2025年泉州华光职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析

2025年泉州华光职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共35题)1、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音s不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、bikesB、radiosC、mapsD、kites正确答案选项：参考答案：B

2、–______Thetrainisabouttoleave.–Butwhere’stheticket?

(1分)A、Hangonaminute!B、Howdoyoudo?C、Getamoveon!D、Idon’tgetit.正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查情景对话。句意：——快点!火车就要开了。——但是票在哪儿呢?AHangonaminute!稍等一下；BHowdoyoudo?你好；CGetamoveon!快点；DIdon’tgetit.我不明白。根据Thetrainisabouttoleave.可知这里在催促，故选C。

3、Heissorichthathe（）work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正确答案选项：参考答案：B

4、Itisreportedthat________peopleintheworldaresufferingfromtheHlNlflu.

(1分)A、tenthousandsB、thousandsofC、severalthousandsofD、thousands正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析据报道在世界上有数千计人们在遭受H1N1流感。此题考查数词，thousandsof数千计，根据句意，应选B。

5、_____youhavetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantitis.

(1分)A、UnlessB、BecauseC、AlthoughD、When正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本题考查的是从属连词的辨析．根据语境推测句意是"如果你没有尝试过，你就无法想象这件事多么令人开心．"从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为"除非"，相当于ifnot．故选A

6、“Allarenothere”means“（）”.(1分)A、noneishereB、someofthemarenothereC、allarehereD、noneofthemarenothere正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析【翻译】“Allarenothere”：不是所有的人都在这里。A项“没有人在这里”；B项“他们中的有些人不在这里”；C项“所有人都在这里”；D项“没有人不在这里”，即“所有人都在这里”，意同C项。

本题考查all和否定词not连用时所表达的含义，它是指部分否定，而不是全部否定。所以Allarenothere的意思是有些人不在这里，答案为B。

7、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正确答案选项：参考答案：D

8、Tedwasfacingadifficult（）betweenstayingwithhisfamilyandworkingabroad.(1分)A、chooseB、choseC、choiceD、chosen正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词。句意为：“Ted正面临着是在家与家人待在一起还是出国工作的困难选择。”choice为名词，意为“选择”,不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数形式。故选C。

9、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第8空填（）。(1分)A、betterB、easierC、harderD、clearer正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查形容词词义辨析。better意为“更好的”;easier意为“更容易的”;harder意为“更难的”;clearer意为“更清楚的”。从前面的语境可以推断出用harder,指的是对外国人来说，说得越符合语法，当地英国人就越难理解你。故选C。

10、Look!There（）aknifeandforkonthetable.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查主谓一致。句意为：“看!桌子上有一副刀叉。”aknifeandfork意为“一副刀叉”,作主语时谓语动词用单数；therebe句型的be动词要与其后最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。故选A。

11、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析温暖的冬天不会对我们的生活产生负面影响，对吗？B考查反义疑问句。本句是一个否定前移句,且has是一个行为动词。正确的顺序应该是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一个插入语。可以省略。

12、—TodayBeijingDuckisserved!Anumberofstudents___________inthedininghall.—Letmesee.Thenumberofthem_________about400.

(1分)A、are;isB、is;areC、are;areD、is;is正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:-今天桌上有北京烤鸭!餐厅里有若干学生。-让我想想。学生的数目大约是四百。考查主谓一致。前一句anumberofstudents意为“许多学生”，表示复数意思，第一空格be动词用are;第二空格前的主语thenumberofthem意为他们的数量表示单数，be动词用is，故选A。

13、—Idon'tlikerainyorwindyweather.—（）.Badweathermakesmeinsad.(1分)A、MetooB、MeneitherC、SoIdoD、NeitherIdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情景交际。句意为：“—-我不喜欢雨天或大风天气。——--我也不喜欢。坏天气让我心情不好。”前句是否定句，如果想表达赞同“我也不”,需要用“Meneither或Ncitherdol”。故选B。

14、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第9空填（）。(1分)A、gotB、wonC、givenD、awarded正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。got意为“得到”;won意为“赢”;given意为“给”;awarded意为“报酬”;givesb.ahand是固定搭配，意为“帮某人忙”。故选C。

15、Lucyperformedwellandherfatherwassurprisedat（）daughter'ssecrettalent.(1分)A、yourB、hisC、herD、my正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词性物主代词。句意为：“Lucy表演得很好，她的父亲对他女儿的神秘才华感到惊奇。”主语是herfather,所以应该填his。故选B。

16、（）thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.(1分)A、ButB、AndC、AlthoughD、For正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“虽然这个故事短且没有新单词，但很难理解。”although意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两句话是让步关系，所以应用although。故选C。

17、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第7空填（）。(1分)A、hopeB、sorrowC、curiosityD、joy正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。hope意为“希望”;sorrow意为“悲伤”;curiosity意为“好奇心”;joy意为“欢乐”。根据空格前的单词singing可知，他们是开心地唱歌。故选D。

18、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(10)选（）(1分)A、strange

B、different

C、difficult

D、thesame正确答案选项：参考答案：D

19、Everyyearabout40,000peopleattempttoclimbKilimanjaro,thehighestmountaininAfrica.Theybringwiththemlotsofwaste.The______mightdamagethebeautyoftheplace.

(1分)A、storiesB、buildingsC、crowdsD、reporters正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查名词辨析。Astories故事；Bbuildings建筑物；Ccrowds人群；Dreporters记者。句意：人群可能会破坏这个地方的美。由“40,000”可知，这是一个庞大的群体。故选C。

20、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.

(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析manner：礼仪、礼节，多用于复数形式。本句翻译：在一些国家吃饭时盘子里剩点食物被看作是有礼貌的

21、Acat_________fish．

(1分)A、eatB、eatingC、eatsD、toeat正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析猫吃鱼eats为eat的第三人称单数

22、Peopletravelingintheforest（）eatchickeneggs,birdsorsomesmallanimals.(1分)A、sometimeB、sometimesC、forsometimeD、sometime正确答案选项：参考答案：B

23、—Look,therearesomanynewbuildings!Thisisjustamazing.—Yes,___haschangedinourhometown.

(1分)A、nothingB、nobodyC、everythingD、everybody正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析——看，有这么多新建筑！这太神奇了。——是的，我们家乡的一切都变了。A选项nothing译为没有什么，没有一件东西；B选项译为没有人；D选项为所有人。ABD选项均与题意不符，故选C。

24、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(12)选（）(1分)A、to

B、into

C、with

D、from正确答案选项：参考答案：A

25、Tom,togetherwithhistwosisters，________.

(1分)A、hasseatedB、hasbeenseatedC、haveseatedD、havebeenseated正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析汤姆和他的两个妹妹已经坐下了。主语部分中心词为Tom，可将其后的成分移至句尾，故其后的动词应用单数形式，又seat为及物动词“使就座”，因此选B

26、—（）yourparentsstrictwithyou?—Yes,theyare.ButIknowtheyloveme,too.(1分)A、AreB、IsC、DoesD、Do正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查固定搭配和主谓一致。句意为：“-----你父母对你要求严格吗?-----是的，但我知道他们也爱我。”bestrictwith是固定搭配，意为“对……严格”,构成一般疑问句，直接将be动词提至句首，主语是yourparents,be动词用are,位于句首时首字母要大写。故选A。

27、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、decl(are)B、d(are)C、h(air)D、app(ear)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

28、OneBelt,OneRoad

(一带一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、giveupB、getupC、takeupD、openup正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考察词组A放弃B起床C占据D打开

29、Iwouldhavecomesooner,butI________thatyouwerewaiting.

(1分)A、didn'tknowB、hasn'tknownC、hadn'tknowD、haven'tknown正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析本句的意思是:我原本可早来的，但我不知道你一直在等着。本句可以看作虚拟条件句已被省略，原条件句为:If

I

hadknownthatyouwerewaiting.由于前句是虚拟语气，从前后文的逻辑来看，but之后的句子应该是来陈述过去的事实的。所以应该选择didn’tknow。有许多虚拟语气句子其虚拟条件是十分含蓄的，考生需特别注意。

30、—Mum,I'mtiredofdoingtoomuchhomeworkeveryday.—Oh,dear,withouthardwork,youcan't__yourdream

(1分)A、chooseB、encourageC、manageD、achieve正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析本题考查动词。choose选择，encourage鼓励，manage管理，achieve实现。根据宾语yourdream此处表示实现你的梦想,故选D。

31、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthemno______.

(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析此处为warn的短语warnsbnottodosth＂意为警告某人不要做某事,具体到本句为＂I'vewarnedthemnottotouchthedog,其中touchthedog这部分可以省略。故选:B。

32、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第20空填（）。(1分)A、learnedB、suggestedC、acceptedD、informed