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2025年甘肃畜牧工程职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Hurryup!MarkandCaral______us.
(1分)A、expectB、areexpectingC、haveexpectedD、willexpect正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:快点!Mark和Caral正等着我们呢。根据句意可知,该句属于现在进行时,所以选择B。
2、OurEnglishteacheroftentellsusthatsuccessneedsalotof___________.
(1分)A、charmB、areerC、effortsD、effects正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我们英语老师经常告诉我们成功要付出很大的努力。efforts努力;艰难的尝试;努力的结果
3、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(13)选()(1分)A、others
B、other
C、theothers
D、theother正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()te(ch)nical(1分)A、(ch)eatB、(ch)emistryC、resear(ch)D、(ch)ance正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、MissLilikesthestudents()questions.(1分)A、askB、askingC、toaskD、asked正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Notonlythefatherbutalsohischildren()bysmoking.(1分)A、influenceB、influencesC、isinfluencedD、areinfluenced正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“不仅这位父亲而且他的孩子们也受到抽烟的影响。”notonly…butalso…连接两个主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,所以排除B和C;主语hischildren是动词influence的承受者,应用被动语态,所以排除A。故选D。
7、Thehouse______bymysisteryesterday.
(1分)A、cleanedB、wascleanedC、hascleanedD、isclean正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析昨天我姐姐打扫了房子。yesterday昨天,所以用过去时,房间被姐姐打扫要用被动语态。
8、Iwishit()springalltheyearround.(1分)A、wereB、isC、beD、willbe正确答案选项:参考答案:A
9、IfI()acandle,Iwouldlighttheworldbright.(1分)A、amB、areC、beD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是一根蜡烛,我要点亮这个世界。”if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选D。
10、材料Theartofpaper-cuttinginChinahasalonghistory,whichoriginated(起源于)fromthe6thcentury.Aspaperbecamecheaper,paper-cuttinghasbecomeoneofthemostimportanttypesofChinesefolkart.Later,thisartformspreadtootherpartsoftheworld,withdifferentareasadopting(采用)theirownculturalstyles.Becausethepapercutsareoftenusedtodecorate(装扮)doorsandwindows,theyaresometimesreferredtoas“windowflowers”.
Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsaredifferentinfig-ures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.It'salsocommontoseesomeChinesecharactersonpapercuts.Themostfamouspaper-cuttingcharactersinChinesearewordsmeaning“lucky”and“doublehappiness”.Eventhesedays,Chinesepeoplelovetohangpa-per-cuttingofthesetwocharactersattheirdoors.
Chinesepapercutswereusedforsomepurposesinthepast.Theyhavebeenburiedwiththedead.Atthesametime,papercutshavespecialmeaningonfestivalsandholidays.
Papercutsaremadeinmanyareasthroughthecountry;ingeneral,thenorthernstyleisboldandfreewhilethesouthernisbeautifulandsmooth.
Peopleexpresswishesandhopeswithpapercuttings.Asanationalnon-materialcultureherit-age(遗产),paper-cuttingisreallywonderful.Whatisnecessaryifyouwanttolearnpaper-cutting?(1分)A、Glue.B、Knives.C、Chinesecharacters.D、Differentcolors.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Scissorsandknivesarethebasictoolstomakeapapercut,andthesubjectsarediferentinfigures,suchasflowers,birds,characters,familiarfolkstoriesandfairytales.”可知,剪刀和刀子是剪纸的基本工具,而它们的题材在人物上是不同的。故选B。
11、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第4空填()。(1分)A、thoughtB、realizedC、understoodD、remembered正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。thought意为“认为”;realized意为“意识到”;understood意为“理解”;remembered意为“记起”。根据下文语境可以推断,作者回忆起了三年前的一次比赛。故选D。
12、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()(u)sual(1分)A、s(u)pplyB、red(u)ceC、s(u)ccessD、tr(u)ly正确答案选项:参考答案:B
13、—Danny,your()aresobeautiful.Wheredidyoubuythem?-Thanks.IboughttheminWuhan.(1分)A、handbagB、capC、glovesD、sweater正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词辨析。句意为:“Danny,你的手套这么漂亮。你在哪里买的?——谢谢。我在武汉买的。”根据谓语动词are可知,主语为复数形式,所以排除A、B和D。故选C。
14、Tomysurprise,___________ofmystudentshaven'treadthebookyet.
(1分)A、fourfifthsB、fourfiveC、fourfifthD、fourfives正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析令我惊讶的是,我的学生有五分之四的人还没有读过这本书。分数用基数词加序数词表示;如果分子大于1,分母要用复数形式,如三分之一,one—third。三分之二,two—thirds。
15、—Ihavefinishedallmyexercises.—Ohreally?().Let'sgohomenow.(1分)A、SohaveIB、SoIhaveC、SodoID、SoIdo正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“——我已经完成了所有的练习。--噢,真的吗?我也完成了。让我们现在回家吧。”“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适应于后者。根据“Let'sgohomenow”可知另一个人也把所有的练习做完了;再根据上文的语境“Ihavefinishedallmyexerciscs.”可知该结构中应用助动词have。故选A。
16、—________yourhousebecleanedrightnow?—No,itneedn't.Itmaybecleanedthisafternoon.()
(1分)A、MustB、MayC、Can正确答案选项:参考答案:A
17、“What'swrong()you?”Thedoctorasked.(1分)A、fromB、withC、forD、in正确答案选项:参考答案:B
18、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.
(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:中国的餐桌礼仪与西方的不同,我们中国一般共用筷子和盘子,而西方一般使用单独的盘子和刀叉。所以选择C
19、Ourcommunityisbecoming________thanbefore.
(1分)A、beautifulB、morebeautifulC、mostbeautifulD、themostbeautiful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:我们的社区变得比以前更漂亮了。本题考查形容词的比较级。beautiful漂亮的,是形容词的原级;morebeautiful更漂亮的,是形容词的比较级﹔themostbeautiful最漂亮的,是形容词的最高级。根据than可知,此处用比较级。故选B
20、Iwantedhimtoexperiencehisfreedom,alongwithfeelingplayinginthesnow,_______Ididn'tlethimoutoften.
(1分)A、whenB、afterC、untilD、since
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意:我想让他体验一下他的自由,感受一下在雪里玩耍的感觉,因为我不经常让他出去。Awhen当……时候;Bafter在……之后;Cuntil直到;Dsince自从,因为。引导原因状语从句,表示“因为”应用since。故选D。
21、Thelittlegirlisplayingwith()footballhappily.(1分)A、aB、/C、anD、the正确答案选项:参考答案:A
22、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查介词。句意为:“他大呼救命但是好久都没有一个人来。”shoutforhelp意为“大声呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意为“很长时间”。故选D。
23、It'll________onlytenminutes________walktotheshop.
(1分)A、usetoB、taketoC、haveforD、getto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析步行去商店只要十分钟。Ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多长时间做某事
24、Shanghai,Beijing,HangzhouandNanjingareallplacesof________inChina.
(1分)A、greatinterestsB、greatinterestC、greatlyinterestsD、greatlyinteresting正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析上海、北京、杭州和南京都是中国名胜古迹。aplaceofgreatinterest名胜古迹,复数形式为placesofgreatinterest
25、Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.
(1分)A、whileB、whenC、asD、if正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析意思是她很勤奋,而他却很懒惰。while表示转折和对比。
26、材料
Wecomebybusinessnaturallyinourfamily.Eachofthesevenchildreninourfamilyworkedinourfather'sstore,“OurOwnHardware-FurnitureStore”,inMort,NorthDakota,asmalltownontheprairies(草原).Westartedworkingbydoingoddjobslikedusting,arrangingshelvesandwrapping,andlatergraduatedtoservingcustomers.Asweworkedandwatched,welearnedthatworkwasaboutmoremansurvivalandmakingasale.
Onelessonstandsoutinmymind.ItwasshortlybeforeChristmas.Iwasintheeighthgradeandwasworkingevenings,straighteningthetoysection.Alittleboy,fiveorsixyearsold,camein.Thelittleboylookedpoortome,toopoortoaffordtobuyanything.Helookedaroundthetoysection,pickedupthisitemandthat,andcarefullyputthembackintheirplace.
Dadcamedownthestairsandwalkedovertotheboy.Hissteelblueeyessmiledandthedimpleinhischeekstoodoutasheaskedtheboywhathecoulddoforhim.TheboysaidhewaslookingforaChristmaspresenttobuyforhisbrother.IwasimpressedthatDadtreatedhimwiththesamerespectasanyadult.Dadtoldhimtotakehistimeandlookaround.Hedid.
Afterabout20minutes,thelittleboycarefullypickedupatoyplane,walkeduptomyDadandsaid,“Howmuchforthis,Mister?”
“Howmuchyougot?”Dadasked.
Thelittleboyheldouthishandandopenedit.Hishandwascreasedwithwetlinesofdirtfromclutchinghismoney.Inhishandlaytwodimes,anickelandtwopennies-27cents.Thepriceonthetoyplanehe'dpickedoutwas$3.98.
“That'lljustaboutdoit,”Dadsaidasheclosedthesale.Dad'sreplystillringsinmyears.IthoughtaboutwhatI'dseenasIwrappedthepresent.Whenthelittleboywalkedoutofthestore,Ididn'tnoticethedirty,worncoat,thestragglyhair,orthesingletornshoelace.WhatIsawwasaradiantchildwithatreasure.Whenwestartedworkingintheshop,wedidthefollowingexcept_(1分)A、
serving
the
customers
B、
arranging
shelvesC、wrapping
D、dusting正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、Shetoldmethatmathematics()oneofherfavoritesubjects.(1分)A、wasB、wereC、areD、being正确答案选项:参考答案:A
28、—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—__________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
(1分)A、Icouldn’tagreemoreB、Idon’tthinksoC、IbelievenotD、I’mafraidnot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景对话。句意:——这个周末去野餐,好吗?——我完全同意。我喜欢亲近大自然。AIcouldn’tagreemore我完全同意;BIdon’tthinkso我不这么认为;CIbelievenot我不相信;DI’mafraidnot我恐怕不行,根据Ilovegettingclosetonature.可知这里意思是我完全同意,故选A。
29、Itissaidtoyscan________happychildhoodmemoriestoadults.
(1分)A、turnbackB、comebackC、putbackD、bringback正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:据说玩具能让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光。考查动词短语辨析。turnback往回走;comeback回来;putback放回原处;bringback使……回忆起来。根据“…happychildhoodmemoriestoadults”可知,是让成年人回忆起快乐的童年时光,故选D。
30、Lindaisshort,________sheisgoodatbasketball.
(1分)A、soB、andC、orD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析表示转折。琳达个子矮,但她篮球打得很好。
31、Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,()theweathermaybebetter.(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whichD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查定语从句。句意为:“我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期,那时天气可能会更好。”分析句子结构可知,本句是一个定语从句,先行词是nextwcck,在从句中作时间状语,所以应用关系副词when作引导词。故选D。
32、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.
ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.
TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定轨道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.
Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.
TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.
“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.
SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AccordingtoSong,it'ssafeforsmallcarstodriveundertheSuperBusbecause()(1分)A、thebusistallenoughB、theroadiswideenoughC、therearelaserscannersbetweenitslegsD、thebustravelsat60kmperhour正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光扫描仪)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.”可知,公交车在它的两腿之间有激光扫描仪,它可以确保车辆在安全的距离之外。故选C。
33、Wewereall()favorofthisplanafterwediscussedforabouttwohours.(1分)A、atB、inC、toD、on正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词。句意为:“我们讨论了大约两个小时后大家都赞成这个计划。”infavorof是固定搭配,意为“赞成;支持”。故选B。
34、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youarey
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