2025年河北司法警官职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析_第1页
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2025年河北司法警官职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、TheSmithsusuallyhave()picnicintheparkonSundays.(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查冠词。句意为:“Smith一家通常周日在公园里野餐。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。picnic是以辅音音素开头,haveapicnic是固定搭配,意为“去野餐”。故选A。

2、---Howareyougettingalongwithyourpaper?---Notvery()I'mafraid.PerhapsI()ifIhadfollowedyouradvice.(1分)A、smoothly;wouldhavedonebetterB、well;wouldbedoingbetterC、well;wasabletodogoodD、badly;wasabletodogood正确答案选项:参考答案:A

3、—Nowordsarestrongenoughtoexpressourthanksforyourhelp.—_____.

(1分)A、It’sapityB、MypleasureC、NevermindD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析此处It’sapity真遗憾;Mypleasure那是我愿意做的事;Nevermind不介意;没关系;Withpleasure是状语成分,表示我愿意做……;句意:——没有更好的语言来表达我对你的帮助的感激之情。——不客气,这是我愿意做的。根据句意选B。考点:考查交际用语。

4、—Whydoyoulikerainydays?—Theairbecomes________aftertherain.

(1分)A、freshB、meaninglessC、crowdedD、serious正确答案选项:参考答案:A

5、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa(1),transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost(2),forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He(3)hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto(4),hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake(5).Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany(6)sales.(7)hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean(8)job.

Hisfirstjobwasto(9)30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho(10)mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith(11)paininhisknees.Butashe(12)experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown(13)forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.(14),hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I(15)eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy(16)intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand(17)。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork(18)。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy(19)daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong(20)第10空填()。(1分)A、stoppedB、pausedC、quittedD、rested正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。stopped意为“停止”;pxused意为“暂停”;quitted意为“放弃”;rested意为“休息”。根据语境可知,前后两句是转折关系,他完成了这份工作但是同伴却没有完成,即放弃了。故选C,

6、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()

(a)ccept(1分)A、(a)boutB、(a)fterC、(a)nimalD、(a)ge正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析accept读音[əkˈsept]

A:about读音[əˈbaʊt]

B:after读音[ˈɑːftə(r)]

C:animal读音[ˈænɪml]

D:age读音[eɪdʒ]

7、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Fromthestorywecansee_(1分)A、

such

accidents

are

rather

commonB、

such

accidents

are

rather

strangeC、

no

one

can

explain

why

such

accidents

happenD、

some

drivers

are

too

careless正确答案选项:参考答案:A

8、Your_______inteachingisdifferentfrommine.

(1分)A、lumpB、attitudeC、approachD、fuel正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析翻译:你的教学方法和我的不同。lump:n.(通常为无定形的)块;肿块,隆起,笨重的人,懒汉,傻大个;vt.把…归并一起(或合起来考虑)。attitude:n.态度,看法,我行我素的作派,姿势。approach:n.方法,(待人接物或思考问题的)方式,(距离和时间上的)接近,接洽,建议,要求,通路,进场,相似(或近似)的事物;v.(在距离或时间上)靠近,接洽,建议,要求,(在数额、水平或质量上)接近,着手处理。fuel:n.燃料,(尤指使争论等继续或更加激烈的)刺激性言行;

v.给…提供燃料,给(交通工具)加油,增加,加强,刺激,这里应该是教学的方法,故选C

9、ImakemostofmymoneybywritingbooksbutIdo__________magazinessometimes.

(1分)A、refertoB、seetoC、contributetoD、addto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查词组:Areferto所指,谈及Bseeto负责,处理Ccontributeto导致,投稿,贡献Daddto增加,句意:我的钱大部分是写书挣的,但我确实有时向报纸投稿。选C。

10、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(15)选()(1分)A、should

B、might

C、must

D、can正确答案选项:参考答案:B

11、Thequalityoftheteacherswillinfluencethestudents,and________,thequalityofthestudentswillinfluencetheteachers.

(1分)A、asaresultB、invainC、inturnD、intime正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析短语辨析。A结果是B徒然;无效C轮流;依次D及时;适时。句意:教师的素质会影响到学生,并且反过来,学生的素质也会影响到老师。故选C。

12、You’regreat!Youalwaysmake________mistakesthanothersineachtest.

(1分)A、moreB、lessC、fewerD、many正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查比较级。句意:你太好了!每次考试你犯的错误总是比别人少。由than可知,用形容词比较级形式,根据You’regreat!可知此处指的是少,用可修饰名词复数的few,所以是fewer。故选C项。

13、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Csister表示女孩,所以用her

14、—________doeshelikeblue?—Becausehelikesthesky.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhenC、WhyD、How正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析why是为什么

15、-Thereisalwayssomuchworktodo.Iamgoingtobedrivenmad.-____.It’sgoingtobeallright.

(1分)A、NowayB、GoaheadC、KeepcoolD、Nevermind正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意为:--工作总是这么多,我都快疯了。--保持冷静。一切都会过去的。Keepcool保持冷静,有话好好说,符合句意。Noway没门;Goahead着手做某事,尽管去做;Nevermind不必担心。

16、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.

AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.

Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.

Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Fromthepassage,wecanknowJonny______.

(1分)A、isschoolboy

B、doesn’tlikehisdadC、thinkshisdadistooold

D、wantshisdad’snewjacket

正确答案选项:参考答案:A

17、材料

Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.

Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.

Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach

America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.

Newsspreadsfasternowbecauseof_.(1分)A、

modern

transportationB、

new

technologyC、

the

changes

of

the

worldD、a

peace

agreement正确答案选项:参考答案:B

18、()atthedoorbeforeentering,please.(1分)A、KnockedB、ToknockC、KnockingD、Knock正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“进门前请敲门。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。

19、Lastnightmygrandfatherwas________afootballmatch___TV.

(1分)A、watch;onB、watching;inC、watching;onD、watch;at正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨晚我祖父在电视上看足球比赛。过去进行时用ing,watchon固定短语,看电视

20、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第4空填()。(1分)A、houseB、boatC、bridgeD、school正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。house意为“房屋”;boat意为“船”;bridge意为“桥”;school意为“学校”。根据下文的“Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver”可知,苏格拉底让他们造的是一艘小船。故选B。

21、MayIhave________tea,please?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、theD、alot正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析tea是不可数名词,some既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。

22、—Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody.

—It’sagoodhabit.Ithelpsyoukeepingood________.

(1分)A、timeB、touchC、healthD、silence正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——我每天晨练。它对我全身都有作用。——这是一个好习惯。它帮助你保持健康。考查名词辨析。time时间;touch触摸;health健康;silence沉默。根据“Idomorningexerciseseveryday.Itworksmywholebody”可知,晨练可以帮助保持健康,故选C。

23、Theartshowwas_______beingafailure;itwasagreatsuccess.

(1分)A、farfromB、alongwithC、nexttoD、regardlessof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词短语用法。alongwith同---一道;nextto在---近旁;在隔壁;次于;regardlessof忽视,不理睬;farfrom表示距离的远离;远远不,完全不,决不后跟名词,动名词后形容词;此处句意为艺术展决不是一个失败,而是一个巨大的成功,可知选A符合句意。

24、Mysistercameintomyroom()apieceofcakeinherhand.(1分)A、inB、onC、withD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查介词。句意为:“我妹妹手里拿着一块蛋糕走进我的房间。”根据cameintomyroom和inherhand可知,应该是“带有”。故选C。

25、Wemustcleanup________classroombeforegoinghome.

(1分)A、weB、usC、ourD、ours正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:我们必须在回家前打扫干净我们的教室。考查代词辨析。we我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词。根据“classroom”可知此处表示“我们的教室”。故选C。

26、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).

Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包装).

Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕获)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第11空填()。(1分)A、OtherwiseB、InsteadC、HoweverD、Therefore正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。otherwise意为“否则”;instead意为“而不是”;however意为“然而”;therefore意为“因此”。根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系。故选C。

27、Listen!Canyouhearagirl's__?

(1分)A、noiseB、voiceC、soundD、noises正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析本题考查词汇,句意:听!你能听到一个女孩儿的声音吗?noise的意思是噪音,杂音;voice的意思是嗓音,说话声,歌声,呼声;sound的意思是人们听到的任何声音;noises意思是环境的噪音(noise复数).因此选B

28、________foreignfriendscometovisitChinaeveryyear.

(1分)A、MillionofB、MillionsofC、MillionD、Millions正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析每年有数百万外国朋友来中国访问。Millionsof数百万。

29、—AreyourparentsagainstyourleavinghometoworkinShanghai

—________.Theysaytherearemorechancesinbigcities.

(1分)A、Don’tmentionitB、OfcoursenotC、That’sallrightD、Withpleasure正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——你的父母反对你离开家到上海工作吗?——当然不。他们说在大城市有更多的机会

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