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2025年苏州托普信息职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Doyoubelievesomespecialdogscandothings()man?(1分)A、asgoodasB、aswellasC、asbetterasD、ascarefulas正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查副词的原级。句意为:“你相信一些特殊的狗能像人一样很好地做事情吗?”as…as表示“和……一样”,中间用形容词或副词的原级,所以排除C;空格处修饰动词do,应该用副词,所以排除A和D。故选B。
2、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(广告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(评价)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?______
(1分)A、Inamusicmagazine.
B、Inatravelguidebook.C、InastorybookD、Inanewspaper.
正确答案选项:参考答案:D
3、I'mprettygoodattennis.Actually,I'mprobably()intheclub.(1分)A、worseB、goodC、betterD、thebest正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查形容词的最高级。句意为:“我擅长网球,事实上,我可能是俱乐部里最好的。”根据“I'mprettygoodattennis.”以及比较的范围intheclub可知,此处表示的是最高级“最好的”。故选D。
4、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析在两小时内完成这项工作是非常困难的。(用形式主语it作主语)
5、()ofthemoney()beenspent.(1分)A、Three-fifth;hasB、Three-fifth;haveC、Three-fifths;hasD、Three-fifths;have正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、ThatTuYouyouwontheNobelPrize..We______her.
(1分)A、aresurprisedatB、areknownforC、areproudofD、make正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析据报道,屠优优获得了诺贝尔奖,我们以她为骄傲。A、aresurprisedat对………惊讶;B、areknownfor因…而著名;C、areproudof以……而骄傲,根据句意此题应选C。
7、在下列各组单词中,找出字母读音th不同于其他三个的选项()
(1分)A、thinB、themC、otherD、without正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析thin的th发音[θ]。其余th发音[e]
8、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(15)选()(1分)A、
hear
B、
heard
C、
got
D、
receives正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、材料
Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.
Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.
Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.
Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.
BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they______.A、soldtheiroldhouseB、movedtotheirgrandparents’houseC、builtanewplaceforavanD、soldtheirsecondcar正确答案选项:参考答案:D
10、IfI()invitedtonight,Iwouldgotothedinnerparty.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、amD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我今晚被邀请,我会去参加晚宴的。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。
11、Middleschoolstudentsmustlearntostudyby()(1分)A、themB、theirC、theyD、themselves正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查反身代词。句意为:“中学生必须学会自学。”byoneself表示“独自地”,句子的主语Middleschoolstudents为复数形式,所以反身代词用themselves。故选D。
12、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(3)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterday.
(1分)A、cametoB、cameacrossC、cameupD、cameupwith正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:这个问题昨天在会上被提出来了。Acameto总计,达成;Bcameacross偶然遇到;Ccameup被提出;Dcameupwith跟上。故选C。
14、—Howaboutgoingtoamovietonight?—________.Whatabouttomorrownight?
(1分)A、I’venoideaB、It’sadealC、Ican’tagreemoreD、I’moccupiedtonight正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意—今晚去看电影怎么样?—我今天晚上很忙,明天晚上怎么样?AI’venoidea我不知道;BIt’sadeal一言为定;CIcan’tagreemore我不能再同意了;DI’moccupiedtonight我今晚很忙。根据下句tomorrownight可知,我今天晚上没办法去,B,C选项都是表示同意今天晚上去,所以不符合题意,A选项表示不确定,也不符合题意,故选D。
15、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
16、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()bl(u)e(1分)A、b(u)sB、c(u)pC、br(u)shD、cl(u)e正确答案选项:参考答案:D
17、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.
Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.
Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete
(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.
第(8)选()(1分)A、aninstructor
B、afriend
C、yourfamily
D、youraudience正确答案选项:参考答案:A
18、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第9空填()。(1分)A、fallenB、burnedC、movedD、exposed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。fallen意为“掉落”;burned意为“燃烧”;moved意为“移动”;exposed意为“暴露”。根据下文的“everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames”可知,Caitlin家的房子意外地被大火夷为平地。故选B。
19、TheInternethasmade()possibletopurchasegoodsinaforeigncountryandatalowercost.(1分)A、thatB、thisC、oneD、it正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查it作形式宾语。句意为:“互联网使人们以更低的价格购买国外商品成为可能。”“makeit+形容词+todosth”是固定句式,意为“使做某事……”,动词不定式是句子真正的宾语,it作形式宾语。故选D。
20、—DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?—Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____.
(1分)A、recordB、achievementC、fictionD、performance正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析record记录。fiction小说,虚构的事。performance表演演出。
21、Yesterday,Mrs.Smithgaveus()onhowtodealwithstress.(1分)A、anadviceB、manyadvicesC、someadviceD、someadvices正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查不可数名词。句意为:“昨天Smith夫人就如何应对压力给了我们一些建议。”advice为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除D;不可数名词不能用冠词an和many修饰,所以排除A和B。故选C。
22、Lifecan________bedifficultforteenagers.
(1分)A、sometimesB、sometimesC、sometimeD、sometime正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析sometimes副词,意为:有时;sometimes意为:多次,数次。。
23、Thestudents_____moreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirreturnafterthevacation.
(1分)A、havebeenB、hadbeenC、wereD、are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:自从放假回来后,学生们对他们的功课更加热情了。havebeen+adj是现在完成时,表示从过去一直持续到现在的状态,故选A。
24、______?——Quitewell,thankyou.
(1分)A、WhatdoyoudoB、WhatdoyouthinkofitC、HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishD、HowdoyoufindbookswrittenbyCaoWenxuan正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析—你的英语进展如何?—很好,谢谢。A你是做什么工作的?B你觉得怎么它怎么样?C你的英语进展如何?D你如何找到曹文轩写的书?结合语境“很好,谢谢”可知,应该问“你的英语进展如何?”故选C
25、The2022WinterOlympics________inBeijingandtownsinHebeiProvince.
(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、areheldD、willbeheld正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析注意:本试题是之前的,那时2022冬奥会尚未开始,如果考试中考到类似题目,2022冬奥会已经举办结束,就是一般过去时被动语态,用wereheld。句意:2022冬季奥运会将在北京和河北省的城镇举行。本题考查动词held(举行)的时态和语态。A、hold一般过去时;B、willhold一般将来时;C、areheld一般现在时被动语态;D、willbeheld-般将来时的被动语态。The2022WinterOlympics是held的承受者,动作的承受者做句子的主语,应使用被动语态,可排除A、B;又因为The2022WinterOlympics尚未举行,是将来的动作,可排除C,故答案是D。
26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)dacheB、l(ea)stC、h(ea)lthyD、gr(ea)t正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第11空填()。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。drove意为“开车”;started意为“开始”;washed意为“洗”;repaired意为“修理”。根据语境可知是在回家的路上,此处父亲驾车符合逻辑。故选A。
28、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.
(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项:参考答案:C
29、材料Thereareavarietyoftechniquesthatcanbeusedtobringaboutsuccessinselling.Hereareafewthatareoftenmentionedby(1)salespeople.
1.Findoutwhatyourcustomer'srealwantsandneedsare.Listenastheytellyouwhattheyareinterestedin.
2.Knowallabout(2)andwhatitcandoforyourcustomer.Product(3)isa“must”inpersonalselling(4)itcreatescustomerconfidence,buildsenthusiasm,andmakesthesituationmore(5).Layemphasisontheunique(6)ofyourproductoverothers.
3.Takeaconfidentattitudein(7)yourproduct.Itismore(8)whenthesalespersonsays,“MayIhelpyou?”thanwhenheorshesays“Youwouldn'tliketoseeourmodel,wouldyou?”
4.(9)yourselftodealwithobjections.Ifthecustomersaysthepriceistoohigh,you(10)reply,“Yes,theprice(11)alittlehigherthanyouplanned.However,actuallyyou'll(12)moneybecauseofhighqualityofthisproduct.”
(13)whathappens,don'tdisagreewithyour(14)whenheorshesaysthepriceistoohigh.
5.Usepraise(15).
第(8)选()(1分)A、profitable
B、serious
C、effective
D、polite正确答案选项:参考答案:C
30、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“电脑坏了,明天我们去修一下吧。”havesth.done意为“使某物被做”,表被动。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是动词repair的承受者,所以应用过去分词表被动。故选B。
31、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、b(oo)kB、m(oo)nC、w(oo)dD、l(oo)k正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析Abook[bʊk]B.moon[muːn]C.wood[wʊd]D.look[lʊk]故选B.
32、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwit
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