2024-2025学年高中英语课时分层作业十二Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaPeriod4外研版必修5

PAGE1-课时分层作业十二Module3Period4Ⅰ.单词拼法1.Inthepastfewyears,thisactresshascreated(创建)manynewfiguresinhermovies.2.Astheoldsayinggoes,everycoinhastwosides,andwatchingTViswithoutexception(例外).3.Peopleinthetownhavebeenwarned(提示)ofaterriblerainstormwithinthesedays.4.Shegavethepoliceavivid(活灵活现的)descriptionoftheaccident.5.Howeverattimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed(扰乱),resultinginanumberofunforeseeneffects.6.Hemadeadetermined(坚决的)efforttogiveupplayingcomputergames.7.Englishstudentsareforced(强迫)tolearntoomuchtoosoon.8.Thisisaveryromantic(浪漫的)lovestoryanditispopularamongyoungpeople.9.Sheresembles(相像)hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.10.Hissecondnovelestablished(确立)hisfameasawriter.Ⅱ.选词填空playatrickon;makeup;inthemoodfor;set(aplay,novel,etc.)in;makeone’sfortune;setoff;tostartwith;bedeterminedto1.WearedeterminedtogettheworkdonebeforeNewYear’sDay.

2.HisunclewenttoAmericathreeyearsagoandhemadehisfortunethere.

3.TheysetoffforShanghaiveryearlythismorning.

4.Thatmovieissetinthecountrysidelastcentury.

5.Theirfatherisgoodatmakingupbedtimestories.

6.Weplayatrickonthemandtheyfallrightintoit.

7.Tostartwith,wehaven’tenoughmoney,andsecondlywe’retoobusy.

8.Hefailedtheexam,sohewasn’tinthemoodforafilm.

Ⅲ.句型转换1.Itastonishedusthathefailedtheexam.→Toourastonishment,hefailedtheexam.2.Iadvisedyoutosaildowntheriver.→Itriedtopersuadeyoutosaildowntheriver.3.Thedoctorwarnedthepatientagainstsmoking.→Thedoctorwarnedthepatientnottosmoke.4.ThestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnhappensintheUSA.→TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnissetintheUSA.5.IwenttoschoolinahurrybutsomeonetoldmethatitwasSundaythatday.→IhurriedtoschoolonlytobetoldthatdaywasSunday.【学问拓展】结果状语面面观不定式作结果状语的常见句型:1.Wouldyoubesokindastolendmeyournewbike?请你把你的新自行车借给我,好吗?2.Theiceisthickenoughtowalkon.冰厚得可以在上面步行。3.That’smuchtooheavyforyoutolift.那太重,你拎不动。4.Tomgottothestationonlytofindthetrainhadgone.汤姆到达车站,却发觉火车已经开走了。从上例可知,不定式作结果状语通常表示的是一个未曾料到的结果。留意现在分词作结果状语和不定式作结果状语的区分:5.Hisparentsdied,leavinghimanorphan.他父母去世了,(结果)他成为孤儿。6.Itrainedheavily,causingseverefloodinginthatcountry.大雨滂沱,造成了那个国家洪水泛滥。从上面两个例句中我们可以看出,作结果状语的现在分词短语所表示的都是谓语动词的干脆结果,是意料中的结果。“他成为孤儿”是“父母双亡”的干脆结果;“洪水泛滥”是“大雨滂沱”后意料中的结果。这些皆不同于不定式短语所表示的结果——未曾料到的结果。【补偿训练】Maryhurriedbackonlytofind(find)hermotherdyinginthehospital.

Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·石家庄高一检测)SarahHotthadfoughtagainstweightallherlife,andwhenshehadtroublewalkingdowntheschoolaisle(过道)forherridetowork,sheknewshehadto1.

“Iwas2Reader’sDigest,andthepeopleinanarticleseemedso3.”saidthe43-year-oldteachingassistant.Shedecidedtotrythe21-day4.Shefirst5healthyfoodandgoodhabits,andthenwentonto618poundsinthreeweeks,then73poundsineightmonths.Thenchores(家务)aren’t7anymoreforher.

“Lastyear,my8hurtsobadthatIcouldn’tclimbonachairtochangealightbulb,”Sarahsaid.“NowIfeel9.”“Bestofall.”she10.“mythreedaughterslovetoplayFrisbee(弗里斯比飞盘)andswim,andIcan11themnow.”

Recently,thestudentsinSarah’sclassbrought“MsSarah”aspecial12forherbirthday.Butthekidsdidn’tprovideherwithcakes13richcaloriesandmuchsugar.14,theybroughtherfavoriteparfait(冻糕).

Sarah’ssuccesshas15herfriendstostartthediet.“Afewweeksago,Itookafriendtogofoodshoppingfortheplan.”Her16wasfellathome,too.Shecalledherhusband“apotatochipconnoisseur(行家)”,17almonds(杏仁)infrontofthetelevision.

Sarahmakessomechangesforherown18.Shechangesthemaster19byusingHaifabananaandhalfacupofapplejuice.“I20thedietfoodinthefridgeandeatthemwithaspoon.”shesaid.NowSarahistryingtochangeherdietplaninmanydifferentwaysandencouragingmoreandmorepeoplearoundhertojoinherplan.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文,SarahHott一生都在减肥,当她在学校的过道上行走遇到麻烦时,她知道她必需爬起来。现在,Sarah正试图以很多不同的方式变更她的饮食安排,并激励越来越多的人加入她的安排。1.A.push B.change C.stop D.climb【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:SarahHott一生都在与体重抗争。当她在学校的过道上行走遇到麻烦时,她知道她必需变更(change)。2.A.lookingthrough B.lookingdownC.lookinginto D.lookingup【解析】选A。词义辨析题。句意:我在阅读(lookthrough)读者文摘。3.A.incredible B.believableC.rude D.stubborn【解析】选B。词义辨析题。句意:我在看读者文摘,一篇文章里的人好像很可信(believable)。4.A.lest B.race C.plan D.trip【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:她确定尝试21天的安排(plan)。5.A.pickedup B.gaveupC.sloweddown D.centeredon【解析】选D。词义辨析题。她首先关注(centeron)健康的食物和良好的习惯,然后在三周内减掉了18磅,又在8个月内减掉了73磅。此处指“关注健康的食物和良好的习惯”。6.A.achieve B.buy C.lose D.gain【解析】选C。词义辨析题。她首先关注健康的食物和良好的习惯,然后在三周内减掉了18磅,又在8个月内减掉(lose)了73磅。此处指“减掉18磅”。7.A.extra B.simple C.easy D.hard【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。那么对她来说,因为体重减轻,所以做家务就不再“困难(hard)”。8.A.knees B.hands C.feelings D.teeth【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。句意:去年,我的膝盖(knee)疼得厉害,我不能爬到椅子上去换一个灯泡。依据“Icouldn’tclimbonachair”,可知是“膝盖”受伤。9.A.convenient B.painfulC.hurt D.comfortable【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。依据下文“she_________.mythreedaughterslovetoplayFrisbeeandswim,andIcan_________themnow.”可知,现在感到舒适(comfortable)了。

10.A.answered B.addedC.shouted D.explained【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意:她补充(add)道。“我的三个女儿喜爱玩飞盘和游泳”。11.A.takepartin B.joinC.attendon D.participatein【解析】选B。固定搭配题。句意:现在我可以加入他们了。joinsb.加入某人当中成为其中一员,和某人一起。12.A.gift B.activityC.party D.reward【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。依据“Recently,thestudentsinSarah’sclassbrought“MsSarah”aspecial_________forherbirthday”可知最近Sarah班上的学生们为她的生日带来了一份特殊的礼物(gift)。

13.A.over B.in C.with D.by【解析】选C。固定搭配题。句意:但是孩子们并没有给她供应含高热量和糖分的蛋糕。14.A.Still B.OtherwiseC.Besides DInstead【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意:相反(instead),他们带来了她最喜爱的冻糕。15.A.inspired B.cheatedC.persuaded D.prevented【解析】选A。词义辨析题。句意:Sarah的胜利鼓舞(inspire)了她的挚友们起先节食。16.A.devotion B.influenceC.attention D.comment【解析】选B。词义辨析题。句意:她的影响(influence)也在家里发生。17.A.swallowing B.enjoyingC.watching D.absorbing【解析】选B。词义辨析题。句意:她称她的丈夫为“薯片行家”在电视机前享受着(enjoy)杏仁。18.A.payment B.educationC.preference D.appearance【解析】选C。词义辨析题。句意:Sarah对自己的喜好(preference)做了一些变更。19.A.chef B.cookerC.bill D.recipe【解析】选D。词义辨析题。句意:她通过用海法香蕉和半杯苹果汁变更了食谱(recipe)。20.A.freeze B.roast C.fry D.boil【解析】选A。词义辨析题。句意:我把冰箱里的食物(freeze)冷冻起来,用勺子吃它们。Ⅱ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。Afewyearsbefore,JackandIhadaquarreloverscoreinafootballmatch.Fromthenon,wedidn’tspeaktoeachothermuchanymore.Oneday,whenIwasstandingbyatreeread,aballflewtomeandIkickeditbackwithlookingattheplayer.However,whileIputupmyhead,IfounditwasJack.Seenhim,Iwasfeelingveryembarrassing.However,hewassmilingtome,soIsmiledeither.Thenwebegantomakeup.Thiswaythewallsbetwee