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2025年济南职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、Today,moreandmorepeopleliketouseWeChat(微信)to___eachother.
(1分)A、lookoutB、prepareforC、communicatewithD、setoff正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A:当心;B:准备;C:交流,沟通;D:出发,动身。故选C。考察短语意思,C的意思是与沟通
2、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()s(e)ntence(1分)A、(e)xamineB、compl(e)teC、s(e)tD、f(e)ver正确答案选项:参考答案:C
3、HenryandBetty_____tothepartiesattheTradeUnioneverySaturday
(1分)A、areusedtogoB、usetogoC、usedtogoD、wereusedtogo正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析亨利和贝蒂长长在每星期六去工会的聚会。beusedtodo…被用于做…;usedtodo…过去常常…。
4、Plantingmoretreesonthesidesoftheroad()agoodwaytomakeourcitymorebeautiful.(1分)A、isB、areC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“在路边种更多的树是让我们的城市变得更加美丽的好方法。”单个的动名词短语作主语谓语动词用单数形式,时态为一般现在时。故选A。
5、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正确答案选项:参考答案:A
6、材料MostscientistsagreetheGreatSphinxofGiza(吉萨狮身人面像)wasbuiltaround2,500B.C.ButJohnAnthonyWestsaysthatit'smucholder.Ifhe'sright,“Everythinganybodyhaslearnedaboutancientcivilizationswouldhavetobecompletelyrevised.”hetoldamagazine.
West,awriterandfilm-maker,firstgotinterestedinancienthistoryafterstudyingtheworkofaFrenchresearcher.TheresearchersaidEgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.
Westjoinedascientisttodoresearchtogether.TheirresearchsuggestedthattheSphinxhadbeenworndown(磨损)overtheyearsbywater,ratherthanbysandandwind.
Waitaminute?Water?Howcouldthatbe?TheSphinxisintheSaharaDesert,whichhasbeendryfor12,000years!However,beforethattime,itwasverygreen.Ifit'struethatwaterworedowntheSphinx,Westthinksthatitmusthavebeenbuitcenturiesearlier.
WhetherWestisrightorwrong,it'simportanttochallengeacceptedideas.That'showscienceprogresses,
Westgavesomeadviceforkids:Ifyouareinterestedinatopic,readeverythingyoucanonit.Doyourownresearch.Don'talwaysbelieveeverythingyourteacherstellyou.Asklotsofques-tions,andfindyourownanswers.MostscientistsbelieveEgyptiancivilizationdeveloped()(1分)A、4,500yearsagoB、6,000yearsagoC、12,000yearsagoD、30,000yearsago正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“TheresearchersaidFgyptiancivilizationcouldhavedevelopedasearlyas30,000yearsago,ratherthan4,500yearsago,asmostexpertsbelieve.”可知,研究人员说埃及文明早在三万年前就已经出现了,而不是大多数专家所相信的4500年前。故选A。
7、Bytheendofthisweek,we___100emailstoourcustomers。
(1分)A、sentB、havesentC、willhavesentD、willbesent正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:到本周末,我们将给我们的客户发送100封电子邮件了。Bytheendof,到..末,常与完成时连用。Bytheendof+表示将来的时间,句子--般用将来完成时,由句子的时间状语bytheendofthisweek可知,此句应用将来完成时,故此题应选C
8、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—().Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——你去西藏的旅行怎么样?——太好了。景色太美了。”Itwaswonderful意为“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意为“很难说”;Ididn'tenjoyit意为“我不喜欢”;Itwasumpleasant意为“很不愉快”。根据“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表达“太好了”。故选A。
9、Qingdaois_____mostbeautifulcoastalcityandIthinkI’llgotherefor_____secondtime.
(1分)A、a;aB、the;aC、the;theD、the;a正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本句的意思是青岛是一个非常优美的海滨城市,我想我会再去那儿一次。第一空填a,最高级前面可以用a也可以用the,用a表示非常的意思,用the表示最高级,但是因为这句话没有范围,所以不是最高级,第二空序数词前用the表示顺序,用a表示又一,再一。这里的asecondtime表示再一次。所以选A。考点:考查冠词的用法
10、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(15)选()(1分)A、under
B、inside
C、above
D、among正确答案选项:参考答案:D
11、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(9)选()(1分)A、very
B、same
C、different
D、crowded正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.
(1分)A、verycarefulB、toocarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcareful正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查固定句型。句意:过大街你再小心也不为过。本题考查短语cannever…too…再……也不为过,故选B。
14、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、w(or)ldB、w(or)kerC、c(or)nerD、w(or)se正确答案选项:参考答案:C
15、-Wouldyoupleaseshowmethewaytothecitylibrary?-Sticktotheroaduntilyoureachthesecondcrossroads.________.
(1分)A、TakeiteasyB、Youcan’tmissitC、Don’tgetmewrongD、Youbet正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查情景交际。Takeiteasy别着急。Youcan’tmissit.你不会错过它。Don’tgetmewrong.你搞错了,别误会我。Youbet.当然,肯定地。句意:--您能指给我去市图书馆的路吗?--沿着这条路走到第二个十字路口。你不会错过的。B项符合情景。
16、Thereisa()bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词的顺序。句意为:“公园里有座好的新木桥。”多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序是:限定词,描绘性形容词,大小、高低、长短等,形状,年龄、新旧、年代等,颜色,国籍,材料,类别、用途。故选A
17、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第19空填()。(1分)A、pianoB、dutyC、chanceD、contest正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。piano意为“钢琴”;duty意为“责任”;chance意为“机会”;contest意为“竞赛”。此处指给“我”一个机会来弥补父亲对作者的失望。故选C。
18、Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast.()
(1分)A、comingB、comeC、cameD、comes正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析根据Thedaywelookedforwardto________atlast,可知这个句子中welookedforwardto是一个定语从句,意思是我们盼望的,修饰先行词theday;因此这个空填的是本句的谓语动词形式,根据atlast可知,这句话应该用一般过去时,故选C。点评本题考查了非谓语动词的用法.解答时注意区分辨别句意.
19、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?(1分)A、
California
law
does
not
allow
children
to
act
in
TV
shows.B、
Many
of
the
child
actors
must
become
famous
stars.C、
The
lessons
are
given
by
forty
teachers.D、
The
teachers
must
teach
them
from
September
to
June.正确答案选项:参考答案:A
20、Ihavealreadytriedtwice.Nowletmehave(),willyou?(1分)A、thethirdtryB、athirdtryC、thirdtryD、thisthirdtry正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查序数词。句意为:“我已经尝试了两次了。现在让我尝试第三次,好吗?”序数词前加不定冠词a,表示“又一;再一”。故选B。
21、—Wouldyoumindpassingmethedictionaryonthedesk?—().Hereyouare.(1分)A、WithpleasureB、Don'tworryC、BestwishesD、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-你介意把桌子上的词典给我吗?—-愿意效劳。给你。”Withpleasure意为“乐意效劳”;Don'tworry意为“不要担心”;Bestwishes意为“最美好的祝愿”;Goodidea意为“好主意”。根据“Hereyouare.”可知,对于别人请求帮忙的要求表示“同意"。故选A,
22、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
23、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、(th)ickB、(th)inkC、fa(th)erD、ba(th)正确答案选项:参考答案:C
24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第6空填()。(1分)A、bringB、speakC、writeD、talk正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。bring意为“带来”;speak意为“说”;write意为“写”;talk意为“谈论”。根据下文“theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreading…”可知,是让学生写下所看到的东西。故选C。
25、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第17空填()。(1分)A、missB、admireC、loveD、hug正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。miss意为“想念”;adnire意为“崇拜”;love意为“爱”;hug意为“拥抱”。根据下文可知,要及时地说“Iloveyou”。故选C。
26、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.
(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析不轮到我了。现在轮到你了。此题考查固定句型结构it’sone’sturntodosth表示轮着某人做某事
27、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
Clerk:W
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