysfollowedhisown
path.Now.Mr.Dylancontinuestosurprisepeople.
Mr.Dylanputouthisfirstnewsongineightycars.ltappearedonhiswebsiteonMarch27,
2020,alongwithashortnote."Thisisanunrclcascd(未发行的)songwerecordedawhile
backthatyoumightfindinteresting."hewrote.
Ifyoulistentomusicmuch.youknowthatmostpopsongsareaboutthreeorfourminutes
long.Mr.Dylan'snewsongisnearly17minuteslong.
Whatisjustassurprisingasthelengthofthesongisitssubjcct.ltisaboutthedeathoftheUS
PresidentJohnF.Kennedyinl963.There'snotmuchtothesongmusically.It'smorelikealong
poemsettosimplemusic.
Youmightthinkthata17-minulesongaboutthedeathofapresidentmightnotbeall(hat
popular.Throughtheyears,Mr.Dylanhasshownthathedoesn'treallycareaboutwhat's
popular.But,asitturnedout,thesongwaspopular.Inthefirstweekafteritcameout,thesong
wasdownloadedover10.000times.ltbecameNO.1onBillboard'sRockDigitalSongSales
Chart.TheunusualnewsonghasgiventhesingerhisfirstNo.Ihit(热门歌曲)ever.
It'snotclearwhatisbehindMr.Dylan'sdecisiontosuddenlybeginreleasingnewmusic.AII
throughhislife,hehasbeenfamousforremainingtruetohimselfwhileexploring(探索).But
onethingaboutMr.Dylanneverseemstochange:heisa'waysfullofsurprise.
31.WhyisBobDylan'snewsongunusual?
A.Becauseitwascreatedeightyearsago.
B.Becauseitlastsforabout17minutes
C.Becauseitwasfirstreleasedin1960.
D.BecauseitisthelongestpoemBobDylaneverwrote.
32.Whatisthenewsongmainlyabout.
A.ThereallifeofJohnF.Kennedy
B.Thehistoi-yofAmerica
C.ThedeathofJohnFKennedy
D.BobDylan'spoliticalopinions
33.WhatkindofpersonisBobDylanaccordingtothepassage?
A.Creative.B.Careful.C.Patient.D.Serious.
34.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Mr.Dylanalwaysgivesussurprises.
B.Mr.Dylanisfamousaroundtheworld.
C.Mr.Dylandoesn'tliketochange.
D.ItisdifficultforMr.Dylantomakeadecision.
笫6页,共23页
Cancuttlefish(墨鱼)watchandreactto3-Dmovies?Tostudythis,somescientistsdidan
experimentonthcm.I'swasn'teasy.Finally,theyfoundthatcuttlefishhaveperception(深度知
堂)justlikehumans.
"It'stookalotoftimetomakethemweartheirglasses,"TrevorWardilLOneofthe
scientists,said."Theywantedtoplaywiththem."Theglassesaresimilartothosewewearwhen
watching3-Dmovies.Oncethecuttlefishgothungry.thescientistswouldshowthema3-D
videofeaturingtwoshrimps(虾),andthetwoshrimpsareindifferentcolorsandatdifferent
distancefromthecamera.
Insomecasestheywouldgetsoclosetothevideoshrimpsthattheywerehittingthe
screen.Thisprovedthatcuttlefishdohavedepthperception.
"Iwasveryexcited.Wewerejumpingupanddown,"Wardillsaid.Healsosaidthatthe
cuttlefishwouldimmediatelygetrealshrimpsasareward.Thestudyprovedthatthecuttlefish
canseein3-D,butnotinexactlythesamewayashumans.Also,eventhoughtheyhave"fish"
intheirname,cuttlefisharen'treallyfish.Thcyarcactuallymarinemollusks(海洋软体动物)
andprobablytheworld'smostintelligentinvertebrates(无脊椎动物).
"Whilecuttlefishhavesimilareyestohumans,theirbrainsarequitedifferent,"Paloma
Gomzalez-Bellido,professoroftheUniversityofMinnesota,said,"weknowthatcuttlefish's
brainisn'tlikethatofhumans.Theydonotseemtohaveasinglepartofthebrainfocusingon
processingvision(视力).Ourresearchshowstheremustbeanareaintheirbrainthatcompares
theimagesfromtheirleftandnighteyesandexamineschcdifferences."
35.Whydidthescientistsdotheexperiment?
A.Totestifcuttlefishlikewatching3-Dmovies.
B.Totestwhethercuttlefishcanwearglasses.
C.Totestifcuttlefishhavesimilarperceptiontothatofhumans.
D.Totesthowcuttlefish'sbrainisdifferentfromthatofhumans.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph2referto?
A.Thescientists.B.Theglasses.
C.Thecuttlefish.D.Thevideos.
37.Whydidthecuttlefishhitthescreen?
A.Becausetheywantedtoseethevideomoreclearly.
B.Becausethevideomadethemangry.
C.Becausetheywantedtoplaywithit.
D.Becausetheywantedtoeattheshrimpsinthevideo.
38.Whatdoweknowaboutcuttlefishfromthepassage?
A.Cuttlefishareactuallyakindoffish.
B.Cuttlefishandhumanswatch3-Dvideosin(hesameway.
C.Thereisasinglepartof(hecuttlefish'sbrainthatworksonvisualinformation.
D.Theeyesofcuttlefisharesimilartohumans'.
E
AnOlympicVillageisaplacethathousesOlympiccompetitors.ltisaplacewheretheyprepare
forwhatmightbethemostimportantmomentintheirlife.Butwewanttoknowmoreaboutthis
mysterious(神秘的)place:Whatreallyhappensinthevillage?
WeaskedswimmerNatalieCoughlin,athrcc-timcOlympianand12-timemedalist.Shcsaid,
"Peoplethinkit'salotmoreattractiveandinterestingthanitis.ltisn't.It'slikeahugecollege
campus,includingabank<apostofficeandahugecafeteria-except(hateveryoneis
anxious,gettingreadyfortheirbiggesteventunderunbelievablyhighpressure."
ButsomeotherOlympianslookdifferentlyattheircampus."It'slikethefirstdayof
collegeAvaterpoloplayerTonyAzevedosaid."You'resuperexcited.Everyoneismeeting
peopleandtryingtosocializewithothers.',
Coughlinsaid,"Thebestspottobeinthevillageisthecafeteria.Notonlydoesitprovidea
placetotalkwiththerestoftheplayersfromyourcountry,bu(it'sagreatchancefor
people-walching.Oneofherfavoritegameswastoguessv/hatsportsomeoneinfrontofher
tookbasedontheirbodytype.
Livinginthesamevillagemeanstheplayerswillrunintooneanotherallthetime.Coughlin
shared(hisstory:WhileinLondonin2012,suddenlyapplause(喝彩)brokeoutatthearrival
ofsomeone.CoughlinthoughtitwasoneoftheBritishroyals(王室成员),butitendedup
beingJamaica'sUsainBolt,whowastheworld'sgreatestrunneratthattime.
It'saprettywildsceneandthebiggestmeltingpot—aplacewherelargenumbersof
people,ideasandculturesoremixedtogether—you'vebeenin."saidswimmerErie
Shanteau.Felixagreesaying."Yougettomeetpeoplefromothercountriesthatyouwouldn't
evencomeintocontact(遇见)with.Formethat'sthecoolestthing."
笫8页,共23页
39.WhatisanOlympiansVillage?
A.AplaceforOlympictolive.
B.Aplaceforpeopletowatchgames.
C.Aplaceforswimmerstorelax.
D.Aplaceforplayerstotrain.
40.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"socialize"inParagraph3mean?
A.Argue.B.Fight.C.Help.D.Communicate.
41.MatchtheopinionsabouttheOlympicVillagewiththecompetitorsandchoosetheright
answer.
©NatalieCoughlin@TonyAzevedo③EricShanleau@Felix
a.Itislikethebiggestmeltingpot.
b.ltisaplacetomeetpeopleyoumaynevermeetagain.
c.Itislikeahugeco'legecampus.
d.Itislikethefirstdayofcollege.
A.①-d②-a③-b®-cB.①-a②-c③-b④-d
C.①・c②・d③©-bD.①・c②-b③-d@-a
42.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefor(hepassage?
A.OlympicCompetitors.B.TheOlympicVillage.
C.TheBestCollegeCampus.D.BritishRoyals.
五、信息匹配(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)
Computers,smartphones,andothermachinesarcperfectservants(仆人).(1)Wcusually"tell"
themtodothingsbyusingamouseorkeyboard,Butwhatifwecouldtalktothemnormallyand
reallytellwhai(odo?
Thistypeoftechnologyisknownasvoicecontrolorvoicerecognition(识别).(2)TheTV
seriesStarTreak.whichdebuted(首播)atthattime,showedspaceshipsthatcouldreplyto
humanvoiceorders.
The1968film2001:ASpaceOdyssey"starred"HAL9000,acomputerthathumanastronauts
couldtalkto.ltwasmainlyusedtoplaychessandrepairtheastronauts'spaceship.
(3)YoumightbefamiliarwithSiriandAlexa,twoexamplesofvoicerecognitionsoftware
madebyAppleandAmazon.Theycanbeaskedtodomanythings,fromstingalarmsand
playingmusictomakinghouseholdappliances(家用兰兽具)startworking.
(4)Whenyou'redrivingorwalking,itcanbeinconvenientorevendangeroustopickupyour
smartphoneandtypeonthekeyboard.Voicerecognitionallowsyoutofocusonwhatyou're
doingatthemomentwhilestilldoingothertasks.
(5)Voicerecognitionsoftwarecanbeusedto"listen"tospokenwordsandturnthemintotext
thatdeafpeoplecanread.Advanced(先进的)voicerecognitionsoftwarecaneven"hear"
wordsspokeninonelanguageandthentranslatethemintoanotherlanguage.
A.Theyalwaysdowhattheyare"told".
B.Itisalsohelpfultopeoplewithhearingproblems.
C.Thesoftwarecanmakeourlifeconvenientinthefuture.
D.Voicecontrolorrecognitionisnecessaryintheresearch.
E.IthasbeenshowninfilmsandTVshowssincethe1960s.
F.Voicerecognitioncanalsobeusedwhenwe'reontheway.
G.Real-worldvoicerecognitionisusedformoreeverydaytasks.
43.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
44.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
45.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
46.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
47.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.
EF.FG.G
六、选词填空•短文(本大题共1小题,共11.0分)
48.Greentea
feeltypedifferentstayrealiftiredinstartquiteworld
Alotofpeoplearoundthe(1)aretalkingaboutgreentea.Thisisbecauseitreallyhelps
youstaywell.
GreenteahasbeenusedinChinaforthousandsofyears.Noone(2)knowsthewholestory
aboutgreentea.PeoplesaythatthekingofChinabegandrinkinggreenteathousandsof
yearsago.Itmaybeusedtomakepeople(3)betterasearlyas1,000BC.Ilwasusedfor
many(4)ofhealthproblems.Greenteawasalsousedtohelppeoplefeelless
第10页,共23页
(5).HowevenpeopleoutsideChinaarejust(6)(ounderstandthebenefitsofgreenlea.
Greenteahasmany(7)partstoit,thesepartsareall(8)goodforyourhealth.ThereareB
vitaminsingreentea.Thesekindsofvitaminshelpyourbodyworkwell.Thereisalso
somethingelse(9)greenteathatsupportsyourgoodaealth.Greenteahasbeenshownto
keepyourmouthclcan.ltcanalsomakeyourhearthealthier.
Greenteacontainssomethingwhichmakesyoufeellesstircd,especiallywhenyouneed
(10)awakeintheevening,ButgreenteaisnotlikecoHee.ltisbetterforyourbody.(II)
youtrysomegreentea,youwillbesuretolikeit.
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
49.一直以来,随着孩子不断长大,很多父母与孩子之间的沟通变得越来越难,交流更
是令人头疼的问题。究其原因,主要是父母的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长
的需求,甚至很老套;而孩子由于自身年龄和认识的局限性,缺乏主动和父母交流
的想法和勇气。可在孩子们的心里,肯定有很多话想跟父母说。假如你是李欣,请
根据以下内容提示给父母写一封信,文中不得出现真实的个人信息,开头和结尾已
经给出(不计入总词数),80词左右。
内容提示:
(1)告诉父母自己三年来的学习情况和收获。
(2)和父母说说自己在成长过程中的一些心里话。
(3)表达自己对父母的爱,并告诉父母自己会继续努力学习,不让他们担心,做
开心的一家人。
Dearparents,
Iwillgraduatefromschoolsoon,andI'dliketotalkaboutmylifeandstudiesinschoolto
you.
Wishyouallthebest!
Yours,
XXX
答案和解析
1.【答案】A
【解析】creative形容词,有创造性的;humorous形容词,幽默的;modest形容词,谦
虚的;outgoing形容词,开朗的.根据"hecancomeupwithnewideas他能想出新点子”
可知,应该是“有创意的“做班长.用creative.
故选:A.
-王老师,您要谁做我们的班长?
-吉姆.他很有创造力,能想出新点子.
形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境,抓住关键词句,分析意思,选择复合句意的答
案完成试题.
2.【答案】A
【解析】expression表情,decision决定,collection收集,result结果;根据预测句意”
看,他脸上的表情表明池一定发生了什么事”可知,要填“表情”,其它选项语意不通.
故选:A.
看,他脸上的表情表明池一定发生了什么事.
考查名词词义辨析,要半记名词的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.
3.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我们应该珍惜我们在过去几年里发展起来的友谊。value珍惜;change
改变;make制作;win赢得。根据语境,故选:A。
4.【答案】B
【解析】corner:角落;direction:方向;background:背景;address:地址;句中短语
bebasedon意为:建立在……基础之上。根据句意可知,成功是建立在正确方向的基础
上。
故选:Bo
我们的成功是建立在努力和正确方向的基础上。
第12页,共23页
理解名词意思的基础上.根据具体语境,仔细分析,完成试题。
5.【答案】C
【解析】答案:C根据【didnlunderstand,再结合选项,可知是跟一个宾语从
句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除B,D.,再根据宾语从句的
时态规律,主句Ididn'tunderstand是一般过去时,则从句用过去的某种时态,故排除A。
故选:Co
我不明白老师说的话,所以我举起手来问。
主要考查宾语从句,一定要注意宾语从句的引导词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题。
把握好这几点,是做好比类题目的关键!就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序。
6.【答案】A
【解析】答案:A根据newbuildings可知,many后面跟可数名词,故排除BD;又因
为usedtodo曾经,过去常常;somany”如此多"/toomany"太多",本句"如此多的高楼",
故选A.
-如此多的高楼!我简直不能相信,它过去是一个贫穷的村庄.
-是的,这儿近几年所有的东西都改变了.
本题主要考查固定句式.平时多记忆和积累,此题注意相近短语的辨析.
7.【答案】C
【解析】本题考查感叹句,感叹句的基本结构:How+形容词+主语+谓语+其他!Whal+
(a/an)+(形容词)+名词+主语+谓语+其他!How+句子!advice不可数名词,建议;
所以使用what引导,不需要冠词.
故选:C.
他给我们的建议多么有用啊!
判断感叹句使用what还是how引导,通常做题思路:1.断句,在“主语+谓语”结构前
断开句子,有时感叹句中“主语+谓语”结构省略;2.前面剩余部分若是名词(名词词组〕,
说明该感叹句由whal引导;若是形容词或副词,则由how引导该感叹句.
8.【答案】C
【解析】werebuilt一般过去时的被动语态;isbuilt一般现在时的被动语态;wasbuilt
一般过去时的被动语态:hasbuilt现在完成时。分析句子可知,主语
Oneofthemostfamousshoppingmalls是动作built的承受者,所以使用被动语态,排除
选项D:又因为建购物中心这件事发生在过去,所以此处使用一般过去时的被动语态,
其结构为was/were+done,因Oneofthemostfamousshoppingmalls作主语谓语要用单数
形式。
故选:Co
我们城市最有名的购物中心之一被建成了一个大碗的形状。
要先分析语态,判断是主动语态还是被动语态,再根据时间状语和语境等分析时态。
9.【答案】
【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【小题5】A
【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10]B
【小题11)A【小题12]C【小题13】A【小题14]B【小题151D
【解析】(1)B动词辨析。A喜欢,B注意,C相信,D忘记,根据上句Larryseemed
alwayssilentanddidn'thaveanyfriend.Lar^似乎总是沉默,没有朋友。
应该是他老师注意到了这个,故答案是B。
(2)C名词辨析。A害怕,B生气,C兴趣,D礼貌,seethatyoudon'ttalktoanyone
orshowany(2)inanything."我看你不跟任何人说话,也不对
任何东西-,应该是感兴趣,故答案是C。
(3)B形容词辨析。A简单的,B困难的,C安静的,D普通的,根据后面Ihavetoface
someverysadincidents我不得不面对一些非常悲惨的事件,可知有个艰
难的生活,故答案是B.
(4)D短语辨析。A寻找,B向…学习,C嘲笑,D考虑,根据上句我不得不面对一些
非常悲惨的事件,应该是不得不思考他们,故答案是D。
(5)A代词辨析。A任何人,用于否定句或问句,B某人,C所有人,D没有人,根据
语境:因为这个,我不能把注意力集中在任何事情上,甚至不想和任何人说话,否定句,
故答案是Ao
第14页,共23页
(6)A形容词辨析。A惊讶的,B累的,C无聊的,D害羞的,根据上文对话,及Would
youlikesomelemonade(柠檬汽水)?”问他要不要些柠檬汽水,可知他很惊讶
和紧张,故答案是A。
(7)C动词辨析。A买,B烹饪,C准备,D喝,根据下文Mr.Brownaddedmoresalion
purposeandkeptthequantityofsugarlow布朗先生故意多加
了些盐,而且糖的含量根低,可知是在准备柠檬汽水过程中,故答案是C。
(8)D形容词辨析。A严重的,B友好的,C耐心的,D陌生的,奇怪的,根据后面
Mr.BrownaskednYoudon'tlikeit?""老师问他,你不喜欢?及上文柠檬水里盐
多,应该是拉里刚喝了一口柠檬水,脸上就做出一副奇怪的表情,故答案是D。
(9)C名词辨析。A糖,B水,C盐,D柠檬,根据上文布朗先生故意多加了些盐,可
知里面有太多的盐,故答案是C。
(10)B短语辨析。A保持远离,B把它拿走,C喝光它,D用光它,根据上句Iwillthrow
itaway我把它扔掉,这里应该是当老师举起玻璃杯把它拿走的时候,故答案是
B。
(IDA连词辨析。A如果,B自从,C尽管,D除非,根据上文描述,可知这里应该
是如果我们在柠檬水中多加一点糖,就可以喝了Jif引导的条件状语从句,故答案是A。
(12)C副词辨析。A勇敢地,B冷冷地,C开心地,D生气地,根据下句ThisiswhatI
wanttohearfromyou.这就是我想听你说的。可知应该是开心地说,故
答案是C。
(13)A名词辨析。A味道,B颜色,C形状,D气味,根据下句wedon'tneedtoremove
thesaltfromit,wccanjustaddsomesugartoit.我们不需
要把盐从里面去掉,我们可以在里面加些糖。应该是为了提高柠檬水的味道,故答案是
Ao
(14)B副词辨析。A从不,B已经,C几乎,D很少,根据上文的故事可知我们无法
消除已经发生在我们身上的悲伤的事情,但是我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好甜密的
经历,故答案是B.
(15)D名词辨析。A类型,B爱好,C决定,D过去,根据上句我们无法消除已经发
生在我们身上的悲伤的事情,但是我们可以在我们的生活中增加美好甜蜜的经历,可知
如果你继续为你的过去哭泣,你的现在就不会是正确的,未来也不会是光明的。”故答
案是D。
文章通过一个故事,告诉我们,过去的已经发生,不可能再更改,我们要向前看。
考杳完形填空。根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个
符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺。
24.【答案】【小题1】B
【小题2】D
【小题3】G
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
【解析】细节推理题
(1)B.结合上文,Whattimeisthefootballmatchon?可知问句是询问足球比赛在几点,
据此判断空格处要表达的含义为“我以为它中午开始",故选B,
(2)D.结合上文,Ithoughtyourfavoritesportwasfootball!可知意为对方最喜欢足球呢,
据此判断空格处要表达的含义为“我也喜欢篮球”,故选D。
(3)G.结合上文,Threetimesaweek.可知一个星期打三次篮球,据此判断空格处要表
达的含义为“我在学校篮球队”,故选G。
(4)C.结合上文,TheJuniorBasketballChampionship(青少年篮球锦标
赛)washeldlastyear.可知青少年篮球锦标赛去年进行,据此判断空格处要表达的含义
为“我们队是冠军”,故选C。
(5)A.结合下文,Excellentidea.Let'sg。.可知是好主意,据此判断空格处是建议为什么
不现在去打呢,故选A。
本文主要谈论了双方喜欢打篮球的事情。
阅读对话,理解对话的含义,结合上下文和选句判断正确的句子。
25.【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】C
【解析】细节理解题。
(1)Do根据"WeareclosedonSaturdays,SundaysandThursdayafternoons”我们星期六、
星期日和星期四下午休息。可知营业四天半。可
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