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2025年肇庆医学高等专科学校高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(4)选()(1分)A、hisfamily
B、hisfriends
C、thepolice
D、thelittlegirl正确答案选项:参考答案:C
2、-Where'syourmother,Gina?-She'ssleeping()thebedroom.(1分)A、inB、ofC、toD、from正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“——Gina,你妈妈在哪里?她正在卧室睡觉。”inthebedroom意为“在卧室里”,故选A。
3、-Howmany________arethereonthefarm?-Two
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点?可用来询问”在某处有多少....?"回答通常用Thereare+基数词+可数名词复数+地点,或直接回答具体数字。-Howmanysheeparethereonthefarm?-Two./Therearetwosheeponthefarm.一农场有几只绵羊?-2只。/农场有2只绵羊。BD没有使用复数,C为不可数名词,可以通过piece这类词表达复数概念
4、---WhichbusshallItaketothezoo?---().(1分)A、ThesixBusB、BusNumberSixC、BusSixD、AsixBus正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、—ShallwegotothecinemaorstayathomewatchingTV?—____Eitherwilldo.
(1分)A、Really?B、That’ssettledC、Haveyougotthat?
D、It’suptoyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意为:——我们去看电影还是待在家里看电视?——哪个都行。由你来决定。A项意为真的吗,B项意为就这么定了,C项意为你明白了吗,D项意为由你来决定。故选D。
6、Thewindowsofthelab()everyday.(1分)A、cleanB、arecleanedC、iscleanedD、wascleaned正确答案选项:参考答案:B
7、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、iswriting
C、haswritten
D、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。
8、材料
Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.
DayReturns
Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.
BigCitySavers(优惠票)
Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.
WeekendReturns
YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.
MonthlyReturns
Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.
FamilyReturns
YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor£20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly£3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Ifamanbuyshimselfaticketof£15andthreeticketsforhisfamilywithacardofFamily
Returns,how
much
will
he
pay?(1分)A、£47.
B、£27.
C、£24.
D、£15.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、nightC、monthD、year正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词词义辨析。Aday白天;Bnight夜晚;Cmonth月;Dyear年。根据文章可知,太阳光出现在白天,故选A。
10、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析believe相信确信。后边吸烟会造成癌症,这是确定的事实,所以选A
11、()youjust()toHans?(1分)A、Did;speakB、Will;speakC、Have;spokenD、Are;speaking正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查现在完成时。句意为:“你刚和Hans谈了吗?”根据时间状语just可知句子时态是现在完成时,其结构为have/hasdone,变一般疑问句时直接把have/has提前,句子的主语是you,所以助动词用“have”。故选C。
12、Godownstairs,and()inlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.(1分)A、tostandB、standingC、standD、stands正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意为:“下楼,尽快在操场上站成一排。”本句为祈使句,and前后并列两个相同形式的动词,go用原形,stand也用原形。故选C。
13、Yourbooksareeverywhere.Please________.
(1分)A、putawayitB、putitawayC、putawaythemD、putthemaway正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析你的书到处都是,请把它们收起来。putaway意为"收起:收拾好"为动词+副词结构短语,代词作其宾语时,只能放put与away中间,由于代词指代的yourbooks是复数,故用them。
14、Thenumberofthestudents______thisyear’sentranceexamis650,000lessthanlastyear.
(1分)A、tookB、takenC、totakeD、taking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查非谓语动词。句中takingthisyear’sentranceexam作定语,修饰名词thestudents,之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:参加今年入学考试学生的数目比去年要少650,000人。
15、Whodoyouthinkisthemanyouaregoingtoturnforhelpwhenyouare?
(1分)A、who;indangerB、towhom;introubleC、withwhom;indangerD、forwhom;introuble正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析短语:turntosbforhelp向某人求助,introuble处于困境当中,indanger处于危险当中,句意:当你处于困难/危险当中时,你认为你打算向谁去求助。第一空考查定语从句,根据短语turntosbforhelp,所以填towhom,第二空introuble/indanger都可以,故选B。
16、——Whichseasondoyoulike__________,winterorsummer?——Summer.
(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析根据summerorwinter可知这是两者在进行比较,应用比较级,故用better,likebetter意为更喜欢…两者比较用比较级,三者以上用最高级。
17、—Isthisyourbackpack?—________
(1分)A、Yes,itisn’tB、Yes,itisC、No,itis.D、No,thisisn’t.正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析表示肯定回答用itis
18、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、
Oh!That's
the
end
of
its
story
B、
Ah!Its
life
endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly
D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正确答案选项:参考答案:C
19、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whoisthetextwrittenfor?(1分)A、Teachers.B、Doctors.C、Parents,D、Children.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析推理判断题。根据文中举的例子和最后一段第三句“Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.”可知,本文是为孩子们写的。故选D。
20、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!
(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--没有盐了.吉姆,你去买一些回来好吗?--好的,妈妈.it它,同类同物,代指前面出现的名词;one一个,同类异物,代指前面名词中的一个;some一些,代指前面的复数名词或不可数名词;any任何一个,任何一些。故选C
21、Ifyouhavealotofmoney,willit________youhappy?
(1分)A、makeB、keepC、haveD、let正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析如果你有很多钱,它会让你快乐吗?make使,makesb+形容词;keep保持,keepsb/sth+形容词;have使,havesth+过去分词;let让,letsb+动词原形/副词
22、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker(
)
wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句。句意为:“孔子是一个伟大的思想家,他的思想在今天对全世界数百万的人仍然有很大的影响。”分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词thinker指人,引导词后的成分是名词words,words前缺定语。故选C。
23、Theboyaskedhisfather_______.
(1分)A、whereithappensB、whendidithappenC、whatdidithappenD、howithappened正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:这个男孩问他的父亲事情是如何发生的。根据谓语asked,可知宾语从句用一般过去时,并且词序为:疑问词+主语+谓语。故选D。
24、Practicemore,________you'lllostthechancetotakepartinthecompetition.
(1分)A、orB、andC、soD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考察祈使句。or否则,and而且,so所以,but但是。根据句意,如果不多练习,你就会失去参加比赛的机会,所以选A
25、—Lucysaysthatsheeatsfivemealsaday.Shehassomuchpressure.—Withoutdoubt,shehas______________10pounds.Sheneedstorelax.
(1分)A、turnedonB、putonC、foughtonD、triedon正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析——露西说她一天吃五顿饭,她压力太大了。——毫无疑问,她已增重10磅了.她需要放松。puton10pounds体重增加了10磅,固定搭配,A打开;B增加;C在战斗;D试穿,根据sheeatsfivemealsaday,推出她增重10磅.故选:B。熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案
26、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正确答案选项:参考答案:D
27、It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.(1分)A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe正确答案选项:参考答案:D
28、材料
Aspricesandbuildingcostskeeprising,the“do-it-yourself”(DIY)trendintheU.S.continuestogrow.
“Weneededfurnitureforourlivingroom,”saysJohnRoss,“andwejustdidn'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.Sowedecidedtotrymakingafewtablesandchairs.”Johngotmarriedsixmonthsago,andlikemanyyoungpeoplethesedays,theyarestrugglingtomakeahomeatatimewhenthecostoflivingisveryhigh.TheRossestooka2-weekcoursefor$280atanightschool.Nowtheybuildalltheirfurnitureandmakerepairsaroundthehouse.
JimHatfieldhasthreeboysandhiswifedied.Hehasafull-timejobathomeaswellasinashoemakingfactory.Lastmonth,hereceivedacarrepairbillfor$420.“Iwasdeeplyupsetaboutit.NowI'vefinishedacarrepaircourse,Ishouldbeabletofixthecarbymyself.”
JohnandJimarenotunusualpeople.Mostfamiliesinthecountryaredoingeverythingtheycantosavemoneysotheycanfightthehighcostofliving.Ifyouwanttobecomea“do-ityouself”,youcangotoDIYclasses.Andforthosewhodon'thavetimetotakeacourse,therearebooksthattellyouhowyoucandothingsyourself.
Johnandhiswifewenttoeveningclassestolearnhowto_.(1分)A、
run
aDIY
shopB、
make
or
repair
thingsC、
save
time
and
moneyD、
improve
the
quality
of
life正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、I'mnotthe____ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim's.
(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析inventor发明家;teacher老师;driver司机;owner主人.句意:我不是这个包的主人,它可能是Jim的.
30、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstpl
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