2025年中考英语专项分类训练：语法填空15篇

语法填空中考真题练15篇

(2024・四川内江•中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChineseTea

Chineseteaplays]importantroleinpeople'sdailylife,bothathomeandabroad.Millionsof

peoplewant2(have)acupofteaatthestartoftheirmorning.

Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Ifsoneofthe3(big)teaproducersintheworld.Itmainly__4

(produce)sixkindsoftea-greentea,blacktea,Oolongtea,darktea,whitetea,andreprocessedtea.

Drinkingteafirst5(become)popularintheTangandSongDynasties.Accordingtotherecords,it

probablystartedinthesouthwestofChina.InYunnan,therearestillsomewildteatreesthatareover1,000years

old.Theyare6(real)uncommonandvaluable.

AccordingtoaChineselegend(传说)，teawasdiscovered5,000yearsagobyShenNong.ShenNongwas

thefirstChineseherbal(草药)doctor.Hewasfamous7hisworktohelpmany8(patient).He

himselftastedlotsofherbs.Peoplecouldhavesafemedicinejustbecauseof9hedid.Hediscoveredtea

whenhetraveledtohighmountainsandcollected10(difference)plants.Thankstohim,oneofthe

world'sfavoritedrinkswasinvented.

(2024.四川德阳•中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请

将答案写在答题卡上指定的位置。

MiwasborninSichuanProvince.Heisastreet11(art).Hehasbeenmakingclayfigurines(泥塑)

for15years.

In2003,Mi12(lose)hishandsinanaccident.However,hedidn'tlosehopeforlifeandhe

learnedtoeatandget13(dress)onhisown.Hehadtotakecare14hisfamily,sohethought

thathemustfindawaytomakemoneyby15(him).

OnedayMisaw16oldmanmakingclayfigurinesonthestreet.Miwasinterestedinitand

decidedtolearnfromhim."Theoldmandidn'twanttoteachme17Ididn'tgiveup.Finallyheagreed

18(teach)mehowtomakeclayfigurines,Misaid.Learningclayfigurineswasdifficult.However,henever

thoughtofgivinguphalfway.

NowMicanmakealivingbymakingclayfigurines.Wheneverhesitsonthegroundtomakeclay

figurines,manypeoplewill19(quick)cometowatchhim.

20(price)arenotsetforhisfigurines.Peoplecanpayastheylike.Inthisway,eachfigurineissold

forabout20yuan.

Miisfullofhopeforabetterfuturebecauseheknowshishardworkisworthit.

(2024•湖南•中考真题)Iworkatamostpopularrestaurantinmyhometown.Iloveworkinghereasa

memberofafantasticteam.Peopleherearevery21(friend),andhard-working.

IstartedbywashingdisheswhenIwasonly18.1workedhard,andsoonbecame22waiter.Simon,

whowasheadchef(主厨)then,begantoshow23(I)howtocook.IloveditsomuchandI24

(go)tocollegetolearnmore.WhenSimonlefttherestaurant,Ibecameheadchef.Atthetimeallthefoodwas

traditional.Thequality(品质)wasgood,butIwantedtodosomethingdifferent,soIdecided25(have)a

differentmenu.

Nowweservefoodfromalloverthecountry.Therearemanymarketsandfoodshopshere.Ican26

(usual)findanyingredient(酉己料)Ineed.Iusealotofnaturalfood.Somepeoplethinkitisnotsodelicious,

27Idon'tagree.Well-preparednaturalfoodhasa28(good)tastethanfastfood.Ourfoodishealthy

andmostcustomersloveit.Weusethebestmeatandthefreshestvegetables.Attheweekendweplaymany

29(kind)ofmusic.There?salsoaspecialmenu30childrenonSaturdaysandthafswhenweserve

traditionalfood.

(2024.辽宁・中考真题)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使

短文通顺、连贯。

Haveyouheardofwallball?Wallballisasimplesporttoplay.Youonlyneedaball31awall,so

youcanplayanywhereatanytime.

Asthenameshows,wallballisabouthittingasmallballagainstawall.Todothis,keepyourhandopen

anduseyourpalm(手掌)tohitit.Usually,gloves32(need),butyoucanchoosenottowearthem.You

canuseeitherofyour33(hand)tohittheball.

Twoplayerstaketurnstohittheball.Oneplayerbounces(弹起)theballonceandhitsitagainstthewall.

Then34otherplayerhitsitbacktothewall.Ifaplayerfailstohittheballtothewallbeforeitbounces

twice,thisplayerwillloseonepoint.

Theplayerthatreaches11,15or21pointsfirstwinsthegame.Beforestarting,makesurehowmanypoints

youwant35(reach).Ifyouwintwogamesfirst,you'llwinthematch.Butifthegamescoreis1-1,one

moregameisoftenplayed.

“Lastmonth,we36(have)severalmatchesagainstotherschools.Everymatchwas37

(exciting)thanIthought.Ican'twaitforthenextyear'smatch!Itmakes38(I)crazy,“saidJames,a

wallballloverfromtheUK.

答案第2页，共20页

Moreandmorepeopletodaybecomeinterested39wallball.Someclubshavebuiltcolorfulcourts

(球场).However,youcan40(certain)setupyourowncourtathome.Ifyoulikewallball,getstarted.

(2024•黑龙江牡丹江•中考真题)Fillintheblankswiththegrammaticalknowledgeaccordingtothe

passage.

AgroupofChineseastronautsvisitedHongKongandMacaoinChina.Theymetwithyoungpeoplethere

andencouraged41(they)tohaveadreamofspaceexploration(探索).

Duringthevisit,thegroupofChineseastronautswenttomanymiddleschools42twouniversitiesin

HongKong.TheyalsogaveatalkinMacaoandmet43(thousand)ofstudentsinbothplaces.

“TheChinesespacestationis44ahomeforthemotherlandinspace,“ChenDongsaid.Heisone

of45Shenzhou-14astronauts.Hehopesthathe46(see)peoplefromHongKongandMacaoin

theChinesespacestationinthefuture.

Duringaspecialshow,Shum,aHongKongmiddleschoolstudent,feltreally47(excite)tomeet

theastronauts.Shethinksthattheastronauts48(be)trueheroes."Iamproudofourcountryandthis

makesmeeven49(interested)inspace,9,Shumsaid.

“Thevisitisspecialandimportantforstudents,,?thechiefexecutiveoftheMacaoSAR(澳门特别行政区

行政长官)said.HethinksthatChinahastakentheeducationofscienceandtechnology50(serious).

ThevisittoHongKongandMacaowasreallysuccessful.

(2024.宁夏.中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

MoreThanJustANoodleShop

GuoZhanglong,aChineseyoungman,haslivedinFrance5112years.In2022,he52

(begin)sellingtraditionalShanxislicednoodlesinFrance.Slicednoodlesarealso53(call)Daoxioomian

inChinese.Guosharedsomevideosofhisnoodleshoponline,andtheshop54(quick)becamepopular.

Sofar,hehasalreadyhad55(million)offansallovertheworld.

Atfirst,Guowas56(worry)aboutwhetherhisnoodleswouldbepopularwithFrenchcustomers.

57hefoundtheFrenchcustomersnotonlycouldeatit,butalsoaccepteditwithgusto(津津有味).“Many

Frenchfriendshaveadded58(we)noodlestotheirdailydietnow,“Guosaid."Foodknowsnoborders

(国界)

Sincethenoodleshopopened.Guohashosted(招待)manyFrenchpeople59areinterestedin

China.Overdinner,GuooftenshareshisknowledgeofChinawiththem."Iwantmoreandmore60

(foreigner)tolearnaboutChinesefoodandChineseculture,sothattheycanbetterunderstandChina,“hesaid.

(2024•山东东营・中考真题)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助

动词)。

WhileIwasgoingthroughtheforest.Ifellontheground.Ouch!Thathurt.Thenavoicesaid,“Areyou1

right?You61badly(nothurt),areyou?”

Ilookedupandsawaboyofmyage."No,I'mOK,Thanks.Hehelpedmeup.

“Ihaven51seenyouatschool.Doyoulivenearhere?^^Iasked.

“No.FmfromManchester,withthesewords,theboyhurriedaway.

Backhome,Mum62(watch)thenews.

“Hi,Grace63you(hear)aboutthisboy,Mark?”sheasked.

“No.Whatboy?”Isaid.

“AboyfromManchester.He'srunawayfromhome.Look!Thisishisdad.”

TherewasamanonTVsittingnexttoapoliceman.Hewascrying.Thentheyshowedaphotoofthe

missingboy.Itwastheboyintheforest!

“ShouldItellmum?No.I64(notsay)anything.IhavetotalktoMarkfirst.^^Isaidtomyself.

Thenextday,IfoundMarkintheforest.Isaid,“YourdadwasonTVlastnight.Thepolice65

(look)foryou.^^

Helookedshockedandasked,"Haveyoutoldthem?”

"No."Isaid,"Iwanted66(talk)toyoufirst.Whyhaveyourunaway?”

Hesaidsadly.i6Iarguedwithmydad.Mymumdiedfouryearsago.Recently,mydadmetawomannamed

Mel.Melwantsmydadforherselfandisn'tinterestedinme.Thatnight,Father67(tell)methatwe

wouldallmovetoLondonbecauseMel'sfromLondon.Butmygrandpaandmyfriends68(be)in

Manchester.Idon'twanttomovethere.Webothgotangry.SoIleftinthemidnight.

IfeltsorryforMark.ButwhenIthoughtofhisdadcryingonTV.Iamsorryforhimtoo."What69

you(do)?”Iasked.

“Idon'tknow.^^hereplied.

“WhynotlivewithyourgrandpainManchester?LetyourdadandMel70(move)toLondonand

visitthemintheholidays.^^

Markdidn'tanswerforawhile,thenhenoddedandsmiled."CanIuseyourphone?Ineedtocallmydad.”

(2024・吉林长春•中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WestwoodNationalParkisaveryhugenationalpark.Itiswell-known71itsfascinatingscenesand

答案第4页，共20页

manykindsofanimals,especiallybears.Itisoneofmyfavorite72(place)totakephotos.

Iwillneverforgetthatafternoon.Birdsflewoverthe73(peace)lake.Themountains74

(cover)withwhitesnow.Withthecameraheldtomyeye,Iwasrecordingtheamazingpicture.Allofasudden,I

foundtwobabybearsfarawayrunningaftereachother75(happy).Sometimestheystoppedtolook

around;sometimesonerubbed(蹭)againsttheother?sback.Theyhadalotoffunplayingin76sun.At

thatmoment,Icompletelylostmyselfinthesweetenvironment.HowIwishedthattimecouldstandstill!Ireally

hoped77(catch)thewarmscenewithmycameraandIdidit.Afterawhile,I78(hear)aloudroar

(呼L口U)fromthemotherbear.Thetwobabybearsstoodupquickly79ranbacktotheforest.Iwassolucky

thatIcouldtakesuchapicture.

Thephotoalwaysreminds80(I)thattherealbeautyis“nature“innature.

(2024.青海・中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填

空。

WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis81kindboy.Hetakes82(photo)forold

peopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby83(take)pictures.

Wu'sgrandparentstookcare84himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn'tseeeachotheroften

afterhe85(start)school.Wu'sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilyto

rememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein86(he)

villagedidn'thavepictureseither.Theydidn'thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted87(help)

themtakepictures.

Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma88otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,

buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.

Wulearnedthatifs89(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelp

moreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling90(happy)when

theylookattheirpictures.

（2024•湖南长沙•中考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ChineseNewYearisagreatcelebration.It91(mark)theendofthewinterseasonandthebeginning

ofspring.Accordingtotradition,peopleliketogiveflowersandfruits92eachotherduringChineseNew

Year,becausetheycarrymanyspecial93(meaning).Theyrepresent(象征)theearthcomingbacktolife

andbestwishesfornewbeginnings,

Orchids(兰花)comeinmanycolors,butmanypeoplelikepurpleandredonesforChineseNewYear.

Theyarebelieved94(represent)loveandbeauty.Orchidssay,“Wishyoutobe95(luck),

successfulandhappy.^^Duringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.

Peonies(牡丹)arelikesoftcloudsinpink,redandwhite.Theyarebeautifulandcanbrightenup

someone'sday.Redpeonies96(give)topeopletoshowloveandcare.Peoniessay,“Youarespecialto

me.”Theyarealsoasymbolofwealthand97(rich).

Kumquats(金橘)，with98(they)goldencolor,ateasymbolofwealthandluck.TheChineseword

for“kumquat“soundsHke“goldorange”,whichconnectskumquatswithrichness.Thissmallfruittreeisoften

presentedinpairs.

Theapple,withitsbrightcolors99roundshape,representspeaceandharmony(和谐).Infact,the

wordfor“apple“inChinesesoundslike“peace”.100(certain),applesmakegreatgifts.

(2024.内蒙古包头.中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

3S

StudentsintheFrenchcitiesofParisandLyonrecentlygotthechancetotakepartintraditionalChinese

culturalandsportseventshostedbyEastChinaNormalUniversity.

TheeventswereheldfromThursday101Monday.OnThursday,studentsfromfiveFrenchmiddle

schools102(experience)calligraphy(书法)andsealcarving(篆亥U)undertheinstructionofprofessors

andstudentsfromChina.Itwas103firsttimethattheywereprovidedinthoseFrenchschools.

TrystonBeck,a12-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentfromLyon,was104(satisfy)withhisworkin

carvingtheChinesecharacter(文字)zhong,ormiddle.ctTheteachersfromChinatoldme105itmeant.

Itwasaverycoolandfunexperience,hesaid.

AfriendlybadmintonmatchwasheldonSundaybetweenateamofstudentsledbyWangYihan,whocame

106(two)attheLondon2012OlympicGames,andstudentathletesfromLyon.

“ThematchallowedChineseandFrenchyouths107(improve)theircompetitiveskills,friendship,

andsowtheseedsforfuturecooperationbetweenthetwosides,9,saidbyaFrenchofficer.

ToshowChinesekungfuandtaichi,teachersandstudentsfromtheuniversityalsowenttothreeschoolsin

Lyon.Somelocalpeoplehadchancestoexperienceitthemselves.

答案第6页，共20页

“Themovementsintaichimaybepracticedvery108(slow),buttheyarevery109

(create)andartistic,anotherFrenchofficersaid."It'salovelybeginning.Ibelievesuchactivitieswillhelpmore

French110(teenager)improvetheirunderstandingofChineseculture,hesaid.

(2024•广东深圳•中考真题)OleisastudentfromNorwayatEastChinaNormalSchool.Hefirstvisited

Chinain2016,andsincethen,he111(develop)adeepinterestintraditionalChineseculture.Recently,he

andhisteamwontheShanghaiInternationalStudentsDragonBoatRace.Itwastheteam's112(six)winin

arowandhissecondtimewinningthefirstprize."I113(introduce)tothedragonboatracinginthespring

of2023.Myteachernoticedmystrongarmsandencouragedme114(try)it,“saidOle.Whenhewasasked

thesecretofhissuccess,hereplied,“Thereisno'I',115only'we'.Myteammatesareinternational

studentscoming116differentcountries.Beforewebecamethechampions,wepracticedrowingthree

timesaweek,tryingtomatchthestrokeswithdrumbeat.

Atfirst,weweren'tverygood.Wedidnotknow117theproblemlay.However,withcontinuous

effort,welearnedthatteamworkisthekey.Althoughweareculturallydifferent,weareoneteamintherace.

Beforeeachrace,theteamwouldstandin118circleandcheerloudly."Takingpartinthissport,we

realizedthe119(important)ofcooperation.Wetrainedhard,eachstrokebringingusacloserto

understandingthetraditionofDragonBoatFestival,saidOle120(proud).

(2024.江苏苏州.中考真题)请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。

Whenculturesmeet,notjusttheirlanguageorclothingmaybedifferent.Oftentheirfoodwillbe121

(great)differenttoo.Peopleonbothsidescandiscovernewchancesfortrading.Thistext122(tell)how

somecommonfoodplantsspreadaroundtheworld.

Asearlyas5,000BC,123(potato)weretradedinSouthAmericaasavaluabletypeoffood.They

were124(take)toEuropeinthe1500sandtheirusesoonspreadacrossit.

TeadrinkingstartedinChina.Bytheearly1600s,tradershadbeguntoshipteafromChinatoEurope.Tea

drinkingsoon125(become)fashionabletherebutbecause126itshighprice,itremaineda

drinkforthewealthy.

Sugarcane(甘蔗)wasfirstusedtoproduce127kindofsweetjuiceover8,000yearsagoonthe

islandofNewGuinea.ItsusesoonspreadacrossSouthEastAsiaandthentothe128(wide)world.

Cocoawasusedtomakeacold,spicydrinkinCentralAmericaover3,000yearsago.TheEuropeans

broughtitbackwith129(they)inthe1520sandaddedsugartomakethesweet,hotdrinkweknow

today.130ifsexpensive,manypeoplestillloveit.

(2024.山东临沂.中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

HiAlice,

Howareyou?Iwanttotellyouaboutmytriptothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Ihaveneverbeen

therebefore,soIwas131(excite)!IwastakingcareofmylittlesisterandshewasboredsoIsaid,“We

aregoingonan132(usual)experience!?,

Whenwearrived,westartedtoexplore(探索).Thespacemuseumisverylargeandfullofinterestingand

excitingobjects133(touch).Thefirstroomyouenterlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationabout

differentplanetswithaquiz(矢口识竞赛)attheend.The134(win)hasachancetoinventanamefora

planet-thafsexciting,isn'tit?The135(two)roomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouch

anastronaufsspacesuit(宇航月艮).Itlooksreallyheavy!Idon'tknowhowanastronautcanwearit.Itlooksalittle

old.Idon'tknowwhenit136(make),either.Andyoucanseewheretheastronautspreparetheirfood.

Didyouknowtheyuseaknife,forkandspoontoeat?Ididn't.Ithoughtitwasallinbags.

Wewerelookingattheovenfromthespaceshipwhenmysister137(tell)meshewashungry.So

wewenttohaveasnack.Theywerepreparingapizza(比萨饼)intherestaurantandthesmelloffoodalways

makesmehungrysowehadapieceofpizza!Itwasdelicious.Whilewe138(eat)apizza,theywere

baking(烘焙)biscuits,soweatesome.Don'tworry!Wehaveboughtsome139you——youwilllove

them!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney!

Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseum140stayedfortherestoftheday.Theywere

turningoffthelightswhenweleft!

Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon!

Helen

(2024・四川乐山•中考真题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Icanstillremembermyprimaryschoolhomeworkonanimals.Idecided141(write)aboutthe

whale(鲸鱼).Ihavelovedthemfromayoungage.

I'mnotquitesurewhyIlovethem.Itmightbesomethingabout142(they)shape.Theyhavea

smoothshape,andtheirtailslooklikeaheart.Theyalsomoveso143(slow)andbeautifully,likeatree

dancinginthewind.Thisway,theyseemveryclever.

So,ofcourse,oneofmybestmemories144(be)whenIgottoseeatypeofwhalecalledthe

SouthernRightWhaleinArgentina.Watchingthemmovingsmoothlyinthewater,Ifelt145(happy)than

答案第8页，共20页

ever.Theyweresobeautiful!

AndI'mnottheonlyonewholoveswhales.Differentpeoplesacrosstheworldhaveaspecialplacefor

whalesintheir146(heart).TaketheMaoripeopleinNewZealandas147example.Livingbythe

ocean,theyseewhalesasguardians(守护者)oftheoceanandtalkaboutthemalotintheir148(tradition)

stories.

WhywasIinterestedinwhalesliketheMaoripeople?149theyneedourprotection.Thafswhatmy

schoolhomeworkwasabout-animalsweneedtoprotect.Whalesplayabigrole150theocean.So,

protectingwhalesmeansprotectingthewholeocean.

参考答案：

1.an2.tohave3.biggest4.produces5.became6.really7.for

8.patients9.what10.different

【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的茶文化。

1.句意：中国茶在国内外人们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。playanimportantrolein固定短语，

“在……中扮演重要角色”，故填an。

2.句意：成千上万的人都想在早晨开始时喝杯茶。wanttodosth.固定短语，“想要做某事"，故填to

have。

3.句意：它是世界上最大的茶叶生产国之一。根据前面的oneofthe可知此处用形容词的最高级作定语。

故填biggesto

4.句意：它主要生产六种茶——绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶和再加工茶。描述现状，用一般现在

时态，主语为it,谓语动词用三单形式。故填produces。

5.句意：饮茶最早流行于唐宋时期。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填became。

6.句意：它们真的很少见，也很有价值。此处需用副词really“真地”修饰形容词。故填really。

7.句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。befamousfor”因..而出名“，故填for。

8.句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。many修饰复数名词，故填patients。

9.句意：仅仅因为他的所作所为，人们就能得到安全的药物。根据"Hehimselftastedlotsofherbs."可知是

指仅仅因为他的所作所为，空处应用what引导宾语从句，故填what。

10.句意：当他去高山旅行并收集不同的植物时，他发现了茶。根据空后plants名词，可知空处应用形容

词修饰。故填different。

11.artist12.lost13.dressed14.of15.himself16.an17.but18.toteach

19.quickly20.Prices

【导语】本文讲述了身残志坚的米先生通过努力，能够熟练捏出泥人儿从而走红的故事。

11.句意：他是个街头艺术家。根据"Heisastreet”可知，是个街头艺术家，artist“艺术家”，根据a可知，

此空应填单数形式，故填artist。

12.句意:2003年，米在一次事故中失去了双手。根据“In2003”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去

式，故填lost。

13.句意：然而，他并没有失去对生活的希望，他学会了自己吃饭和穿衣服。getdressed“穿衣服”，固定

搭配，故填dressedo

14.句意:他必须照顾他的家庭，所以他认为他必须找到自己赚钱的方法。takecare。广照顾”，固定搭

配，故填故。

15.句意：他必须照顾他的家庭，所以他认为他必须找到自己赚钱的方法。byonese⑹独自"，此空应填

反身代词himself,故填himselfo

16.句意：一天，米在街上看到一位老人在做泥人。此处表示泛指，且。Id是以元音音素开头的，故填

an。

17.句意：老人不想教我，但我没有放弃。空格前后是转折关系，应填but,故填but。

18.句意：最后他同意教我如何制作泥人。agreetodosth"同意做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to

teacho

19.句意：每当他坐在地上做泥人的时候，许多人都会很快地过来看他。此空修饰动词come,应填副词

quickly“快速地”,故填quickly0

20.句意：他的雕像没有定价。根据“are”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填Prices。

21.friendly22.a23.me24.went25.tohave26.usually27.but

28.better29.kinds30.for

【导语】本文讲述了作者在家乡一家非常受欢迎的餐厅工作的经历。

21.句意：这里的人都很友好而且辛勤。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，fhendly“友

好的“符合。故填friendlyo

22.句意：我努力工作，很快就成为一名服务员。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指的一名服务员，使用不

定冠词；waiter以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。

23.句意：西蒙，那时是主厨，开始教我如何做饭。分析句子结构可知，空处使用人称代词宾格，作宾

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语。故填me。

24.句意：我非常喜欢它，我去大学学习更多。根据空前的“loved”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，此处

使用过去式形式。故填went。

25.句意:质量很好，但我想做一些不同的东西，所以我决定有一个不同的菜单。decidetodosth.“决定

做某事”，固定词组。故填tohave。

26.句意：我可以通常找到我需要的任何配料。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，作状语。故填

usuallyo

27.句意：有些人认为它不好吃，但我不同意。根据空前后的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折，but“但

是"符合。故填but。

28.句意：精心准备的天然食品比快餐更美味。根据空后的“than”可知，此处使用比较级形式。故填

bettero

29.句意：在周末我们播放许多种音乐。根据空前的“many”可知，此处使用复数形式。故填kinds。

30.句意：星期六我们还为孩子们提供特别菜单，那时我们供应传统食物。根据"There'salsoaspecial

menu...childrenonSaturdays”的句意可知，此处指为孩子们提供特别菜单，for“为了”符合。故填for。

31.and32.areneeded33.hands34.the35.toreach36.had37.more

exciting38.me39.in40.certainly

【导语】本文主要介绍了一种运动一墙球。

31.句意：你只需要一个球和一个墙，所以你可以在任何时间任何地点玩。前后两者是并列关系，用and

连接，故填and„

32.句意：通常，手套是必需的，但你可以选择不戴。主语"gloves”是动作的承受者，时态是一般现在

时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，故填areneeded。

33.句意：你可以用两只手中的任何一只来击球。根据"Youcanuseeitherofyour...tohittheball.”可知，是

两只手中的任何一只，此处用名词复数形式，故填hands。

34.句意：然后另一个球员把球打回了墙上。此处是One...theother…结构，意为“一个……另一个……”，

故填the,

35.句意：在开始之前，确定你想达到多少点。wanttodo"想要做"，故填toreach。

36.句意：上个月，我们和其他学校进行了几场比赛。根据“Lastmonth”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过

去式，故填had。

37.句意:每场比赛都比我想象的更精彩。根据“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级，故填more

exciting。

38.句意：这让我疯狂。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故填me。

39.句意：现在越来越多的人对墙球感兴趣。becomeinterestedin”对.产生兴趣”，固定短语，故填

in。

40.句意：然而，你当然可以在家里建立自己的球场。此处在句中修饰动词短语，用副词形式，故填

certainlyo

41.them42.and43.thousands44.like45.the46.willsee47.excited

48.are49.moreinterested50.seriously

【导语】本文讲述了中国载人航天工程代表团走进香港和澳门，与学生进行深入交流。

41.句意：他们在那里会见了年轻人，鼓励他们有一个太空探索的梦想。动词"encouraged”后跟代词宾格

形式。them“他们”,宾格。故填them。

42.句意：在访问期间，中国宇航员小组去了香港的多所中学和两所大学。“manymiddleschools”和“two

universities”是并列关系，需用and连接。故填and。

43.句意：他们还在澳门做了一次演讲，并在两地会见了数千名学生。thousands。俨数以千计的”，表示

一种概数。故填thousands。

44.句意:陈东说：“中国空间站就像祖国在太空中的家。”根据"TheChinesespacestationis...ahome”可

知，此处是指中国空间站就像祖国在太空中的家，like，象”，介词。故填like。

45.句意：他是神舟十四号的宇航员之一。"oneofthe…”后接可数名词的复数形式，表示某一群体中的一

部分。故填theo

46.句意：他希望将来能在中国的空间站看到来自香港和澳门的人。根据“inthefixture.”可知，本句是一

般将来时(willdo)。故填willsee。

47.句意：在一个特别的节目中，香港中学生Shum,对见到宇航员感到非常兴奋。空处修饰人“Shum”，

且位于"felt”后，用形容词excited,表示“兴奋的"。故填excited。

48.句意：她认为宇航员是真正的英雄。本句陈述事实，用一般现在时；主语“theastronauts”是复数，be

动词用are。故填are。

49.句意：Shum说：“我为我们的国家感到骄傲，这让我对太空更感兴趣了。”“even”修饰形容词比较

级，moreinterested"更加感兴趣的"。故填moreinterested。

50.句意：他认为中国重视科技教育。takesthseriously"认真对待某事"，固定短语。故填seriously。

51.for52.began53.called54.quickly55.millions56.worried57.However

58.our59.who/that60.foreigners

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